CN218983248U

CN218983248U - Perforating device for motor shell production

Info

Publication number: CN218983248U
Application number: CN202223167647.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡千兵
Original assignee: Chengbang Shengbang Precision Machinery Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengbang Shengbang Precision Machinery Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-29
Filing date: 2022-11-29
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor production and processing, in particular to a punching device for motor shell production. According to the utility model, the positioning mechanism is arranged, the adjusting screw rod is rotated according to the length of the motor shell, the two groups of placing frames are driven to do relative motion through the adjusting screw rod, so that the two groups of placing frames move to a proper position, the motor shell can be placed at the arc-shaped part of the upper end part of the placing frame to support, the hydraulic cylinder is started to push the telescopic plate to push the adjusting seat to move upwards, the bottom ends of the two groups of adjusting arms can be spread due to the downward inclination of the adjusting slotted holes at the two end parts of the adjusting seat to the two sides, and the upper end parts of the adjusting arms do relative motion, so that the motor shell is clamped and positioned, and the motor shells with different sizes are conveniently positioned.

Description

Perforating device for motor shell production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of motor production and processing, in particular to a punching device for motor shell production.

Background

The motor refers to an electromagnetic device for converting or transmitting electric energy according to an electromagnetic induction law, or converting one form of electric energy into another form of electric energy, and the main function of the motor is to generate driving torque as a power source for electric appliances or various machines.

When processing the motor housing, fix by the manual work generally, punch to motor housing different faces at every turn, all need manual to fix again motor housing, in the operation process of becoming flexible and fixed, comparatively waste time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a punching device for producing a motor shell, which is used for solving the problem that the motor shell is time-consuming and labor-consuming in the operation process of loosening and fixing. The utility model provides a perforating device is used in motor housing production, includes first support, installs second support and positioning mechanism on first support, install adjustment mechanism on the second support and install the puncher on adjustment mechanism, positioning mechanism includes rack, adjusting arm, adjusting seat, clamping part, expansion plate, pneumatic cylinder, two-way lead screw and limiting plate, the rack be two sets of symmetry slide in on the first support, the adjusting arm be two sets of symmetry set up in two sets of the both sides of rack opposite face to through the second round pin axle swivelling joint in on the rack, the adjusting seat through first round pin axle with two of same group the regulation slotted hole department swing joint of adjusting arm, the clamping part articulate in the upper end of adjusting arm, expansion plate fixed mounting in two sets of the below of adjusting arm, the pneumatic cylinder install in on the first support, its output end tip with expansion plate fixed connection, the bottom of rack downwardly extending runs through the upper end of first support, the adjusting seat is through two-way lead screw department is located to the bottom of support and is located to the bottom of the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently fix a position the motor housing of equidimension not.

The adjusting mechanism comprises two groups of transversely moving assemblies symmetrically arranged, a longitudinally moving assembly arranged on the transversely moving assembly and a lifting assembly arranged on the longitudinally moving assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently at processing motor housing, adjust the position of puncher.

The transverse moving assembly comprises a first sliding rail, a first screw rod, a first sliding seat and a first motor, wherein the first sliding rail and the first screw rod are arranged on the second support in parallel from bottom to top, the first sliding seat is arranged on the first sliding rail and the first screw rod, the first motor is arranged on one side of the second support, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first screw rod, and the first motor can drive the first screw rod to drive the first sliding seat to transversely reciprocate along the first sliding rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the puncher can be transversely adjusted.

The longitudinal moving assembly comprises a second sliding rail, a second screw rod, a second motor and a second sliding seat, wherein the second sliding rail and the second screw rod are horizontally arranged between the two groups of first sliding seats, the second sliding rails are symmetrically arranged about the second screw rod, the second motor is arranged on one group of first sliding seats, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second screw rod, the second sliding seat is arranged on the second sliding rail and the second screw rod, and the second motor can drive the second screw rod to drive the second sliding seat to longitudinally reciprocate along the second sliding rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the puncher can be longitudinally adjusted.

The lifting assembly comprises a third sliding rail, a third screw rod, a third motor and a third sliding seat, wherein the third sliding rail and the third screw rod are vertically and mutually parallel to be installed on the second sliding seat, the third sliding rail is symmetrically installed on two sides of the third screw rod, the third motor is installed on a supporting plate fixed on the second sliding seat, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the third screw rod, the third sliding seat is installed on the third sliding rail and the third screw rod, and the third sliding seat can be driven by the third screw rod to drive the third sliding seat to reciprocate up and down along the third sliding rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the puncher can be adjusted up and down.

The puncher is arranged on the third sliding seat.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the puncher is fixed, and subsequent adjustment is convenient.

The telescopic plate is divided into an outer plate and an inner plate, the inner plate is embedded into and slides on two sides of the outer plate respectively, and the bottom of the outer plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the positions of the two groups of placing racks are adjusted, the telescopic plates can be correspondingly changed.

The perforating device for producing the motor shell has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up positioning mechanism, according to the length size of motor housing, rotate and adjust the lead screw, drive two sets of racks through adjusting the lead screw and do relative motion, make two sets of racks move to suitable position department and can place motor housing in the arc position of rack upper end and support, and start the pneumatic cylinder and promote the expansion plate and push up the regulation seat upward movement, because of the regulation slotted hole of regulation seat both ends down slope to both sides, can prop up the bottom of two sets of regulating arms, and the upper end of regulating arm then does relative motion, thereby fix a position motor housing centre gripping, be convenient for fix a position to the motor housing of equidimension not;

2. through setting up adjustment mechanism, can start first motor and drive first slide along first slide rail lateral sliding to suitable position through first lead screw to start the second motor and drive second slide along second slide rail longitudinal sliding to suitable position through the second lead screw, then start the third motor again and drive the third slide to reciprocate to suitable position along the third slide rail through the third lead screw, can start the puncher, drive the gradual downward movement of third slide through the third motor, punch the motor housing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a punching device for producing a motor shell;

fig. 2 is a first view of a positioning mechanism of a punching device for producing a motor housing according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a second view of the positioning mechanism of the punching device for producing the motor housing according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a first view of the adjusting mechanism of the punching device and the punching machine for producing the motor housing according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a second view of the adjusting mechanism of the punching device and the punching machine for producing the motor housing according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting seat of a punching device for producing a motor housing.

In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. a positioning mechanism; 301. a placing rack; 302. an adjusting arm; 3021. a first pin; 303. an adjusting seat; 3031. adjusting the slotted hole; 304. a clamping part; 305. a telescoping plate; 306. a hydraulic cylinder; 307. a bidirectional screw rod; 308. a limiting plate; 309. a second pin; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 401. a first slide rail; 402. a first screw rod; 403. a first slider; 404. a first motor; 405. a second slide rail; 406. a second screw rod; 407. a second motor; 408. a second slider; 409. a third slide rail; 410. a third screw rod; 411. a third motor; 412. a third slider; 5. and (5) a puncher.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making clear and defining the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a perforating device for producing a motor shell comprises a first bracket 1, a second bracket 2 and a positioning mechanism 3 which are arranged on the first bracket 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 arranged on the second bracket 2 and a perforating machine 5 arranged on the adjusting mechanism 4, wherein the positioning mechanism 3 comprises a placing frame 301, an adjusting arm 302, an adjusting seat 303, a clamping part 304, a telescopic plate 305, a hydraulic cylinder 306, a bidirectional screw 307 and a limiting plate 308, the placing frame 301 is formed by two groups of symmetrical sliding on the first bracket 1, the adjusting arm 302 is formed by two groups of symmetrical placing frames 301, the two groups of adjusting arms 302 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the two groups of placing frames 301 and are connected to the placing frame 301 in a rotating manner through a second pin 309, the adjusting seat 303 is movably connected with the adjusting slots 3031 of the two adjusting arms 302 of the same group through a first pin 3021, the telescopic plate 305 is fixedly arranged below the two groups of adjusting arms 302, the hydraulic cylinder 306 is arranged on the first bracket 1, the output end of the telescopic plate 305 is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate 305, the bottom of the placing frame 301 extends downwards to the bottom of the first bracket 308, and extends downwards to the bottom of the first bracket 301 and penetrates through the bottom of the first bracket 301 to extend downwards;

the hydraulic cylinder 306 is started to push the expansion plate 305 to push the adjusting seat 303 to move upwards, and because the adjusting slots 3031 at the two ends of the adjusting seat 303 incline downwards to two sides, the bottom ends of the two groups of adjusting arms 302 can be spread, and the upper ends of the adjusting arms 302 do relative movement, so that the motor housing can be clamped and positioned.

The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises two groups of transversely moving assemblies symmetrically arranged, a longitudinally moving assembly arranged on the transversely moving assembly and a lifting assembly arranged on the longitudinally moving assembly.

The transverse moving assembly comprises a first sliding rail 401, a first screw rod 402, a first sliding seat 403 and a first motor 404, wherein the first sliding rail 401 and the first screw rod 402 are arranged on the second bracket 2 in parallel from bottom to top, the first sliding seat 403 is arranged on the first sliding rail 401 and the first screw rod 402, the first motor 404 is arranged on one side of the second bracket 2, the output end of the first motor 404 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 402, and the first motor 404 can drive the first screw rod 402 to drive the first sliding seat 403 to transversely reciprocate along the first sliding rail 401; the center points of the two groups of first sliding rails 401 are on the same horizontal line, one end of the first screw rod 402, which is far away from the first motor 404, is in rotary connection with the second bracket 2, and the first screw rod 402 is in rotary connection with the first sliding seat 403.

The longitudinal moving assembly comprises a second slide rail 405, a second screw rod 406, a second motor 407 and a second slide carriage 408, wherein the second slide rail 405 and the second screw rod 406 are horizontally arranged between two groups of first slide carriages 403, the second slide rail 405 is symmetrically arranged about the second screw rod 406, the second motor 407 is arranged on one group of first slide carriages 403, the output end of the second motor 407 is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 406, the second slide carriage 408 is arranged on the second slide rail 405 and the second screw rod 406, and the second motor 407 can drive the second screw rod 406 to drive the second slide carriage 408 to longitudinally reciprocate along the second slide rail 405; the center points of the two groups of second slide rails 405 and the second screw rod 406 are all on the same horizontal line, one end of the second screw rod 406 far away from the second motor 407 is rotationally connected with the first sliding seat 403 through a bearing, and the second screw rod 406 is rotationally connected with the second sliding seat 408.

The lifting assembly comprises a third slide rail 409, a third screw rod 410, a third motor 411 and a third sliding seat 412, wherein the third slide rail 409 and the third screw rod 410 are vertically and mutually parallel and are arranged on the second sliding seat 408, the third slide rail 409 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the third screw rod 410, the third motor 411 is arranged on a supporting plate fixed on the second sliding seat 408, the output end of the third motor 411 is fixedly connected with the third screw rod 410, the third sliding seat 412 is arranged on the third slide rail 409 and the third screw rod 410, the third motor 411 can drive the third screw rod 410 to drive the third sliding seat 412 to reciprocate up and down along the third slide rail 409, and the puncher 5 is arranged on the third sliding seat 412; the punch 5 can move up and down on the third sliding rail 409 along with the third sliding seat 412, so as to punch the motor housing, wherein the bottom end of the third screw rod 410 is rotatably connected with the second sliding seat 408 through a bearing, and the third screw rod 410 is rotatably connected with the third sliding seat 412.

The expansion plate 305 is divided into an outer plate and an inner plate, the inner plate is embedded into and slides on two sides of the outer plate, and the bottom of the outer plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 306; the total length of the outer plate and the inner plate is larger than the maximum length of the two groups of placing frames 301 capable of moving back to back, so that the expansion plate 305 is guaranteed to be adjusted normally along with the adjustment of the two groups of placing frames 301, and the outer plate and the inner plate are both horizontally arranged.

Working principle: when the device is used, an external power supply is firstly connected to the device, the bidirectional lead screw 307 is rotated according to the length of the motor shell, the two groups of placing frames 301 are driven to do relative motion through the bidirectional lead screw 307, the two groups of placing frames 301 can be placed at the arc-shaped part of the upper end part of the placing frame 301 to support the motor shell, the hydraulic cylinder 306 is started to push the expansion plate 305 to push the adjusting seat 303 to move upwards, the bottom ends of the two groups of adjusting arms 302 can be unfolded due to the fact that the adjusting slotted holes 3031 at the two ends of the adjusting seat 303 incline downwards to two sides, and the upper end parts of the adjusting arms 302 do relative motion, so that the motor shell is clamped and positioned;

after the positioning is finished, the first motor 404 can be started to drive the first sliding seat 403 to transversely slide to a proper position along the first sliding rail 401 through the first screw rod 402, the second motor 407 can be started to drive the second sliding seat 408 to longitudinally slide to a proper position along the second sliding rail 405 through the second screw rod 406, then the third motor 411 is started again to drive the third sliding seat 412 to vertically move to a proper position along the third sliding rail 409 through the third screw rod 410, the puncher 5 can be started, and the third sliding seat 412 is driven to gradually move downwards through the third motor 411 to punch the motor shell.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perforating device is used in motor housing production, includes first support (1), installs second support (2) and positioning mechanism (3) on first support (1), installs adjustment mechanism (4) on second support (2) and installs puncher (5) on adjustment mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the positioning mechanism (3) comprises a placing frame (301), an adjusting arm (302), an adjusting seat (303), a clamping part (304), a telescopic plate (305), a hydraulic cylinder (306), a bidirectional screw rod (307) and a limiting plate (308), wherein the placing frame (301) is symmetrically arranged on the first bracket (1) in two groups, the adjusting arm (302) is symmetrically arranged on two groups of opposite surfaces of the placing frame (301) respectively, the two groups of the adjusting arm are rotationally connected to the placing frame (301) through a second pin shaft (309), the adjusting seat (303) is movably connected with the adjusting slots (3031) of the two adjusting arms (302) in the same group through a first pin shaft (3021), the clamping part (304) is hinged to the upper end part of the adjusting arm (302), the telescopic plate (305) is fixedly arranged below the two groups of the adjusting arm (302), the hydraulic cylinder (306) is arranged on the first bracket (1), the output end part of the telescopic plate (305) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first bracket (301) in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the telescopic plate (305) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first bracket (301) and is fixedly arranged on the bottom part (1) of the lower bracket (301) in a downward fitting mode, the bidirectional screw rod (307) penetrates through the downward extending part of the bottom of the placing frame (301).

2. The perforating device for producing motor housings as recited in claim 1 wherein: the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises two groups of transversely moving assemblies symmetrically arranged, a longitudinally moving assembly arranged on the transversely moving assembly and a lifting assembly arranged on the longitudinally moving assembly.

3. The perforating device for producing motor housings as recited in claim 2 wherein: the transverse moving assembly comprises a first sliding rail (401), a first screw rod (402), a first sliding seat (403) and a first motor (404), wherein the first sliding rail (401) and the first screw rod (402) are arranged on the second support (2) from bottom to top in parallel, the first sliding seat (403) is arranged on the first sliding rail (401) and the first screw rod (402), the first motor (404) is arranged on one side of the second support (2), the output end of the first motor (404) is fixedly connected with the first screw rod (402), and the first motor (404) can drive the first screw rod (402) to drive the first sliding seat (403) to transversely reciprocate along the first sliding rail (401).

4. A motor housing production perforating device as recited in claim 3 wherein: the vertical moving assembly comprises a second sliding rail (405), a second screw rod (406), a second motor (407) and a second sliding seat (408), wherein the second sliding rail (405) and the second screw rod (406) are horizontally arranged between the two groups of first sliding seats (403), the second sliding rail (405) is symmetrically arranged relative to the second screw rod (406) for two groups, the second motor (407) is arranged on one group of the first sliding seats (403), the output end of the second motor (407) is fixedly connected with the second screw rod (406), the second sliding seat (408) is arranged on the second sliding rail (405) and the second screw rod (406), and the second motor (407) can drive the second screw rod (406) to drive the second sliding seat (408) to longitudinally reciprocate along the second sliding rail (405).

5. The perforating device for producing motor housings as recited in claim 4 wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a third sliding rail (409), a third screw rod (410), a third motor (411) and a third sliding seat (412), wherein the third sliding rail (409) and the third screw rod (410) are vertically and mutually parallel to be installed on the second sliding seat (408), the third sliding rail (409) is symmetrically installed on two sides of the third screw rod (410), the third motor (411) is installed on a supporting plate fixed on the second sliding seat (408), the output end of the third motor (411) is fixedly connected with the third screw rod (410), the third sliding seat (412) is installed on the third sliding rail (409) and the third screw rod (410), and the third motor (411) can drive the third sliding seat (412) to reciprocate up and down along the third sliding rail (409).

6. The perforating device for producing motor housings as recited in claim 5 wherein: the punch (5) is mounted on the third slide (412).

7. The perforating device for producing motor housings as recited in claim 6 wherein: the expansion plate (305) is divided into an outer plate and an inner plate, the inner plate is embedded into two groups of two sides of the outer plate and slides, and the bottom of the outer plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (306).