CN218970153U

CN218970153U - Low-speed cutting shearing kitchen garbage processor

Info

Publication number: CN218970153U
Application number: CN202220895965.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛鹏君; 毛望军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a low-speed cutting shearing kitchen garbage disposer, which belongs to the processing technology of nonmetallic wastes and scraps, and is a small kitchen appliance product. The current kitchen waste processor uses a pendulum and a cutter on a high-speed rotary turntable in a grinding cavity to break kitchen waste, and grinds the kitchen waste into fine particles to be discharged along a water flow. The disadvantages are: when the blocks such as radish and watermelon peel are processed, intense shaking and noise are generated; kitchen garbage scraps generated by high-speed rotation and impact are splashed on the inner cavity wall of the kitchen garbage scraps, so that peculiar smell and mosquito breeding are easy to generate. The kitchen garbage disposer is integrated with a water draining bucket of a kitchen sink, a shearing disc, a shearing blade, a vertical baffle chopping board and the like are arranged in the water bucket, and the kitchen garbage disposer is driven by a speed reducing motor to crush kitchen garbage in a cutting and shearing mode, so that various kitchen garbage except bones can be treated, and the kitchen garbage disposer has the advantages of no shaking and noise and convenience in cleaning.

Description

Low-speed cutting shearing kitchen garbage processor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to a nonmetal waste and scrap processing technology, and is a small kitchen household appliance.

Background

The Chinese has 14 hundred million population, the quantity of domestic garbage produced every day is huge, and more than half of domestic garbage in China is kitchen garbage. Therefore, at a source for generating kitchen waste, namely a household, the kitchen waste is treated in the household by installing the kitchen waste processor, so that the method is an efficient method, and the generation amount of half of household waste can be reduced from the source.

The current kitchen garbage processor works by crushing kitchen garbage by a pendulum and a cutter on a high-speed rotary turntable in a grinding cavity, grinding the kitchen garbage into fine particles, and discharging the fine particles along a water flow discharge pipeline.

However, the kitchen waste disposer has the following disadvantages: the shaking and noise are generated by high-speed rotation and impact during working, and especially the shaking and noise are more severe when the blocks such as radishes, watermelon peels and the like are processed; kitchen garbage scraps generated by high-speed rotation impact are splashed on the inner cavity wall, and peculiar smell and breeding mosquitoes are easy to generate when the kitchen garbage scraps are not cleaned timely. The above disadvantage is that it takes place by means of high-speed impact crushing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the existing kitchen waste processor, the utility model provides a low-speed cutting shearing type kitchen waste processor, which is integrated with a water drain bucket of a kitchen water tank, a shearing disc, a cutting blade, a vertical baffle chopping board and the like are arranged in the water bucket, and the kitchen waste processor is driven by a gear motor to crush kitchen waste in a cutting and shearing mode.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a low-speed cutting shearing kitchen garbage processor comprises a water feeding bucket, a water discharging bucket, a shearing disc, a cutting blade, a vertical baffle chopping board, a speed reducing motor and the like.

The water bucket is cylindrical with a stainless steel thin shell and is divided into an upper water bucket and a lower water bucket, a necking opening at the top end of the upper water bucket is connected with the water tank, four vertical convex grooves are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the lower water bucket, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the lower water bucket.

The shearing disc is a stainless steel thin plate disc, four convex lugs are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the shearing disc, the disc surface is a circular convex-concave folded surface, perforations are uniformly arranged on a convex ridge line and a concave bottom line of the circular convex-concave folded surface, and the convex-concave folded surface enables the perforated side surface on the convex ridge line to be in a semicircular notch shape.

The cutting blade is a stainless steel flat straight line, the concave-convex folded surface of the bottom surface of the cutting blade is matched with the circular concave-convex folded surface of the cutting disc, the front end part of the top surface is a slope surface, the front end of the slope surface is saw-tooth, the rear end part of the top surface is a plane, a row of semicircular cutting tool bits are arranged at the position of the top plane,

the vertical baffle chopping block is a stainless steel vertical plate in a straight shape, the top is a plane, and the concave-convex surface of the bottom surface of the vertical baffle chopping block is identical to the outline of the semicircular cutting tool bit at the top of the cutting blade.

The upper water bucket and the lower water bucket are connected into a whole through bolts, the necking opening of the upper water bucket is connected with the water tank, the gear motor is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the lower water bucket, the shearing disc is arranged at the bottom in the lower water bucket and also serves as a water grate of the water bucket, the four shearing disc outer convex lugs are clamped and fixed in the vertical outer convex grooves of the side walls of the four lower water buckets, the shearing blade is arranged above the shearing disc, the concave-convex folding surface of the bottom surface of the shearing blade is matched with the circular concave-convex folding surface of the shearing disc, the vertical baffle chopping block is arranged above the shearing blade, the two ends of the vertical baffle chopping block are clamped and fixed in the vertical outer convex grooves of the side walls of the lower water bucket, a gap is reserved between the concave-convex surface of the bottom surface of the vertical baffle chopping block and the semicircular cutting blade, the semicircular cutting blade is driven by the rotating shaft of the gear motor, the shearing blade top semicircular cutting blade and the vertical baffle are interacted to conduct shearing action, and the shearing blade bottom concave-convex folding surface of the shearing blade is matched with the circular concave-convex folding surface of the shearing disc.

During operation, the front end slope surface of the cutting blade is used for scooping large kitchen waste from the cutting disc, pressing the kitchen waste on the vertical baffle chopping board, cutting the kitchen waste into thin strips by the semicircular cutting head at the top of the cutting blade, then falling on the cutting disc, pressing the thin strips of kitchen waste into the perforations of the cutting disc under the action of self weight of kitchen waste and pressure of water, enabling concave-convex folded surfaces of the bottom surface of the cutting blade to be matched with the circular concave-convex folded surfaces of the cutting disc, forming sliding grinding cutting during rotation, cutting the kitchen waste pressed into small-particle kitchen waste, and enabling the small-particle kitchen waste to pass through the perforations of the cutting disc and drain from the drain outlet of the sewer bucket under the action of water flow. Along with the continuous rotation of the cutting blade, kitchen garbage is repeatedly shoveled and cut, falls on a cutting disc for cutting, is continuously stirred and cut, and finally, the kitchen garbage is completely discharged along with water flow through perforations of the cutting disc from block shapes to long strips to short strips to large particles to small particles.

The kitchen garbage processor is integrated with a water draining bucket of a kitchen sink, a shearing disc, a shearing blade, a vertical baffle chopping board and the like are arranged in the bucket, and the kitchen garbage processor is driven by a gear motor to rotate at a low speed, so that kitchen garbage is crushed in a cutting and shearing mode, various kitchen garbage except bones can be processed, and vibration and noise are avoided; the cleaning is convenient because the cleaning device is integrated with the water tank drain hopper; the structure is simple, the motor power is low, and the dead weight is light.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is an assembly view of the components of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the water bucket.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the downcomer.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a top view of the shear disk.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 7.

Fig. 10 is a top view of the cutting insert.

Fig. 11 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 10.

Fig. 12 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 10.

Fig. 13 is a C-C cross-sectional view of fig. 10.

Fig. 14 is a top view of a vertical baffle plate.

Fig. 15 is a front view of a vertical baffle plate.

Fig. 16 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 14.

The device comprises a gear motor 1, a gear motor rotating shaft 2, a water feeding bucket 4, a necking opening of the water feeding bucket 5, a water discharging bucket 6, a water discharging bucket outlet 7, a vertical convex groove on the side wall of the water discharging bucket 8, a shearing disc 9, a convex hanging lug of the shearing disc 10, a round convex-concave folding surface of the shearing disc 11, a perforation of the shearing disc 12, a shearing blade 13, a concave-convex folding surface of the bottom surface of the shearing blade 14, a semicircular cutting blade head at the top of the shearing blade, a slope surface at the front end of the shearing blade 15, a vertical baffle chopping board 16 and a concave-convex surface of the bottom surface of the vertical baffle chopping board 17.

Detailed Description

In fig. 1, an upper water bucket (3) and a lower water bucket (5) are connected into a whole through bolts, a necking opening (4) of the upper water bucket is connected with a water tank, a gear motor (1) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the lower water bucket (5), a shearing disc (8) is installed at the bottom in the lower water bucket (5) and serves as a water grate of the water bucket, four shearing disc outer convex lugs (9) are clamped and fixed in four lower water bucket side wall vertical outer convex grooves (7), a shearing blade (12) is arranged on the shearing disc (8), a shearing blade bottom surface concave-convex folding surface (13) is matched with a shearing disc circular concave-convex folding surface (10), a vertical baffle chopping block (16) is arranged above the shearing blade (12), two ends of the baffle are clamped and fixed in the lower water bucket side wall vertical outer convex grooves (7), a gap is reserved between a vertical baffle bottom surface concave-convex surface (17) and a shearing blade top semicircular cutting blade (14), the shearing blade (12) is driven by the gear motor (2), and the shearing blade bottom surface concave-convex cutting disc (16) rotates between the shearing disc (8) and the shearing disc annular cutting blade (14) to make a shearing baffle cutting knife and the shearing baffle (16) to act on the shearing baffle circular cutting baffle (16), and the shearing baffle bottom surface (16) in a sliding manner.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, when the cutting blade (12) is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft (2) of the speed reducing motor, the front end slope surface (15) of the cutting blade scoops up large kitchen waste from the upper surface of the cutting disc (8), presses the kitchen waste on the vertical baffle chopping board (16), cuts the kitchen waste into thin strips by the semicircular cutting head (14) at the top of the cutting blade, falls on the cutting disc (8), presses the thin strips of kitchen waste into the cutting disc perforation (11) under the action of the dead weight of the kitchen waste and the pressure of water, forms sliding mill cutting when rotating, cuts the kitchen waste pressed into the cutting disc perforation (11) into small particles of kitchen waste, and cuts the small particles of kitchen waste into the small particles of kitchen waste to pass through the cutting disc perforation (11) under the action of water flow, and discharges a water outlet from the lower water bucket (6). Along with the continuous rotation of the cutting blade (12), kitchen waste is repeatedly shoveled and cut, falls on the cutting disc (8) for cutting, is continuously stirred and cut, and finally the kitchen waste is completely discharged along with water flow through the perforations (11) of the cutting disc from block shapes to long strips to short strips to large particles to small particles.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4, the water feeding hopper (3) is in a stainless steel thin shell cylinder shape, and the top end water feeding hopper is provided with a necking opening (4).

In the embodiment shown in fig. 5 and 6, the drain bucket (5) is cylindrical with a stainless steel thin shell, four vertical convex grooves (7) on the side wall of the drain bucket are uniformly distributed on the side wall, and a drain outlet (6) is arranged at the bottom.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the shearing disc (8) is a stainless steel thin plate disc shape, four shearing disc convex lugs (9) are uniformly distributed on the periphery, the disc surface is a shearing disc circular convex-concave folded surface (10), shearing disc perforation holes (11) are uniformly distributed on the convex ridge line and the concave bottom line of the shearing disc circular convex-concave folded surface (10), and the side surface of the shearing disc perforation holes (11) is in a semicircular notch shape by the convex-concave folded surface.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 10, 11, 12 and 13, the cutting blade (12) is in a stainless steel straight flat shape, the concave-convex folding surface (13) of the bottom surface of the cutting blade is matched with the round concave-convex folding surface (10) of the cutting disc, the front end part of the top surface is a front end slope surface (15) of the cutting blade, the front end of the slope surface is in a saw-tooth shape, the rear end part of the top surface is a plane, and a row of semicircular cutting heads (14) at the top of the cutting blade are arranged at the top plane.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 14, 15 and 16, the vertical baffle plate (16) is in a stainless steel straight vertical plate shape, the top is a plane, and the concave-convex surface (17) of the bottom surface of the vertical baffle plate is identical to the outline of the semicircular cutting bit (14) at the top of the cutting blade.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a low-speed shearing formula kitchen garbage treater, includes water bucket (3), lower water bucket (5), shearing disc (8), cuts shearing blade (12), vertical baffle chopping block (16), gear motor (1) part, its characterized in that: the upper water bucket (3) and the lower water bucket (5) are connected into a whole through bolts, the necking opening (4) of the upper water bucket is connected with a water tank, the gear motor (1) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the lower water bucket (5), the shearing disc (8) is installed at the bottom in the lower water bucket (5) and is also a water bucket water grate, four shearing disc outer convex lugs (9) are clamped in four lower water bucket side wall vertical outer convex grooves (7), the shearing blade (12) is arranged on the shearing disc (8), the concave-convex folding surface (13) of the bottom surface of the shearing blade is matched with the annular concave-convex folding surface (10) of the shearing disc, the vertical baffle chopping board (16) is arranged above the shearing blade (12), two ends of the baffle are clamped in the lower water bucket side wall vertical outer convex grooves (7), gaps are reserved between the concave-convex surface (17) of the bottom surface of the vertical baffle and the semicircular annular cutting heads (14) at the tops of the shearing blade, and the cutting blade (12) is driven by the rotating shaft (2) of the gear motor to rotate between the cutting disc chopping board (8) and the vertical baffle chopping board (16).

2. The low-speed shearing kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the upper water bucket (3) is cylindrical with a stainless steel thin shell, the top end upper water bucket is provided with a necking opening (4), the lower water bucket (5) is cylindrical with a stainless steel thin shell, four lower water bucket side wall vertical convex grooves (7) are uniformly distributed on the side wall, and the bottom is provided with a water outlet (6).

3. The low-speed shearing kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the shearing disc (8) is a stainless steel thin plate disc, four shearing disc convex lugs (9) are uniformly distributed on the periphery, the disc surface is a shearing disc annular convex-concave folded surface (10), shearing disc perforation holes (11) are uniformly arranged on a convex ridge line and a concave bottom line of the shearing disc annular convex-concave folded surface (10), and the side surface of the shearing disc perforation holes (11) is in a semicircular notch shape due to the convex-concave folded surface.

4. The low-speed shearing kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the cutting blade (12) is in a stainless steel straight-line flat shape, the concave-convex folding surface (13) of the bottom surface of the cutting blade is matched with the annular concave-convex folding surface (10) of the cutting disc, the front end part of the top surface is a front end slope surface (15) of the cutting blade, the front end of the slope surface is in a saw-tooth shape, the rear end part of the top surface is a plane, and a row of semicircular cutting heads (14) at the top of the cutting blade are arranged at the position of the top plane.

5. The low-speed shearing kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the vertical baffle chopping block (16) is a stainless steel straight vertical plate, the top is a plane, and the concave-convex surface (17) of the bottom surface of the vertical baffle chopping block is identical to the outline of the semicircular cutting tool bit (14) at the top of the cutting tool blade.