CN218967146U - Device for positioning floating body on undersea bearing platform - Google Patents

Device for positioning floating body on undersea bearing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218967146U
CN218967146U CN202223419660.2U CN202223419660U CN218967146U CN 218967146 U CN218967146 U CN 218967146U CN 202223419660 U CN202223419660 U CN 202223419660U CN 218967146 U CN218967146 U CN 218967146U
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Prior art keywords
mounting
plate
bearing platform
floating body
collision
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CN202223419660.2U
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范圆成
彭昌阳
王坤
张慧
朱鹏非
杨薛亮
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PowerChina Offshore Wind Power Engineering Co Ltd
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PowerChina Offshore Wind Power Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for positioning a floating body by a submarine bearing platform, which comprises: the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the top surface of the bearing platform; the anti-collision plate is installed on the inner face of the mounting seat, which is close to the central axis of the bearing platform, through the spring serving as buffer. When the pontoon on the floating body is submerged to the bearing platform, the swinging inertia of the floating body, which is borne by sea waves and sea water, is buffered by the spring and the anti-collision plate, so that the pontoon is guided to sink to the bearing platform rapidly under the buffer positioning of the spring and the anti-collision plate, and the problem that the floating body needs to be repeatedly adjusted to be in position butt joint above the bearing platform is solved.

Description

Device for positioning floating body on undersea bearing platform
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for positioning a floating body by a submarine bearing platform, and belongs to the technical field of docking positioning devices.
Background
The deep-open sea floating wind power generation installation process comprises the following steps: a floating body is assembled on a wharf and is towed into the sea or slides to the sea through an inclined plane, the floating body is towed on a limit bank by a towing rope, and then a wind power tower, a fan, blades and the like are hoisted on the floating body to form a wind power generating set. When the wind generating set is lifted on the wharf, the requirement on the bearing capacity of the wharf is extremely high due to the large weight of the wind generating set components, and the construction period is long and the cost is high when the wharf is newly built or the existing wharf is rebuilt on the coast. Therefore, the seafloor is driven into foundation piles, a bearing platform is arranged on each foundation pile, a floating body is towed to the upper side of the bearing platform by a barge, each floating body is opposite to one bearing platform, the floating body is submerged in water to the bearing platform, and then the wind generating set is assembled on the floating body.
In the butt joint process of the floating body and the bearing platform, the floating body is affected by sea wind and sea waves, the floating body can exceed the position of the bearing platform due to swing inertia, the problem that the floating body needs to be repeatedly adjusted above the bearing platform for butt joint exists, time and labor are wasted, and the construction efficiency of positioning and butt joint of the floating body of the undersea bearing platform is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a device for positioning a floating body by a submarine bearing platform.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a device for positioning a floating body by a submarine bearing platform, which comprises:
the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the top surface of the bearing platform;
the anti-collision plate is installed on the inner face of the mounting seat, which is close to the central axis of the bearing platform, through the spring serving as buffer.
The mounting seat is formed by rotatably hinging a mounting plate and a mounting column, the mounting plate is horizontally distributed and fixed in a groove on the top surface of the bearing platform through breaking pins, and the mounting column is perpendicular to the mounting plate and is positioned on the side edge of the top surface of the bearing platform.
A tension spring is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting column which lean against the inner surface of the central axis of the bearing platform, and the mounting column of the mounting seat is connected with the anti-collision plate through the spring.
The mounting columns are multiple and are distributed at intervals along the edge of the bearing platform, the corresponding anti-collision plates are multiple distributed at intervals, each mounting column is connected with the corresponding anti-collision plate through a spring, and gaps are formed between the adjacent anti-collision plates.
The anti-collision plate comprises a plurality of anti-collision plates, and is characterized by further comprising a connecting part, wherein the upper parts of the anti-collision plates are fixedly connected with the connecting part integrally, and the anti-collision plates are connected through the connecting part to form a whole.
And a cover plate is fixed on the connecting part, and the cover plate is higher than the mounting column in height and transversely extends to the mounting column and passes over the mounting column.
The lower part of the anti-collision plate is provided with a protection plate, and the protection plate deflects towards the mounting column relative to the anti-collision plate; the protection board is used for preventing the pontoon from sinking and then floating upwards, so that the pontoon and the anti-collision board are hooked.
The position of the protection plate, which is opposite to the tension spring, is provided with a through groove, and when the anti-collision plate compresses the spring to move, the protection plate is prevented from interfering with the tension spring.
The device also comprises a rigging with one end fixedly connected with the mounting plate or the mounting column, and the other end of the rigging is connected with the bottom surface of the bearing platform.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the pontoon on the floating body is submerged to the bearing platform, the swinging inertia of the floating body, which is borne by sea waves and sea water, is buffered by the spring and the anti-collision plate, so that the pontoon is guided to sink to the bearing platform rapidly under the buffer positioning of the spring and the anti-collision plate, and the problem that the floating body needs to be repeatedly adjusted to be in position butt joint above the bearing platform is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of a floating pontoon and a bearing platform of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the device and pontoon on a single platform in accordance with the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1-a bearing platform; 2-a mounting base; 3-an anti-collision plate; 4-a spring; 5-mounting plates; 6-mounting posts; 7-a tension spring; 8-connecting part; 9-a protective plate; 10-through grooves; 11-a cover plate; 12-grooves; 13-rigging; 14-pontoon.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below, but the scope of the claimed utility model is not limited to the above.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3.
The utility model provides a device of seabed cushion cap 1 location body, includes:
the mounting seat 2 is formed by rotatably hinging a mounting plate 5 and a mounting column 6, the mounting seat 2 is positioned on the side edge of the top surface of the bearing platform 1, the mounting plate 5 is horizontally distributed and fixed in a groove 12 on the top surface of the bearing platform 1 through a breaking pin, and the mounting column 6 is vertical to the mounting plate 5 and positioned on the side edge of the top surface of the bearing platform 1;
the anti-collision plate 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the mounting seat 2, which is close to the central axis of the bearing platform 1, by using the springs 4 as buffer members, an elastic buffer layer (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the side edge of the anti-collision plate 3, which is close to the bearing platform 1, and the springs 4 are distributed at intervals.
The working principle is as follows: when the floating body needs to float to the upper side of the bearing platform 1, each floating barrel 14 on the floating body moves downwards opposite to one bearing platform 1, when the floating barrel 14 floats to the upper side of the bearing platform 1, the floating barrel 14 continuously moves forwards to collide with the anti-collision plate 3, the anti-collision plate 3 is buffered by the springs 4, the bearing impact force of the mounting seat 2 is relieved, the floating barrel 14 is guided to stop advancing under the buffering and positioning of the springs 4 and the anti-collision plate 3, and accordingly the floating barrel 14 stays above the top surface of the bearing platform 1, and the subsequent water injection to the floating barrel 14 is facilitated and is enabled to sink to the bearing platform 1. When the pontoon 14 on the floating body is submerged to the bearing platform 1, the swing inertia of the floating body under sea wind and sea waves is buffered by the spring 4 and the anti-collision plate 3, the pontoon 14 is guided to sink to the bearing platform 1 rapidly under the buffer positioning of the spring 4 and the anti-collision plate 3, and the problem that the floating body needs to be repeatedly adjusted to be in position butt joint above the bearing platform is solved.
Tension springs 7 are arranged between the mounting plates 5 and the mounting columns 6, which lean against the inner surface of the central axis of the bearing platform 1, and the mounting columns 6 of the mounting seat 2 are connected with the anti-collision plate 3 through springs 4. The thrust of the surge to the mounting seat 2 is reduced, the load born by the mounting seat 2 is reduced, and the flexibility and the shock resistance of the device are improved through the tension spring 7; the mounting posts 6 are hinged with the mounting plate 5, so that the mounting posts 6 can deflect when the power of the pontoon is excessive, and therefore the pontoon rubs and passes over the anti-collision plate 3, and the device is protected from damage. The elasticity of the tension spring 7 is larger than the sum of the elasticity of all the springs 4 on the same mounting column 6, so that the tension spring 7 is prevented from deflecting prematurely, and the stability of the device is improved.
The mounting columns 6 are multiple and are distributed at intervals along the edge of the bearing platform 1, the corresponding anti-collision plates 3 are multiple distributed at intervals, each mounting column 6 is connected with the corresponding anti-collision plate 3 through a spring 4, and gaps are formed between the adjacent anti-collision plates 3. The water flow carried by the floating body can pass through gaps among the plurality of anti-collision plates 3, so that the impact force borne by the anti-collision plates 3 is reduced, and the elastic force of the spring 4 is fully applied to bear the impact force of the floating body 14.
The anti-collision plate further comprises a connecting part 8, the upper parts of the anti-collision plates 3 are fixedly connected with the connecting part 8 integrally, and the anti-collision plates 3 are connected through the connecting part 8 to form a whole. The impact force borne by the plurality of anti-collision plates 3 is uniformly distributed on the plurality of mounting columns 6, and the floating body can fully decelerate when the floating body collides with any anti-collision plate 3.
A cover plate 11 is fixed on the connecting part 8, and the height of the cover plate 11 is higher than that of the mounting column 6 and transversely extends to the mounting column 6 and passes over the mounting column 6; prevent that the object that falls down from blocking spring 4 in the top work progress, guarantee the normal operating of device.
The lower part of the anti-collision plate 3 is provided with a protection plate 9, and the protection plate 9 deflects towards the mounting column 6 relative to the anti-collision plate 3; the protection plate 9 is used for preventing the pontoon 14 from sinking and then floating, so that the pontoon 14 and the anti-collision plate 3 are hooked, and the device is prevented from being damaged.
The position of the protection plate 9, which is opposite to the tension spring 7, is provided with a through groove 10, and when the anti-collision plate 3 compresses the spring 4 to move, the protection plate 9 is prevented from interfering with the tension spring 7.
The device also comprises a rigging 13, one end of which is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 5 or the mounting column 6, and the other end of the rigging 13 is connected with the bottom surface of the bearing platform 1; when the breaking pin breaks through shearing force, the mounting plate 5 is separated from the bearing platform 1 and is suspended on the bearing platform 1 through the rigging 13, so that the fishing is convenient to be repeatedly used.
The top circular arc line in fig. 1 and 2 is the sea top line.

Claims (8)

1. A device for positioning a floating body on a undersea platform, comprising:
the mounting seat (2), the side of the top surface of the bearing platform (1) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (2);
the anti-collision plate (3) and the spring (4), wherein the anti-collision plate (3) is arranged on the inner surface of the mounting seat (2) close to the central axis of the bearing platform (1) through the spring (4) as buffer;
the mounting seat (2) is formed by rotatably hinging a mounting plate (5) and a mounting column (6), the mounting plate (5) is horizontally distributed and fixed in a groove (12) on the top surface of the bearing platform (1) through a breaking pin, and the mounting column (6) is perpendicular to the mounting plate (5) and is positioned on the side edge of the top surface of the bearing platform (1).
2. The device for positioning a floating body of a undersea platform according to claim 1, wherein: tension springs (7) are arranged between the mounting plates (5) and the mounting columns (6) which lean against the inner surface of the central axis of the bearing platform (1), and the mounting columns (6) of the mounting seat (2) are connected with the anti-collision plate (3) through the springs (4).
3. The device for positioning a floating body of a undersea platform according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting columns (6) are multiple and distributed at intervals along the edge of the bearing platform (1), the corresponding anti-collision plates (3) are multiple blocks distributed at intervals, each mounting column (6) is connected with the corresponding anti-collision plate (3) through a spring (4), and gaps are formed between the adjacent anti-collision plates (3).
4. A device for positioning a floating body on a undersea platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the anti-collision plate also comprises a connecting part (8), wherein the upper parts of the anti-collision plates (3) are fixedly connected with the connecting part (8) integrally, and the anti-collision plates (3) are connected through the connecting part (8) to form a whole.
5. The device for positioning a floating body on a undersea platform according to claim 4, wherein: a cover plate (11) is fixed on the connecting part (8), and the cover plate (11) is higher than the mounting column (6) in height and transversely extends to the mounting column (6) and passes over the mounting column (6).
6. The device for positioning a floating body of a undersea platform according to claim 2, wherein: the lower part of the anti-collision plate (3) is provided with a protection plate (9), and the protection plate (9) deflects towards the mounting column (6) relative to the anti-collision plate (3); the protection plate (9) is used for preventing the pontoon (14) from sinking first and then floating upwards, so that the pontoon (14) and the anti-collision plate (3) are hooked.
7. The device for positioning a floating body on a undersea platform according to claim 6, wherein: the position of the protection plate (9) opposite to the tension spring (7) is provided with a through groove (10), and when the anti-collision plate (3) compresses the spring (4) to move, the protection plate (9) is prevented from interfering with the tension spring (7).
8. The device for positioning a floating body of a undersea platform according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a rigging (13) with one end fixedly connected with the mounting plate (5) or the mounting column (6), and the other end of the rigging (13) is connected with the bottom surface of the bearing platform (1).
CN202223419660.2U 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 Device for positioning floating body on undersea bearing platform Active CN218967146U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223419660.2U CN218967146U (en) 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 Device for positioning floating body on undersea bearing platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223419660.2U CN218967146U (en) 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 Device for positioning floating body on undersea bearing platform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218967146U true CN218967146U (en) 2023-05-05

Family

ID=86164467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223419660.2U Active CN218967146U (en) 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 Device for positioning floating body on undersea bearing platform

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218967146U (en)

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