CN218952397U - Dirt cleaning device for water supply and drainage engineering - Google Patents

Dirt cleaning device for water supply and drainage engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218952397U
CN218952397U CN202223147543.5U CN202223147543U CN218952397U CN 218952397 U CN218952397 U CN 218952397U CN 202223147543 U CN202223147543 U CN 202223147543U CN 218952397 U CN218952397 U CN 218952397U
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China
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claw
shell
motor
lantern ring
transmission
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CN202223147543.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭磊
方晖
沈亚红
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Pinghu Traffic Engineering Co ltd
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Pinghu Traffic Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage disposal device for water supply and drainage engineering, which comprises: a housing, the housing being a cylinder; the clamping claw part comprises a sleeve cover, a pushing rod, a rotating rod and a claw head, wherein the sleeve cover is rotationally sleeved on the end face of the shell, and one end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the edge of the sleeve cover; the brush part comprises a lantern ring and brush hair, and the lantern ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the shell below the cover; the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. the fully blocked dirt in the pipeline can be clamped loose or directly out by controlling the opening and closing of the claw heads, or the opening of the claw heads can be controlled, the edge of the claw heads is used for scraping the dirt attached to the pipeline wall, and the claw heads are matched with the hairbrush for cleaning, so that the claw heads can be fully closed, and the claw tips are used for puncturing the blocked dirt; 2. the cover is connected with the lantern ring through transmission gear transmission, so that the claw heads and the bristles work in opposite rotation directions, and the reaction force when the claw heads and the bristles are in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline is counteracted.

Description

Dirt cleaning device for water supply and drainage engineering
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of water supply and drainage engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a sewage disposal device for water supply and drainage engineering.
Background
The sewage removing work of the water supply and drainage pipeline is an important work which cannot be ignored, the pipeline is dredged, dirt in the pipeline is cleaned, the pipeline is kept smooth for a long time, a large amount of sundries are discharged into the water supply and drainage pipeline, cement sand on a construction site is deposited, the pipeline is blocked due to dirt accumulation, sewage is caused to overflow without carrying out the pipeline cleaning and dredging, the environment is polluted, and the trouble is brought to people living. But the structure of current pipeline cleaning equipment is simple, and the mode of clearance pipeline is single, and cleaning efficiency is lower, and general blow off pipeline cleaning device is fixed through welded mode, and is not movable, inconvenient user uses.
In summary, in order to solve the existing technical problems, the utility model designs the sewage disposal device for the water supply and drainage engineering, which has a simple structure, can implement different working modes and can flexibly move in the pipeline.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the existing technical problems, and designs the sewage disposal device for the water supply and drainage engineering, which has the advantages of simple structure, capability of implementing different working modes and flexible movement in a pipeline.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a sewage disposal device for water supply and drainage engineering, comprising:
a housing, the housing being a cylinder;
the claw part comprises a sleeve cover, a push rod, a rotating rod and a claw head, wherein the sleeve cover is rotationally sleeved on the end face of the shell, one end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the edge of the sleeve cover, a movable groove is formed in the sleeve cover, one end of the push rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the rotating rod, the other end of the push rod stretches into the shell through the movable groove, one end of the push rod in the shell is in transmission connection with a transmission mechanism I, the claw head is arranged at one end, far away from the sleeve cover, of the rotating rod, and the claw head is provided with a claw tip, a blade edge and a blunt edge;
the brush part comprises a lantern ring and brush hair, wherein the lantern ring is rotationally sleeved outside a shell below a cover, a transmission gear is arranged on the shell between the lantern ring and the cover, the lantern ring is connected with the cover through transmission gear transmission, the brush hair is arranged outside the lantern ring, and the inner side of the lantern ring is connected with a transmission mechanism II in the shell in a transmission manner.
Further, the first transmission mechanism comprises a push plate, a screw rod, a stacked gear, a first motor and a first motor tooth, the edge of the push plate is rotationally connected with the end part of the push rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the push plate, the first motor tooth is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the screw rod is in transmission connection with the first motor tooth through the stacked gear.
Further, the second transmission mechanism comprises a second motor, a second motor tooth, an output port of the housing corresponding to the output end of the second motor, and an inner gear ring of the inner wall of the lantern ring corresponding to the output end of the second motor, wherein the second motor tooth is arranged on the output end of the second motor, and the second motor tooth extends out of the output port and is meshed with the inner gear ring.
Further, driven wheels are arranged at the middle part of the shell and the part, far away from the clamping claw parts, of the shell, a driving wheel is arranged at the middle part of the shell, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a motor III in the shell through a transmission shaft.
Further, a battery is arranged in the shell at a position far away from the clamping claw part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has reasonable structural arrangement: 1. the fully blocked dirt in the pipeline can be clamped loose or directly out by controlling the opening and closing of the claw heads, or the opening of the claw heads can be controlled, the edge of the claw heads is used for scraping the dirt attached to the pipeline wall, and the claw heads are matched with the hairbrush for cleaning, so that the claw heads can be fully closed, and the claw tips are used for puncturing the blocked dirt; 2. the sleeve cover is in transmission connection with the lantern ring through the transmission gear, so that the claw heads and the bristles work in opposite rotation directions, and the reaction force when the claw heads and the bristles are in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline is counteracted; 3. the flexible action in the pipeline can be realized through the cooperation of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present cleaning device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic end view of the cap.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by combining the embodiments. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment one:
a sewage disposal device for water supply and drainage engineering, comprising:
a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 is a cylinder;
the claw clamping part 2 comprises a sleeve cover 21, a push rod 22, a rotating rod 23 and a claw head 24, wherein the sleeve cover 21 is rotatably sleeved on the end face of the shell 1, one end of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the edge of the sleeve cover 21, a movable groove 211 is formed in the sleeve cover 21, one end of the push rod 22 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the rotating rod 23, the other end of the push rod 22 extends into the shell 1 through the movable groove 211, one end of the push rod 22 in the shell 1 is in transmission connection with a transmission mechanism I25, the claw head 24 is arranged at one end, far away from the sleeve cover, of the rotating rod 23, and the claw head 24 is provided with a claw tip 241, a blade edge 242 and a blunt edge 243;
the brush part 3 comprises a lantern ring 31 and bristles 32, wherein the lantern ring 31 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the shell 1 below the cover 21, a transmission gear 11 is arranged on the shell 1 between the lantern ring 31 and the cover 21, the lantern ring 31 is in transmission connection with the cover 21 through the transmission gear 11, the bristles 32 are arranged on the outer side of the lantern ring 31, and the inner side of the lantern ring 31 is in transmission connection with a transmission mechanism II 33 in the shell 1.
Specifically, when the device is used, the device is placed in a pipeline and moved to a place needing to be cleaned, and different working modes are used for cleaning according to the condition of dirt; when the section of the whole pipeline is blocked by dirt, the claw tip 241 can be used for penetrating the dirt, then the first transmission mechanism 25 is pulled back to the pushing rod 22, the rotating rod 23 drives the claw head 24 to fold, and the dirt is clamped or crushed for dredging; if dirt is attached to the pipe wall, the first transmission mechanism 25 pushes out the push rod 22, so that the rotating rod 23 drives the claw head 24 to be attached to the pipe wall, the second transmission mechanism 33 works, the brush part 3 rotates, power is transmitted to the cover 21 by the transmission gear 11, the claw part 2 rotates in the opposite direction to the brush part 3, the edge 242 of the claw head 24 scrapes the dirt on the pipe wall, and the rotating brush hair 32 can sweep the scraped pipe wall, and as the claw part 2 rotates in the opposite direction to the brush part 3, the reaction force generated when the two parts contact the pipe wall can be counteracted.
Embodiment two:
the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first transmission mechanism 25 includes a push plate 251, a screw rod 252, a stacked gear 253, a first motor 254, and a first motor tooth 255, the edge of the push plate 251 is rotationally connected with the end of the push rod 22, the screw rod 252 is rotationally connected with the middle of the push plate 251, the first motor tooth 255 is disposed at the output end of the first motor 254, and the screw rod 252 is in transmission connection with the first motor tooth 255 through the stacked gear 253.
Specifically, when the first transmission mechanism 25 controls the push rods 22 to move, the push plate 251 can ensure that each push rod 22 moves synchronously, the screw rod 252 converts the rotation movement of the first motor 254 into the axial movement of the screw rod 252 through the transmission of the first motor tooth 255 and the stacked gear 253, the screw rod 252 is rotationally connected with the push plate 251, so that when the claw part 2 rotates, the push plate 251 can rotate along with the push rods 22, and the screw rod 252 keeps circumferential static.
Embodiment III:
the difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the second transmission mechanism 33 includes a second motor 331, a second motor tooth 332, an output port 333 corresponding to the output end of the second motor 331, and an inner gear ring 334 corresponding to the output end of the second motor 331, where the inner wall of the collar 31 is arranged on the output end of the second motor 331, and the second motor tooth 332 extends out of the output port 333 and is meshed with the inner gear ring 334.
Specifically, the second motor 331 outputs a rotational movement to the collar 31 through the second motor teeth 332, thereby driving the brush portion 3 and the claw portion 2 to rotate.
Embodiment four:
the fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that driven wheels 41 are respectively arranged at the middle part of the housing 1 and the position of the housing 1 far away from the clamping claw part 2, a driving wheel 42 is arranged at the middle part of the housing 1, and the driving wheel 42 is in transmission connection with a motor III 44 in the housing 1 through a transmission shaft 43.
Specifically, the driven wheel 41 can slidably support the present cleaning device, so that the present cleaning device slides smoothly in the pipeline, and the motor three 44 drives the driving wheel 42 to rotate through the transmission shaft 43, so that the present cleaning device has autonomous power in the pipeline, and the forward and backward control is realized.
Fifth embodiment:
the fifth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a battery 5 is provided in the housing 1 at a position remote from the claw portion 2.
Specifically, the battery 5 can provide power for each motor and the control system, so that the dirt cleaning device can work at places without power supply, and the application range is enlarged; the battery 5 may also provide a weight to the structure of the front of the housing 1, maintaining stability during the overall movement.
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described herein, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Modifications, additions, or substitutions of the described embodiments by those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a water supply and drainage engineering is with device of decontaminating which characterized in that includes:
a housing, the housing being a cylinder;
the claw part comprises a sleeve cover, a push rod, a rotating rod and a claw head, wherein the sleeve cover is rotationally sleeved on the end face of the shell, one end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the edge of the sleeve cover, a movable groove is formed in the sleeve cover, one end of the push rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the rotating rod, the other end of the push rod stretches into the shell through the movable groove, one end of the push rod in the shell is in transmission connection with a transmission mechanism I, the claw head is arranged at one end, far away from the sleeve cover, of the rotating rod, and the claw head is provided with a claw tip, a blade edge and a blunt edge;
the brush part comprises a lantern ring and brush hair, wherein the lantern ring is rotationally sleeved outside a shell below a cover, a transmission gear is arranged on the shell between the lantern ring and the cover, the lantern ring is connected with the cover through transmission gear transmission, the brush hair is arranged outside the lantern ring, and the inner side of the lantern ring is connected with a transmission mechanism II in the shell in a transmission manner.
2. The device for cleaning water in water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises a push plate, a screw rod, a stacked gear, a first motor and a first motor tooth, the edge of the push plate is rotationally connected with the end part of the push plate, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the middle part of the push plate, the first motor tooth is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the screw rod is in transmission connection with the first motor tooth through the stacked gear.
3. The device for cleaning sewage for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission mechanism comprises a second motor, a second motor tooth, an output port corresponding to the second motor output end of the housing, and an inner gear ring corresponding to the second motor output end of the inner wall of the lantern ring, the second motor tooth is arranged on the second motor output end, and the second motor tooth extends out of the output port and is meshed with the inner gear ring.
4. The device for cleaning water in water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 1, wherein driven wheels are arranged at the middle part of the shell and the part of the shell away from the clamping claw parts, a driving wheel is arranged at the middle part of the shell, and a motor III is connected with the driving wheel in the shell through a transmission shaft in a transmission manner.
5. The decontaminating apparatus for water supply and drainage engineering according to claim 1, wherein a battery is provided in the housing at a position far from the grip portion.
CN202223147543.5U 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Dirt cleaning device for water supply and drainage engineering Active CN218952397U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223147543.5U CN218952397U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Dirt cleaning device for water supply and drainage engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223147543.5U CN218952397U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Dirt cleaning device for water supply and drainage engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218952397U true CN218952397U (en) 2023-05-02

Family

ID=86105712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223147543.5U Active CN218952397U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Dirt cleaning device for water supply and drainage engineering

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218952397U (en)

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