CN218964108U

CN218964108U - Quick perforating equipment of threading aluminum pipe

Info

Publication number: CN218964108U
Application number: CN202223604877.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 轩福宾; 轩辕博文
Original assignee: Shandong Kamanji Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Kamanji Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a threading aluminum pipe quick punching device which comprises a frame, wherein a workbench is arranged on the frame, a rotary shaft is arranged in the center of the workbench in a rotary mode, a bottom block is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft, the lower end of the rotary shaft is connected with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a servo motor, an upper pressing block is arranged at the upper end of the bottom block, the upper pressing block is rotatably arranged on an upper pressing cylinder, the upper pressing cylinder is arranged on a cylinder support, the cylinder support is arranged on the workbench, sliding grooves are formed in the workbench along the circumferential direction, two punching heads are respectively arranged on the sliding grooves, each punching head comprises a translational rotation adjusting mechanism, a drilling power head is arranged on each translational rotation adjusting mechanism, and a drill bit is arranged on each drilling power head. The dual-head punching machine has the advantages of reasonable structural design, dual-head punching, adjustable punching height and angle, high processing efficiency, high processing precision, wide application range and the like.

Description

Quick perforating equipment of threading aluminum pipe

Technical field:

the utility model relates to the technical field of threading aluminum pipe processing, in particular to threading aluminum pipe rapid punching equipment.

The background technology is as follows:

at present, aluminum pipes are often adopted as threading pipes in the fields of airplanes, new energy automobiles and the like, the threading aluminum pipes can play a good role in protecting electric wires, optical cables and the like, and meanwhile, the wires can be regularly distributed. Because the lines on the aircraft and the new energy automobile are complex, a plurality of multi-angle threading holes are required to be processed on the threading aluminum pipe, the threading holes are not necessarily perpendicular to the threading aluminum pipe, and in contrast, in many cases, the threading holes need to be processed obliquely as shown in fig. 9.

The prior art is relatively mature for hole processing, such as a common drilling power head, but no special equipment is available for processing the threading holes on the threading aluminum pipe, so that the processing efficiency of the threading holes is low, and the processing precision is difficult to ensure. Therefore, it is necessary to design a punching device special for threading aluminum tubes in order to remarkably improve the processing efficiency and the processing precision.

The foregoing is not necessarily a prior art, and falls within the technical scope of the inventors.

The utility model comprises the following steps:

the utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a threading aluminum pipe quick punching device which has the advantages of reasonable structural design, double-machine-head punching, adjustable punching height and angle, high processing efficiency, high processing precision, wide application range and the like.

The utility model realizes the aim by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a threading aluminum pipe rapid punching equipment, includes the frame, be equipped with the workstation in the frame, workstation center rotates and is equipped with the rotation axis, the rotation axis upper end is equipped with the bottom block, the rotation axis lower extreme is connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with servo motor, the bottom block upper end is equipped with the briquetting, it sets up on last compressing tightly the cylinder to go up the briquetting rotation, it installs on the cylinder support to go up compressing tightly the cylinder, the cylinder support is installed on the workstation, be equipped with the spout along the circumferencial direction on the workstation, be equipped with two puncher heads on the spout respectively, the puncher head includes a translation rotation adjustment mechanism, be equipped with the drilling unit head on the translation rotation adjustment mechanism, be equipped with the drill bit on the drilling unit head.

The workbench is designed into a disc shape, the sliding grooves are designed into T-shaped sliding grooves, two T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the workbench from inside to outside at intervals, and an opening which is convenient for entering the T-shaped sliding grooves is formed in the workbench.

The translational rotation adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting base, the lifting base comprises a mounting bottom plate and a lifting vertical plate perpendicular to the mounting bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in the mounting bottom plate, a T-shaped bolt is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove, a locking nut is arranged through the mounting hole by penetrating through the T-shaped bolt, a dovetail groove guide rail is vertically arranged on the lifting vertical plate, a lifting sliding plate is arranged on the dovetail groove guide rail, a screw rod is vertically arranged on the lifting vertical plate, an adjusting handle is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod, a screw nut is arranged at the rear end of the lifting sliding plate, the screw nut is arranged on the screw rod, a rotating base is arranged at the front end of the lifting sliding plate in a rotating mode, and a drilling power head is arranged on the rotating base.

The lifting slide front end is equipped with pivot and screw hole respectively, the rotating base include rotatory riser and rather than vertically rotatory flat board, rotatory riser passes through the bearing and rotates the setting in the pivot, be equipped with the locking bolt on the rotatory riser, the locking bolt is installed on the screw hole, install drilling unit head on the rotatory flat board.

The rotary vertical plate is provided with an arc hole, the center of the arc hole coincides with the rotation center of the rotary base, and the locking bolt penetrates through the arc hole and is arranged on the threaded hole.

Four waist-shaped holes are formed in the rotating flat plate at intervals, and the drilling power head is installed on the four waist-shaped holes through bolts and nuts.

And a shield is arranged around the upper end of the frame.

The utility model adopts the structure, and has the following beneficial effects:

through designing a workbench, respectively designing a clamp and a punching machine head on the workbench, vertically clamping the threading aluminum pipe by using the clamp and driving the threading aluminum pipe to rotate, switching processing positions and processing a plurality of threading holes; the relative position of the two perforating heads can be adjusted through designing the sliding groove, and the adjustment of the height and the inclination angle can be realized through designing a translational motion and a rotation mechanism, so that the processing requirements of different inclination angles are met. The whole machining efficiency is high, and the machining requirements of different threading holes can be met.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a quick perforating apparatus for threading aluminum tubes of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view of the quick perforating apparatus for threading aluminum tubes of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the workbench of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the punch head of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting skateboard of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a translational and rotational adjustment mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rotary shaft driving structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the installation shield of the threading aluminum pipe quick perforating apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a threading hole in the threading aluminum pipe;

in the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a workbench, 3, a rotating shaft, 4, a bottom block, 5, a speed reducer, 6, a servo motor, 7, an upper pressing block, 8, an upper pressing cylinder, 9, a cylinder support, 10, a sliding chute, 11, a punching machine head, 12, a translational rotation adjusting mechanism, 13, a punching power head, 14, a drill bit, 15, an opening, 16, a lifting base, 1601, a mounting bottom plate, 1602, a lifting vertical plate, 1603, a mounting hole, 17, a T-shaped bolt, 18, a locking nut, 19, a dovetail groove guide rail, 20, a lifting slide plate, 21, a screw rod, 22, an adjusting handle, 23, a screw nut, 24, a rotating base, 2401, a rotating vertical plate, 2402, a rotating flat plate, 2403, a circular arc hole, 2404, a waist hole, 25, a rotating shaft, 26, a threaded hole, 27, a bearing, 28, a locking bolt, 29, a bolt, a nut, 30, a shield, 31, an aluminum pipe threading hole, 32 and a threading hole.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

in order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments.

Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," "circumferential," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the location of an indicated technical feature.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "provided," "configured," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the threading aluminum pipe quick punching device comprises a frame 1, a workbench 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a rotary shaft 3 is arranged in the center of the workbench 2 in a rotating mode (the rotary shaft 3 is arranged on the workbench 2 in a rotating mode through a bearing), a bottom block 4 is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft 3, the lower end of the rotary shaft 3 is connected with a speed reducer 5, the speed reducer 5 is connected with a servo motor 6, an upper pressing block 7 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom block 4, the upper pressing block 7 is arranged on an upper pressing cylinder 8 in a rotating mode (the upper pressing block 7 is arranged at the end portion of a piston rod of the upper pressing cylinder 8 in a rotating mode through a bearing), the upper pressing cylinder 8 is arranged on a cylinder support 9, the cylinder support 9 is arranged on the workbench 2 in a translation mode, a sliding groove 10 is formed in the circumferential direction of the workbench 2, two punching heads 11 are respectively arranged on the sliding groove 10, a rotary adjusting mechanism 12 is provided with a drilling power head 13, and a drill bit 14 is arranged on the drilling power head 13. By designing the workbench 2 and respectively designing the clamp and the puncher head 11 on the workbench 2, the threading aluminum pipe 31 is vertically clamped by the clamp and can be driven to rotate, the processing positions are switched, and the processing of a plurality of threading holes 32 is realized; the relative positions of the two perforating heads 11 can be adjusted through designing the chute 10, and the adjustment of the height and the inclination angle can be realized through designing a translational and rotational mechanism 12, so that the processing requirements of different inclination angles are met. The whole machining efficiency is high, and the machining requirements of different threading holes can be met.

The workbench 2 is designed into a disc shape, the chute 10 is designed into a T-shaped chute, two T-shaped chutes are arranged on the workbench 2 from inside to outside at intervals, and an opening 15 which is convenient for entering the T-shaped chute is arranged on the workbench 2. The specific shape of the table 2 and the chute is given, and the sliding and locking are performed by using a T-shaped structure.

The translational rotation adjusting mechanism 12 comprises a lifting base 16, the lifting base 16 comprises a mounting base 1601 and a lifting vertical plate 1602 perpendicular to the mounting base 1601, a mounting hole 1603 is formed in the mounting base 1601, a T-shaped bolt 17 is arranged in a T-shaped sliding groove, the T-shaped bolt 17 passes through the mounting hole 1603 to mount a locking nut 18, a dovetail groove guide rail 19 is vertically arranged on the lifting vertical plate 1602, a lifting slide plate 20 is arranged on the dovetail groove guide rail 19, a lead screw 21 is vertically arranged on the lifting vertical plate 1602, an adjusting handle 22 is arranged at the upper end of the lead screw 21, a screw 23 is arranged at the rear end of the lifting slide plate 20, the screw 23 is arranged on the lead screw 21, a rotating base 24 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the lifting slide plate 20, and a drilling power head 13 is arranged on the rotating base 24. The specific structure of the translational and rotational adjusting mechanism 12 is provided, the overall structure design is compact and reliable, and the adjustment is convenient and accurate.

The front end of the lifting slide plate 20 is respectively provided with a rotating shaft 25 and a threaded hole 26, the rotating base 24 comprises a rotating vertical plate 2401 and a rotating flat plate 2402 perpendicular to the rotating vertical plate 2401, the rotating vertical plate 2401 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 25 through a bearing 27, the rotating vertical plate 2401 is provided with a locking bolt 28, the locking bolt 28 is arranged on the threaded hole 26, and the rotating flat plate 2402 is provided with a drilling power head 13. And the rotation and locking design is considered, the rotation is smooth, and the locking is reliable.

The rotary vertical plate 2401 is provided with an arc hole 2403, the center of the arc hole 2403 coincides with the rotation center of the rotary base 24, and the locking bolt 28 passes through the arc hole 2403 and is mounted on the threaded hole 26. The circular arc hole 2403 is designed to realize the rotation locking of any angle, and the locking bolt 28 is not required to be detached in the rotation process, so that the adjustment is more convenient and quick.

Four waist-shaped holes 2404 are formed in the rotary plate 2402 at intervals, and the drilling power head 13 is mounted on the four waist-shaped holes 2404 through bolts and nuts 29. The waist-shaped holes 2404 are adopted to mount the drilling power head 13, so that the mounting position of the drilling power head 13 can be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the application range is further widened.

A shield 30 is arranged around the upper end of the frame 1. Playing a good role in protection.

This application threading aluminum pipe quick punching equipment's description of use:

the equipment of this application still need install control system during in-service use, control system direct customization or purchase can, mainly control servo motor 6, go up compress tightly cylinder 8 and drilling unit head 13, and then accomplish numerical control processing.

Firstly, according to the design requirement of the threading hole 32, the position of the punch head 11 is adjusted, and the height and the rotation angle of the drilling power head 13 are adjusted. Then install threading aluminum pipe 31 on the bottom block 4 vertically, then start and compress tightly cylinder 8, upward compress tightly cylinder 8 drives and goes up briquetting 7 and compress tightly threading aluminum pipe 31 vertically, then start drilling unit head 13 and punch threading aluminum pipe 31, can drive rotation axis 3 through servo motor 6, gear motor 5 after punching is accomplished, and then drive threading aluminum pipe 31 and rotate certain angle, switch the processing position, realize the processing of a plurality of through holes 32, for example need follow 6 through holes 32 of circumferencial direction uniform processing (the contained angle and the height of these six through holes 32 are the same) on threading aluminum pipe 31, only need rotate three times and can accomplish the processing of 6 through holes 32.

The above embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, and any alternatives or modifications to the embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the utility model.

The present utility model is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Threading aluminum pipe rapid punching equipment, its characterized in that, including the frame, be equipped with the workstation in the frame, the workstation center rotates and is equipped with the rotation axis, the rotation axis upper end is equipped with the bottom block, the rotation axis lower extreme is connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with servo motor, the bottom block upper end is equipped with the briquetting, it sets up on last compressing tightly the cylinder to go up the briquetting rotation, it installs on the cylinder support to go up compressing tightly the cylinder, the cylinder support is installed on the workstation, be equipped with the spout along the circumferencial direction on the workstation, be equipped with two puncher heads on the spout respectively, the puncher head includes a translation rotation adjustment mechanism, be equipped with drilling unit head on a translation rotation adjustment mechanism, be equipped with the drill bit on the drilling unit head.

2. The threading aluminum pipe quick perforating device as recited in claim 1, wherein the workbench is designed into a disc shape, the sliding grooves are designed into T-shaped sliding grooves, the workbench is provided with two T-shaped sliding grooves at intervals from inside to outside, and the workbench is provided with an opening which is convenient for entering the T-shaped sliding grooves.

3. The threading aluminum pipe quick punching device according to claim 2, wherein the translational rotation adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting base, the lifting base comprises a mounting bottom plate and a lifting vertical plate perpendicular to the mounting bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in the mounting bottom plate, a T-shaped bolt is arranged in the T-shaped chute, the T-shaped bolt penetrates through the mounting hole to mount a locking nut, a dovetail groove guide rail is vertically arranged on the lifting vertical plate, a lifting slide plate is arranged on the dovetail groove guide rail, a screw rod is vertically arranged on the lifting vertical plate, an adjusting handle is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod, a screw nut is arranged at the rear end of the lifting slide plate, a rotating base is rotatably arranged at the front end of the lifting slide plate, and a drilling power head is arranged on the rotating base.

4. The threading aluminum pipe quick drilling equipment according to claim 3, wherein the front end of the lifting slide plate is respectively provided with a rotating shaft and a threaded hole, the rotating base comprises a rotating vertical plate and a rotating flat plate perpendicular to the rotating shaft, the rotating vertical plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft through a bearing, a locking bolt is arranged on the rotating vertical plate, the locking bolt is arranged on the threaded hole, and a drilling power head is arranged on the rotating flat plate.

5. The threading aluminum pipe quick perforating device as recited in claim 4, wherein the rotary vertical plate is provided with an arc hole, a circle center of the arc hole coincides with a rotation center of the rotary base, and the locking bolt penetrates through the arc hole and is installed on the threaded hole.

6. The quick perforating apparatus of threading aluminum pipe as recited in claim 5 wherein four waist-shaped holes are provided in the rotating plate at intervals, and the perforating power head is mounted on the four waist-shaped holes by bolts and nuts.

7. The rapid threading aluminum pipe punching device according to claim 6, wherein a shield is provided around the upper end of the frame.