CN218983078U

CN218983078U - Iron ball pouring equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218983078U
Application number: CN202221613167.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成亮; 孙素云; 王新华; 史丽娜
Original assignee: Henan Oudiai Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Oudiai Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-27
Filing date: 2022-06-27
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses iron ball pouring equipment, which comprises a lower die, wherein an air cylinder is arranged in a lower die groove, a supporting plate at the top end of the air cylinder is arranged in an upper die groove, a block and a block II are arranged at the top end of the lower die, an arc plate is welded at the top end of the block, the block and the arc plate are arranged in a second groove, and the block II is arranged in a third groove; the upper end face of the lower die is provided with a lower ball groove, inclined pouring channels are obliquely arranged among the lower ball grooves, the upper end face of the lower ball groove is provided with an upper ball groove, and the upper end of the upper ball groove is provided with a pouring groove and an air passage; the lower die is internally provided with the fan, the fan is connected with the pipeline, the pipeline is arranged outside the lower ball groove in a surrounding mode, the pipeline air outlet is correspondingly provided with the pipeline second air inlet, and the pipeline second air inlet is arranged outside the upper ball groove in a surrounding mode.

Description

Iron ball pouring equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting, and particularly relates to iron ball casting equipment.

Background

The iron ball is generally produced in the modes of pouring, rolling, semi-solid forming and the like, and the advantages of flexibility, simplicity, reliability in production and the like of the iron ball are widely existed in industrial production, and at present, the steel ball is generally cast by pouring equipment and is produced by pouring molten iron into the equipment. However, the iron ball produced by the existing casting equipment has the defects of neutrality, shrinkage cavity in the iron ball and the like which are not solved, and the production of enterprises is adversely affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides iron ball pouring equipment, which is characterized in that the pressure sealing of an iron ball is realized through a cylinder arranged in a groove, so that the sealing is perfect, shrinkage holes in the center of the iron ball can be reduced, the centering of an upper die and a lower die is realized through the arrangement of a block, an arc plate and a block II, the problem of center segregation of the iron ball is solved, and the heat dissipation of the upper ball groove and the lower ball groove is realized through the arrangement of a pipeline and a pipeline II, so that the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the iron ball pouring equipment comprises a lower die, wherein an upper die is arranged at the top end of the lower die, grooves are formed in the lower die and the upper die, an air cylinder is arranged in the groove of the lower die, a supporting plate at the top end of the air cylinder is arranged in the groove of the upper die, a block and a block II are arranged at the top end of the lower die, an arc plate is welded at the top end of the block, the block and the arc plate are arranged in the groove II, and the block II is arranged in the groove III;

the upper end face of the lower die is provided with a lower ball groove, inclined pouring channels are obliquely arranged between the lower ball grooves, the upper end face of the lower ball groove is provided with an upper ball groove, and the upper end of the upper ball groove is provided with a pouring groove and an air passage; the lower die is internally provided with a fan, the fan is connected with a pipeline, the pipeline is arranged outside the lower ball groove in a surrounding mode, the pipeline air outlet is correspondingly provided with a pipeline second air inlet, and the pipeline second air inlet is arranged outside the upper ball groove in a surrounding mode.

Preferably, the number of the blocks and the arc plates is eight.

Preferably, the second block is an arc-shaped block, and the number of the second blocks is four.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the iron ball pouring equipment, the cylinder is arranged, so that the pressure sealing of the upper die and the lower die is realized, and the quality of the iron ball after pouring is high;

the centering effect of the upper die and the lower die is realized by arranging the block, the arc plate and the block II, so that the problem of center segregation of the iron ball is solved;

through setting up pipeline, pipeline two to realize the heat dissipation to upper and lower ball groove, the device easy operation, pour effectually, iron ball center does not segregate, does not shrink, compares better in other traditional devices.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lower die of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 lower mould, 2 upper mould, 3 grooves, 4 cylinders, 5 blocks, 6 arc plates, 7 grooves II, 8 lower ball grooves, 9 inclined pouring channels, 10 upper ball grooves, 11 pouring grooves, 12 air passages, 13 fans, 14 pipelines, 15 pipelines II and 16 blocks II.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an iron ball pouring device comprises a lower die 1, wherein an upper die 2 is arranged at the top end of the lower die 1, grooves 3 are formed in the lower die 1 and the upper die 2, an air cylinder 4 is arranged in the groove 3 of the lower die 1, a supporting plate at the top end of the air cylinder 4 is arranged in the groove 3 of the upper die 2, a block 5 and a block two 16 are arranged at the top end of the lower die 1, an arc plate 6 is welded at the top end of the block 5, the block 5 and the arc plate 6 are arranged in a groove two 7, and the block two is arranged in a groove three; the upper end face of the lower die 1 is provided with lower ball grooves 8, inclined pouring channels 9 are obliquely arranged between the lower ball grooves 8, the upper end face of the lower ball grooves 8 is provided with upper ball grooves 10, and the upper ends of the upper ball grooves 10 are provided with pouring grooves 11 and air passages 12; the lower die 1 is internally provided with a fan 13, the fan 13 is connected with a pipeline 14, the pipeline 14 is arranged outside the lower ball groove 8 in a surrounding mode, an air outlet of the pipeline 14 is correspondingly provided with a second pipeline 15 air inlet, and the second pipeline 15 is arranged outside the upper ball groove 10 in a surrounding mode.

Preferably, the number of the blocks 5 and the arc plates 6 is eight.

Preferably, the second blocks 16 are arc-shaped blocks, and the number of the second blocks 16 is four.

When in use: in the iron ball pouring production process, enterprises seal and press the lower die 1 and the upper die 2 through the air cylinder 4, and the centering of the lower die 1 and the upper die 2 is improved through the block 5, the arc plate 6 and the block 16, molten iron is poured into the tightly sealed upper ball groove 10 and the tightly sealed lower ball groove 8 through the pouring groove 11, external air is blown into the pipeline 14 through the fan 13, and then the external air is discharged through the tightly sealed pipeline two 15, so that heat dissipation in the pouring process is realized, and the air channel 12 can effectively discharge gas in the molten iron.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an iron ball casting equipment, includes bed die (1), bed die (1) top is equipped with mould (2), all be equipped with groove (3), its characterized in that in bed die (1), the last mould (2): the device is characterized in that an air cylinder (4) is arranged in a groove (3) of the lower die (1), a top end supporting plate of the air cylinder (4) is arranged in the groove (3) of the upper die (2), a block (5) and a block two (16) are arranged at the top end of the lower die (1), an arc plate (6) is welded at the top end of the block (5), the block (5) and the arc plate (6) are arranged in a groove two (7), and the block two is arranged in a groove three;

the upper end face of the lower die (1) is provided with lower ball grooves (8), inclined pouring channels (9) are obliquely arranged between the lower ball grooves (8), the upper end face of the lower ball grooves (8) is provided with upper ball grooves (10), and the upper ends of the upper ball grooves (10) are provided with pouring grooves (11) and air passages (12);

be equipped with fan (13) in bed die (1), fan (13) connecting tube way (14), tube way (14) encircle and set up outside lower ball groove (8), tube way (14) air outlet corresponds and is equipped with pipeline two (15) air intakes, and pipeline two (15) encircle and set up outside last ball groove (10).

2. An iron ball casting apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the number of the blocks (5) and the arc plates (6) is eight.

3. An iron ball casting apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the second blocks (16) are arranged as arc-shaped blocks, and the number of the second blocks (16) is four.