CN218985862U

CN218985862U - Online briquetting machine of aluminium bits

Info

Publication number: CN218985862U
Application number: CN202223336840.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈正华
Original assignee: Wuxi Qinsheng Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Qinsheng Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-13
Filing date: 2022-12-13
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-13

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum scraps online briquetting machine which comprises a frame, wherein an aluminum scraps adsorption device, an aluminum scraps collection device, a storage bin and a briquetting device are arranged on the frame; the aluminum scraps adsorption device comprises a centrifugal fan, wherein the centrifugal fan is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the aluminum scraps collecting device comprises a cyclone barrel, wherein the cyclone barrel is used for screwing aluminum scraps into the bottom of the barrel; the storage bin is used for communicating the cyclone barrel and the briquetting device; the briquetting device comprises a briquetting groove, a push plate and a cover plate, wherein the push plate moves forwards or backwards in the briquetting groove under the control of a power mechanism, the cover plate is movably arranged at the outlet end of the briquetting groove, and the cover plate moves up and down under the control of a lifting mechanism. The online aluminum scraps briquetting machine can press loose aluminum scraps into blocks, so that the field and the transportation cost can be saved; the pressed aluminum block has high density and small volume, is convenient to transport, reduces the contact area with air, and reduces the oxidation probability of aluminum scraps.

Description

Online briquetting machine of aluminium bits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum scraps recovery, in particular to an online aluminum scraps briquetting machine.

Background

Aluminum scraps generated during sawing or processing aluminum products in the current market are usually collected by a ton bag or a hopper and then packed and briquetted for the second time. However, manual collection of aluminum scraps is time-consuming and laborious, the recycling rate is low, and other impurities are easy to mix in the collection process, so that the recycling purity is affected. And moreover, the aluminum scraps occupy the factory space, are inconvenient to transport and store, and increase the freight cost and the labor cost of secondary operation.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an aluminum scrap online briquetting machine which is used for solving the problems of low aluminum scrap recovery efficiency and large aluminum scrap occupation space in the prior art.

To achieve the above and other related objects, the present utility model provides an aluminum scrap online briquetting machine, comprising a frame, wherein:

the aluminum scraps adsorption device comprises a centrifugal fan, wherein the centrifugal fan is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;

the aluminum scraps collecting device comprises a cyclone barrel, wherein the cyclone barrel is used for screwing aluminum scraps into the bottom of the barrel, the top of the cyclone barrel is connected with an air inlet of a centrifugal fan, the top of the cyclone barrel is also provided with a feed inlet communicated with the outside, and the bottom of the cyclone barrel is communicated with the top of a storage bin;

the storage bin is used for communicating the cyclone barrel and the briquetting device;

the briquetting device comprises a briquetting groove, a push plate and a cover plate, wherein the push plate moves forwards or backwards in the briquetting groove under the control of a power mechanism, the cover plate is movably arranged at the outlet end of the briquetting groove, the cover plate moves up and down under the control of a lifting mechanism, and the upper end of the briquetting groove is communicated with a storage bin.

In an embodiment of the utility model, an air outlet of the centrifugal fan is connected with an air outlet pipeline, and a filter bag is arranged at the tail end of the air outlet pipeline.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the air outlet pipe is a bent pipe bent downwards, and the tail end of the air outlet pipe is vertically downwards.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, the centrifugal fan is vertically arranged at the top of the cyclone barrel, the upper part of the cyclone barrel is cylindrical, and the lower part of the cyclone barrel is in an inverted cone shape.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the feeding port of the cyclone barrel is connected with one end of an air inlet pipeline through a connector, and the other end of the air inlet pipeline is connected with a chip removal part.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the power mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the oil tank through an oil pipe, a reversing valve and a hydraulic motor.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism is a lifting cylinder.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the aluminum scraps adsorbing device, the aluminum scraps collecting device, the storage bin and the briquetting device are sequentially arranged on the frame from top to bottom.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the frame is a vertically arranged rectangular frame.

As described above, the online aluminum scraps briquetting machine has the following beneficial effects:

1. the aluminum scraps on-line briquetting machine can be used for compacting loose aluminum scraps into blocks, so that the field can be saved and the transportation cost can be saved; the pressed aluminum block has high density and small volume, is convenient to transport, reduces the contact area with air, and reduces the oxidation probability of aluminum scraps.

2. The tail end of the air outlet pipeline is provided with the filter bag, so that aluminum scraps are prevented from being carried out of the air outlet by mistake, the field environment is clean and tidy, and the discharged air is more environment-friendly.

3. When the secondary regeneration is carried out after the aluminum scraps are pressed into blocks, the burning loss is reduced, the utilization rate is improved, and the energy consumption of fuel gas is reduced.

4. The aluminum scraps online briquetting machine can work online and can also be independently operated, and is flexible and convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 shows a second schematic structural diagram of the utility model disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view showing the name of the utility model disclosed in the embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 shows an exploded schematic view of the utility model name disclosed in the embodiment of the present utility model.

Description of element reference numerals

1. A frame; 2. a centrifugal fan; 11. an air inlet; 12. an air outlet; 13. an air outlet pipeline; 14. a filter bag; 3. a cyclone barrel; 31. a feed inlet; 32. a connector; 4. a storage bin; 5. a briquetting groove; 6. a cover plate; 7. a lifting mechanism; 8. a power mechanism.

Detailed Description

Further advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present utility model, which is described by the following specific examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, it should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are shown only for the purpose of adapting the disclosure, and are not intended to limit the applicable limitations of the present utility model, so that any structural modification, change of proportion, or adjustment of size is not technically significant, and still falls within the scope of the disclosure without affecting the efficacy and achievement of the present utility model. Also, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "a" and the like recited in the present specification are merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but are intended to provide relative positional changes or modifications without materially altering the technical context in which the utility model may be practiced.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides an aluminum scrap online briquetting machine, which comprises a frame 1, wherein an aluminum scrap adsorption device, an aluminum scrap collection device, a storage bin 4 and a briquetting device are arranged on the frame 1; the aluminum scraps adsorption device comprises a centrifugal fan 2, wherein the centrifugal fan 2 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12; the aluminum scraps collecting device comprises a cyclone barrel 3, wherein the cyclone barrel 3 is used for screwing aluminum scraps into the bottom of the barrel, the top of the cyclone barrel is connected with an air inlet 11 of a centrifugal fan 2, the top of the cyclone barrel 3 is also provided with a feed inlet 31 communicated with the outside, and the bottom of the cyclone barrel 3 is communicated with the top of a storage bin 4; the storage bin 4 is used for communicating the cyclone barrel 3 with the briquetting device; the briquetting device comprises a briquetting groove 5, a push plate and a cover plate 6, wherein the push plate advances or retreats in the briquetting groove 5 under the control of a power mechanism, the cover plate 6 is movably arranged at the outlet end of the briquetting groove 5, the cover plate 6 is in lifting motion under the control of a lifting mechanism 7, and the upper end of the briquetting groove 5 is communicated with the storage bin 4.

According to the utility model, negative pressure generated by the air suction of the centrifugal fan 2 is utilized to suck aluminum scraps generated in the sawing process into the cyclone barrel 3, the aluminum scraps fall into the barrel, and air is discharged from the air outlet 12. In order to solve the problem that aluminum scraps are blown out, an air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 2 is connected with an air outlet pipeline 13, and a filter bag 14 is arranged at the tail end of the air outlet pipeline 13. The filter bag 14 filters the broken aluminum scraps in the air in the bag, and the air is discharged, so that the environment-friendly effect is achieved. The air outlet pipe 13 is a bent pipe bent downwards, and the tail end of the air outlet pipe 13 is vertically downwards.

The cyclone barrel 3 of the present utility model is used to separate the aluminum scraps from the air, screw the aluminum scraps into the lowest part, and the air is extracted. The centrifugal fan 2 is vertically arranged at the top of the cyclone barrel 3, the upper part of the cyclone barrel 3 is cylindrical, and the lower part of the cyclone barrel 3 is in an inverted cone shape. The feed inlet 31 of whirlwind bucket 3 is connected with the one end of air inlet pipeline through connector 32, the other end of air inlet pipeline inserts saw cutting machine's chip removal department.

The briquetting groove 5, the push plate and the cover plate 6 form a closed space, the push plate presses aluminum scraps into blocks under the action of the power mechanism, and the density of the packing briquetting is controlled according to the pressure of the push plate. Preferably, the power mechanism is a hydraulic oil cylinder, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the oil tank through an oil pipe, a reversing valve and a hydraulic motor. The cover plate 6 is mainly used for discharging the aluminum scraps after compression molding and sending out aluminum scraps pressing blocks by matching with a hydraulic cylinder. The lifting mechanism 7 is a lifting cylinder. The briquetting device effectively saves the occupied space of aluminum scraps, and the aluminum scraps of the original 20 collecting bags only occupy 1 collecting bag after being pressed.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the rack 1 is a vertically arranged rectangular frame. The aluminum scraps adsorption device, the aluminum scraps collection device, the storage bin 4 and the briquetting device are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 from top to bottom. The upper opening of the storage bin 4 is larger than the lower opening, and the cross section of the storage bin 4 is in an inverted trapezoid shape.

Working principle: when the sawing equipment is used for sawing aluminum materials, generated aluminum scraps are pumped into the cyclone barrel through the centrifugal fan, and the aluminum scraps are separated from air by the spiral principle of the cyclone barrel, so that the aluminum scraps enter the storage bin. When the briquetting device works, aluminum scraps are stored in the storage bin, and when the next briquetting is waited, the aluminum scraps fall into the briquetting groove again. When the sawing equipment is used for continuously sawing aluminum materials, the centrifugal fan is used for continuously sucking aluminum scraps and then packing and briquetting, so that the sawing equipment is not stopped, and the working efficiency is higher. Working principle of the briquetting device: the aluminum scraps fall into a briquetting groove of the briquetting device from the storage bin, and the hydraulic oil cylinder drives the push plate to advance to press the aluminum scraps according to the number of the sawn aluminum materials; when the pressing time and pressure are reached, the hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate to retreat, and then the lifting mechanism drives the cover plate to open; after the cover plate is opened in place, the hydraulic oil cylinder drives the push plate to advance to the place, and the pressed aluminum scraps are pushed out; after pushing out, the hydraulic cylinder retreats, and the cover plate descends to close to prevent the outside air from being sucked; the hydraulic cylinder is stopped after retreating to the proper position, and the briquetting device is waited for starting next time, so that the circulation action is realized, and the continuous production of the aluminum scraps briquettes is realized.

In summary, the online aluminum scrap briquetting machine can be used for briquetting loose aluminum scraps, so that the field can be saved and the transportation cost can be saved; the pressed aluminum block has high density and small volume, is convenient to transport, reduces the contact area with air, and reduces the oxidation probability of aluminum scraps. Furthermore, the filter bag is arranged at the tail end of the air outlet pipeline, so that aluminum scraps are prevented from being mistakenly brought into the air outlet, the field environment is clean and tidy, and the discharged air is more environment-friendly. The aluminum scraps online briquetting machine can work online and can also be independently operated, and is flexible and convenient to use. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an online briquetting machine of aluminium bits which characterized in that, includes the frame, be equipped with in the frame:

2. The aluminum scraps online briquetting machine according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet of the centrifugal fan is connected with an air outlet pipeline, and a filter bag is arranged at the tail end of the air outlet pipeline.

3. The aluminum scrap online briquetting machine according to claim 2, wherein the air outlet pipeline is a bent pipe bent downwards, and the tail end of the air outlet pipeline is vertically downwards.

4. An on-line briquetting machine for aluminium scraps according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the centrifugal fan is vertically arranged at the top of a cyclone barrel, the upper part of the cyclone barrel is cylindrical, and the lower part of the cyclone barrel is in an inverted cone shape.

5. The online aluminum scrap briquetting machine according to claim 4, wherein a feeding port of the cyclone barrel is connected with one end of an air inlet pipeline through a connector, and the other end of the air inlet pipeline is connected with a scrap discharging part.

6. The aluminum scrap online briquetting machine according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism is a hydraulic oil cylinder, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with an oil tank through an oil pipe, a reversing valve and a hydraulic motor.

7. The aluminum scrap online briquetting machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism is a lifting cylinder.

8. The aluminum scrap online briquetting machine according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum scrap adsorption device, the aluminum scrap collection device, the storage bin and the briquetting device are sequentially arranged on the frame from top to bottom.

9. The aluminum scrap online briquetting machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame is a vertically arranged rectangular frame.