CN218965583U

CN218965583U - Waste shaking device

Info

Publication number: CN218965583U
Application number: CN202223325871.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许阳; 包俞杰
Original assignee: Shanghai Ligen Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ligen Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a waste shaking device which comprises a box body, a frame body, a pipeline and a driving piece. The framework is located the top of box, and the framework includes upper frame and lower frame, and the lower frame has accommodation space and upper portion to have the opening, and the upper frame is operable to close the opening, has seted up a plurality of row waste hole on the bottom plate of lower frame. One end of the pipeline is externally connected with an air source, and the other end of the pipeline is inserted into the accommodating space and provided with a plurality of exhaust holes. The driving piece is arranged in the box body and comprises a servo motor, an eccentric shaft sleeved on the main shaft of the servo motor, a fish-eye joint bearing connected with the eccentric shaft in an eccentric hinged manner and a rod body connected with the fish-eye joint bearing in a hinged manner, a first through hole is formed in the top of the box body, and the rod body penetrates through the first through hole and is connected with the bottom plate. The servo motor is used for driving the eccentric shaft to rotate, the eccentric shaft is used for driving the fish-eye joint bearing to deflect when rotating, and the fish-eye joint bearing is used for driving the rod body and the frame body to longitudinally shake when deflecting. The waste shaking device can improve the waste shaking working efficiency.

Description

Waste shaking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste discharge equipment, in particular to a waste shaking device.

Background

In the prior art, various non-standard parts need to be cut through a die, cut waste materials need to be cut off and separated from the non-standard parts after cutting, for example, round holes need to be cut out on non-standard insulating sheets customized by customers of the company, and the waste materials are difficult to separate from the insulating sheets manually due to small area of the round holes, and long time is needed to separate the waste materials from the insulating sheets, so that the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a waste shaking device which can improve the waste shaking working efficiency.

To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a waste shaking device, which is characterized by comprising:

a case;

the frame body is positioned at the top of the box body; the frame body comprises an upper frame and a lower frame, wherein the lower frame is provided with an accommodating space, the upper part of the lower frame is provided with an opening, the upper frame is used for operably closing the opening, the lower frame comprises a bottom plate, and a plurality of waste discharging holes are formed in the bottom plate;

one end of the pipeline is externally connected with an air source, the other end of the pipeline is inserted into the accommodating space, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the pipeline arranged in the accommodating space;

a driving member comprising: the device comprises a servo motor, an eccentric shaft sleeved on a main shaft of the servo motor, a fish-eye joint bearing eccentrically hinged with the eccentric shaft and a rod body hinged with the fish-eye joint bearing; the servo motor, the eccentric shaft and the fish-eye joint bearing are arranged in the box body, a first through hole is formed in the top of the box body, and the rod body penetrates through the first through hole and is connected with the bottom plate; the servo motor is used for driving the eccentric shaft to rotate, the eccentric shaft is used for driving the fish-eye joint bearing to deflect when rotating, and the fish-eye joint bearing is used for driving the rod body and the frame body to longitudinally shake when deflecting.

Compared with the prior art, the waste shaking device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the waste on the material can be shaken off only by placing the material with the waste in the frame body, opening the servo motor and inflating the pipeline, the manpower is saved, the mechanical structure is used for removing the waste, and the waste shaking efficiency is higher.

In one embodiment, the waste discharge holes have a hole diameter of between 8mm and 12mm.

In an embodiment, the lower frame further includes a pair of first side plates disposed opposite to each other and a pair of second side plates disposed opposite to each other, the pair of first side plates and the pair of second side plates are disposed around the bottom plate at intervals and form the accommodating space, the first side plates are provided with a plurality of waste discharge holes, the second side plates are provided with second through holes, and the pipeline is inserted into the accommodating space from the second through holes.

In an embodiment, the pipeline includes a plurality of first branches, the first branches are disposed in the accommodating space and laid on the second side plate, and a plurality of exhaust holes are disposed on the first branches.

In an embodiment, the pipeline includes two second branches, the second branches are disposed outside the accommodating space, the two second through holes are respectively formed in the two second side plates, and the two second branches are respectively inserted into the two second through holes.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a support plate connected to the bottom plate, and a pair of positioning plates extending longitudinally and fixed with the support plate; the rod body is clamped and fixed between the pair of positioning plates, and the waste discharge holes formed in the bottom plate are exposed out of the outline of the supporting plate.

In an embodiment, the driving piece is further provided with a vertically arranged back plate, the servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the back plate extends to the upper portion of the servo motor, a longitudinally extending slide way is arranged on the back plate, and a sliding block which is slidably connected with the slide way is arranged on the rod body.

In an embodiment, the sealing device further comprises a sealing ring fixed at the top of the box body, wherein the sealing ring is sleeved outside the rod body and covers the first through hole; wherein the stem is operable to slide along the seal ring.

In an embodiment, the heat dissipation device further comprises a heat dissipation fan, wherein the heat dissipation fan is arranged on the side wall of the box body.

In an embodiment, the upper frame is connected with the lower frame in a clamping manner; at least four pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the box body; and an air valve is arranged on the pipeline.

Drawings

One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to be taken in a limiting sense, unless otherwise indicated.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a waste shaking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an opening box of a waste shaking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of an opened upper frame of a waste shaking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a waste shaking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a waste shaking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a waste shaking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste shaking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a waste shaking device; 11. a case; 111. a first through hole; 12. a frame; 121. an upper frame; 122. a lower frame; 1221. a bottom plate; 1222. a first side plate; 1223. a second side plate; 1224. a buckle; 123. an accommodation space; 124. waste discharging holes; 13. a pipeline; 131. an exhaust hole; 132. a first branch; 133. a second branch; 14. a driving member; 141. a servo motor; 1411. a main shaft; 142. an eccentric shaft; 143. a fish-eye joint bearing; 144. a rod body; 1441. a slide block; 145. a back plate; 1451. a slideway; 15. a support plate; 16. a positioning plate; 17. a seal ring; 18. a heat radiation fan; 2. a material; 3. a pulley; 4. an air valve; a. the aperture of the waste discharge hole.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that in various embodiments of the present utility model, numerous technical details have been set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and with various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.

In the following description, for the purposes of explanation of various disclosed embodiments, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various disclosed embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that an embodiment may be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known devices, structures, and techniques associated with this application may not be shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.

Throughout the specification and claims, unless the context requires otherwise, the word "comprise" and variations such as "comprises" and "comprising" will be understood to be open-ended, meaning of inclusion, i.e. to be interpreted to mean "including, but not limited to.

The following detailed description of various embodiments of the present utility model will be provided in connection with the accompanying drawings to provide a clearer understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather are merely illustrative of the true spirit of the utility model.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and/or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In the following description, for the purposes of clarity of presentation of the structure and manner of operation of the present utility model, the description will be made with the aid of directional terms, but such terms as "forward," "rearward," "left," "right," "outward," "inner," "outward," "inward," "upper," "lower," etc. are to be construed as convenience, and are not to be limiting.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a waste shaking device 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waste shaking device 1 comprises a box 11, a frame 12, a pipeline 13 and a driving member 14. The frame 12 is located on top of the case 11, and as shown in fig. 3, the frame 12 includes an upper frame 121 and a lower frame 122, the lower frame 122 having a receiving space 123 and an opening at an upper portion, the upper frame 121 being operable to close the opening. As shown in fig. 4, the lower frame 122 includes a bottom plate 1221, and a plurality of waste discharging holes 124 are formed in the bottom plate 1221. One end of the pipeline 13 is externally connected with an air source (not shown in the figure), the other end of the pipeline 13 is inserted into the accommodating space 123, and a plurality of exhaust holes 131 are formed in the pipeline 13 arranged in the accommodating space 123. The driving part 14 includes a servo motor 141, an eccentric shaft 142, a fisheye joint bearing 143, and a rod 144. The eccentric shaft 142 is sleeved and fixed on the main shaft 1411 of the servo motor 141. The fish-eye knuckle bearing 143 is hingedly connected to the eccentric shaft 142. The rod 144 is hinged to the fish-eye knuckle bearing 143. The servo motor 141, the eccentric shaft 142 and the fish-eye joint bearing 143 are disposed in the housing 11, a first through hole 111 is disposed at the top of the housing 11, and the rod 144 penetrates through the first through hole 111 and is connected to the bottom plate 1221. The servo motor 141 is used for driving the eccentric shaft 142 to rotate, the eccentric shaft 142 is used for driving the fish-eye joint bearing 143 to deflect when rotating, and the fish-eye joint bearing 143 is used for driving the rod body 144 and the frame 12 to longitudinally shake when deflecting.

In use, the lower frame 122 is first opened, the material 2 is placed in the receiving space 123 of the lower frame 122, and then the upper frame 121 is placed on the lower frame 122 and the opening of the upper portion of the lower frame 122 is closed. Then the servo motor 141 is started, the main shaft 1411 of the servo motor 141 drives the eccentric shaft 142 to rotate and drives the fish-eye joint bearing 143 to deflect, the rod 144 connected to the fish-eye joint bearing 143 also longitudinally shakes, and then the frame 12 is also driven to longitudinally shake, so that the material 2 placed in the accommodating space 123 also shakes. At the same time, the pipeline 13 connected with the air source discharges air from the air outlet 131, the waste material on the shaken material 2 is blown out from the waste discharge hole 124 by the air, when the waste material on the material 2 is blown out, the inflation of the pipeline 13 is stopped, the servo motor 141 is closed, the upper frame 121 is opened, and the material 2 is taken out from the accommodating space 123.

Compared with the prior art, the waste shaking device 1 of the utility model can shake off the waste on the material 2 by only placing the material 2 with the waste in the frame 12, opening the servo motor 141 and inflating the pipeline 13, thereby saving manpower, removing the waste by using a mechanical structure, and improving the efficiency of waste shaking.

Preferably, the aperture a of the waste discharge hole 124 is between 8mm and 12mm. For example, the aperture a of the waste discharge hole 124 may be set to 8mm, 10mm, or 12mm. Setting the aperture a of the waste discharge hole 124 to be greater than 8mm can ensure that the waste on the material 2 can be discharged out of the accommodating space 123 through the waste discharge hole 124. And the aperture a of the waste discharge hole 124 is smaller than 12mm, so that the material 2 is prevented from being discharged from the waste discharge hole 124 into the accommodating space 123, and the arrangement can be performed according to actual needs by those skilled in the art.

In addition, as shown in fig. 4, the lower frame 122 further includes a pair of first side plates 1222 and a pair of second side plates 1223 disposed opposite to each other, the pair of first side plates 1222 and the pair of second side plates 1223 are disposed around the bottom plate 1221 at intervals to form the accommodating space 123, the first side plates 1222 are provided with a plurality of waste discharge holes 124, and the pipeline 13 is inserted into the accommodating space 123 from the air discharge holes 131 on the bottom plate 1221. At this time, the waste material on the material 2 may be discharged from the receiving space 123 through the waste discharge hole 124 on the first side plate 1222. It should be understood that the pipe 13 may be further disposed to be inserted into the accommodating space 123 from the second side plate 1223, and at this time, a second through hole needs to be formed in the second side plate 1223, and the pipe 13 is inserted into the accommodating space 123 from the second through hole in the second side plate 1223. In addition, the upper frame 121 may be provided with a waste discharging hole 124, which may be set by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the pipeline 13 includes four first branches 132, the four first branches 132 are disposed in the accommodating space 123 and uniformly laid on the second side plate 1223, and a plurality of exhaust holes 131 are disposed on the first branches 132. It should be understood that the pipe is not limited to the four first branches 132, and one, two, three or more than four first branches 132 may be provided according to actual needs by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model. And a plurality of first branches 132 are provided so that the material 2 placed in the accommodating space 123 can be blown as much as possible by the gas blown out from the exhaust holes 131 on the first branches 132 and the efficiency of discharging the waste material on the material 2 out of the waste discharge holes 124 can be improved.

In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the pipeline 13 includes two second branches 133, the second branches 133 are disposed outside the accommodating space 123, and as shown in fig. 4, the two second branches 133 are respectively inserted into the accommodating space 123 from the waste discharge holes 124 on the bottom plate 1221 near the two second side plates 1223, and the first branches 132 disposed on the second side plates 1223 extend from the second branches 133, and at this time, the first branches 132 with the exhaust holes 131 are disposed on the two second side plates 1223, so that the waste discharge efficiency of the waste shaking device 1 is further improved. It should be understood that the arrangement conduit 13 preferably comprises two second branches 133 arranged outside the accommodation space 123, each second branch 133 corresponding to a plurality of first branches 132 arranged on the second side plate 1223. It should be understood that the first branch 132 may be further disposed to be inserted into the accommodating space 123 from the second side plate 1223, and in this case, a second through hole needs to be formed in the second side plate 1223, and the first branch 132 is inserted into the accommodating space 123 from the second through hole in the second side plate 1223.

As shown in fig. 5, the waste shaking apparatus 1 further includes a support plate 15 coupled to the base plate 1221, and a pair of positioning plates 16 extending longitudinally and fixed to the support plate 15. The rod 144 is clamped and fixed between the pair of positioning plates 16, and the waste discharging holes 124 formed in the bottom plate 1221 are exposed outside the outline of the support plate 15. The supporting plate 15 and the positioning plate 16 are arranged, so that the lower frame 122 and the rod body 144 can be stably connected, the waste discharge holes 124 are exposed outside the outline of the supporting plate 15, the waste discharge holes 124 are not blocked, and waste on the material 2 can be discharged from the waste discharge holes 124 formed in the bottom plate 1221.

As shown in fig. 6, the driving member 14 is further provided with a vertically arranged back plate 145, the servo motor 141 is disposed at the bottom of the box 11, the back plate 145 extends to above the servo motor 141, a longitudinally extending slide way 1451 is disposed on the back plate 145, and a slider 1441 slidably connected with the slide way 1451 is disposed on the rod 144. When the servo motor 141 is turned on, the sliding block 1441 on the rod 144 vertically shakes along with the rod 144, that is, the sliding block 1441 vertically shakes along the sliding track 1451 extending longitudinally, the sliding track 1451 limits the sliding block 1441, and the sliding block 1441 is limited to vertically shake, that is, the rod 144 is ensured to move vertically only, and a person skilled in the art can set the sliding block according to actual needs.

As shown in fig. 7, the waste shaking device 1 further includes a sealing ring 17 fixed on the top of the case 11, the sealing ring 17 is sleeved outside the rod 144 and covers the first through hole 111, and the rod 144 is operatively slid along the sealing ring 17. After the waste material on the material 2 is discharged from the waste discharging hole 124 formed in the frame 12, the first through hole 111 is not blocked even if the waste material falls to the top of the box 11, that is, the up-and-down movement of the rod 144 is not limited, so that the normal operation of the waste shaking device 1 is ensured, and the waste shaking device can be set according to actual needs by a person skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 7, the waste shaking apparatus 1 further includes a heat radiation fan 18, and the heat radiation fan 18 is provided on a side wall of the case 11. The heat dissipation electrode dissipates heat for the servo motor 141, prevents the servo motor 141 from malfunctioning due to overhigh heat, and ensures the stability of the working performance of the waste shaking device 1.

In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the upper frame 121 and the lower frame 122 may be further connected by a clamping connection, for example, a buckle 1224 is provided on the lower frame 122, when the upper frame 121 needs to be closed, the upper frame 121 is placed on the lower frame 122, and the upper frame 121 is clamped by the buckle 1224, when the servo motor 141 is opened, the rod 144 and the lower frame 122 shake up and down, the upper frame 121 will not fall off, i.e. the material 2 provided in the accommodating space 123 will not fall off. The bottom of the box 11 is provided with four pulleys 3, so that the waste shaking device 1 can move more conveniently, the embodiment is not limited to only four pulleys 3, and a person skilled in the art can set five or more pulleys 3 according to actual needs without departing from the scope of the utility model. Preferably, the pulley 3 is provided with a locking structure to prevent the case 11 from being moved at will.

Still be equipped with pneumatic valve 4 on pipeline 13, when need tremble the waste material on the material 2, open pneumatic valve 4, then exhaust hole 131 on the first branch 132 can exhaust gas, blow and blow out accommodation space 123 to the waste material on the material 2, when need stop tremble the material, close the valve, then exhaust hole 131 that sets up on pipeline 13 can not exhaust, opens upper frame 121, locates the material 2 in accommodation space 123 and can not be blown down.

While the preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above, it should be understood that aspects of the embodiments can be modified, if necessary, to employ aspects, features and concepts of the various patents, applications and publications to provide yet further embodiments.

These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description. In general, in the claims, the terms used should not be construed to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be construed to include all possible embodiments along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.

It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples of carrying out the utility model and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste shaking device, comprising:

a case;

2. The waste shaking device of claim 1, wherein the waste discharge holes have a hole diameter of between 8mm and 12mm.

3. The waste shaking device of claim 1, wherein the lower frame further comprises a pair of first side plates and a pair of second side plates, the first side plates and the second side plates are arranged around the bottom plate at intervals to form the accommodating space, the first side plates are provided with a plurality of waste discharge holes, the second side plates are provided with second through holes, and the pipeline is inserted into the accommodating space from the second through holes.

4. A waste shaking device according to claim 3, wherein the pipeline comprises a plurality of first branches, the first branches are arranged in the accommodating space and laid on the second side plate, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the first branches.

5. The device according to claim 3, wherein the pipeline comprises two second branches, the second branches are disposed outside the accommodating space, the second through holes are formed in the two second side plates, and the two second branches are respectively inserted into the two second through holes.

6. The waste shaking device of claim 1, further comprising a support plate coupled to the base plate, and a pair of positioning plates extending longitudinally and secured to the support plate; the rod body is clamped and fixed between the pair of positioning plates, and the waste discharge holes formed in the bottom plate are exposed out of the outline of the supporting plate.

7. The waste shaking device according to claim 1, wherein the driving member is further provided with a vertically arranged back plate, the servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the back plate extends to the upper side of the servo motor, a longitudinally extending slide way is arranged on the back plate, and a sliding block which is slidably connected with the slide way is arranged on the rod body.

8. The waste shaking device according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing ring fixed on the top of the box body, wherein the sealing ring is sleeved outside the rod body and covers the first through hole; wherein the stem is operable to slide along the seal ring.

9. The waste shaking device of claim 1, further comprising a cooling fan disposed on a side wall of the housing.

10. The waste shaking device according to claim 1, wherein the upper frame is connected to the lower frame in a clamping manner; at least four pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the box body; and an air valve is arranged on the pipeline.