CN218977419U - Constructed wetland builds ecological module fast - Google Patents
Constructed wetland builds ecological module fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN218977419U CN218977419U CN202223367333.7U CN202223367333U CN218977419U CN 218977419 U CN218977419 U CN 218977419U CN 202223367333 U CN202223367333 U CN 202223367333U CN 218977419 U CN218977419 U CN 218977419U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological module for quickly constructing an artificial wetland, and relates to the technical field of artificial wetland; the two mounting seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the module framework respectively, a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly arranged in the step groove on the top surface of the mounting seat, a plurality of positioning holes are symmetrically formed in flanges on two sides of the module framework, and the module framework is movably sleeved on the positioning columns through the positioning holes; the two sealing plates are respectively arranged on the step groove of the fixed seat in a rotating way through hinges, and the top surfaces of the sealing plates are connected with the top surface of the mounting seat through the fixing mechanism; the two sides of the planting plate are respectively arranged on the supporting bars on the two sides and are fixed with the supporting bars through a limiting mechanism; a plurality of planting holes are formed in the planting plate in a matrix mode; the modularized wetland installation mechanism is adopted, so that the construction of the wetland is convenient, and meanwhile, the operation steps are simpler, and the installation time is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial wetlands, in particular to a rapid construction ecological module of an artificial wetland.
Background
The artificial wetland is a ground similar to a marsh land which is constructed and controlled by manpower, sewage and sludge are treated by the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic action of soil, artificial medium, plants and microorganisms in the process that the sewage and the sludge flow along a certain direction, and the main functions of the artificial wetland are adsorption, detention, filtration, oxidation reduction, precipitation, microbial decomposition, conversion, plant shielding, residue accumulation, transpiration moisture and nutrient absorption.
However, the constructed wetland in the prior art is complicated in installation, long in operation time, difficult to maintain and maintain, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module with reasonable design, which can solve the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the composite material comprises a module framework, wherein the section of the module framework is of a trapezoid structure, and a fine packing layer and a coarse packing layer are sequentially arranged in the module framework from bottom to top;
it also comprises:
the two mounting seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the module framework respectively, a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly arranged in the step grooves on the top surface of the mounting seat, a plurality of positioning holes are symmetrically formed in flanges on two sides of the module framework, and the module framework is movably sleeved on the positioning columns through the positioning holes;
the two sealing plates are respectively arranged on the step groove of the fixing seat in a rotating way through hinges, and the top surfaces of the two sealing plates are connected with the top surface of the mounting seat through the fixing mechanism;
the two support bars are symmetrically and integrally formed on two side walls inside the module framework respectively;
the two sides of the planting plate are respectively arranged on the supporting bars at the two sides and are fixed with the supporting bars through a limiting mechanism; a plurality of planting holes are formed in the planting plate in a matrix mode.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, the fixing mechanism includes:
the mounting buckles are symmetrically arranged on the top surfaces of the mounting seat and the sealing plate respectively, and the first threaded rod is arranged in the corresponding mounting buckle in a threaded rotating way;
the square rods are respectively fixedly arranged at the end parts of the first threaded rod;
the plurality of worms are respectively arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat in a rotating way through shaft seats, square grooves are formed in the middle of the worms, and square rods are movably arranged in the square grooves in a penetrating way;
the transmission rod is rotatably erected above the worm through the shaft seat, a plurality of worm gears are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod at equal intervals, and the lower sides of the worm gears are meshed with the worm.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, rotate the transfer line for the transfer line drives the several worm wheel and rotates in step, because worm wheel and worm mesh mutually, and the worm drives the square pole and rotates, and then drives a threaded rod through the square pole and rotate, and a threaded rod loops through the rotatory installation knot on the fixing base of threading back of threading through the screw thread, in buckling through the rotatory installation of establishing on the shrouding, fixes the shrouding, and the several installation is buckled and is fixed simultaneously, easy and simple to handle.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the end part of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a plum blossom hand screw.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, the setting that plum blossom hand was twisted is convenient to adjust the transfer line.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, the limiting mechanism includes:
the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner side wall of the module framework;
the second threaded rods are arranged in two and respectively pass through the fixed plate through threads in a rotating way, and the lower ends of the second threaded rods are arranged on the top surface of the pressing plate through bearings in a rotating way; the bottom surface of clamp plate is inconsistent with the top surface of planting the board and sets up.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, rotate No. two threaded rods, because No. two threaded rods pass through the screw thread and are connected with the fixed plate, no. two threaded rods drive the clamp plate and descend, with planting the board clamp and establish between support bar and clamp plate, fix the position of planting the board, simultaneously, make things convenient for the dismantlement of planting the board, be convenient for change.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of limiting rods are obliquely arranged on the supporting bars at equal intervals, limiting holes are correspondingly formed on the lateral sides of the pressing plate and the planting plate, and the pressing plate and the planting plate are fixed on the limiting rods through the limiting holes.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, the setting of gag lever post and spacing hole, further restrict the position of planting the board, guaranteed the stability of installation.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of anchor rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting seat.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, the setting through the stock is convenient installs the mount pad in advance, has guaranteed the stability of mount pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module adopts the modularized wetland installation mechanism, so that the construction of the wetland is convenient, meanwhile, the operation steps are simpler, the installation is more time-saving, and the constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module has the advantages of reasonable arrangement, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the worm wheel, square bar, worm and first-order threaded rod of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the planting plate of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the module framework 1, the fine packing layer 2, the coarse packing layer 3, the mounting seat 4, the positioning column 5, the positioning hole 6, the sealing plate 7, the supporting bar 8, the planting plate 9, the fixing mechanism 10, the mounting buckle 10-1, the first threaded rod 10-2, the square rod 10-3, the worm 10-4, the square groove 10-5, the transmission rod 10-6, the worm wheel 10-7, the limiting rod 11, the plum blossom hand screw 12, the limiting mechanism 13, the fixing plate 13-1, the second threaded rod 13-2, the pressing plate 13-3, the limiting hole 14, the anchor rod 15 and the planting hole 16.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment comprises a module framework 1, wherein the section of the module framework 1 is of a trapezoid structure, and a fine packing layer 2 and a coarse packing layer 3 are sequentially arranged in the module framework 1 from bottom to top; the coarse filler layer 3 adopts gravel filler, modified gangue filler, cobble filler and limestone filler with the diameter of more than 20 mm; the fine packing layer 2 adopts water permeable packing below 20mm, and adopts soil, gravel, modified coal gangue, cobble and limestone;
it also comprises:
the two mounting seats 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the module framework 1 respectively, a plurality of positioning columns 5 are fixedly arranged in step grooves on the top surface of the mounting seat 4 through bolts, a plurality of positioning holes 6 are symmetrically formed in flanges on two sides of the module framework 1, and the module framework 1 is movably sleeved on the positioning columns 5 through the positioning holes 6; a plurality of anchor rods 15 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting seat 4 through bolts; the installation seat 4 is conveniently and firstly installed through the arrangement of the anchor rods 15, so that the stability of the installation seat 4 is ensured;
the two sealing plates 7 are respectively arranged on the step grooves of the fixing seat in a rotating way through hinges, and the top surfaces of the two sealing plates 7 are connected with the top surface of the mounting seat 4 through a fixing mechanism 10;
the two support bars 8 are symmetrically and integrally formed on two side walls of the inside of the module framework 1 respectively;
the planting plate 9, two sides of the planting plate 9 are respectively arranged on the supporting strips 8 at two sides and are fixed with the supporting strips 8 through a limiting mechanism 13; a plurality of planting holes 16 are formed in the planting plate 9 in a matrix mode.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the fixing mechanism 10 includes:
the mounting buckles 10-1 are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the mounting buckles 10-1 are symmetrically arranged on the top surfaces of the mounting seat 4 and the sealing plate 7 through bolts, and the first threaded rod 10-2 is arranged in the corresponding mounting buckle 10-1 in a threaded rotating manner;
the square rods 10-3 are arranged at the end parts of the first threaded rod 10-2, wherein the number of the square rods 10-3 is several;
the two or more worms 10-4 are arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat 4 in a rotating way through shaft seats, square grooves 10-5 are formed in the middle of the two or more worms 10-4, square rods 10-3 are movably arranged in the square grooves 10-5 in a penetrating way, and the square grooves 10-5 limit and guide the movement of the square rods 10-3;
the transmission rod 10-6 is rotatably erected above the worm 10-4 through a shaft seat, a plurality of worm gears 10-7 are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 10-6 at equal intervals, and the lower sides of the worm gears 10-7 are meshed with the worm 10-4; the end part of the transmission rod 10-6 is fixedly provided with a plum blossom hand screw 12 through a bolt; the setting of the plum blossom hand screw 12 facilitates the adjustment of the transmission rod 10-6.
Through the design of the technical scheme, the transmission rod 10-6 is rotated, the transmission rod 10-6 drives the worm gears 10-7 to synchronously rotate, the worm gear 10-7 is meshed with the worm 10-4, the worm 10-4 drives the square rod 10-3 to rotate, the square rod 10-3 further drives the first threaded rod 10-2 to rotate, the first threaded rod 10-2 sequentially passes through the mounting buckles 10-1 on the fixing base through the rotation of threads, and then passes through the mounting buckles 10-1 on the sealing plate 7 through the rotation of threads, so that the sealing plate 7 is fixed, the mounting buckles 10-1 are simultaneously fixed, and the operation is simple.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 and 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the limit mechanism 13 includes:
the fixing plate 13-1, wherein the fixing plate 13-1 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner side wall of the module framework 1 through bolts;
the number two threaded rods 13-2 are two, the number two threaded rods 13-2 are respectively arranged on the fixed plate 13-1 in a penetrating way through threaded rotation, and the lower end of the number two threaded rods 13-2 is arranged on the top surface of the pressing plate 13-3 in a rotating way through a bearing; the bottom surface of the pressing plate 13-3 is in contact with the top surface of the planting plate 9; a plurality of limiting rods 11 are obliquely arranged on the supporting bars 8 at equal intervals, limiting holes 14 are correspondingly formed in the side edges of the pressing plate 13-3 and the planting plate 9, and the pressing plate 13-3 and the planting plate 9 are fixed on the limiting rods 11 through the limiting holes 14; the setting of gag lever post 11 and spacing hole 14 further restricts the position of planting board 9, has guaranteed the stability of installation.
Through the design of the technical scheme, the second threaded rod 13-2 is rotated, and as the second threaded rod 13-2 is connected with the fixed plate 13-1 through threads, the second threaded rod 13-2 drives the pressing plate 13-3 to descend, the planting plate 9 is clamped between the supporting bar 8 and the pressing plate 13-3, the position of the planting plate 9 is fixed, and meanwhile, the planting plate 9 is convenient to detach and replace.
When the utility model is used, the foundation pit is excavated on the ground, the foundation pit is excavated by adopting the trapezoid groove matched with the module framework 1, the installation seat 4 is firstly installed and fixed through the anchor rod 15, plants which are suitable for growing in saturated water and anaerobic matrixes are planted on the planting plate 9, the second threaded rod 13-2 is rotated, and the second threaded rod 13-2 is connected with the fixed plate 13-1 through threads, the pressing plate 13-3 is driven by the second threaded rod 13-2 to descend, the planting plate 9 is clamped between the supporting bar 8 and the pressing plate 13-3, the position of the planting plate 9 is fixed, and meanwhile, the planting plate 9 is convenient to detach and replace; then hoist and mount module skeleton 1 through outside lifting device and place in the foundation ditch, and the both sides of module skeleton 1 are installed on reference column 5 through locating hole 6 respectively, rotate transfer line 10-6, make transfer line 10-6 drive several worm wheel 10-7 and rotate in step, because worm wheel 10-7 meshes with worm 10-4, worm 10-4 drives square pole 10-3 and rotates, and then drive the rotation of square pole 10-2 through square pole 10-3, after the installation knot 10-1 on the fixing base is passed through the screw thread rotation in proper order to the threaded pole 10-2, install in the installation knot 10-1 on shrouding 7 through the screw thread rotation, fix shrouding 7, and several installation knot 10-1 is fixed simultaneously, easy and simple to handle.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the coarse filler layer 3, the fine filler layer 2 and the planting plate 9 are arranged in the module framework 1, and a modularized wetland installation mechanism is adopted, so that the construction of the wetland is facilitated;
2. the installation seat 4 is installed in advance, then the module framework 1 is integrally hoisted and installed on the installation seat 4, the module framework is fixed through the fixing mechanism 10, the operation steps are simpler, and the installation time is saved.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An ecological module for quickly constructing an artificial wetland comprises a module framework (1), wherein the section of the module framework (1) is of a trapezoid structure, and a fine packing layer (2) and a coarse packing layer (3) are sequentially arranged in the module framework (1) from bottom to top;
characterized in that it further comprises:
the two mounting seats (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the module framework (1), a plurality of positioning columns (5) are fixedly arranged in the step groove on the top surface of the mounting seat (4), a plurality of positioning holes (6) are symmetrically formed in flanges on two sides of the module framework (1), and the module framework (1) is movably sleeved on the positioning columns (5) through the positioning holes (6);
the two sealing plates (7) are respectively arranged on the step grooves of the fixing seat in a rotating way through hinges, and the top surfaces of the two sealing plates are connected with the top surface of the mounting seat (4) through a fixing mechanism (10);
the two support bars (8) are symmetrically and integrally formed on two side walls of the interior of the module framework (1) respectively;
the planting plate (9), two sides of the planting plate (9) are respectively arranged on the supporting bars (8) at two sides and are fixed with the supporting bars (8) through a limiting mechanism (13); a plurality of planting holes (16) are formed in the planting plate (9) in a matrix mode.
2. The constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (10) comprises:
the mounting buckles (10-1) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the mounting buckles (10-1) are symmetrically arranged on the top surfaces of the mounting seat (4) and the sealing plate (7), and the first threaded rod (10-2) is arranged in the corresponding mounting buckle (10-1) in a penetrating way through threads in a rotating way;
the square rods (10-3), wherein a plurality of square rods (10-3) are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the first threaded rod (10-2) respectively;
the two ends of the square rod (10-3) are respectively provided with a plurality of worm screws (10-4), the worm screws (10-4) are respectively arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat (4) through shaft seats in a rotating mode, square grooves (10-5) are formed in the middle of the worm screws (10-4), and the square rods (10-3) are movably arranged in the square grooves (10-5) in a penetrating mode;
the transmission rod (10-6), transmission rod (10-6) erect in the top of worm (10-4) through the axle bed rotation, and equidistant fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of worm wheel (10-7) on transmission rod (10-6), and the downside and the worm (10-4) of worm wheel (10-7) mesh and set up.
3. The constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module according to claim 2, wherein: the end part of the transmission rod (10-6) is fixedly provided with a plum blossom hand screw (12).
4. The constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (13) comprises:
the fixing plate (13-1) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner side wall of the module framework (1);
the second threaded rods (13-2) are two, are respectively arranged on the fixed plate (13-1) in a penetrating way through threaded rotation, and the lower ends of the second threaded rods (13-2) are arranged on the top surface of the pressing plate (13-3) in a rotating way through bearings; the bottom surface of the pressing plate (13-3) is in contact with the top surface of the planting plate (9).
5. The constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of limiting rods (11) are obliquely arranged on the supporting rods (8) at equal intervals, limiting holes (14) are correspondingly formed in the side edges of the pressing plate (13-3) and the planting plate (9), and the pressing plate (13-3) and the planting plate (9) are fixed on the limiting rods (11) through the limiting holes (14) in the pressing plate.
6. The constructed wetland rapid construction ecological module according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of anchor rods (15) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting seat (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223367333.7U CN218977419U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Constructed wetland builds ecological module fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223367333.7U CN218977419U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Constructed wetland builds ecological module fast |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218977419U true CN218977419U (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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ID=86197058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223367333.7U Active CN218977419U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Constructed wetland builds ecological module fast |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218977419U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-15 CN CN202223367333.7U patent/CN218977419U/en active Active
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