CN218984491U - A positioning fixture for parts processing - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种零部件加工用定位夹具,包括箱体和夹持台,夹持台顶部表面边缘处分别设置有定固定块和竖板,夹持台顶部表面滑动设置有动固定块。本实用新型通过设置动固定块、定固定块、滑槽、滑块、固定板、第一固定孔、第二固定孔和紧固件的配合使用,便于使夹持机构可以对规格的零部件进行夹持也可以对异型零部件进行夹持,使得在需要对异型零部件夹持时,工作人员选择合适的异型固定块,之后固定表面的滑块分别滑动安装到动固定块和定固定块表面的滑槽内部,之后再通过紧固件对其进行固定即可,从而在安装完成后,开始对异型零部件进行夹持固定,此方式操作简单,便于提高夹具的使用范围。
The utility model provides a positioning fixture for parts processing, which includes a box body and a clamping table, fixed blocks and vertical plates are respectively arranged on the edge of the top surface of the clamping table, and a movable fixed block is slidably arranged on the top surface of the clamping table. The utility model facilitates the use of the clamping mechanism for parts of specifications by setting a movable and fixed block, a fixed and fixed block, a chute, a slider, a fixed plate, a first fixed hole, a second fixed hole and fasteners. Clamping can also be used to clamp special-shaped parts, so that when the special-shaped parts need to be clamped, the staff selects the appropriate special-shaped fixed block, and then the sliders on the fixed surface are slid and installed on the movable fixed block and the fixed fixed block respectively. Inside the chute on the surface, it can be fixed by fasteners later, so that after the installation is completed, the special-shaped parts can be clamped and fixed. This method is easy to operate and facilitates the use of the fixture.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及夹具技术领域,尤其涉及一种零部件加工用定位夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, in particular to a positioning fixture for parts processing.
背景技术Background technique
夹具是指机械制造过程中用来固定加工对象,使之占有正确的位置,以接受施工或检测的装置,又称卡具。从广义上说,在工艺过程中的任何工序,用来迅速、方便、安全地安装工件的装置,都可称为夹具。Fixture refers to the device used to fix the processing object in the process of mechanical manufacturing so that it can occupy the correct position to accept construction or inspection, also known as fixture. In a broad sense, any process in the process, the device used to install the workpiece quickly, conveniently and safely, can be called a fixture.
现有技术公开了公开号为:CN213165042U,一种零部件加工用定位夹具,应用在异形零部件定位装夹技术领域,解决了异形零部件装夹不稳定的情况下,造成异形零部件的变形,进而造成损坏的问题,包括前基板和后基板,后基板上设置有定位块,定位块上L形台阶面水平部分设置有限位柱,限位柱上设置有高度可调节的螺纹杆,在前基板沿着其长度方向的一侧两端分别设置的定位夹持机构包括固定底座和定位座,固定底座固定在基板上,定位座的底端与固定底座的顶端倾斜滑动设置,定位座顶部穿设有锁紧螺栓,在前基板沿着其长度方向的另一侧两端分别设置有第二限位座,第二限位座的顶端穿设有紧固螺栓,第二限位座的底端设置有支撑螺栓;具有对异形零部件定位牢固的效果。The prior art discloses the publication number: CN213165042U, a positioning fixture for parts processing, which is applied in the technical field of positioning and clamping of special-shaped parts, and solves the deformation of special-shaped parts caused by unstable clamping of special-shaped parts , and then cause damage problems, including the front base plate and the rear base plate, the rear base plate is provided with a positioning block, the horizontal part of the L-shaped step surface on the positioning block is provided with a limit post, and the limit post is provided with a height-adjustable threaded rod. The positioning and clamping mechanisms respectively arranged on one side and two ends of the front base plate along its length direction include a fixed base and a positioning seat, the fixed base is fixed on the base plate, the bottom end of the positioning seat and the top end of the fixed base are inclined and slidably arranged, and the top of the positioning seat Locking bolts are pierced, and second limit seats are respectively provided at the two ends of the other side of the front base plate along its length direction, and fastening bolts are pierced on the top of the second limit seat. The bottom end is provided with support bolts; it has the effect of firm positioning of special-shaped parts.
异形零部件在加工过程中,异形零部件的定位起到很重要的作用,在异形零部件在装夹不稳定的情况下,很容易导致异形零部件的变形,严重的导致异形零部件的损坏,因此我们提出一种零部件加工用定位夹具。During the processing of special-shaped parts, the positioning of special-shaped parts plays a very important role. In the case of unstable clamping of special-shaped parts, it is easy to cause deformation of special-shaped parts and seriously cause damage to special-shaped parts. , so we propose a positioning fixture for parts processing.
因此,有必要提供一种零部件加工用定位夹具解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a positioning fixture for parts processing to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种零部件加工用定位夹具,解决了功能性单一的问题。The utility model provides a positioning fixture for parts processing, which solves the problem of single functionality.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具,包括箱体和夹持台,夹持台顶部表面边缘处分别设置有定固定块和竖板,夹持台顶部表面滑动设置有动固定块,动固定块和定固定板表面开设有滑槽,滑槽内部滑动连接有滑块,滑块一端设置有异型固定块,异型固定块顶端设置有固定板,固定板表面开设有第二固定孔,动固定块和定固定块顶部表面开设有第一固定孔,固定板通过紧固件贯穿第一固定孔和第二固定孔与动固定块和定固定块固定,动固定块表面活动安装有螺杆,竖板表面贯穿开设有螺纹孔,螺杆与螺纹孔螺旋连接,螺杆一端设置有驱动轮。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a positioning fixture for parts processing, which includes a box body and a clamping table, fixed blocks and vertical plates are respectively arranged on the edge of the top surface of the clamping table, and the top surface of the clamping table is There is a movable and fixed block for sliding, and a chute is opened on the surface of the movable and fixed block and the fixed and fixed plate. The inside of the chute is slidably connected with a slider. One end of the slider is provided with a special-shaped fixed block. A second fixing hole is opened, and the top surface of the movable and fixed block and the fixed and fixed block is provided with a first fixing hole, and the fixed plate passes through the first and second fixing holes through fasteners and is fixed with the moving and fixing blocks, and the moving and fixing blocks are fixed. A screw rod is movably installed on the surface of the fixed block, a threaded hole is opened through the surface of the vertical plate, the screw rod is connected with the threaded hole in a spiral, and a driving wheel is arranged at one end of the screw rod.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置动固定块、定固定块、滑槽、滑块、固定板、第一固定孔、第二固定孔和紧固件的配合使用,便于使夹持机构可以对规格的零部件进行夹持也可以对异型零部件进行夹持,使得在需要对异型零部件夹持时,工作人员选择合适的异型固定块,之后固定表面的滑块分别滑动安装到动固定板和定固定板表面的滑槽内部,之后再通过紧固件对其进行固定即可,从而在安装完成后,开始对异型零部件进行夹持固定,此方式操作简单,便于提高夹具的使用范围。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by setting the movable and fixed block, the fixed and fixed block, the chute, the slider, the fixed plate, the first fixed hole, the second fixed hole and the fasteners, it is convenient for the clamping mechanism to adjust the specifications. Parts can also be clamped for special-shaped parts, so that when the special-shaped parts need to be clamped, the staff can choose the appropriate special-shaped fixed block, and then the sliders on the fixed surface are slid and installed on the movable fixed plate and the fixed plate respectively. Fix the inside of the chute on the surface of the fixing plate, and then fix it with fasteners, so that after the installation is completed, start to clamp and fix the special-shaped parts. This method is easy to operate and facilitates the use of the clamp.
优选的,箱体内部竖直安装有旋转电机,旋转电机输出端贯穿箱体顶部表面与夹持台底端表面固定,箱体表面安装检修门。Preferably, a rotating motor is installed vertically inside the box, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates the top surface of the box and is fixed to the bottom surface of the clamping table, and an inspection door is installed on the surface of the box.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置箱体和旋转电机,便于夹持台在对零部件夹持之后,可以通过旋转电机的驱动,带动夹持台旋转角度,从而可以使加工设备对零部件各个方位进行加工,提高其使用的灵活性。By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the box and the rotating motor, it is convenient for the clamping table to drive the rotation angle of the clamping table through the drive of the rotating motor after clamping the parts, so that the processing equipment can control the parts in all directions. Processing to improve the flexibility of its use.
优选的,夹持台底端竖直安装有支撑杆,箱体顶部表面开设有环形槽,支撑杆设置有两个,且两个支撑杆对称安装在夹持台底端表面。Preferably, a support rod is installed vertically at the bottom of the clamping table, an annular groove is provided on the top surface of the box, two support rods are provided, and the two support rods are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the clamping table.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置支撑杆,便于通过支撑杆提高箱体对夹持台的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the support rod, it is convenient to improve the stability of the box body to the clamping platform through the support rod.
优选的,动固定块底端设置有限位块,夹持台顶部表面开设有限位槽,限位槽与限位块滑动连接。Preferably, a limit block is provided at the bottom of the movable and fixed block, and a limit groove is provided on the top surface of the clamping table, and the limit groove is slidably connected with the limit block.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置限位块和限位槽的配合使用,便于保证动固定块移动的稳定性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the moving stability of the movable and fixed block can be easily ensured by setting the limit block and the limit groove.
优选的,箱体表面下方对称安装有安装板。Preferably, mounting plates are installed symmetrically below the surface of the box body.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置安装板,便于对箱体的固定。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the mounting plate, it is convenient to fix the box body.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, a positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、与现有技术相比,该种零部件加工用定位夹具,通过设置动固定块、定固定块、滑槽、滑块、固定板、第一固定孔、第二固定孔和紧固件的配合使用,便于使夹持机构可以对规格的零部件进行夹持也可以对异型零部件进行夹持,使得在需要对异型零部件夹持时,工作人员选择合适的异型固定块,之后固定表面的滑块分别滑动安装到动固定板和定固定板表面的滑槽内部,之后再通过紧固件对其进行固定即可,从而在安装完成后,开始对异型零部件进行夹持固定,此方式操作简单,便于提高夹具的使用范围。1. Compared with the prior art, this kind of positioning fixture for parts processing is equipped with movable and fixed blocks, fixed and fixed blocks, chute, slider, fixed plate, first fixed hole, second fixed hole and fasteners. It is convenient for the clamping mechanism to clamp the parts of the specifications and also clamp the special-shaped parts, so that when the special-shaped parts need to be clamped, the staff selects the appropriate special-shaped fixing block, and then fixes it The sliders on the surface are respectively slid and installed inside the chute on the surface of the movable fixed plate and the fixed fixed plate, and then fixed by fasteners, so that after the installation is completed, the special-shaped parts are clamped and fixed. This method is easy to operate and is convenient to improve the use range of the fixture.
2、与现有技术相比,该种零部件加工用定位夹具,通过设置箱体和旋转电机,便于夹持台在对零部件夹持之后,可以通过旋转电机的驱动,带动夹持台旋转角度,从而可以使加工设备对零部件各个方位进行加工,提高其使用的灵活性。2. Compared with the existing technology, the positioning fixture for this kind of parts processing is equipped with a box and a rotating motor, so that after the clamping table clamps the parts, it can be driven by the rotating motor to drive the clamping table to rotate Angle, so that the processing equipment can process parts in all directions, improving the flexibility of its use.
3、与现有技术相比,通过设置支撑杆,便于通过支撑杆提高箱体对夹持台的稳定性。3. Compared with the prior art, by setting the support rod, it is convenient to improve the stability of the box to the clamping platform through the support rod.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具的内部结构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具的俯视图;Fig. 3 is a top view of a positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具的异型固定块结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a special-shaped fixing block of a positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the utility model.
图中标号:Labels in the figure:
1、箱体;2、检修门;3、支撑杆;4、夹持台;5、定固定块;6、第一固定孔;7、滑槽;8、动固定块;9、螺杆;10、竖板;11、驱动轮;12、限位槽;13、异型固定块;14、紧固件;15、旋转电机;16、环形槽;17、安装板;18、滑块;19、固定板;20、第二固定孔。1. Box body; 2. Inspection door; 3. Support rod; 4. Clamping table; 5. Fixed and fixed block; 6. First fixed hole; 7. Chute; 8. Moving and fixed block; , vertical plate; 11, driving wheel; 12, limit slot; 13, special-shaped fixed block; 14, fasteners; 15, rotating motor; 16, annular groove; 17, mounting plate; 18, slider; 19, fixed plate; 20, the second fixing hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
实施例Example
请结合参阅图1-4,一种零部件加工用定位夹具,包括箱体1和夹持台4,夹持台4顶部表面边缘处分别设置有定固定块5和竖板10,夹持台4顶部表面滑动设置有动固定块8,动固定块8和定固定块5表面开设有滑槽7,滑槽7内部滑动连接有滑块18,滑块18一端设置有异型固定块13,异型固定块13顶端设置有固定板19,固定板19表面开设有第二固定孔20,动固定块8和定固定块5顶部表面开设有第一固定孔6,固定板19通过紧固件14贯穿第一固定孔6和第二固定孔20与动固定块8和定固定块5固定。Please refer to Figures 1-4 in conjunction with a positioning fixture for parts processing, including a
通过设置动固定块8、定固定块5、滑槽7、滑块18、固定板19、第一固定孔6、第二固定孔20和紧固件14的配合使用,便于使夹持机构可以对规格的零部件进行夹持也可以对异型零部件进行夹持,使得在需要对异型零部件夹持时,工作人员选择合适的异型固定块13,之后固定表面的滑块18分别滑动安装到动固定块8和定固定块5表面的滑槽7内部,之后再通过紧固件14对其进行固定即可,从而在安装完成后,开始对异型零部件进行夹持固定,此方式操作简单,便于提高夹具的使用范围,需要说明的是,异型固定块13可以根据不同的零部件进行定制。By setting the moving and
本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具的工作原理如下:The working principle of a positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the utility model is as follows:
该种零部件加工用定位夹具,在需要对异型零部件夹持时,工作人员选择合适的异型固定块13,之后固定表面的滑块18分别滑动安装到动固定块8和定固定块5表面的滑槽7内部,之后再通过紧固件14对其进行固定即可,从而在安装完成后,把异型零部件翻到夹持台上,开始对异型零部件进行夹持固定,此方式操作简单,便于提高夹具的使用范围,通过设置箱体1和旋转电机15,便于夹持台4在对零部件夹持之后,可以通过旋转电机15的驱动,带动夹持台4旋转角度,从而可以使加工设备对零部件各个方位进行加工,提高其使用的灵活性,通过设置支撑杆3,便于通过支撑杆3提高箱体1对夹持台4的稳定性。This kind of positioning fixture for parts processing, when it is necessary to clamp special-shaped parts, the staff selects a suitable special-shaped fixed
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, a positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
该种零部件加工用定位夹具,通过设置动固定块8、定固定块5、滑槽7、滑块18、固定板19、第一固定孔6、第二固定孔20和紧固件14的配合使用,便于使夹持机构可以对规格的零部件进行夹持也可以对异型零部件进行夹持,使得在需要对异型零部件夹持时,工作人员选择合适的异型固定块13,之后固定表面的滑块18分别滑动安装到动固定块8和定固定块5表面的滑槽7内部,之后再通过紧固件14对其进行固定即可,从而在安装完成后,开始对异型零部件进行夹持固定,此方式操作简单,便于提高夹具的使用范围,通过设置箱体1和旋转电机15,便于夹持台4在对零部件夹持之后,可以通过旋转电机15的驱动,带动夹持台4旋转角度,从而可以使加工设备对零部件各个方位进行加工,提高其使用的灵活性,通过设置支撑杆3,便于通过支撑杆3提高箱体1对夹持台4的稳定性。This kind of positioning fixture for parts processing, by setting the movable and fixed
实施例Example
请结合参阅图1-4,基于本申请的第一实施例提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具,本申请的第二实施例提出另一种零部件加工用定位夹具。第二实施例仅仅是第一实施例优选的方式,第二实施例的实施对第一实施例的单独实施不会造成影响。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 in combination. Based on the positioning fixture for component processing provided by the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another positioning fixture for component processing. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
具体的,本申请的第二实施例提供的一种零部件加工用定位夹具的不同之处在于,箱体1内部竖直安装有旋转电机15,旋转电机15输出端贯穿箱体1顶部表面与夹持台4底端表面固定,箱体1表面安装检修门2,夹持台4底端竖直安装有支撑杆3,箱体1顶部表面开设有环形槽16,动固定块8表面活动安装有螺杆9,竖板10表面贯穿开设有螺纹孔,螺杆9与螺纹孔螺旋连接,螺杆9一端设置有驱动轮11,动固定块8底端设置有限位块,夹持台4顶部表面开设有限位槽12,限位槽12与限位块滑动连接,支撑杆3设置有两个,且两个支撑杆3对称安装在夹持台4底端表面,箱体1表面下方对称安装有安装板17。Specifically, the difference between the positioning fixture for parts processing provided by the second embodiment of the present application is that a
该种零部件加工用定位夹具,通过设置箱体1和旋转电机15,便于夹持台4在对零部件夹持之后,可以通过旋转电机15的驱动,带动夹持台4旋转角度,从而可以使加工设备对零部件各个方位进行加工,提高其使用的灵活性,通过设置支撑杆3,便于通过支撑杆3提高箱体1对夹持台4的稳定性。This kind of positioning fixture for parts processing, by arranging the
以上仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other relevant Technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222947548.XU CN218984491U (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | A positioning fixture for parts processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222947548.XU CN218984491U (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | A positioning fixture for parts processing |
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| CN218984491U true CN218984491U (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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| CN202222947548.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218984491U (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | A positioning fixture for parts processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117984039A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-07 | 常州蘑菇云机械装备有限公司 | A welding clamping tool suitable for special-shaped parts |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117984039A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-07 | 常州蘑菇云机械装备有限公司 | A welding clamping tool suitable for special-shaped parts |
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