CN218958164U - Socket, connector and electronic equipment that fixed steady leans on - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixed and stable socket, a connector and electronic equipment, belongs to the technical field of high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals, and solves the problems of lower stability and poor high-speed transmission effect when an existing plug and a socket are plugged and fixed. The socket that should fix surely lean on is used for pegging graft the cooperation with the plug, and it includes: the socket guide frame comprises a first socket guide part, and a pair of second socket guide parts extending in parallel towards a direction away from the first socket guide part are arranged on two opposite sides of the first socket guide part; a first contact and an elastic telescopic clamping block are respectively arranged on one side of the pair of second socket guide connection parts, which face each other, oppositely, and the elastic telescopic clamping block is used for enabling the socket guide connection frame to be clamped and fixed relative to the plug when the socket is in plug-in fit with the plug. The utility model has the advantages of high stability and high-speed transmission effect when the plug and the socket are relatively fixed in a plugging manner.

Description

Socket, connector and electronic equipment that fixed steady leans on

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals, and particularly relates to a socket, a connector and electronic equipment which are fixed and stable.

Background

With the rapid development of electronic technology, society gradually enters into 5G and 6G times, the requirements of 5G and 6G signals on transmission signals are higher, the transmission speed is required to be higher, and a connector is used as an indispensable component in electronic equipment and plays a very important role in the process of high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals.

The existing 5G and 6G signal high-speed transmission connectors generally comprise a socket and a plug, the socket is mounted on a circuit board of an electronic device such as a mobile phone, the plug is connected with a signal wire, after the plug is connected with the socket, communication signals in the signal wire are transmitted to the circuit board of the mobile phone, the matching reliability of the plug and the socket and the firmness of fixing the plug and the socket with related components respectively play an important role in the quality of high-speed transmission of the 5G and 6G signals, but in the prior art, the plug and the socket are not only plugged but also relatively fixed without corresponding fixing and retaining structures, so that the stability is low, and therefore, in the working process, the plugged plug and the socket are easy to relatively shake or even separate, so that the current diversion capability is unstable, and the effect of high-speed transmission of the 5G and 6G signals is poor. Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a fixed and reliable socket, connector, and electronic device that can ensure high reliability of the relative fixation of the plug and socket and that have excellent high-speed transmission effects.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a fixed and reliable socket, a connector and an electronic device, which are used for solving the problems of low stability and poor high-speed transmission effect of the relative fixation of plug and socket in the prior art.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

in a first aspect, the present utility model provides a fixed and reliable socket for mating with a plug, comprising: the socket guide frame comprises a first socket guide part, and a pair of second socket guide parts extending in parallel towards a direction away from the first socket guide part are arranged on two opposite sides of the first socket guide part; a first contact and an elastic telescopic clamping block are respectively arranged on one side of the pair of second socket guide connection parts, which face each other, oppositely, and the elastic telescopic clamping block is used for enabling the socket guide connection frame to be clamped and fixed relative to the plug when the socket is in plug-in fit with the plug.

Further, the second socket guide connection part comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, an adapter plate and a third side plate, wherein the second side plate and the first side plate are arranged at intervals in parallel, the third side plate is elastically connected with the second side plate through the adapter plate, a gap part is arranged between the first side plate and the third side plate, the first contact point is arranged on the first side plate, and the elastic telescopic clamping block is arranged at the free end part of the third side plate.

Further, the socket guide frame further comprises a stress plate arranged on the bottom surface of the third side plate, and the stress plate receives the action of the external unlocking piece to enable the third side plate to rotate relative to the adapter plate so as to unlock the elastic telescopic clamping block from being clamped and fixed to the socket guide frame and the plug.

Further, the socket guide frame further comprises a second contact point arranged on the third side plate, and the first contact point and the elastic telescopic clamping block are respectively arranged on the first side plate and the third side plate adjacent to the gap part.

Further, the socket guide frame further comprises a first guide curved plate connected with the top surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, the free end of the first guide curved plate is opposite to the third side plate at intervals, and the projection of the first guide curved plate in the vertical direction covers the free end of the third side plate.

Further, in the state that the socket is not in plug-in fit with the plug, the protruding distance of the elastic clamping block compared with the third side plate is larger than the protruding distance of the second contact point compared with the third side plate.

Further, the socket guide frame further comprises an elastic contact arm extending towards the gap part on the top surface of the second side plate, wherein the elastic contact arm is provided with a second contact, and the second contact, the elastic telescopic clamping block and the first contact are mutually arranged at intervals.

Further, the second socket guide portion includes connecting plate, the keysets, first curb plate, second curb plate and third curb plate, the connecting plate is connected with first socket guide portion and first curb plate respectively, socket guide frame still includes the ejector plate, the ejector plate is connected between first socket guide portion and second curb plate, the terminal of third curb plate and second curb plate is through keysets elastic connection, be equipped with first guide board on the top surface that first curb plate is located first contact top, be equipped with the second guide board that extends towards between first contact and the elastic expansion fixture block on the ejector plate, first guide board, second guide board and elastic expansion fixture block are mutual interval each other.

The utility model provides a connector, which comprises a socket and a plug, wherein the socket and the plug are mutually spliced and matched, the socket is any one of the sockets, the socket further comprises a socket insulator, the plug comprises a plug insulator and a plug guide frame, a pair of socket guide frames and a pair of plug guide frames are respectively arranged at two ends of the socket insulator and the plug insulator, and clamping grooves which are detachably clamped and fixed with elastic telescopic clamping blocks are formed in the plug guide frames.

In a third aspect, the present utility model provides an electronic device comprising a socket or connector of any of the above.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the socket, the plug, the connector and the electronic equipment which are fixed and stable, the elastic telescopic clamping block 11 is arranged through the socket guide frame, so that the relative fixation of the plug and the socket is ensured to have high stability, the first contact point can keep reliably conducting current, and the 5G and 6G high-speed transmission effect is ensured to be excellent.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present utility model will be briefly described, and it is within the scope of the present utility model to obtain other drawings according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a connector and an external release member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a socket fixed on a PCB according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a plug of a connector according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a socket conductive frame according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a receptacle conductive frame according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a socket conductive frame according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a socket conductive frame according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a socket conductive frame according to a third embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a socket conductive frame according to a third embodiment of the present utility model;

parts and numbers in the figures:

10. a socket; 11/21/31, socket guide frame; 111. a first socket guide portion; 112. a second socket guide portion; 1121. a first side plate; 1122. a first contact; 1123. an elastic telescopic clamping block; 1124. a second side plate; 1125. an adapter plate; 1126. a third side plate; 1127. a force-bearing plate; 1128. a second contact; 1129. a first guide curved plate; 12. a socket insulator;

21210. an elastic contact arm; 21211. a second contact;

311. a first socket guide portion; 312. a second socket guide portion; 3121. a first side plate; 3122. a first contact; 3123. an elastic telescopic clamping block; 3124. a second side plate; 3125. an adapter plate; 3126. a third side plate; 3127. a top connection plate; 3128. a connecting plate; 3129. a first guide plate; 31210. a second guide plate;

80. a plug; 81. a plug insulator; 82. a plug guide frame; 821. a clamping groove; 90. an external unclamping piece; 91. a protrusion; 100. a connector; 200. a PCB board; 210. and (5) opening holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element. If not conflicting, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other, which are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Fixed stable restSocket embodiment of (2)

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as an object of the present utility model, there is provided a fixed and stable socket 10 for mating with a plug, the socket 10 including a socket guide frame, it being known that a connector 100 is obtained by mating the socket 10 with a plug, and further, the socket 10 and the plug are provided with a socket insulator and a plug insulator, respectively, at both ends of which a pair of socket guide frames and a pair of plug guide frames are provided, respectively, the present utility model focusing on improvement of the socket guide frames, and a person skilled in the art can obtain a structure of the plug guide frame adapted to the socket guide frames according to the socket guide frames to realize a corresponding function, and thus, description of the plug guide frames will not be given. Specifically, the receptacle conductive frame includes a first receptacle conductive portion 111, and a pair of second receptacle conductive portions 112 extending in parallel toward and away from the first receptacle conductive portion 111 are provided on opposite sides of the first receptacle conductive portion 111. When the first contact 1122 and the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123 of the first side plate 1121 of the second socket guide connection part 112 are fixedly matched by opposite plugging of the socket 10 and the plug, the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123 is stressed to elastically deform and then is clamped with a clamping groove of a plug guide connection frame of the plug under the action of elastic restoring force, for example, so that the socket guide connection frame is clamped and fixed relative to the plug. Therefore, in the embodiments of the socket 10 provided by the present utility model, the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123 is provided by the socket conductive frame, so that the relative fixing of the plug and the socket 10 is ensured to have high stability, and the first contact 1122 can keep reliable current conduction, so that the high-speed transmission effect of 5G and 6G is ensured to be excellent.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the present embodiment provides a fixed and reliable socket 10, which includes a second socket guide portion 112 of a socket guide frame 11 including a first side plate 1121, a second side plate 1124, an adapter plate 1125 and a third side plate 1126, wherein the second side plate 1124 is disposed in parallel with the first side plate 1121 at a distance, and it is known that a space between the parallel spaces is used for fixing the socket guide frame 11 and a socket insulator, the third side plate 1126 and the second side plate 1124 are elastically connected by the adapter plate 1125, a gap portion is provided between the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1126, a first contact point 1122 is provided on the first side plate 1121, an elastic expansion fixture 1123 is provided at a free end portion of the third side plate 1126, and by providing the elastic expansion fixture 1123 with a sufficient elastic deformation amount for the relative rotation of the elastic expansion fixture 1123 with respect to the adapter plate 1125, a great elastic restoring force is obtained for the elastic expansion fixture 1123, and the plug is ensured to be fixed reliably.

In this embodiment, the socket conductive frame 11 further includes a force-bearing plate 1127 disposed on the bottom surface of the third side plate 1126, where the force-bearing plate 1127 receives the action of the external unlocking member 90 to rotate the third side plate 1126 relative to the adapter plate 1125 to unlock the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123 from the socket conductive frame 11 and the plug. As shown in fig. 1, the external unlocking member 90 moves along the direction indicated by the arrow Y2, and the direction indicated by the arrow Y2 is opposite to the plugging direction of the plug 80 in the socket 10, which is indicated by the arrow Y1, so that the plurality of protrusions 91 on the external unlocking member 90 pass through the plurality of corresponding openings 210 on the PCB 200 to which the socket 10 is fixed, thereby applying a rotational force to each force receiving plate 1127, and the number of the protrusions 91 is the same as that of the force receiving plates 1127, and the shapes of the protrusions and the force receiving plates are adapted. Therefore, the clamping and fixing of the elastic telescopic clamping blocks 1123 and the clamping grooves can be released only by applying an acting force to each stress plate 1127, so that the socket guide frame 11 can be detached to realize replacement or maintenance, the socket guide frame is convenient and quick, the cost is saved, and the compatibility of the socket 10 for installing different socket guide frames 11 can be improved.

In this embodiment, the socket conductive frame 11 further includes a second contact 1128 disposed on the third side plate 1126, and it should be noted that, since the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1126 are spaced from the second side plate 1124 respectively, the first contact 1122 and the second contact 1128 have a certain elastic displacement, and the first contact 1122 and the elastic telescopic block 1123 are disposed on the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1126 respectively adjacent to the gap portion. In this manner, in the mated state of the receptacle 10 and the plug, the first contact 1122 and the second contact 1128 both maintain substantially the same elastic pressing force applied to the corresponding contact on the plug guide frame, ensuring reliable connection of the contact points to achieve stable current diversion.

In this embodiment, the socket guide frame 11 further includes a first guide curved plate 1129 connected to top surfaces of the first side plate 1121 and the second side plate 1124, respectively, a free end of the first guide curved plate 1129 is spaced apart from the third side plate 1126, and a projection of the first guide curved plate 1129 in a vertical direction covers a free end of the third side plate 1126. In this way, the first guiding curved plate 1129 not only can provide guiding for the plug when plugging with respect to the socket 10, but also can protect the free end of the third side plate 1126 from being deflected by accidental external impact, so as to ensure reliable clamping of the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123.

In this embodiment, it is further preferable that, in the state where the socket 10 is not in plug-in engagement with the plug, the protruding distance of the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123 from the third side plate 1126 is greater than the protruding distance of the second contact point 1128 from the third side plate 1126, so that the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123 can be ensured to receive the external force from the plug before the second contact point 1128, thereby improving the clamping and fixing effect of the elastic telescopic clamping block 1123.

The following describes a stationary and reliable socket according to an embodiment of the present utility model further by two embodiments.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, for a structure having substantially the same function as that in the first embodiment, the same reference numerals will be given in the corresponding drawings, and will not be repeated for brevity. The socket guide frame 21 further includes a resilient contact arm 21210 extending toward the projecting gap portion on the top surface of the second side plate 1125, the resilient contact arm 21210 being provided with a second contact 21211, the resilient telescopic block 1123 and the first contact being disposed apart from each other. Thus, the second contact 21211, the resilient telescopic block 1123 and the first contact 1122 together and independently provide a full range of guidance for the movement of the plug 80 into the receptacle 10 and allow the electrical connection of each contact to the plug 80 to be relatively independent of the reliability of the connection to each other.

Third embodiment

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in the present embodiment, the receptacle guide frame 31 of the receptacle 10 is most different from the first embodiment in that a top plate 3127, a connection plate 3128, a first guide plate 3129, and a second guide plate 31210 are provided, and for a structure having substantially the same function as that in the first embodiment, the same reference numerals will be given in the corresponding drawings, and will not be described again for brevity. Specifically, the second socket guide portion 312 includes a connection plate 3128, an adapter plate 3125, a first side plate 3121, a second side plate 3124, and a third side plate 3126, the connection plate 3128 is connected to the first socket guide portion 311 and the first side plate 3121, the socket guide frame 31 further includes a top plate 3127, the top plate 3127 is connected between the first socket guide portion 311 and the second side plate 3124, the third side plate 3126 is elastically connected to the end of the second side plate 3124 through the adapter plate 3125, a first guide plate 3129 is disposed on a top surface of the first side plate 3121 above the first contact point 3122, a second guide plate 31210 extending between the first contact point 3122 and the elastic telescopic clamp block 3123 is disposed on the top plate 3127, and the first guide plate 3129, the second guide plate 31210, and the elastic telescopic clamp block 3123 are mutually spaced. In this way, the first guide plate 3129, the second guide plate 31210 and the elastically telescopic fixture 3123 can collectively provide an overall guide for the plug 80 to be relatively plugged into the socket 10 at a plurality of locations, and the first guide plate 3129 can also provide an elastic displacement for the first contact 3122 to ensure that the contact contacts of the respective mating connections on the socket guide frame 31 and the plug guide frame 82 remain well abutted against each other while preventing the first contact 3122 from being worn by direct impact.

Connector embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as another object of the present utility model, the present utility model further provides a connector 100, which includes a socket 10 and a plug 80 that are mated with each other, the socket is any one of the sockets 10, the socket 10 further includes a socket insulator 12, the plug 80 includes a plug insulator 81 and a plug guide frame 82, two ends of the socket insulator 12 and the plug insulator 81 are respectively provided with a pair of socket guide frames 11, 21, 31 and a pair of plug guide frames 82, fig. 1 illustrates the socket guide frame 11 of the socket 10, the plug guide frame 82 is provided with a clamping slot 821 that is detachably clamped and fixed with an elastic telescopic clamping block 3123, and the reliable connection of the socket guide frames 11, 21, 31 and the plug guide frame 82 can be ensured by the clamping and mating of the elastic telescopic clamping block 3123 and the clamping slot 821, so that the respective contact points on the two guide frames can be well connected, and the connector 100 can obtain the beneficial effects of any one of the sockets described above.

Electronic device embodiment

As still another object of the present utility model, the present utility model also provides an electronic device, which may be, for example, a 5G mobile phone, and includes any of the above fixed and stable sockets or connectors 100, and has any of the effects of the above sockets or connectors 100, which are not described herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A fixed, stable socket for mating with a plug, comprising:

the socket guide frame comprises a first socket guide part, and a pair of second socket guide parts extending in parallel towards a direction away from the first socket guide part are arranged on two opposite sides of the first socket guide part;

a first contact and an elastic telescopic clamping block are respectively arranged on one side of the pair of second socket guide connection parts, which face each other, oppositely, and the elastic telescopic clamping block is used for enabling the socket guide connection frame to be clamped and fixed relative to the plug when the socket is in plug-in fit with the plug.

2. The socket of claim 1, wherein the second socket guide portion comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, an adapter plate and a third side plate, the second side plate is arranged parallel to the first side plate at intervals, the third side plate is elastically connected with the second side plate through the adapter plate, a gap portion is arranged between the first side plate and the third side plate, the first contact point is arranged on the first side plate, and the elastic telescopic clamping block is arranged at the free end of the third side plate.

3. The socket of claim 2, wherein,

the socket guide frame further comprises a stress plate arranged on the bottom surface of the third side plate, and the stress plate receives the action of an external unlocking piece to enable the third side plate to rotate relative to the adapter plate so as to unlock the elastic telescopic clamping block from being fixedly clamped with the socket guide frame and the plug.

4. The socket of claim 2, wherein the socket guide frame further comprises a second contact disposed on a third side plate, the first contact and the resilient retractable latch being disposed on the first side plate and the third side plate, respectively, adjacent to the gap portion.

5. The jack of claim 4, wherein the jack-guiding frame further includes a first guide curve connected to the top surfaces of the first and second side plates, respectively, the free end of the first guide curve being spaced opposite the third side plate, and a projection of the first guide curve in a vertical direction covering the free end of the third side plate.

6. The socket of claim 5, wherein the resilient retractable latch projects a greater distance than the third side plate than the second contact does in the socket when the socket is not mated with the plug.

7. The socket of claim 2, wherein the socket guide frame further comprises a resilient contact arm extending on the top surface of the second side plate toward the gap portion, the resilient contact arm being provided with a second contact, the resilient telescopic block and the first contact being disposed at a distance from each other.

8. The socket of claim 1, wherein the second socket guide portion includes a connection plate, an adapter plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, and a third side plate, the connection plate is connected with the first socket guide portion and the first side plate, the socket guide frame further includes a top plate, the top plate is connected between the first socket guide portion and the second side plate, the third side plate is elastically connected with the end of the second side plate through the adapter plate, a first guide plate is disposed on a top surface of the first side plate above the first contact point, a second guide plate extending between the first contact point and the elastic telescopic clamping block is disposed on the top plate, and the first guide plate, the second guide plate, and the elastic telescopic clamping block are spaced from each other.

9. The connector is characterized by comprising a socket and a plug which are mutually spliced and matched, wherein the socket is a socket according to any one of claims 1-8, the socket further comprises a socket insulator, the plug comprises a plug insulator and a plug guide frame, a pair of socket guide frames and a pair of plug guide frames are respectively arranged at two ends of the socket insulator and the plug insulator, and clamping grooves which are detachably clamped and fixed with the elastic telescopic clamping blocks are formed in the plug guide frames.

10. An electronic device comprising a socket according to any one of claims 1-8 or a connector according to claim 9.

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