CN218976223U

CN218976223U - Wire and cable protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN218976223U
Application number: CN202223245332.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜龙; 齐铁兵
Original assignee: Nanyang Longjia Technology Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanyang Longjia Technology Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire and cable protection structure, which relates to the technical field of wires and cables and comprises a mounting plate, wherein protection beams are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the mounting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate, guide rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate, a cover plate is connected between the two guide rods in a sliding manner, sliding holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cover plate, the two sliding holes are respectively connected with the two guide rods in a sliding manner, and an adjusting assembly is arranged between the cover plate and the bottom plate, and the wire and cable protection structure has the beneficial effects that: the two connecting screw rods are driven to rotate at the same speed through the starting of the driving motor, the two connecting screw rods rotate to enable the cover plate to slide downwards along the two guide rods, and then the wire and cable between the bottom plate and the cover plate are positioned through the two opposite arc-shaped rubber rings, so that the wire and cable can be effectively protected, the wire and cable is guided and fixed through the arc-shaped rubber rings, and the wire and cable can be rapidly cooled in the using process.

Description

Wire and cable protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a protection structure, in particular to a wire and cable protection structure, and belongs to the technical field of wires and cables.

Background

The wire and cable are used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for electromagnetic energy conversion. The broad sense of electric wire and cable is also simply referred to as cable, and the narrow sense of cable is referred to as insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers and outer protective layers, may also be provided with additional uninsulated conductors which are protected by protective structures during the laying process.

The cable protection structure disclosed by the application number CN201721260401.6 is also an increasingly mature technology, has reasonable structural design, is beneficial to reducing the cable construction difficulty, is also beneficial to protecting the cable from natural damage and artificial destruction, solves the technical defects that the sealing effect is poor, the water seepage condition is extremely easy to occur, the use effect is not beneficial to guarantee and the like, and the two disclosed technologies have the following defects in the use process:

the wires and cables in the two disclosed technologies are very flexible and bent to occupy a large amount of space when laid in the bridge, which is unfavorable for reasonably utilizing the space, and the heat discharge speed of the mutually staggered wires and cables is slow in the use process, so that the service life of the wires and cables is shortened.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wire and cable protection structure which solves the problem that the heat dissipation effect of mutually staggered wires and cables in the background art is poor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wire and cable protection architecture, includes the mounting panel, the both sides on mounting panel top are all fixed to be equipped with and protect the roof beam, the middle part on mounting panel top is fixed to be equipped with the bottom plate, the both sides on bottom plate top are all fixed to be equipped with the guide bar, two sliding connection has the apron between the guide bar, the slide opening has all been seted up to the inner wall of apron both sides, two slide opening respectively with two guide bar sliding connection, be equipped with adjusting part between apron and the bottom plate, the surface of mounting panel is equipped with coupling assembling, the line hole that a plurality of equidistance set up has all been seted up to the top of bottom plate and the bottom of apron.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises two connecting screw rods, two screw rod nuts, a motor cavity, a driving motor and a plurality of first sliding grooves, wherein the two connecting screw rods are respectively connected with the inner walls on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate in a rotating mode through bearings, the two screw rod nuts are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the cover plate, the two screw rod nuts are respectively connected with the two connecting screw rods in a threaded mode, one side of the inner wall of the bottom plate is arranged in the motor cavity, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the motor cavity, a transmission shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of one connecting screw rod, and the plurality of first sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of a plurality of wire holes.

Preferably, the inside of a plurality of first spout is all sliding connection has the limiting plate, and wherein a plurality of the top of limiting plate and another a plurality of the bottom of limiting plate are all fixed and are equipped with the bumper shock absorber, a plurality of the bumper shock absorber respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of a plurality of first spout, wherein a plurality of the bottom of limiting plate and another a plurality of the top of limiting plate are all fixed and are equipped with arc rubber ring.

Preferably, the coupling assembling includes draw-in groove, cardboard, two connecting bolts, two screw, two second spouts, two reset springs and two terraced boards, the inner wall at the mounting panel back is seted up to the draw-in groove, the front of mounting panel is fixed and is equipped with the cardboard, two connecting bolts are threaded connection respectively at the inner wall of mounting panel both sides, the screw has all been seted up to the both sides of cardboard, two screw respectively with two connecting bolts assorted, two the second spout has all been seted up to the both sides of draw-in groove inner wall, two reset springs is all fixed to one side of second spout inner wall, two reset springs's one end is all fixed and is equipped with the terraced board, two terraced board respectively with two second spout sliding connection.

Preferably, one end of each of the two connecting screw rods is fixedly provided with a belt pulley, and a linkage belt is connected between the two belt pulleys in a transmission manner.

Preferably, a heat dissipation groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the motor cavity, and a dust screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove.

Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a driving motor switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the driving motor is electrically connected with a power supply through the driving motor switch.

Compared with the related art, the wire and cable protection structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the driving motor starts to drive one of the connecting screw rods to rotate, and as the linkage belt is driven between the two belt pulleys, the two connecting screw rods rotate at the same speed, the two connecting screw rods rotate to enable the cover plate to slide downwards along the two guide rods, so that the wire and the cable between the bottom plate and the cover plate are positioned by each two opposite arc rubber rings, when the arc rubber rings are contacted with the wire and the cable, the limiting plates slide on the inner walls of the first sliding grooves respectively, so that the shock absorbers buffer the pressure borne by the wire and the cable, the wire and the cable can be effectively protected, the wire and the cable are guided and fixed by the arc rubber rings respectively, and the wire and the cable can be rapidly cooled in the use process;

2. through stretching into the draw-in groove inside another this structure with the cardboard of this protective structure, when the cardboard contacts with two terraces in another this structure, two terraces receive the extrusion and slide to the inner wall of two second spouts respectively, two reset springs shrink simultaneously, when the cardboard card is gone into the draw-in groove of another this structure completely, two reset springs reset and make two terraces roll-off two second spouts, and then make two terraces spacing the cardboard, rotate two connecting bolt in proper order at last and make the cardboard of this structure fixed with the mounting panel of another this structure, so that the staff splices this protective structure according to wire and cable's length.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting plate of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 at a.

In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. protecting the beam; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a guide rod; 5. a cover plate; 6. a slide hole; 7. an adjustment assembly; 8. a connection assembly; 9. a wire hole; 10. a belt pulley; 11. a linkage belt; 12. a heat sink; 13. a switch panel; 71. connecting a screw rod; 72. a screw nut; 73. a motor cavity; 74. a driving motor; 75. a first chute; 751. a limiting plate; 752. a damper; 753. an arc-shaped rubber ring; 81. a clamping groove; 82. a clamping plate; 83. a connecting bolt; 84. a screw hole; 85. a second chute; 86. a return spring; 87. ladder boards.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a wire and cable protection structure, which comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein both sides of the top end of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly provided with protection beams 2, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 3, both sides of the top end of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly provided with guide rods 4, a cover plate 5 is connected between the two guide rods 4 in a sliding manner, sliding holes 6 are formed in the inner walls of both sides of the cover plate 5, the two sliding holes 6 are respectively connected with the two guide rods 4 in a sliding manner, an adjusting component 7 is arranged between the cover plate 5 and the bottom plate 3, the surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a connecting component 8, and a plurality of wire holes 9 which are equidistantly arranged are formed in both the top end of the bottom plate 3 and the bottom end of the cover plate 5;

referring to fig. 1-4, a wire and cable protection structure further includes an adjusting assembly 7, the adjusting assembly 7 includes two connecting screw rods 71, two screw rod nuts 72, a motor cavity 73, a driving motor 74 and a plurality of first sliding grooves 75, the two connecting screw rods 71 are all rotatably connected to inner walls on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 3 through bearings, the two screw rod nuts 72 are respectively fixedly arranged on inner walls on two sides of the cover plate 5, the two screw rod nuts 72 are respectively in threaded connection with the two connecting screw rods 71, the motor cavity 73 is provided with one side of the inner wall of the bottom plate 3, the driving motor 74 is fixedly arranged in the motor cavity 73, a transmission shaft of the driving motor 74 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the connecting screw rods 71, and the plurality of first sliding grooves 75 are respectively provided with inner walls of a plurality of wire holes 9;

the inside of each of the plurality of first sliding grooves 75 is slidably connected with a limiting plate 751, wherein the top ends of the plurality of limiting plates 751 and the bottom ends of the other plurality of limiting plates 751 are fixedly provided with shock absorbers 752, the plurality of shock absorbers 752 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the plurality of first sliding grooves 75 respectively, the bottom ends of the plurality of limiting plates 751 and the top ends of the other plurality of limiting plates 751 are fixedly provided with arc-shaped rubber rings 753, and the plurality of limiting plates 751 slide on the inner walls of the plurality of first sliding grooves 75 respectively, so that the plurality of shock absorbers 752 buffer the pressure born by electric wires and cables, and the electric wires and cables can be protected more effectively;

one end of each of the two connecting screw rods 71 is fixedly provided with a belt pulley 10, a linkage belt 11 is connected between the two belt pulleys 10 in a transmission manner, and the two connecting screw rods 71 can rotate at the same speed through the transmission of the linkage belt 11 and the two belt pulleys 10;

a heat dissipation groove 12 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the motor cavity 73, a dust screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove 12, and heat generated in the operation process of the driving motor 74 is conveniently discharged through the heat dissipation groove 12;

a switch panel 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 3, a driving motor switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel 13, and a driving motor 74 is electrically connected with a power supply through the driving motor switch;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the driving motor switch on the surface of the switch panel 13 is turned on first, the driving motor 74 starts to drive one of the connection screw rods 71 to rotate, and as the linkage belt 11 is driven between the two belt pulleys 10, the two connection screw rods 71 rotate at the same speed, the two connection screw rods 71 rotate to enable the cover plate 5 to slide downwards along the two guide rods 4, and further enable each two opposite arc rubber rings 753 to position the wires and cables between the bottom plate 3 and the cover plate 5, and when the arc rubber rings 753 are contacted with the wires and cables, the limiting plates 751 slide on the inner walls of the first sliding grooves 75 respectively, so that the shock absorbers 752 buffer the pressure borne by the wires and cables, the wires and cables can be effectively protected, the wires and cables are guided and fixed through the arc rubber rings 753, and the wires and the cables can be quickly cooled in the use process.

Example 2:

the connecting assembly 8 comprises a clamping groove 81, clamping plates 82, two connecting bolts 83, two screw holes 84, two second sliding grooves 85, two return springs 86 and two ladder plates 87, wherein the clamping groove 81 is formed in the inner wall of the back surface of the mounting plate 1, the clamping plates 82 are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the mounting plate 1, the two connecting bolts 83 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting plate 1 in a threaded mode, the screw holes 84 are formed in the two sides of the clamping plates 82, the two screw holes 84 are respectively matched with the two connecting bolts 83, the second sliding grooves 85 are formed in the two sides of the inner walls of the two clamping grooves 81, the return springs 86 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the inner walls of the two second sliding grooves 85, the ladder plates 87 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two return springs 86, and the two ladder plates 87 are respectively connected with the two second sliding grooves 85 in a sliding mode;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the clamping plate 82 of the protection structure is first stretched into the clamping groove 81 of another structure, when the clamping plate 82 contacts with two ladder plates 87 in another structure, the two ladder plates 87 are pressed to slide towards the inner walls of two second sliding grooves 85 respectively, meanwhile, two return springs 86 contract, when the clamping plate 82 is completely clamped into the clamping groove 81 of another structure, the two return springs 86 return to enable the two ladder plates 87 to slide out of the two second sliding grooves 85, further the two ladder plates 87 limit the clamping plate 82, finally the two connecting bolts 83 are sequentially rotated to enable the clamping plate 82 of the structure to be fixed with the mounting plate 1 of another structure, so that a worker can splice the protection structure according to the lengths of wires and cables.

Working principle: when the wire and cable protection structure is specifically used, firstly, the clamping plate 82 of the protection structure stretches into the clamping groove 81 of the other structure, when the clamping plate 82 is contacted with the two ladder plates 87 in the other structure, the two ladder plates 87 are extruded to slide towards the inner walls of the two second sliding grooves 85 respectively, meanwhile, the two return springs 86 contract, when the clamping plate 82 is completely clamped into the clamping groove 81 of the other structure, the two return springs 86 return to enable the two ladder plates 87 to slide out of the two second sliding grooves 85, the two ladder plates 87 limit the clamping plate 82, finally, the two connecting bolts 83 are sequentially rotated to enable the clamping plate 82 of the structure to be fixed with the mounting plate 1 of the other structure, so that workers splice the protection structure according to the length of a wire and cable, and then sequentially opening the driving motor switches of the plurality of protection structures, starting the plurality of driving motors 74 to drive the plurality of connecting screw rods 71 to rotate, enabling the plurality of cover plates 5 to slide downwards along each two opposite guide rods 4 respectively, further enabling each two opposite arc-shaped rubber rings 753 to position wires and cables between the bottom plate 3 and the cover plates 5, and enabling the plurality of limiting plates 751 to slide on the inner walls of the plurality of first sliding grooves 75 respectively when the plurality of arc-shaped rubber rings 753 are in contact with the wires and cables, so that the plurality of shock absorbers 752 buffer the pressure borne by the wires and cables, the wires and cables can be protected more effectively, the wires and cables are guided and fixed through the plurality of arc-shaped rubber rings 753, and then the wires and the cables can be cooled rapidly in the use process.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wire and cable protection architecture, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that, the both sides on mounting panel (1) top are all fixed and are equipped with protection roof beam (2), the fixed bottom plate (3) that is equipped with in middle part on mounting panel (1) top, the both sides on bottom plate (3) top are all fixed and are equipped with guide bar (4), two sliding connection has apron (5) between guide bar (4), slide hole (6) have all been seted up to the inner wall on apron (5) both sides, two slide hole (6) respectively with two guide bar (4) sliding connection, be equipped with adjusting part (7) between apron (5) and bottom plate (3), the surface of mounting panel (1) is equipped with coupling assembling (8), line hole (9) that a plurality of equidistance set up have all been seted up to the top of bottom plate (3) and apron (5).

2. A wire and cable protective structure according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (7) comprises two connecting screw rods (71), two screw rod nuts (72), a motor cavity (73), a driving motor (74) and a plurality of first sliding grooves (75), wherein the two connecting screw rods (71) are respectively connected with the inner walls on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (3) through bearings in a rotating mode, the two screw rod nuts (72) are respectively fixed on the inner walls on two sides of the cover plate (5), the two screw rod nuts (72) are respectively connected with the two connecting screw rods (71) in a threaded mode, the motor cavity (73) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the bottom plate (3), the driving motor (74) is fixedly arranged in the motor cavity (73), a transmission shaft of the driving motor (74) is fixedly connected with one end of one connecting screw rod (71), and the plurality of first sliding grooves (75) are respectively formed in the inner walls of a plurality of wire holes (9).

3. A wire and cable protective structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of a plurality of first spout (75) all sliding connection has limiting plate (751), wherein a plurality of limiting plate (751) the top and another a plurality of limiting plate (751) the bottom all is fixed and is equipped with bumper shock absorber (752), a plurality of bumper shock absorber (752) respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of a plurality of first spout (75), wherein a plurality of limiting plate (751) the bottom and another a plurality of limiting plate (751) the top all is fixed and is equipped with arc rubber ring (753).

4. A wire and cable protective structure according to claim 1, wherein: coupling assembling (8) include draw-in groove (81), cardboard (82), two connecting bolt (83), two screw (84), two second spouts (85), two reset spring (86) and two ladder boards (87), the inner wall at the mounting panel (1) back is seted up to draw-in groove (81), the front of mounting panel (1) is fixed and is equipped with cardboard (82), two connecting bolt (83) are threaded connection respectively at the inner wall of mounting panel (1) both sides, screw (84) have all been seted up on the both sides of cardboard (82), two screw (84) respectively with two connecting bolt (83) assorted, two second spout (85) have all been seted up to the both sides of draw-in groove (81) inner wall, two one side of second spout (85) inner wall is all fixed and is equipped with reset spring (86), two the one end of reset spring (86) is all fixed and is equipped with ladder board (87), two ladder board (87) respectively with two second spout (85) sliding connection.

5. A wire and cable protective structure according to claim 2, wherein: one end of each connecting screw rod (71) is fixedly provided with a belt pulley (10), and a linkage belt (11) is connected between the two belt pulleys (10) in a transmission manner.

6. A wire and cable protective structure according to claim 2, wherein: a heat dissipation groove (12) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the motor cavity (73), and a dust screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove (12).

7. A wire and cable protective structure according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly provided with a switch panel (13), the surface of the switch panel (13) is provided with a driving motor switch, and the driving motor (74) is electrically connected with a power supply through the driving motor switch.