CN218977670U

CN218977670U - Automatic feeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218977670U
Application number: CN202320098050.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨伟刚; 张开栋; 王建军; 李晓燕
Original assignee: Wuwei Yulin Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuwei Yulin Breeding Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-01
Filing date: 2023-02-01
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, and particularly relates to automatic feeding equipment, which comprises a feeding groove, wherein a mounting frame is arranged in the feeding groove, a feed box is arranged in the mounting frame, a special-shaped groove is formed in the feeding groove, a sliding groove is formed in the feeding groove, a gear is rotationally arranged in the special-shaped groove, a rack is slidably arranged in the special-shaped groove, a supporting rod is fixed in the rack, a grid baffle is fixed between the two supporting rods, a polygonal rod is fixed between the racks, an inclined pushing plate is sleeved outside the polygonal rod, and an elastic piece is connected between the rear end of the inclined pushing plate and the feeding groove; through the cattle and sheep pushing check baffle, rely on the mutually supporting of gear and rack, make check baffle and inclined push plate relative movement to make inclined push plate push the fodder of rear side move forward, thereby accomplish the automation to the cattle and sheep and feed, not only reduced staff's labor pressure, still improved the efficiency of feeding.

Description

Automatic feeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, and particularly relates to automatic feeding equipment.

Background

In large-scale cattle and sheep cultivation, feed is required to be put into cattle and sheep to meet the growth requirement of the cattle and sheep, and the traditional cultivation mode generally adopts artificial feeding or pipeline laying and feeding from the pipeline;

however, after the multiple feeds are mixed and stirred uniformly, the feeds are poured into the feeding trough through the manual barrel, so that for large-scale cattle and sheep cultivation, more workers are required to complete feeding operation, and for feeding workers, the labor intensity of the operation is high, and the feeding efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the utility model is that: aims to provide an automatic feeding device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the automatic feeding equipment comprises a feeding groove, wherein the feeding groove can feed cattle and sheep, a mounting frame is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the feeding groove, a feed box is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the feed box stores fed feed, pushing components are arranged on the left side and the right side of the feeding groove jointly, after the cattle and sheep eat the feed at the front end in the feeding groove, the feed stored in the feed box can be pushed to the front end of the feeding groove through the pushing components, so that manual feed adding is not needed by staff, and the working pressure of the staff can be reduced while the feeding efficiency is ensured;

the pushing component comprises a grid baffle, the grid baffle can stop the impact of cattle and sheep, damage to the whole device is prevented, meanwhile, the pushing component can be triggered to push feed, special grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of a feeding groove, sliding grooves communicated with the special grooves are formed in the upper end and the inner wall of the left end and the right end of the feeding groove, gears are rotatably arranged in the middle of the two special grooves, two racks meshed with the gears are slidably arranged in the special grooves, the two racks are rotationally symmetrical, the two racks on the upper side are fixedly connected between the two racks, a polygonal rod is fixed between the two racks on the lower side, a pushing plate is sleeved on the outer side of the polygonal rod, when the cattle and sheep eat the feed on the front side inside the feeding groove, the two racks are required to continue the feeding groove, the grid baffle can be impacted, the rack is automatically pushed to the upper side, the two racks are slidably arranged in the middle of the special groove, the two racks are not elastically pushed to the front side of the feeding groove, the front side of the feeding groove is not elastically pushed to the front side of the feeding groove, the feeding groove is simultaneously, the pushing plate is not elastically pushed to the front side of the feeding groove is not elastically, the pushing plate is simultaneously, the pushing plate is pushed to the pushing plate is elastically and the pushing plate is pushed to the front side of the feeding plate is simultaneously, and the feeding plate is elastically to the front side of the cattle and the cattle is pushed to the front side of the feeding groove, and the cattle is pushed to the front side. Reduces the labor intensity of staff and greatly enhances the feeding efficiency.

The feed box with be equipped with switch assembly between the inclined push plate, switch assembly is including the trigger plate, feed box lower extreme opening part rotates and is equipped with the apron, just the apron sets up to the forward slope, the trigger plate is fixed in inclined push plate upper end rear side, the trigger plate with the apron rear side leaves certain clearance, just the trigger plate is located the apron rear.

The special-shaped groove is arranged in a shape like a Chinese character wang.

The upper end of the feed box is provided with a box cover.

The upper end of the box cover is provided with a through hole communicated with the feed box, a pressing block is arranged in the feed box, the upper end of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a pull wire, and one end of the pull wire penetrating through the through hole is connected with a handle.

The inside of the feed box is arranged in an arc shape.

According to the feeding device, the grid baffle is pushed by the habit of cattle and sheep, the grid baffle and the inclined pushing plate relatively move by means of mutual matching of the gear and the rack, and the inclined pushing plate pushes the feed on the rear side to move forwards.

Drawings

The utility model may be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic feeding apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an automatic feeding apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a partial cross-sectional structure of an automatic feeding apparatus according to the present utility model.

The main reference numerals are as follows:

feeding trough 100, mounting frame 101, feed box 102, grid baffle 103, profiled trough 104, chute 105, gear 106, rack 107, strut 108, polygonal rod 109, inclined push plate 110, elastic member 111, trigger plate 200, cover 201, box cover 202, press block 203, pull wire 204, pull handle 205.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, the following technical scheme of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Embodiment one:

1-3, an automatic feeding device comprises a feeding groove 100, wherein a mounting frame 101 is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the feeding groove 100, a feed box 102 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 101, and pushing components are arranged at the left side and the right side of the feeding groove 100;

the pushing component comprises a grid baffle 103, special-shaped grooves 104 are formed in the left end and the right end of the feeding groove 100, sliding grooves 105 communicated with the special-shaped grooves 104 are formed in the upper ends and the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the feeding groove 100, gears 106 are arranged in the middle of the two special-shaped grooves 104 in a rotating mode, two racks 107 meshed with the gears 106 are arranged in the special-shaped grooves 104 in a sliding mode, the two racks 107 are rotationally symmetrical through the gears 106, supporting rods 108 are fixed to the upper ends of the two racks 107 on the upper side, the grid baffle 103 is fixedly connected between the two supporting rods 108, a polygonal rod 109 is fixed between the two racks 107 on the lower side, an inclined pushing plate 110 is sleeved on the outer side of the polygonal rod 109, and an elastic piece 111 is connected between the rear end of the inclined pushing plate 110 and the feeding groove 100.

The feed box 102 can store feed, when the feed falls into the feeding groove 100, cattle and sheep can eat the feed in the feeding groove 100, the grid baffle plate 103 can block the impact of the cattle and sheep to protect the whole feeding equipment, and meanwhile, the pushing component can be triggered, and the oblique pushing plate 110 and the grid baffle plate 103 do relative motion through the mutual matching of the gear 106 and the rack 107, so that the feed is pushed to the front side to meet the nutrition requirement of the growth of the cattle and sheep;

when the cattle and sheep eat food: after the cattle and sheep eat the feed positioned at the front side of the feeding groove 100, the heads are stretched to the rear side continuously in order to be able to continue to delay the feed, at the moment, the heads of the cattle and sheep collide with the grid baffle 103, when the cattle and sheep collide with the grid baffle 103 to move backward, the two supporting rods 108 and the two racks 107 at the upper side are also driven to move backward, in the moving process, the two racks 107 at the upper side can rotate the gear 106, so that the two racks 107 at the lower side carry the polygonal rod 109 and the inclined push plate 110 to move forward, in the moving process, the feed falling at the rear side of the feeding groove 100 is pushed to the front side of the feeding groove 100, meanwhile, the elastic pieces 111 are opened, when the cattle and sheep eat the feed pushing at the front side, the open elastic pieces 111 are not in collision with the grid baffle 103, the elastic pieces 111 are rebound and shrink, and the inclined push plate 110 is driven to move backward, so that the inclined push plate 110 returns to the original position, therefore, workers only need to feed the feed box 102 to be fed by the cattle and sheep, and sheep can feed the cattle and sheep at a better time;

in this embodiment, the grid baffle 103 is pushed by cattle and sheep, and the grid baffle 103 and the inclined push plate 110 are relatively moved by means of the mutual cooperation of the gear 106 and the rack 107, and the inclined push plate 110 pushes the feed on the rear side to move forward, so that the cattle and sheep are automatically fed, the labor pressure of workers is reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

Embodiment two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, further description is made on other structural components on the feeding device, as shown in fig. 3, a switch assembly is arranged between the feed box 102 and the inclined pushing plate 110, the switch assembly comprises a trigger plate 200, a cover plate 201 is rotatably arranged at an opening at the lower end of the feed box 102, the cover plate 201 is arranged to incline forwards, the trigger plate 200 is fixed at the rear side of the upper end of the inclined pushing plate 110, a certain gap is reserved between the trigger plate 200 and the rear side of the cover plate 201, and the trigger plate 200 is positioned behind the cover plate 201;

the special-shaped groove 104 is arranged in a king shape;

the upper end of the feed box 102 is provided with a box cover 202;

the upper end of the box cover 202 is provided with a through hole communicated with the feed box 102, a pressing block 203 is arranged in the feed box 102, the upper end of the pressing block 203 is fixedly connected with a pull wire 204, and one end of the pull wire 204 penetrating through the through hole is connected with a handle 205;

the inside of the feed box 102 is arranged in an arc shape.

In this embodiment, in the initial state, the cover 201 is in an open state, and the feed poured into the feed box 102 is accumulated due to the blocking of the inclined push plate 110, and finally the discharge hole of the feed box 102 is blocked; when a worker pulls the handle 205, the cover 202 of the feed box 102 can be opened due to the pressing block 203, then the worker can pour the feed into the feed box 102, and the feed is not remained in the feed box 102 because the feed box 102 is arranged in an arc shape, then the cover 202 is covered, the pressing block 203 descends along with the reduction of the feed in the feed box 102, and when the handle 205 moves to the upper end of the cover 202, the worker is prompted that the feed is already eaten, and the feed needs to be added;

when cattle and sheep strike the grid baffle plate 103, the inclined push plate 110 is enabled to move forwards, the trigger plate 200 is driven to move forwards, the cover plate 201 is driven to turn upwards, and therefore a discharge hole of the feed box 102 is closed, and the feed is prevented from falling on the rear side of the inclined push plate 110, so that normal operation of feeding equipment is prevented from being affected;

the special-shaped groove 104 is arranged in a king shape, so that the rack 107 can only slide in the special-shaped groove 104, the grid baffle 103 can be ensured to move horizontally, and automatic feeding of feeding equipment is realized.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims of this utility model, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding apparatus comprising a feeding trough, characterized in that: the rear side of the upper end of the feeding groove is provided with a mounting frame, the upper end of the mounting frame is provided with a feed box, and the left side and the right side of the feeding groove are provided with pushing components together;

the pushing component comprises a grid baffle, special-shaped grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the feeding groove, sliding grooves communicated with the special-shaped grooves are formed in the upper ends and the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the feeding groove, gears are arranged in the middle of the special-shaped grooves in a rotating mode, two racks meshed with the gears are arranged in the middle of the special-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, the racks are rotationally symmetrical, the two racks are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the racks, the grid baffle is fixedly connected to the two racks, a polygonal rod is fixedly arranged between the two racks, an inclined pushing plate is sleeved on the outer side of the polygonal rod, and an elastic piece is connected between the rear end of the inclined pushing plate and the feeding groove.

2. An automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feed box with be equipped with switch assembly between the inclined push plate, switch assembly is including the trigger plate, feed box lower extreme opening part rotates and is equipped with the apron, just the apron sets up to the forward slope, the trigger plate is fixed in inclined push plate upper end rear side, the trigger plate with the apron rear side leaves certain clearance, just the trigger plate is located the apron rear.

3. An automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped groove is arranged in a shape like a Chinese character wang.

4. An automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the feed box is provided with a box cover.

5. An automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the box cover is provided with a through hole communicated with the feed box, a pressing block is arranged in the feed box, the upper end of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a pull wire, and one end of the pull wire penetrating through the through hole is connected with a handle.

6. An automatic feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the feed box is arranged in an arc shape.