CN218962045U - Adjustable solid-liquid separator - Google Patents
Adjustable solid-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN218962045U CN218962045U CN202223445023.2U CN202223445023U CN218962045U CN 218962045 U CN218962045 U CN 218962045U CN 202223445023 U CN202223445023 U CN 202223445023U CN 218962045 U CN218962045 U CN 218962045U
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- filter screen
- sedimentation
- fixedly connected
- liquid separator
- adjustable solid
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable solid-liquid separator, and relates to the technical field of overflow weirs. This adjustable solid-liquid separator, including the weir body, weir body upper end fixedly connected with spliced pole, be provided with the passageway on the spliced pole, be provided with the sedimentation chamber on the weir body, set up the play basin that communicates each other with the sedimentation chamber on the weir body, the inside sliding connection in sedimentation chamber has first braced frame, the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod in passageway, hydraulic telescoping rod's output and first braced frame fixed connection, be provided with sedimentation mechanism on the first braced frame. This adjustable solid-liquid separator, circulation liquid continue to flow into the inside of sedimentation chamber through the filter screen and deposit the back again, discharge through the play basin, through setting up the filter screen into a plurality of and be the echelonment setting, consequently make the impurity of different qualities in the circulation liquid all can obtain even interception, and then ensure the effect of depositing to impurity in the circulation liquid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of overflow weirs, in particular to an adjustable solid-liquid separator.
Background
The overflow weir is a structure for overflowing liquid on the tower plate, has the functions of maintaining a liquid layer on the plate and uniformly overflowing the liquid, and can be divided into an outlet weir and an inlet weir, wherein the overflow weir is mostly provided with an arc-shaped weir except for individual cases, the length of the overflow weir can be taken to be 0.6-0.8 times of the tower diameter, the outlet weir is generally a flat weir, a tooth-shaped weir can be adopted when the flow is small, and the height of the weir is determined according to different plate types and liquid loads;
in the use of the desulfurizing tower, the circulating liquid in the desulfurizing tower is usually discharged by using an overflow weir, but most of the overflow weirs used in the conventional desulfurizing towers do not have the effect of solid-liquid separation, so that impurities and floaters contained in the circulating liquid easily flow out along with the circulating liquid, and further pollute the external environment, and therefore, an adjustable solid-liquid separator is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides an adjustable solid-liquid separator which can solve the problem that most of overflow weirs in the prior art do not have the effect of solid-liquid separation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adjustable solid-liquid separator, includes the weir body, weir body upper end fixedly connected with spliced pole, be provided with the passageway on the spliced pole, be provided with the sedimentation chamber on the weir body, set up the play basin that communicates each other with the sedimentation chamber on the weir body, the inside sliding connection in sedimentation chamber has first braced frame, the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod in passageway, hydraulic telescoping rod's output and first braced frame fixed connection, be provided with sedimentation mechanism on the first braced frame.
Preferably, the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation plate fixedly connected inside the first supporting frame, the sedimentation plate is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape, the upper end of the sedimentation plate is in an opening shape, a through groove is formed in the inner wall of the sedimentation plate, and a filter screen is arranged in the through groove.
Preferably, the filter screen is one half of a cylinder, the second supporting frame is fixedly connected to the opening of the filter screen, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove through the second supporting frame.
Preferably, the filter screen is arranged in a stepped manner through the inclined surface of the sedimentation plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the second supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting rod which is in a half ring shape, the supporting rod is connected with a push rod in a sliding mode, one end, close to the supporting plate, of the push rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a spring is movably sleeved on the push rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod and the supporting rod.
Preferably, the upper surface of the inside of the water outlet tank is provided with a containing groove, the inside of the containing groove is connected with a baffle in a sliding manner, and the baffle moves up and down through an external telescopic mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This adjustable solid-liquid separator, through the filter screen of setting, when circulating fluid flows into the inside of precipitation chamber, circulating fluid drops to the inside of precipitation plate, circulating fluid and filter screen contact this moment, and then the impurity of heavier quality is deposited in the bottom of precipitation plate, the floater of different qualities is then by the filter screen interception, consequently circulating fluid continues to flow into the inside of precipitation chamber through the filter screen and deposits again after, discharge through the play basin, through setting up the filter screen into a plurality of and be the echelonment setting, consequently, the impurity of different qualities in the circulating fluid can all obtain even interception, and then ensure the effect of depositing to impurity in the circulating fluid.
(2) When the filter screen is blocked by the floaters, the pressure generated by the flowing of the circulating liquid causes the filter screen to deform, so that the filter screen is extruded in an outer arc shape and is extruded in an inner arc shape, and impurities intercepted by the filter screen are gathered at the central position of the inner arc shape along with the flowing of water flow, so that the blocking of the impurities on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the filter screen is avoided.
(3) This adjustable solid-liquid separator when filter screen deformation becomes interior arc, and backup pad extrusion ejector pin makes the ejector pin slide on the bracing piece to cause the extrusion to the spring, therefore when circulation liquid flow comparatively slowly, under the elasticity that the spring itself possesses, make the filter screen resume, at the in-process that the filter screen was resume, the elasticity that the filter screen formed produced can make the impurity of adhesion at its surface drop, consequently realizes the automatic clearance to the filter screen.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable solid-liquid separator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of a weir according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an adjustable solid-liquid separator, including the weir body 1, weir body 1 upper end fixedly connected with spliced pole 2 is provided with passageway 3 on the spliced pole 2, is provided with sedimentation chamber 4 on the weir body 1, has seted up the play basin 15 that communicates each other with sedimentation chamber 4 on the weir body 1, the inside sliding connection of sedimentation chamber 4 has first braced frame 6, the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod 5 of passageway 3, the output and the first braced frame 6 fixed connection of hydraulic telescoping rod 5, be provided with sedimentation mechanism on the first braced frame 6;
further, the upper surface of the inside of the water outlet tank 15 is provided with a containing tank 16, a baffle 17 is connected in a sliding manner in the containing tank 16, and the baffle 17 moves up and down through an external telescopic mechanism;
the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 and the telescopic mechanism are all parts well known to the person skilled in the art or are general parts with the same function, so that excessive description thereof is omitted;
when the water yield of the weir body 1 needs to be controlled, the baffle 17 is driven to move downwards only by the external telescopic rod, so that the baffle 17 covers the water outlet tank 15, the size of the water outlet tank 15 is controlled, and the water yield is adjusted, so that the weir body 1 can control the flow of the water level according to the requirement;
through the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame 6, when the sedimentation mechanism needs to be cleaned, only the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is controlled to be contracted, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 drives the first supporting frame 6 to move upwards from the interior of the sedimentation cavity 4, so that the sedimentation mechanism moves upwards, and maintenance personnel can easily clean impurities sedimented in the sedimentation mechanism;
further, the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation plate 7 fixedly connected inside the first support frame 6, the sedimentation plate 7 is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape, the upper end of the sedimentation plate 7 is in an opening shape, a through groove 9 is formed in the inner wall of the sedimentation plate 7, and a filter screen 8 is arranged inside the through groove 9;
the filter screen 8 is in a half cylindrical shape, a second supporting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the opening of the filter screen 8, and the filter screen 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove 9 through the second supporting frame 10;
through the filter screen 8, when the circulating liquid flows into the sedimentation cavity 4, the circulating liquid falls into the sedimentation plate 7, and at the moment, the circulating liquid contacts with the filter screen 8, so that the impurities with heavier mass are precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation plate 7, and the floaters with different masses are intercepted by the filter screen 8, so that the circulating liquid continuously flows into the sedimentation cavity 4 through the filter screen 8 and is discharged through the water outlet tank 15 after being precipitated again;
wherein, the number of the filter screens 8 is a plurality, and the filter screens 8 are arranged in a step shape through the inclined surfaces of the sedimentation plates 7;
the filter screens 8 are arranged in a plurality of steps, so that impurities with different masses in the circulating liquid can be uniformly intercepted, and the precipitation effect of the impurities in the circulating liquid is further ensured;
further, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter screen 8, a half-circular supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second supporting frame 10, a supporting rod 13 is slidably connected to the supporting rod 12, one end, close to the supporting plate 11, of the supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 11, a spring 14 is movably sleeved on the supporting rod 13, and two ends of the spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod 13 and the supporting rod 12;
when the filter screen 8 is blocked by the floaters, the pressure generated by the flowing of the circulating liquid deforms the filter screen 8, so that the filter screen 8 is extruded in an outer arc shape and is extruded in an inner arc shape, and impurities intercepted by the filter screen 8 are gathered in the center position of the inner arc shape along with the flowing of water flow, so that the blocking of the impurities on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the filter screen 8 is avoided;
meanwhile, when the filter screen 8 is deformed into an inner arc shape, the supporting plate 11 extrudes the ejector rod 13 to enable the ejector rod 13 to slide on the supporting rod 12 and extrude the spring 14, so that when circulating liquid flows slowly, the filter screen 8 is restored under the elasticity of the spring 14, and impurities adhered to the surface of the filter screen 8 can fall due to the elasticity generated by the formation of the filter screen 8 in the restoration process of the filter screen 8, so that the filter screen 8 is automatically cleaned;
working principle: when the circulating liquid flows into the sedimentation cavity 4, the circulating liquid falls into the sedimentation plate 7, and at the moment, the circulating liquid contacts with the filter screen 8, so that impurities with heavier mass are precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation plate 7, and floaters with different masses are intercepted by the filter screen 8, so that the circulating liquid continuously flows into the sedimentation cavity 4 through the filter screen 8 and is discharged through the water outlet tank 15 after being precipitated again;
when the filter screen 8 is blocked by the floaters, the pressure generated by the flowing of the circulating liquid deforms the filter screen 8, so that the filter screen 8 is extruded in an outer arc shape and is extruded in an inner arc shape, and impurities intercepted by the filter screen 8 are gathered in the center position of the inner arc shape along with the flowing of water flow, so that the blocking of the impurities on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the filter screen 8 is avoided;
when the filter screen 8 becomes interior arc, backup pad 11 extrusion ejector pin 13 makes ejector pin 13 slide on bracing piece 12 to cause the extrusion to spring 14, therefore when circulating fluid flows comparatively slowly, under the elasticity that spring 14 itself possesses, make filter screen 8 resume, at the in-process that filter screen 8 was restoreed, the filter screen 8 formed elasticity that produces can make the impurity that adheres to its surface drop.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An adjustable solid-liquid separator, includes weir (1), its characterized in that: the novel water sedimentation device comprises a weir body (1), wherein a connecting column (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the weir body (1), a passageway (3) is formed in the connecting column (2), a sedimentation cavity (4) is formed in the weir body (1), a water outlet groove (15) communicated with the sedimentation cavity (4) is formed in the weir body (1), a first supporting frame (6) is connected to the interior of the sedimentation cavity (4) in a sliding mode, a hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the passageway (3), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame (6), and a sedimentation mechanism is arranged on the first supporting frame (6).
2. An adjustable solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation plate (7) fixedly connected inside a first supporting frame (6), the sedimentation plate (7) is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape, the upper end of the sedimentation plate (7) is in an opening shape, a through groove (9) is formed in the inner wall of the sedimentation plate (7), and a filter screen (8) is arranged inside the through groove (9).
3. An adjustable solid-liquid separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter screen (8) is one half of a cylinder, a second supporting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the opening of the filter screen (8), and the filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove (9) through the second supporting frame (10).
4. An adjustable solid-liquid separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter screen (8) is arranged in a stepped manner through the inclined surface of the sedimentation plate (7).
5. An adjustable solid-liquid separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: fixedly connected with backup pad (11) on the inner wall of filter screen (8), the inside fixedly connected with of second carriage (10) is half annular bracing piece (12), sliding connection has ejector pin (13) on bracing piece (12), one end that ejector pin (13) are close to backup pad (11) and backup pad (11) fixed connection, spring (14) have been cup jointed in the activity on ejector pin (13), the both ends of spring (14) are fixed connection respectively on the surface of ejector pin (13) and bracing piece (12).
6. An adjustable solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the inside of the water outlet groove (15) is provided with a containing groove (16), the inside of the containing groove (16) is connected with a baffle plate (17) in a sliding mode, and the baffle plate (17) moves up and down through an external telescopic mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223445023.2U CN218962045U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Adjustable solid-liquid separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223445023.2U CN218962045U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Adjustable solid-liquid separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218962045U true CN218962045U (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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ID=86165180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223445023.2U Active CN218962045U (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2022-12-22 | Adjustable solid-liquid separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218962045U (en) |
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- 2022-12-22 CN CN202223445023.2U patent/CN218962045U/en active Active
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