CN218979098U - Membrane separation forceps head and membrane separation forceps - Google Patents

Membrane separation forceps head and membrane separation forceps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218979098U
CN218979098U CN202223203932.5U CN202223203932U CN218979098U CN 218979098 U CN218979098 U CN 218979098U CN 202223203932 U CN202223203932 U CN 202223203932U CN 218979098 U CN218979098 U CN 218979098U
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head
forceps
clamp
arc
membrane separation
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CN202223203932.5U
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范宁
汪根树
马麟
赖柏聪
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Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a membrane separation forceps head and a membrane separation forceps, and relates to the technical field of separation forceps. The membrane separation forceps head comprises a forceps head forceps part and a forceps head handle part; the pliers head pliers parts comprise a first pliers head pliers part and a second pliers head pliers part, and the first pliers head pliers part and the second pliers head pliers part are slice pliers head pliers parts made of plastic metal materials; the clamp head handle comprises a first clamp head handle and a second clamp head handle, the clamp head handle is fixedly connected with the first clamp head clamp part, the second clamp head handle is fixedly connected with the second clamp head clamp part, and the first clamp head handle is movably connected with the second clamp head handle. Because the forceps head forceps parts are made of plastic metal materials and are in a sheet shape, the forceps head forceps parts can be manually bent into a required radian in vitro according to the direction of a gap between the laennec membranes, can just enter the gap, and simultaneously have certain toughness, can be closed in the bent gap and is used for clamping a pipeline in the gap, so that the membrane rupture problem caused by a common separation forceps in the separation process is solved.

Description

Membrane separation forceps head and membrane separation forceps
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of separating forceps, in particular to a membrane separating forceps head and a membrane separating forceps.
Background
With the widespread use of laennec-based membranes in anatomical hepatectomy, branches above the second level of the liver (Glisson) as a whole can be relatively easily separated extrahepatic. For example, the S4 and S3 segments can be separated and blocked extrasheath for hepatic blood flow co-drying. Because the Laennec membrane is thin and easy to break, no special Laennec membrane separating forceps exist at present, but the common separating forceps cannot adjust the bending radian of the forceps head at will, so that the membrane is broken easily and bleeding occurs in the separating process, and liver blood flow is blocked to continue separation. The blocking of liver blood flow causes liver ischemia, so that the blocking time must be controlled within fifteen minutes, and then the blocking needs to be released, and the whole separation process is quite tedious and time-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a membrane separation forceps head and a membrane separation forceps, which are used for quickly finding a Lannenec membrane separation gap under the condition of not blocking a hepatic portal, so as to solve the membrane rupture problem caused by the separation of a common separation forceps in the process.
According to a first aspect of the present utility model there is provided a membrane separation forceps head comprising a forceps head jaw and a forceps head handle;
the pliers head pliers parts comprise a first pliers head pliers part and a second pliers head pliers part, and the first pliers head pliers part and the second pliers head pliers part are slice pliers head pliers parts made of plastic metal materials;
the clamp head handle comprises a first clamp head handle and a second clamp head handle, the clamp head handle is fixedly connected with the first clamp head clamp part, the second clamp head handle is fixedly connected with the second clamp head clamp part, and the first clamp head handle is movably connected with the second clamp head handle.
According to the membrane separation forceps head, as the forceps head forceps parts are made of plastic metal materials and are in a sheet shape, the two forceps head forceps parts can be manually bent into a required radian in vitro according to the direction of a laennec membrane gap, and can just enter the laennec membrane gap, and meanwhile, the two forceps head forceps parts have certain toughness and can be closed in the bent gap to clamp a pipeline in the gap, so that the membrane rupture problem caused by a common separation forceps in the separation process is solved.
In some embodiments, the first and second binding clip portions are binding clip portions made of austenitic stainless steel. Thus, the binding clip portion made of austenitic stainless steel provides plasticity and toughness to the binding clip portion.
In some embodiments, the first and second binding clip portions are shaped to conform to each other. Therefore, the first binding clip portion is perfectly matched with the second binding clip portion.
In some embodiments, the first binding clip portion includes a first arcuate portion and a second arcuate portion;
the first end of the first arc-shaped part is in arc-shaped arrangement, and the second end of the first arc-shaped part is in plane arrangement;
the first end of second arc portion is the arc setting, and the second end of second arc portion is the plane setting, and the second end of second arc portion and the second end fixed connection of first arc portion. Therefore, the two ends of the first forceps head forceps part are arc-shaped, and compared with a common separating forceps, the first forceps head is more matched with the laennec membrane gap.
In some embodiments, the arc of the first end of the first arcuate portion is a major arc and/or the arc of the first end of the second arcuate portion is a major arc. Therefore, the arcs of the first ends of the first arc-shaped part and the second arc-shaped part are major arcs, so that the width of the pliers head pliers part can be ensured not to be too large under the condition that a certain length is ensured.
In some embodiments, the first arcuate portion conforms to the shape of the second arcuate portion. Therefore, the forceps head and the forceps parts can be ensured to be of symmetrical structures, and the symmetrical structures are matched with the gap between the laennec membranes.
In some embodiments, the first binding clip portion has a length in a direction parallel to the second end of the first arcuate portion of from 1.5 cm to 2.5cm. Thus, the forceps head forceps part with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm is relatively matched with the laennec membrane gap.
In some embodiments, the first binding clip portion has a maximum width in a perpendicular direction along the second end of the first arcuate portion of from 0.5 cm to 0.8cm. Thus, the forceps head forceps part with the maximum width of 0.5-0.8 cm is relatively matched with the laennec membrane gap.
In some embodiments, the left side and/or the right side of the end of the first binding clip handle fixedly connected to the first binding clip jaw is concave inward to form an arc, and/or the left side and/or the right side of the end of the second binding clip handle fixedly connected to the second binding clip jaw is concave inward to form an arc. Therefore, the left side face and/or the right side face are inwards concave to form an arc-shaped clamp head handle part, and redundant parts except the clamp head handle part can be reduced as far as possible to be used for expanding the laennec membrane gap.
According to a second aspect of the present utility model there is provided a membrane separation clamp comprising a membrane separation clamp head as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the membrane separation forceps head and the membrane separation forceps have the advantages that as the forceps head forceps parts are made of plastic metal, the two forceps head forceps parts can be manually bent into the required radian in vitro according to the direction of the laennec membrane gap, and just can enter the laennec membrane gap, and meanwhile, the two forceps head forceps parts have certain toughness and can be closed in the bent gap to clamp a pipeline in the gap, so that the membrane rupture problem caused by the common separation forceps in the separation process is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view showing the overall structure of a membrane separation forceps head according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view showing the overall structure of a membrane separation forceps head according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a front view showing the overall structure of the membrane separation forceps head according to an embodiment of the utility model after bending.
Reference numerals illustrate: the clamp head clamp comprises a clamp head clamp part 100, a first clamp head clamp part 101, a second clamp head clamp part 102, a first arc-shaped part 103, a second arc-shaped part 104, a clamp head handle part 200, a first clamp head handle part 201 and a second clamp head handle part 202.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Figures 1-3 schematically illustrate a membrane separation forceps head according to one embodiment of the utility model, according to a first aspect of the utility model. As shown in fig. 1-3, the membrane separation forceps head includes a forceps head forceps portion 100 and a forceps head handle portion 200; the forceps head forceps 100 comprise a first forceps head forceps part 101 and a second forceps head forceps part 102, wherein the first forceps head forceps part 101 and the second forceps head forceps part 102 are sheet forceps head forceps parts 100 made of plastic metal materials, and the first forceps head forceps part 101 and the second forceps head forceps part 102 are matched with each other to clamp a pipeline in a laennec membrane gap; the clamp head handle 200 comprises a first clamp head handle 201 and a second clamp head handle 202, the clamp head handle 201 and the first clamp head clamp 101 are integrally formed, the second clamp head handle 202 and the second clamp head clamp 102 are integrally formed, and the first clamp head handle 201 and the second clamp head handle 202 are movably connected. The clamp head handle 201 is integrally formed with the first clamp head clamp portion 101, the clamp head handle 201 can be welded with the first clamp head clamp portion 101, a welded part is polished and polished after welding and fixing, and the second clamp head handle 202 and the second clamp head clamp portion 102 can be fixedly connected in the same manner; the movable connection manner adopted by the first clamp handle 201 and the second clamp handle 202 is a prior art, and the present embodiment is not described in detail, and a person skilled in the art can refer to the movable connection manner of the existing separating clamp to connect, and correspondingly can also make the shape of the connection position of the first clamp handle 201 and the second clamp handle 202 into the shape of the corresponding connection position in the referenced separating clamp. The forceps head of the membrane separation forceps needs to ensure that the edge is smooth, no sharp bulge exists, and no tooth trace exists on the surface, so that the forceps head has no mechanical damage to surrounding liver tissues, tunica vaginalis, blood vessels and bile ducts.
In the membrane separation forceps head of this embodiment, since the first forceps head forceps part 101 and the second forceps head forceps part 102 are made of a plastic metal material, the sheet-like material facilitates the first forceps head forceps part 101 and the second forceps head forceps part 102 to enter the Laennec membrane gap, the first forceps head forceps part 101 and the second forceps head forceps part 102 made of the plastic metal material have plasticity, and the first forceps head forceps part 101 and the second forceps head forceps part 102 can be manually bent into a required radian in vitro according to the direction of the gap, so as to adjust the bending radian of the forceps head forceps part 100, so that the forceps head forceps part 100 can just enter the gap, the first forceps head part 101 and the second forceps head forceps part 102 made of the plastic metal material have certain toughness and can be closed in the bent gap for clamping the pipeline in the gap, thereby solving the membrane rupture problem caused by the common separation forceps in the separation process.
The first and second binding clip portions 101 and 102 are binding clip portions 100 made of austenitic stainless steel. The austenitic stainless steel has ductility and certain toughness and hardness, and the binding clip pliers 100 made of the austenitic stainless steel can enable the first binding clip pliers 101 and the second binding clip pliers 102 to be manually bent into a required radian in vitro, so that the purpose of adjusting the bending radian of the binding clip pliers 100 is achieved.
The first jaw 101 conforms to the shape of the second jaw 102. So that the first binding clip portion 101 can perfectly cooperate with the second binding clip portion 102, and after the first binding clip portion 101 and the second binding clip portion 102 are clamped, the clamping surface of the first binding clip portion 101 can completely correspond to the clamping surface of the second binding clip portion 102.
The first forceps head portion 101 includes a first arc portion 103 and a second arc portion 104; the first end of the first arc-shaped part 103 is in arc-shaped arrangement, and the second end of the first arc-shaped part 103 is in plane arrangement; the first end of second arc portion 104 is the arc setting, and the second end of second arc portion 104 is the plane setting, and the second end of second arc portion 104 and the second end integrated into one piece setting of first arc portion 103 to be the tooth leaf form. Both ends of the first forceps head portion 101 are arc-shaped, and compared with a common separating forceps, the first forceps head portion is more matched with the laennec membrane gap. The second end of the second arc portion 104 may be welded to the second end of the first arc portion 103, and the welded portion may be polished after being welded, in addition to being integrally formed with the second end of the first arc portion 103.
The first arc-shaped portion 103 conforms to the shape of the second arc-shaped portion 104. It can be ensured that the first pincer head clamp part 101 is of a symmetrical structure, and the first pincer head clamp part 101 of the symmetrical structure relatively fits the laennec membrane gap.
The arc of the first end of the first arc portion 103 is a major arc, and the arc of the first end of the second arc portion 104 is a major arc. The arcs of the first ends of the first arc-shaped portion 103 and the second arc-shaped portion 104 are major arcs, so that the first pliers head portion 101 can be ensured not to be excessively large in width under the condition that a certain length is ensured.
The length a of the first binding clip jaw 101 in the parallel direction along the second end of the first arc-shaped portion 103 is 1.5 to 2.5cm. The first forceps head portion 101 having a length of 1.5 to 2.5cm is relatively fitted to the laennec membrane gap.
The maximum width B of the first forceps head portion 101 in the vertical direction along the second end of the first arc portion 103 is 0.5 to 0.8cm. The first forceps head forceps part 101 with the maximum width of 0.5-0.8 cm is matched with the laennec membrane gap.
The left and right sides of the end of the first binding clip shank 201 where it joins the first binding clip jaw 101 are concave inward to form an arc, and the left and right sides of the end of the second binding clip shank where it joins the second binding clip jaw are concave inward to form an arc. The left and right sides are concave inward to form an arcuate clamp head handle that minimizes the number of redundant components in addition to clamp head 100 that can be used to distract the laennec membrane gap.
According to a second aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a membrane separation pliers, which includes the membrane separation pliers head, a rod portion and a handle portion, wherein the rod portion is used for connecting the membrane separation pliers head and the handle portion, the handle portion is used as a hand-held end, and the first pliers head 101 and the second pliers head 102 can be controlled to open and close, wherein the rod portion and the handle portion are in the prior art, the detailed description of the rod portion and the handle portion is omitted, the connection mode of the corresponding membrane separation pliers head and the rod portion is also in the prior art, the detailed description of the rod portion and the pliers head is omitted, and the detailed description of the rod portion and the pliers head is omitted.
What has been described above is merely some embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A membrane separation forceps head, comprising:
the clamp head clamp comprises a first clamp head clamp part and a second clamp head clamp part, wherein the first clamp head clamp part and the second clamp head clamp part are sheet-shaped clamp head clamp parts made of plastic metal materials;
the clamp head handle comprises a first clamp head handle and a second clamp head handle, the clamp head handle is fixedly connected with the first clamp head clamp part, the second clamp head handle is fixedly connected with the second clamp head clamp part, and the first clamp head handle is movably connected with the second clamp head handle.
2. The membrane separation forceps head according to claim 1, wherein the first forceps head and the second forceps head are forceps head forceps heads made of austenitic stainless steel.
3. The membrane separation forceps head according to claim 1, wherein the first forceps head jaw portion conforms to the shape of the second forceps head jaw portion.
4. A membrane separation forceps head according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first forceps head forceps portion comprises:
the first end of the first arc-shaped part is in arc-shaped arrangement, and the second end of the first arc-shaped part is in plane arrangement;
the first end of second arc portion is the arc setting, the second end of second arc portion is the plane setting, the second end of second arc portion with the second end fixed connection of first arc portion.
5. The membrane separation forceps head according to claim 4, wherein the arc of the first end of the first arcuate section is a major arc and/or the arc of the first end of the second arcuate section is a major arc.
6. The membrane separation forceps head according to claim 4, wherein the first arcuate portion conforms to the shape of the second arcuate portion.
7. The membrane separation forceps head according to claim 4, wherein the length of the first forceps head forceps portion in the parallel direction along the second end of the first arc portion is 1.5 cm to 2.5cm.
8. The membrane separation forceps head according to claim 4, wherein a maximum width of the first forceps head forceps portion in a vertical direction along the second end of the first arc portion is 0.5 to 0.8cm.
9. A membrane separation forceps head according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the left and/or right sides of the end of the first forceps head stem fixedly connected to the first forceps head are concave to form an arc, and/or the left and/or right sides of the end of the second forceps head stem fixedly connected to the second forceps head are concave to form an arc.
10. A membrane separation forceps comprising a membrane separation forceps head according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202223203932.5U 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Membrane separation forceps head and membrane separation forceps Active CN218979098U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223203932.5U CN218979098U (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Membrane separation forceps head and membrane separation forceps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223203932.5U CN218979098U (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Membrane separation forceps head and membrane separation forceps

Publications (1)

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CN218979098U true CN218979098U (en) 2023-05-09

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