CN218977966U - Crust type food detects broken shell instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crust breaking tool for detecting crust-like food, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks, the adjacent surfaces of the two fixing blocks are jointly connected with a rotating rod in a rotating mode, two clamping rods are sleeved on the rotating rod, the adjacent surfaces of the two clamping rods are elastically connected through a reset spring, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two supporting rods, the adjacent surfaces of the two supporting rods are respectively provided with a hydraulic rod, the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods are respectively fixedly connected with an extrusion block, and the adjacent sides of the two extrusion blocks are in contact with the corresponding clamping rods. This broken shell instrument can be quick when using carry out the centre gripping to the walnut, utilizes the hydraulic stem to carry out broken shell to the walnut and handles, uses sparingly the manpower, and broken walnut and piece can directly fall into in the collection box simultaneously, are convenient for follow-up people collect and handle walnut shell and pulp.

Description

Crust type food detects broken shell instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a crust breaking tool for detecting crust-type food.

Background

Food safety detection is to detect harmful substances in food according to national indexes, mainly including detection of some indexes of harmful and toxic substances, such as heavy metals, aflatoxins and the like, and for some hard-shell foods, the detection needs to be carried out after peeling off the outer hard shell, but the following problems still exist in the existing food detection:

for walnut, the prior art generally utilizes the walnut cracker to carry out the broken shell before food detects and then detects inside pulp, however because current broken shell device is mostly that the manual walnut cracker that utilizes carries out broken shell and handles, can not increase staff's amount of labour like this when a large amount of samples, when broken shell, broken tip can splash everywhere simultaneously, leads to the condition that later stage is difficult to clear up to appear, therefore, how reasonable solution this problem is our needs to consider.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a crust-breaking tool for detecting crust-breaking foods, which can be used for rapidly clamping walnut, breaking the crust by using a hydraulic rod, saving manpower, and simultaneously, the broken walnut and fragments can directly fall into a collecting box, so that the walnut crust and pulp can be collected and processed by subsequent people.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shell food detects broken shell instrument, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate is equipped with the through-hole, the upper end fixedly connected with two fixed blocks of bottom plate, two the adjacent face of fixed block rotates jointly and is connected with the bull stick, the cover is equipped with two clamp levers on the bull stick, two the adjacent face of clamp lever passes through reset spring elastic connection, the upper end fixedly connected with two bracing pieces of bottom plate, two the hydraulic stem is all installed to the adjacent face of bracing piece, two the flexible end of hydraulic stem is fixedly connected with extrusion piece, two the adjacent side of extrusion piece contacts with the clamp lever that corresponds.

Preferably, adjacent sides of the two clamping bars are arc-shaped.

Preferably, adjacent surfaces of the two clamping rods are provided with a plurality of saw teeth, and the saw teeth are distributed along the circular arc surface array.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the bottom plate, a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, and elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box.

Preferably, two rectangular cavities are arranged in the bottom plate, openings are arranged at the lower ends of the two rectangular cavities, and the upper ends of the two elastic sheets extend to the through openings and extend into the rectangular cavities.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with two rectangle pieces of bottom plate, two the adjacent face of rectangle piece all is equipped with the shrink groove, two all be equipped with the slider in the shrink groove, two the slider and the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds the shrink groove, two the opposite side of slider is kept away from the one side inner wall of notch through shrink spring elastic connection with corresponding shrink groove, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of adjacent face of slider, two the equal fixedly connected with grip block of adjacent side of connecting rod.

Preferably, the adjacent surfaces of the two clamping blocks are cambered surfaces.

Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

1. compared with the prior art, by arranging the two hydraulic rods, when the walnut is initially clamped, the walnut can be subjected to shell breaking treatment through the stretching of the hydraulic rods, so that manual shell breaking is not needed, and the labor is saved;

2. compared with the prior art, through the setting of elastic slice and collection box for after the walnut is broken, piece and broken walnut can directly fall into in the collection box, and piece and the walnut that produces when being convenient for break the walnut are collected, and the follow-up pulp of walnut of also being convenient for simultaneously takes out to detect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crust breaking tool for detecting crust-based food according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 bracing piece, 3 hydraulic stem, 4 extrusion piece, 5 clamp rod, 6 reset spring, 7 sawtooth, 8 clamp blocks, 9 bull stick, 10 fixed blocks, 11 collection box, 12 elastic sheet, 13 rectangular chamber, 14 opening, 15 rectangular block, 16 shrink groove, 17 shrink spring, 18 slider.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crust breaking tool for detecting crust-like food comprises a base plate 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the base plate 1, two fixing blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, rotating rods 9 are connected to adjacent surfaces of the two fixing blocks 10 in a rotating mode, two clamping rods 5 are sleeved on the rotating rods 9, the adjacent surfaces of the two clamping rods 5 are elastically connected through a reset spring 6, two supporting rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, hydraulic rods 3 are respectively arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the two supporting rods 2, extrusion blocks 4 are fixedly connected to telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods 3, and adjacent sides of the two extrusion blocks 4 are in contact with the corresponding clamping rods 5.

Wherein, the adjacent sides of two clamping bars 5 are circular arc, and the adjacent faces of two clamping bars 5 are provided with a plurality of saw teeth 7, and a plurality of saw teeth 7 are distributed along the circular arc face array.

Wherein, be equipped with the opening on the bottom plate 1, the lower extreme of bottom plate 1 is equipped with and collects box 11, and the left and right sides of collecting box 11 all fixedly connected with elastic piece 12, and elastic piece 12 is the steel sheet.

Wherein, be equipped with two rectangle chambeies 13 in the bottom plate 1, the lower extreme in two rectangle chambeies 13 all is equipped with opening 14, and the upper end of two elastic pieces 12 all extends to the through opening 14 and extends to in the rectangle chambeies 13.

Wherein, the upper end fixedly connected with two rectangle pieces 15 of bottom plate 1, the adjacent face of two rectangle pieces 15 all is equipped with shrink groove 16, all is equipped with slider 18 in two shrink grooves 16, two slider 18 and the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds shrink groove 16, the opposite side of two slider 18 and the one side inner wall that corresponds shrink groove 16 and keep away from the notch pass through shrink spring 17 elastic connection, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of adjacent face of two slider 18, the equal fixedly connected with grip block 8 of adjacent side of two connecting rods, the adjacent face of two grip block 8 is the cambered surface.

The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation: when the walnut is subjected to shell breaking treatment, the walnut can be put between the two clamping blocks 8 from top to bottom at the moment, the two clamping blocks 8 can move back to back due to the fact that the adjacent surfaces of the two clamping blocks 8 are cambered surfaces, the two reset springs 6 are compressed, and when the walnut moves to be in contact with the vertical surfaces of the adjacent surfaces of the two clamping blocks 8, the walnut can be loosened at the moment, and then preliminary fixation of the walnut is completed;

then, the two hydraulic rods 3 are started to enable the two extrusion blocks 4 to move relatively, so that the two clamping rods 5 rotate relatively, the plurality of saw teeth 7 break the shells of the walnuts, and when the walnut shells are broken, the walnut shells and the pulp fall into the collecting box 11;

after the shell is broken, only the two elastic pieces 12 are required to be pinched at the moment, so that the two elastic pieces 12 relatively move, then the elastic pieces 12 are downwards moved to be separated from the rectangular cavity 13, the collecting box 11 can be taken down, and at the moment, the pulp in the collecting box 11 is taken out for food detection.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a shell class food detects broken shell instrument, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic press is characterized by comprising a base plate (1), a connecting rod (5), a connecting rod (2) and a pressing block (4), wherein the base plate (1) is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (10), two adjacent surfaces of the fixed blocks (10) are jointly connected with a rotating rod (9) in a rotating mode, two clamping rods (5) are sleeved on the rotating rod (9), the adjacent surfaces of the clamping rods (5) are elastically connected through a reset spring (6), the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with two supporting rods (2), the adjacent surfaces of the supporting rods (2) are respectively provided with a hydraulic rod (3), the telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a pressing block (4), and the adjacent sides of the pressing blocks (4) are contacted with the corresponding clamping rods (5).

2. The crust-breaking tool for detecting crust-based food according to claim 1, wherein: the adjacent sides of the two clamping rods (5) are arc-shaped.

3. A crust-breaking tool for detecting crust-based food according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of saw teeth (7) are arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the two clamping rods (5), and the saw teeth (7) are distributed along the arc surface array.

4. The crust-breaking tool for detecting crust-based food according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a collecting box, including bottom plate (1), collecting box (11), elastic piece (12) are all fixedly connected with in left and right sides of collecting box (11), be equipped with the opening on bottom plate (1), the lower extreme of bottom plate (1).

5. The crust-breaking tool for detecting crust-based food according to claim 4, wherein: two rectangular cavities (13) are arranged in the bottom plate (1), openings (14) are formed in the lower ends of the two rectangular cavities (13), and the upper ends of the two elastic sheets (12) extend to the through openings (14) and extend into the rectangular cavities (13).

6. The crust-breaking tool for detecting crust-based food according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with two rectangle pieces (15) of bottom plate (1), two the adjacent face of rectangle piece (15) all is equipped with shrink groove (16), two all be equipped with slider (18) in shrink groove (16), two the inner wall sliding connection of slider (18) and corresponding shrink groove (16), two the opposite side of slider (18) and one side inner wall that corresponds shrink groove (16) kept away from the notch pass through shrink spring (17) elastic connection, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of adjacent face of slider (18), two the equal fixedly connected with grip block (8) of adjacent side of connecting rod.

7. The crust-breaking tool for detecting crust-based food according to claim 6, wherein: the adjacent surfaces of the two clamping blocks (8) are cambered surfaces.

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