CN218952567U

CN218952567U - Permeation-proof porous brick

Info

Publication number: CN218952567U
Application number: CN202320167282.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨天明
Original assignee: Wenzhou Caitai New Wall Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Caitai New Wall Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-09
Filing date: 2023-02-09
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wall building materials, and discloses an anti-seepage porous brick which comprises a porous brick body, wherein two hydrophobic grooves are formed in the middle of two sides of the porous brick body, the porous brick body comprises a wear-resisting layer, a waterproof layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wear-resisting layer, a supporting layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the waterproof layer, a sound insulation layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting layer, and a heat insulation layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sound insulation layer. According to the utility model, the porous brick body has a good anti-seepage effect through the hydrophobic grooves on the two sides of the porous brick body, so that water flows in the hydrophobic grooves and is not easy to stay on the surface of the porous brick body, the porous brick body is convenient to install through the installation protrusions on the upper end and the installation grooves on the lower end of the porous brick body, the construction efficiency is improved, the porous brick body is conveniently stacked, and the porous brick body is layered, so that the porous brick body has the effects of wear resistance, water resistance, sound insulation and heat insulation.

Description

Permeation-proof porous brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of wall building materials, in particular to an anti-seepage porous brick.

Background

The prior patent (publication number: CN 210395736U) discloses a porous brick structure, which comprises a brick body, wherein a hole body is formed in the brick body, two side walls of the brick body are provided with guide grooves, the other two side walls are fixedly connected with guide blocks, the guide grooves are in plug-in connection with the guide blocks, the section shapes of the guide grooves and the guide blocks are trapezoid, and the bottom edge with longer trapezoid side length is far away from the brick body. The utility model has the effects of accurate positioning and improving the working efficiency.

The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: 1. after the porous bricks are installed, the porous bricks have no anti-infiltration effect and are easy to infiltrate water into the wall; 2. the porous brick has poor effects of wear resistance, water resistance, heat insulation and sound insulation.

For this reason, it is highly desirable to provide a permeation resistant porous brick.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the anti-seepage porous brick, so that the porous brick body has a good anti-seepage effect, the porous brick body is more convenient and rapid to install in the construction process, the working effect of the porous brick body during installation is improved, and the porous brick body has the effects of water resistance, wear resistance, heat insulation and sound insulation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the anti-seepage porous brick comprises a porous brick body, wherein two hydrophobic tanks are respectively arranged on the two sides of the porous brick body near the middle part;

the porous brick body comprises a wear-resistant layer, a waterproof layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wear-resistant layer, a supporting layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the waterproof layer, a sound insulation layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting layer, and a heat insulation layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sound insulation layer;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the hydrophobic groove that sets up in porous brick body both sides, flow when the water at porous brick body surface, prevent that the water from stopping on porous brick body infiltration into porous brick body inside, lead to the wall body moist.

Further, the supporting layer comprises two resistance layers, and a base layer is fixedly arranged between the two resistance layers;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, protect the basic unit through setting up two resistant layers, play the difficult fracture of porous brick body, improved the hardness of porous brick body.

Further, the resistance layer comprises two reinforcing ribs and a sponge material, a plurality of air bags are fixedly arranged between the two reinforcing ribs, and elastic columns are fixedly arranged inside the air bags;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through strengthening rib and the sponge material of setting in the resistant layer, carry out certain buffering through the sponge material when porous brick body suffers the collision and make the elasticity post in the gasbag extrude, prevent basic unit fracture, make porous brick body have certain toughness.

Further, the wear-resistant layer is made of silicon carbide;

through the technical scheme, the silicon carbide material has the effects of abrasion resistance and impact resistance and is easy to clean.

Further, the waterproof layer is made of waterproof plates;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof board makes the porous brick body be difficult for by the infiltration of water, and has certain toughness.

Further, the sound insulation layer is made of a fiber board;

through the technical scheme, the fiber board material has the advantages of uniform material, small longitudinal and transverse strength difference, difficult cracking and good sound insulation effect.

Further, the heat insulation layer is made of glass wool;

through the technical scheme, the glass wool material has the advantages of good insulativity, strong heat resistance and good corrosion resistance.

Further, two mounting protrusions are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the porous brick body close to the middle, and two mounting grooves are formed on the lower end face of the porous brick body close to the middle;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, can hold with the mounting groove of another porous brick body lower extreme through setting up the installation arch in porous brick body upper end, make things convenient for and install between the porous brick body to plaster, improved the efficiency of construction of porous brick body.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the anti-seepage porous brick, the hydrophobic grooves arranged on the two sides of the porous brick body are used for preventing water from remaining on the surface of the porous brick body and being difficult to flow, so that the water can flow along the hydrophobic grooves, the porous brick body is effectively prevented from being permeated by the water, the two mounting protrusions arranged on the upper end of the porous brick body and the two mounting grooves arranged on the lower end of the porous brick body are convenient to mount when the porous brick body is used, the construction and mounting process is more convenient, and the construction efficiency of the porous brick body is improved.

2. According to the impermeable porous brick, the porous brick body has the effects of wear resistance, water resistance, heat insulation and sound insulation by layering the inside of the porous brick body, the porous brick body is more firm through the reinforcing ribs in the resistance layer, and the porous brick body is prevented from being broken easily due to collision through the air bags and the elastic columns, so that the economic loss caused by the fact that the porous brick body is wasted in material and broken when the porous brick body is transported is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a permeation resistant porous block according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the porous brick body of the impermeable porous brick according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support layer structure of a permeation resistant porous brick according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a resistant layer of an impermeable porous brick according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a porous brick body; 101. a wear-resistant layer; 102. a waterproof layer; 103. a support layer; 10301. a resistance layer; 1030101, reinforcing ribs; 1030102, a sponge material; 1030103, elastic posts; 1030104, an air bag; 10302. a base layer; 104. a sound insulation layer; 105. a thermal insulation layer; 2. mounting the bulge; 3. a mounting groove; 4. a water-repellent tank.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a prevention of seepage porous brick, including porous brick body 1, porous brick body 1 both sides are leaned on the middle part to have all offered two hydrophobic groove 4, porous brick body 1 includes wearing layer 101, wearing layer 101 lower extreme is fixed to be provided with waterproof layer 102, waterproof layer 102 lower extreme is fixed to be provided with supporting layer 103, supporting layer 103 lower extreme is fixed to be provided with puigging 104, the fixed insulating layer 105 that is provided with of puigging 104 lower extreme, through setting up hydrophobic groove 4 in porous brick body 1 both sides, flow at porous brick body 1 surface when the water, prevent that the water from stopping on porous brick body 1 infiltration into porous brick body 1 inside, lead to the wall body moisture to lead to the wall body safety not to reach the standard, and laminate porous brick body 1, use porous brick body 1 better.

The supporting layer 103 comprises two resistant layers 10301, a base layer 10302 is fixedly arranged between the two resistant layers 10301, the base layer 10302 is protected by the two resistant layers 10301, the porous brick body 1 is not easy to break, the hardness of the porous brick body 1 is improved, the resistant layers 10301 comprise two reinforcing ribs 1030101 and sponge materials 1030102, a plurality of air bags 1030104 are fixedly arranged between the two reinforcing ribs 1030101, elastic columns 1030103 are fixedly arranged inside the plurality of air bags 1030104, the elastic columns 1030103 in the air bags 1030104 are extruded by the sponge materials 1030102 through the reinforcing ribs 1030101 and the sponge materials 1030102 arranged in the resistant layers 10301 when the porous brick body 1 is subjected to collision, the sponge materials 1030102 can slowly extrude the reinforcing ribs 1030101, the base layer 10302 is prevented from breaking, the porous brick body 1 has certain toughness, and is not easy to break.

The used material of wearing layer 101 is the carborundum, the carborundum material has the effect of wearing and tearing resistance with resistant impact, and easy cleanness, be difficult to by wearing and tearing destruction when porous brick body 1 is transported and is taken and lead to extravagant, the used material of waterproof layer 102 is the waterproof board, waterproof board makes porous brick body 1 be difficult by the infiltration of water, and have certain toughness, carry out the waterproof infiltration of secondary to porous brick body 1 and handle, the used material of puigging 104 is the fibreboard, the fibreboard material has the material evenly, the difference of vertically and horizontally intensity is little, difficult fracture, and have fine sound insulation effect, make indoor and external sound insulation, prevent that external noise from causing the pollution to the indoor, the used material of insulating layer 105 is glass wool, glass wool material has the insulating nature is good, the heat resistance is strong, the advantage of corrosion resistance, prevent external temperature from to indoor influence, make indoor temperature keep, porous brick body 1 up end is close to the middle part fixedly and is provided with two installation protruding 2, two installation recess 3 have been seted up by the middle part to porous brick body 1 lower terminal surface, can hold the installation protruding 2 with another porous brick body 1 lower extreme installation recess 3 through setting up at porous brick body 1 upper end, the installation efficiency is convenient when porous brick 1 stacks up, the construction efficiency has also improved.

Working principle: through setting up the installation arch 2 in porous brick body 1 upper end and the installation recess 3 of porous brick body 1 lower extreme hold, conveniently install and plaster the installation effectiveness that improves porous brick body 1, leave on porous brick body 1 surface and can flow through the hydrophobic groove 4 of both sides when the water, prevent that water from stopping on porous brick body 1 and leading to inside the wetting of porous brick body 1, play effectual prevention of seepage effect to laminate porous brick body 1, make porous brick body 1 have wear-resisting, waterproof, thermal-insulated, the effect of giving sound insulation.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevention of seepage porous brick, includes porous brick body (1), its characterized in that: two hydrophobic tanks (4) are respectively arranged near the middle parts of the two sides of the porous brick body (1);

the porous brick body (1) comprises a wear-resistant layer (101), a waterproof layer (102) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wear-resistant layer (101), a supporting layer (103) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the waterproof layer (102), a sound insulation layer (104) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting layer (103), and a heat insulation layer (105) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sound insulation layer (104).

2. A permeation resistant porous brick according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting layer (103) comprises two resistant layers (10301), and a base layer (10302) is fixedly arranged between the two resistant layers (10301).

3. A permeation resistant porous brick according to claim 2, wherein: the resistance layer (10301) comprises two reinforcing ribs (1030101) and a sponge material (1030102), a plurality of air bags (1030104) are fixedly arranged between the two reinforcing ribs (1030101), and elastic columns (1030103) are fixedly arranged inside the air bags (1030104).

4. A permeation resistant porous brick according to claim 1, wherein: the wear-resistant layer (101) is made of silicon carbide.

5. A permeation resistant porous brick according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer (102) is made of waterproof plates.

6. A permeation resistant porous brick according to claim 1, wherein: the material used for the sound insulation layer (104) is fiberboard.

7. A permeation resistant porous brick according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation layer (105) is made of glass wool.

8. A permeation resistant porous brick according to claim 1, wherein: two mounting protrusions (2) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the porous brick body (1) near the middle, and two mounting grooves (3) are formed in the lower end face of the porous brick body (1) near the middle.