CN218984967U - Automatic sorting device for radix astragali slices - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic astragalus slice sorting device, belongs to the technical field of medicinal materials, and solves the problems that the existing device is low in cutting efficiency and cannot finely sort astragalus. This automatic sorting device is cut into slices to astragalus, including box and flitch, be provided with the chamber door on the box, the front side of chamber door is fixed with the handle, the rear side of box is fixed with the fixing base, be fixed with motor one on the fixing base, be provided with pushing mechanism on the motor one, the feed inlet has been seted up to the right side wall of box, the inside rear side of box is fixed with the deflector, the inside rear side of box is fixed with motor two, the output axle head of motor two is provided with slicing device, and the deflector is located between slicing device and the pushing mechanism, and the inside left side of box is fixed with the casing, is provided with drive assembly in the casing, and the one end of flitch stretches into in the casing. The utility model has the advantages of improving the cutting efficiency and ensuring that the astragalus can be finely sorted.

Description

Automatic sorting device for radix astragali slices

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal materials, and relates to a sorting device, in particular to an automatic sorting device for astragalus slices.

Background

Astragalus root is often required to be sliced and sold during production, and the astragalus root is required to be classified and sold due to different diameters of the astragalus root, so that the existing sorting work after the astragalus root is sliced is often manually carried out by personnel, and the use requirement cannot be met while the efficiency is low.

Through the search, for example, chinese patent literature discloses an automatic sorting device for astragalus slices [ application number: 202122481694.3; publication No.: CN 216372357U), the automatic sorting device for astragalus slices screens the cut astragalus through the cooperation among the guide plate, the mounting box, the holding box and the screen, and solves the problems that the sorting work is always manually performed by personnel and the efficiency is low after the existing astragalus slices are finished.

The automatic sorting device for astragalus slices disclosed in the patent solves the problems that the existing sorting work after astragalus slices are finished is always manually carried out by personnel and the efficiency is low, but the device also needs to push away when cutting astragalus, then fixedly cuts the astragalus, the efficiency is too slow, and after the cutting is finished, the cut astragalus can not be finely sorted only through a fixed screen, so that the problem that too much astragalus stacks and the sorting effect is poor can occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, and provides an automatic sorting device for astragalus slices, which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to realize the improvement of cutting efficiency and ensure that the astragalus can be finely sorted.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an astragalus root section automatic separation device, includes box and screening plate, be provided with the chamber door on the box, the front side of chamber door is fixed with the handle, the rear side of box is fixed with the fixing base, be fixed with motor one on the fixing base, be provided with pushing mechanism on the motor one, the feed inlet has been seted up to the right side wall of box, the inside rear side of box is fixed with the deflector, the inside rear side of box is fixed with motor two, the output axle head of motor two is provided with the section device, and the deflector is located between section device and the pushing mechanism, the inside left side of box is fixed with the casing, be provided with drive assembly in the casing, the one end of screening plate stretch into in the casing, drive assembly with the screening plate is inconsistent, the inside right side of box is fixed with the fixed block, the spout has been seted up in the fixed block, the other end of screening plate stretches into in the spout, the right-hand member of spout is fixed with the spring the deflector, the other end with screening plate fixed connection, the height of screening plate left end is higher than the inside the box of box, the right side is located two sides is provided with the collecting hole, the collecting box is located two side of collecting box, the collecting hole is located the collecting box is located the side of two places.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly put into the box with the astragalus root from the feed inlet, starter motor one this moment, motor one drives pushing mechanism and removes the astragalus root, the astragalus root can remove sliced position of section device through the deflector this moment, then starter motor two, motor two drives section device and cut into slices, sliced efficiency has been improved greatly, can drop on the screening plate when the astragalus root that the section was accomplished, drive the screening plate through actuating mechanism and slide in casing and spout this moment, the spring can reset the screening plate when gliding, so reciprocating motion carries out, thereby with the collection box one of less astragalus root screening below, great astragalus root can rock about through the passing through this moment, thereby drop in collection box two through the discharge hole, so as to guarantee that the astragalus root can carry out careful sorting.

The pushing mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with the box body, a first gear is fixed on the periphery of the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the first motor, a second rotating rod is rotationally connected to the box body, a second gear is fixed on the periphery of the second rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and a driving wheel is fixed at one end, located in the box body, of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.

By adopting the structure, when the astragalus root is required to move to the slicing position of the slicing device, the motor I is started, the motor I drives the gear I to rotate through the rotating rod, the gear I drives the gear II to rotate, the gear II rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating rod II to rotate, so that the driving wheels on the rotating rod II and the rotating rod I can synchronously and reversely rotate, the two driving wheels can squeeze the astragalus root, and the astragalus root is pushed onto the guide plate.

The electric telescopic device is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper side inside the box body, a flat plate is fixed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod, an L-shaped frame is fixed on the lower side of the flat plate, and a pressing wheel is connected to the other end of the L-shaped frame in a rotating mode.

By adopting the structure, when the astragalus is moved to the position right below the pressing wheel, the pressing wheel is moved to the surface of the astragalus through the electric telescopic rod, and the astragalus is extruded, so that the problem that slicing cannot be performed due to the fact that one end of the astragalus is tilted when the slicing device is used for slicing is solved.

The slicing device comprises a rotating wheel, the axis of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor II, and a plurality of evenly distributed cutting knives are fixed on the periphery of the rotating wheel.

By adopting the structure, when the astragalus root moves to the slicing device for slicing, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the motor II, and the cutting knife is driven to rotate when the rotating wheel rotates, so that the astragalus root is sliced, and the astragalus root can be continuously sliced due to the fact that the cutting knife is multiple, and the slicing efficiency is greatly improved.

The driving assembly comprises a motor III and a cam, the motor III is fixed on the rear side of the inside of the shell, the output shaft end of the motor III is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the cam, and the periphery of the cam is in contact with the screening plate.

By adopting the structure, when the screening plate needs to be rocked back and forth, the cam is driven to rotate through the motor III, when the protruding part of the cam is contacted with the screening plate, the screening plate is driven to move rightwards, when the protruding part of the cam is not contacted with the screening plate, the spring rebounds, the screening plate resets, then the cam can contact the screening plate again through the rotation of the motor III, so that reciprocating motion is carried out, the screening plate is driven to rock, and therefore the screening effect is better, and the astragalus membranaceus screening is more uniform.

The side of the screening plate, which is in contact with the cam, is in a circular arc structure.

By adopting the structure, the screening plate can be more conveniently moved by the cam due to the circular arc structure on the side, which is inconsistent with the cam, of the screening plate, so that the problem that the cam is clamped on the screening plate can be avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic separating device for astragalus slices has the following advantages:

1. firstly put into the box with the astragalus root from the feed inlet, starter motor one this moment, motor one drives pushing mechanism and removes the astragalus root, the astragalus root can remove sliced position of section device through the deflector this moment, then starter motor two, motor two drives section device and cut into slices, sliced efficiency has been improved greatly, can drop on the screening plate when the astragalus root that the section was accomplished, drive the screening plate through actuating mechanism and slide in casing and spout this moment, the spring can reset the screening plate when gliding, so reciprocating motion carries out, thereby with the collection box one of less astragalus root screening below, great astragalus root can rock about through the passing through this moment, thereby drop in collection box two through the discharge hole, so as to guarantee that the astragalus root can carry out careful sorting.

2. When the astragalus root is required to move to the slicing position of the slicing device, the motor I is started, the motor I drives the gear I to rotate through the rotating rod, the gear I drives the gear II to rotate, the gear II rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating rod II to rotate, so that the driving wheels on the rotating rod II and the rotating rod I can synchronously and reversely rotate, the two driving wheels can squeeze the astragalus root, and the astragalus root is pushed onto the guide plate.

3. When needs make a round trip to shake the screening plate, drive the cam through motor three and rotate, when the protruding part of cam and screening plate contact, drive the screening plate and remove to the right, when the protruding part of cam and screening plate contactless, the spring is kick-backed, the screening plate resets, then the cam can be through motor three's rotation, contact the protruding part of cam with the screening plate again to this carries out reciprocating motion, drives the screening plate and rocks, thereby makes the effect of screening better, more even to the astragalus screening.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rear view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a puck according to the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 2. a door; 3. a handle; 4. a fixing seat; 5. a first motor; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a guide plate; 8. a second motor; 9. a cam; 10. a housing; 11. a screening plate; 12. a fixed block; 13. a spring; 14. a first collecting box; 15. a second collecting box; 16. a first gear; 17. rotating the second rod; 18. a second gear; 19. rotating the first rod; 20. a driving wheel; 21. an electric telescopic rod; 22. a flat plate; 23. an L-shaped frame; 24. a pinch roller; 25. a rotating wheel; 26. a cutting knife; 27. and a third motor.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, this astragalus root slice automatic separation device, including box 1 and screening plate 11, be provided with chamber door 2 on the box 1, the front side of chamber door 2 is fixed with handle 3, the rear side of box 1 is fixed with fixing base 4, be fixed with motor one 5 on the fixing base 4, be provided with pushing mechanism on motor one 5, feed inlet 6 has been seted up to the right side wall of box 1, the inside rear side of box 1 is fixed with deflector 7, the inside rear side of box 1 is fixed with motor two 8, the output axle head of motor two 8 is provided with the section device, deflector 7 is located between section device and the pushing mechanism, the inside left side of box 1 is fixed with casing 10, be provided with drive assembly in the casing 10, the one end of screening plate 11 stretches into in the casing 10, drive assembly is inconsistent with screening plate 11, the inside right side is fixed with fixed block 12, the spout has been seted up in the fixed block 12, the other end of screening plate 11 stretches into the spout, the right-hand member of spout is fixed with spring 13, the other end and screening plate 11 fixed connection, the inside rear side of guide plate 7 is fixed with screening plate 11, the height of screening plate 7 is located between section device and pushing mechanism, the inside rear side of box 1 is provided with the collecting hole 15 is located below the box 1, the collecting box is located 1, the discharging hole is located below the collecting box is located at the side of 1, the collecting box is located at the bottom of the collecting box is located at the collecting hole 15.

Firstly put into box 1 with the astragalus root from feed inlet 6, at this moment start motor one 5, motor one 5 drives push mechanism and removes the astragalus root, at this moment the astragalus root can remove the sliced position of section device through deflector 7, then start motor two 8, motor two 8 drive section device carries out the section, sliced efficiency has been improved greatly, can drop on the screening plate 11 when the astragalus root that the section was accomplished, drive screening plate 11 and slide in casing 10 and spout this moment through actuating mechanism, spring 13 can reset screening plate 11 when gliding, thereby carry out reciprocating motion, thereby screen the collecting box one 14 of below with less astragalus root, great astragalus root can rock about through controlling this moment, thereby drop in collecting box two 15 through the discharge hole, so that the astragalus root can carry out careful sorting.

The pushing mechanism comprises a first rotating rod 19, the first rotating rod 19 is rotationally connected with the box body 1, a first gear 16 is fixed on the periphery of the first rotating rod 19, the first rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the first motor 5, a second rotating rod 17 is rotationally connected to the box body 1, a second gear 18 is fixed on the periphery of the second rotating rod 17, the first gear 16 is meshed with the second gear 18, and a driving wheel 20 is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod 19 and one end of the second rotating rod 17, which are located in the box body 1.

When the astragalus root needs to be moved to the slicing position of the slicing device, the motor I5 is started, the motor I5 drives the gear I16 to rotate through the rotary rod I19, the gear I16 drives the gear II 18 to rotate, and the rotary rod II 17 is driven to rotate while the gear II 18 rotates, so that the rotary rod II 17 and the driving wheel 20 on the rotary rod I19 can synchronously rotate reversely, the two driving wheels 20 squeeze the astragalus root, and the astragalus root is pushed to the guide plate 7.

An electric telescopic rod 21 is fixed on the upper side inside the box body 1, a flat plate 22 is fixed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod 21, an L-shaped frame 23 is fixed on the lower side of the flat plate 22, and a pinch roller 24 is rotatably connected to the other end of the L-shaped frame 23.

When the astragalus moves to the position right below the pressing wheel 24, the pressing wheel 24 is moved to the surface of the astragalus through the electric telescopic rod 21 and the astragalus is extruded, so that the problem that the astragalus cannot be sliced due to the fact that one end of the astragalus is tilted when the slicing device slices is solved.

The slicing device comprises a rotating wheel 25, the axis of the rotating wheel 25 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor II 8, and a plurality of evenly distributed cutting knives 26 are fixed on the periphery of the rotating wheel 25.

When the astragalus root moves to the slicing device for slicing, the second motor 8 drives the rotating wheel 25 to rotate, the rotating wheel 25 rotates and drives the cutting knife 26 to rotate, so that the astragalus root is sliced, and the astragalus root can be continuously sliced due to the fact that the cutting knife 26 is multiple, and slicing efficiency is greatly improved.

The driving assembly comprises a motor III 27 and a cam 9, the motor III 27 is fixed on the rear side of the inside of the shell 10, the output shaft end of the motor III 27 is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the cam 9, and the periphery of the cam 9 is in contact with the screening plate 11.

When needs make a round trip to rock screening plate 11, drive cam 9 through motor three 27 and rotate, when the bellying of cam 9 and screening plate 11 contact, drive screening plate 11 and remove to the right, when the bellying of cam 9 and screening plate 11 do not contact, spring 13 kick-backs, screening plate 11 resets, then cam 9 can be through motor three 27's rotation, contact cam 9's bellying again with screening plate 11 to this carries out reciprocating motion, drives screening plate 11 and rocks, thereby make the effect of screening better, more even to the screening of astragalus root.

The side of the screening plate 11 which is abutted against the cam 9 is in a circular arc structure.

The screening plate 11 is in the arc-shaped structure on the side, which is in contact with the cam 9, so that the cam 9 can move the screening plate 11 more conveniently, and the problem that the cam 9 is clamped on the screening plate 11 can be avoided.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly putting astragalus into a box body 1 from a feed inlet 6, starting a motor I5 at the moment, driving a gear I16 to rotate by a rotary rod I19, driving a gear II 18 to rotate by the gear I16, driving a rotary rod II 17 to rotate while driving a gear II 18 to rotate, so that a driving wheel 20 on the rotary rod II 17 and the rotary rod I19 can synchronously reversely rotate, thereby enabling two driving wheels 20 to squeeze astragalus, pushing the astragalus onto a guide plate 7, moving the astragalus to the right under a pressing wheel 24, moving the pressing wheel 24 to the surface of the astragalus through an electric telescopic rod 21, and squeezing the astragalus, thereby ensuring that when a slicing device performs slicing, the problem of incapability of performing slicing is solved, driving a rotating wheel 25 to rotate by a motor II 8, driving a cutting knife 26 to perform slicing while rotating by the rotating wheel 25, greatly improving the slicing efficiency of the astragalus, greatly, and contacting a cam 11 on a cam 11 to a cam 9 to a cam to a position of a cam to make contact with a cam to the right side of the cam to make contact with the cam 9, and a small contact with the cam to make the cam to the cam 9 when the cam to make the cam 9 contact with the cam to make the cam 9 to perform the cam 11 and the cam to make contact with the cam 9 to make the cam 9 when the cam 9 to make the cam 11 contact with the cam to make the cam 9 and the cam to make the cam 9 to make the cam to pick up the screening plate 13 and the screening plate 13, at this time, the larger astragalus can shake left and right, so that the astragalus falls into the second collecting box 15 through the discharging hole, and the astragalus can be finely separated.

In conclusion, through the cooperation of push mechanism, section device and drive assembly, improve the efficiency of cutting to guarantee that astragalus can carry out the function of carefully selecting separately.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic sorting device for astragalus slices, includes box (1) and screening board (11), a serial communication port, be provided with chamber door (2) on box (1), the front side of chamber door (2) is fixed with handle (3), the rear side of box (1) is fixed with fixing base (4), be fixed with motor one (5) on fixing base (4), be provided with push mechanism on motor one (5), feed inlet (6) have been seted up to the right side wall of box (1), the inside rear side of box (1) is fixed with deflector (7), the inside rear side of box (1) is fixed with motor two (8), the output axle head of motor two (8) is provided with slicing device, and deflector (7) are located between slicing device and the push mechanism, slicing device is including runner (25), the axle center of runner (25) with the output axle head fixed connection of motor two (8), the periphery of runner (25) is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's cutting mechanism (26), inside box (1) has deflector (10) and inside the inside is fixed with casing (10), the inside is provided with screening component (10) is stretched into with inside (10), inside the screening component (10), the utility model discloses a screening device, including fixed block (12), screening board (11), collecting box, discharging hole, collecting box two (15) and box (1), the spout has been seted up in fixed block (12), the other end of screening board (11) stretches into in the spout, the right-hand member of spout is fixed with spring (13), the other end of spring (13) with screening board (11) fixed connection, the height that highly is higher than the right-hand member of screening board (11) left end, the inside downside of box (1) is provided with collecting box one (14), and collecting box one (14) is located the below of screening board (11), the discharge hole has been seted up to the right side wall of box (1), the discharge hole is located the top of fixed block (12), the below of discharge hole is provided with collecting box two (15), and collecting box two (15) are located the outer wall of box (1).

2. The automatic sorting device for astragalus slices according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (19), the first rotating rod (19) is rotationally connected with the box body (1), a first gear (16) is fixed on the periphery of the first rotating rod (19), the first rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the first motor (5), a second rotating rod (17) is rotationally connected to the box body (1), a second gear (18) is fixed on the periphery of the second rotating rod (17), the first gear (16) is meshed with the second gear (18), and a driving wheel (20) is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod (19) and the second rotating rod (17) in the box body (1).

3. The automatic sorting device for astragalus slices according to claim 2, wherein an electric telescopic rod (21) is fixed on the upper side inside the box body (1), a flat plate (22) is fixed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod (21), an L-shaped frame (23) is fixed on the lower side of the flat plate (22), and a pressing wheel (24) is rotatably connected to the other end of the L-shaped frame (23).

4. The automatic astragalus slice sorting device according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor III (27) and a cam (9), the motor III (27) is fixed on the rear side of the inside of the shell (10), the output shaft end of the motor III (27) is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the cam (9), and the periphery of the cam (9) is abutted against the screening plate (11).

5. The automatic sorting device for radix astragali slices according to claim 4, wherein one side of the screening plate (11) which is abutted against the cam (9) is in a circular arc structure.

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