CN218979916U

CN218979916U - Drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN218979916U
Application number: CN202222273908.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 聂彬; 赖雪梅; 袁玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a drainage device. The drainage device comprises: a case; the electric guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the output block of the electric guide rail; the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and is communicated with the box body; the three supporting plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and the top of the connecting plate respectively; the waste liquid bottle is arranged in the box body. The drainage device provided by the utility model has the advantages of being comprehensive in sterilization, convenient to operate, convenient to collect and high in drainage efficiency, and reducing the contact between the touch of medical staff and the air.

Description

Drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a drainage device.

Background

Drainage is a behavior of extracting liquid from a body cavity or a wound by means of attractive force or gravity, and is generally divided into two types, namely a passive drainage mode and an active drainage mode, wherein the passive drainage mode is that after negative pressure is formed in a pipeline, the liquid is continuously led out, the active drainage mode is that continuous negative pressure drainage is manually carried out, and at present, in the medical treatment, a patient taking phlegm from throat is usually subjected to drainage treatment by using a plurality of drainage devices;

however, when the existing drainage device is used for taking phlegm from a patient, some pipes need to be stretched into the throat of the patient, but some pipes stretching into the patient are in contact with ambient air, so that the infection of the patient is easily caused, and the existing drainage device is troublesome to operate and low in drainage efficiency.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new drainage device to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the drainage device which has the advantages of comprehensive sterilization, reduced contact between the touch of medical staff and the air, convenient operation, convenient collection and high drainage efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the drainage device provided by the utility model comprises: a case; the electric guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the output block of the electric guide rail; the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and is communicated with the box body; the three supporting plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and the top of the connecting plate respectively; the waste liquid bottle is arranged in the box body; the drainage mechanism is arranged on the box body; the disinfection mechanism is arranged in the box body; and the air drying mechanism is arranged in the box body.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage tube, a hose, a liquid inlet pipe, a circular cover, a liquid outlet pipe and two one-way valves, wherein the drainage tube is fixedly arranged on the box body, the drainage tube is fixedly connected with one supporting plate, the hose is fixedly arranged on the drainage tube in a sleeved mode, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the hose, a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed in the liquid inlet pipe, the circular cover is slidably arranged on the hose in a sleeved mode, the circular pipe is arranged on one side of the circular cover, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drainage tube, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the drainage tube, and the two one-way valves are respectively arranged in the hose and the liquid outlet pipe.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection frame, a miniature water pump, a water inlet pipe, a conduit and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the disinfection frame is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the miniature water pump is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on a water inlet of the miniature water pump, the water inlet pipe extends into the disinfection frame, the conduit is fixedly arranged on the inside of the box body, the conduit is communicated with the miniature water pump, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conduit.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the air drying mechanism comprises a micro fan, a separation frame and an air inlet pipe, wherein the micro fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the separation frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a filter screen is arranged on the conveying separation frame, the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on an air inlet of the micro fan, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the separation frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a protective shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the micro fan is positioned in the protective shell, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the top of the clamping block is matched with the waste liquid bottle, and a sealing door is arranged on the box body.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a funnel is fixedly arranged on one of the supporting plates, the bottom of the funnel is connected with the top of the waste liquid bottle, and the funnel is positioned right below the liquid outlet pipe 11.

Compared with the related art, the drainage device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a drainage device, which comprises:

1. the electric guide rail and the connecting plate are used for conveniently carrying out height adjustment on one supporting plate, so that the hose is convenient to support, the mounting frame is convenient for taking out the hose and the circular cover, the three supporting plates are convenient for supporting the hose, the miniature water pump and the drainage tube, and the waste liquid bottle is convenient for collecting waste liquid.

2. The sputum is conveniently and rapidly taken out through the drainage mechanism, a circular tube on the circular cover is matched to prevent a patient from biting a hose in the sputum, two one-way valves are matched to conveniently guide the sputum into a waste liquid bottle, the sputum is thoroughly soaked and disinfected through the disinfection mechanism, meanwhile, part of the pulled hose is disinfected again, the hose taken out of the disinfection frame can be better air-dried through the air-drying mechanism, so that water drops on the hose are blown off, and the water drops are prevented from falling in the throat of the patient;

3. the miniature fan is protected through the protecting crust, the sealing door is convenient for open the box, the fixture block is convenient for prevent placing of waste liquid bottle, the better drip of waste liquid is convenient for in the waste liquid bottle through the funnel.

Drawings

The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a preferred embodiment of a flow diverter according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. an electric guide rail; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a support plate; 6. a waste liquid bottle; 7. a drainage tube; 8. a hose; 9. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. a circular cover; 11. a liquid outlet pipe; 12. a one-way valve; 13. a sterilization frame; 14. a micro water pump; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a conduit; 17. an atomizing nozzle; 18. a micro fan; 19. a separation frame; 20. an air inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 1. The drainage device comprises: a case 1; an electric guide rail 2, wherein the electric guide rail 2 is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body 1; the connecting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the output block of the electric guide rail 2; the mounting frame 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the mounting frame 4 is communicated with the box body 1; three support plates 5, wherein the three support plates 5 are fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1 and the top of the connecting plate 3 respectively; a waste liquid bottle 6, wherein the waste liquid bottle 6 is arranged in the box body 1; the drainage mechanism is arranged on the box body 1; a sterilizing mechanism provided in the case 1; air-dry mechanism, air-dry mechanism sets up in the box 1, be convenient for carry out altitude mixture control to one of them backup pad 5 through electric guide rail 2 and connecting plate 3 to make things convenient for the support of hose 8, the taking out of hose 8 and circular cover 10 is convenient for to installing frame 4, and the support of hose 8, miniature water pump 14 and drainage tube 7 is convenient for to three backup pad 5, and waste liquid bottle 6 is convenient for the collection of waste liquid.

The drainage mechanism comprises a drainage tube 7, a hose 8, a liquid inlet tube 9, a circular cover 10, a liquid outlet tube 11 and two one-way valves 12, wherein the drainage tube 7 is fixedly installed on the box body 1, the drainage tube 7 is fixedly connected with one support plate 5, the hose 8 is fixedly installed in a sleeved mode on the drainage tube 7, the liquid inlet tube 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the hose 8, a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed in the liquid inlet tube 9, the circular cover 10 is slidably sleeved on the hose 8, a circular pipe is arranged on one side of the circular cover 10, the liquid outlet tube 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage tube 7, the liquid outlet tube 11 is communicated with the drainage tube 7, the two one-way valves 12 are respectively arranged in the hose 8 and the liquid outlet tube 11, sputum can be conveniently and rapidly taken out through the drainage mechanism, the circular pipe on the circular cover 10 can prevent a patient from biting the hose 8 in the sputum, and the two one-way valves 12 are matched to conveniently guide the sputum into the waste liquid bottle 6.

The disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection frame 13, a miniature water pump 14, a water inlet pipe 15, a conduit 16 and an atomizing nozzle 17, wherein the disinfection frame 13 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the miniature water pump 14 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 5, the water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly arranged on a water inlet of the miniature water pump 14, the water inlet pipe 15 extends into the disinfection frame 13, the conduit 16 is fixedly arranged on the inside of the box body 1, the conduit 16 is communicated with the miniature water pump 14, the atomizing nozzle 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conduit 16, and the hose 8 is thoroughly soaked and disinfected through the disinfection mechanism and simultaneously pulled out to be disinfected again.

The air drying mechanism comprises a micro fan 18, a separation frame 19 and an air inlet pipe 20, wherein the micro fan 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1, the separation frame 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, a filter screen is arranged on the conveying separation frame 19, the air inlet pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on an air inlet of the micro fan 18, the air inlet pipe 20 is communicated with the separation frame 19, and the hose 8 taken out of the sterilizing frame 13 can be better air-dried through the air drying mechanism, so that water drops on the hose 8 are blown off, and the water drops are prevented from falling in the throat of a patient.

The top fixed mounting of box 1 has the protecting crust, micro-fan 18 is located in the protecting crust, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of box 1 has the fixture block, the top of fixture block with waste liquid bottle 6 looks adaptation, be provided with sealing door on the box 1, protect micro-fan 18 through the protecting crust, sealing door is convenient for open box 1, and the fixture block is convenient for prevent placing of waste liquid bottle 6.

One of them fixed mounting has the funnel on the backup pad 5, the bottom of funnel meets the department with the top of waste liquid bottle 6, the funnel is located drain pipe 11 directly under, be convenient for better drip in waste liquid bottle 6 of waste liquid through the funnel.

The operating principle of the drainage device provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the sterilizing device is used, the sealing door is opened, sterilizing liquid is added into the sterilizing frame 13, the sealing door is closed, the electric guide rail 2 is started, the electric guide rail 2 drives the supporting plate 5 to rise by the connecting plate 3, the hose 8 is connected to the port of the drainage tube 7, part of the hose 8 is positioned in the sterilizing frame 13 and soaked, the hose 8 is pulled out of the mounting frame 4 and the supporting plate 5 by a sterilizing tool, the liquid inlet pipe 9 stretches into the throat hose 8 of a patient and is taken out from the sterilizing frame 13, the micro water pump 14 is started, the micro water pump 14 is conveyed into the guide tube 16 through the water inlet pipe 15, then the hose 8 is atomized and sterilized through the atomizing nozzle 17, at the moment, the micro air blower 18 is conveyed into the separating frame 19 through the air inlet pipe 20, filtered air is blown onto the hose 8, and then pulled out from the mounting frame 4 and stretched into the throat, the circular cover 10 is worn at the mouth of the patient, and the circular pipe on the circular cover 10 is inserted into the mouth of the patient;

finally, the drainage tube 7 is pulled to form negative pressure in the drainage tube 7, sputum in the body of a patient enters from the liquid inlet tube 9, then enters into the drainage tube 7 along the hose 8, then pushes the drainage tube 7, and under the action of the one-way valve 12, the liquid sputum enters into the funnel below from the liquid outlet tube 11, and finally falls into the waste liquid bottle 6 to be collected.

the utility model provides a drainage device, which is convenient for height adjustment of one supporting plate 5 through an electric guide rail 2 and a connecting plate 3, so that the supporting of a hose 8 is facilitated, a mounting frame 4 is convenient for the taking out of the hose 8 and a circular cover 10, three supporting plates 5 are convenient for the supporting of the hose 8, a miniature water pump 14 and a drainage tube 7, a waste liquid bottle 6 is convenient for collecting waste liquid, sputum can be conveniently and quickly taken out through a drainage mechanism, a circular tube on the circular cover 10 is matched with the drainage mechanism, a patient can be prevented from biting the hose 8 in the drainage sputum, sputum is conveniently guided into a waste liquid bottle 6 through the matching of two one-way valves 12, the thoroughly soaked and disinfected through a disinfection mechanism, meanwhile, the pulled out part of the hose 8 is disinfected again, the hose 8 taken out of the disinfection frame 13 can be better air-dried through an air-drying mechanism, water drops on the hose 8 are prevented from being blown down, the miniature fan 18 is prevented from falling down in a throat of the patient, a box body 1 is conveniently opened through a protective shell, the placement of a clamping block is facilitated, and the waste liquid bottle 6 is conveniently and well dropped in the waste liquid bottle 6.

It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flow diverter, comprising:

a case;

the electric guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body;

the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the output block of the electric guide rail;

the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and is communicated with the box body;

the three supporting plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and the top of the connecting plate respectively;

the waste liquid bottle is arranged in the box body;

the drainage mechanism is arranged on the box body;

the disinfection mechanism is arranged in the box body;

and the air drying mechanism is arranged in the box body.

2. The drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage tube, a hose, a liquid inlet pipe, a circular cover, a liquid outlet pipe and two one-way valves, the drainage tube is fixedly installed on the box body, the drainage tube is fixedly connected with one of the support plates, the hose is fixedly installed on the drainage tube in a sleeved mode, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the hose, a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed in the liquid inlet pipe, the circular cover is slidably installed on the hose in a sleeved mode, the circular pipe is arranged on one side of the circular cover, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage tube, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the drainage tube, and the two one-way valves are respectively arranged in the hose and the liquid outlet pipe.

3. The drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection frame, a micro water pump, a water inlet pipe, a conduit and an atomizer, the disinfection frame is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the micro water pump is fixedly installed on the support plate, the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on a water inlet of the micro water pump, the water inlet pipe extends into the disinfection frame, the conduit is fixedly installed on the inside of the box body, the conduit is communicated with the micro water pump, and the atomizer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conduit.

4. The drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the air drying mechanism comprises a micro fan, a separation frame and an air inlet pipe, the micro fan is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, the separation frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a filter screen is arranged on the conveying separation frame, the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on an air inlet of the micro fan, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the separation frame.

5. The drainage device according to claim 4, wherein a protective shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the mini-fan is positioned in the protective shell, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the top of the clamping block is matched with the waste liquid bottle, and a sealing door is arranged on the box body.

6. The drainage device according to claim 2, wherein a funnel is fixedly arranged on one of the support plates, the bottom of the funnel is connected with the top of the waste liquid bottle, and the funnel is located right below the liquid outlet pipe.