CN218950829U - Wind-powered electricity generation crab-bolt hoisting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor bolt hoisting, and particularly discloses a wind power anchor bolt hoisting device which comprises a fixing piece, a limiting piece and a connecting piece; the fixing piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the anchor rod, and the fixing piece abuts against the sleeve; the limiting piece is sleeved on the sleeve in a sliding manner, and is positioned above the fixing piece; the connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the fixing piece and the limiting piece, and a hoisting hole for connecting a hoisting rope is formed in the connecting piece. By adopting the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the technical problem that the sleeve is easy to deform or damage when the anchor bolt is hoisted by binding the sleeve in the prior art, so that the protection effect of the sleeve on the anchor bolt is reduced can be solved.

Description

Wind-powered electricity generation crab-bolt hoisting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor bolt hoisting, in particular to a wind power anchor bolt hoisting device.

Background

Wind power generation is an important clean energy supply mode, and the installation of the wind power generator needs a foundation with excellent mechanical properties, and one of the better choices at present is an anchor bolt foundation. The anchor bolt foundation adopts bolts to connect a plurality of anchor bolt rods with the upper anchor plate and the lower anchor plate into a whole, and has better shearing resistance and bending resistance because the whole stress is consistent. In order to improve the anti-corrosion performance of the anchor bolt foundation in the use process, so as to prolong the service life of the anchor bolt foundation, the current anchor bolt generally adopts dacromet coating to be oiled and greased, then a PVC sleeve or a PE sleeve is sleeved for corrosion prevention, and the sleeve is positioned in the middle of the anchor bolt.

In the splicing and installing process of the anchor bolt foundation, a plurality of anchor bolts need to be lifted one by one to be connected at the installation holes of the lower anchor plate by adopting lifting equipment, and as the whole anchor bolts are in a round rod shape, the lifting hook of the lifting equipment is difficult to directly lift the anchor bolts, so that the lifting mode adopted at present is as follows: the lifting hook and the anchor bolt are connected by using the lifting rope, specifically, one end of the lifting rope is hung on the lifting hook of the lifting device, and the other end of the lifting rope is wound and fixed on the outer surface of the anchor bolt, so that the fixed connection between the anchor bolt and the lifting hook of the lifting device is realized.

However, the prior art of the above-mentioned hoisting anchors has the following problems:

1. the sleeve is easily displaced: if the hoisting rope is wound and fixed at the end part of the anchor rod so as to realize the integral vertical hoisting of the anchor rod, the sleeve sleeved on the anchor rod easily slides downwards relative to the anchor rod under the action of self gravity, so that the sleeve deviates from the expected position; if twine the hoist and mount rope and fix on the sleeve pipe to realize holistic horizontal hoisting of crab-bolt, because hoist and mount rope is difficult to ligature at holistic focus position of crab-bolt, consequently the crab-bolt wholly takes place the slope easily in hoist and mount in-process, leads to the sleeve pipe still to slide for the stock easily, thereby deviates from the anticipated position.

2. The sleeve may be deformed or damaged: when the hoisting rope is directly bound and fixed on the sleeve, the hoisting rope can extrude the outer wall of the sleeve due to the gravity action of the whole anchor bolt in the hoisting process, so that the sleeve is deformed or even damaged, the expected use effect of protecting and corrosion preventing the anchor bolt by the sleeve is difficult to achieve, a new anchor bolt needs to be replaced, and the control of the construction cost is not facilitated.

3. Anchor bolt hoisting and lifting efficiency is low: the anchor bolts are fixed through on-site binding of the hoisting ropes to hoist and promote, binding is needed before hoisting, unbinding is needed after hoisting, and the hoisting promotion efficiency of the anchor bolts is low, so that the overall installation efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wind power anchor bolt lifting device, which solves the technical problem that when anchor bolts are hoisted by binding sleeves in the prior art, the sleeves are easy to deform or damage, so that the protection effect of the sleeves on the anchor bolts is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a wind power anchor bolt lifting device comprises a fixing piece, a limiting piece and a connecting piece; the fixing piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the anchor rod, and the fixing piece abuts against the sleeve; the limiting piece is sleeved on the sleeve in a sliding manner, and is positioned above the fixing piece; the connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the fixing piece and the limiting piece, and a hoisting hole for connecting a hoisting rope is formed in the connecting piece.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows:

when the anchor bolt is in practical application, the fixing piece is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the anchor bolt, the fixing piece is propped against the bottom end of the sleeve, the limiting piece is sleeved on the sleeve in a sliding mode, the limiting piece is located above the fixing piece, then the fixing piece and the limiting piece are fixedly connected through the connecting piece, the hoisting rope is connected into the hoisting hole of the connecting piece, and therefore the whole anchor bolt can be hoisted through hoisting equipment; in the hoisting process, the fixing piece is fixed with the anchor rod, vertical displacement of the anchor rod and the sleeve is limited, and the limiting piece is positioned above the fixing piece to rotate and limit the sleeve, so that the whole anchor rod can be kept in a vertical state.

1. The sleeve deformation or damage can be avoided to this scheme: the fixing part is fixedly connected to the anchor rod, the limiting part is sleeved on the sleeve in a sliding manner, the whole anchor rod is vertically hoisted, the sleeve cannot bear the weight of the whole anchor rod in the hoisting process and cannot be subjected to extrusion force from the hoisting rope, and therefore the sleeve cannot deform or be damaged, the anchor rod can be effectively protected in the subsequent use process, the anchor rod is prevented from being corroded, and the service life of the whole anchor rod is prolonged.

2. The sleeve pipe displacement can be avoided to this scheme: the fixing piece is fixedly connected at the position of the anchor rod close to the bottom end and can be abutted with the sleeve, so that the bottom of the sleeve is supported on the fixing piece in the vertical hoisting process of the whole anchor rod, vertical displacement of the sleeve is limited, and the sleeve can be prevented from sliding downwards relative to the anchor rod due to self gravity.

3. This scheme can guarantee the hoist and mount stability of crab-bolt: the locating part passes through connecting piece fixed connection in the top of mounting to cup joint on the sleeve pipe, then the locating part can effectively restrict sheathed tube rotation, thereby guarantees that whole crab-bolt keeps vertical at hoist and mount in-process, avoids the crab-bolt to take place to empty and lead to the sleeve pipe to slide from the stock because of self gravity, consequently, the setting of locating part not only can effectively realize the vertical hoist and mount of crab-bolt, can also improve the positional stability of crab-bolt in hoist and mount in-process.

4. This scheme has longer life: the fixing piece and the limiting piece are detachably connected together through the connecting piece, when one of the parts is damaged and cannot be used continuously, the damaged part can be replaced pertinently, the whole device is not required to be replaced, the service life of the whole device can be prolonged, and the cost can be effectively reduced.

Preferably, as an improvement, the fixing piece comprises a pair of U-shaped pipe clamps and a fastening bolt for fixedly connecting the U-shaped pipe clamps, and the inner diameter of the U-shaped pipe clamps is matched with the outer diameter of the anchor rod.

Adopt this scheme, paired U type pipe clamp lock is on the stock, and rethread fastening bolt connects paired U type pipe clamp as an organic wholely, can realize the fixed connection of mounting and stock, simple structure, convenient operation can effectively improve the connection efficiency of mounting and stock to be favorable to improving the hoist and mount efficiency of stock.

Preferably, as an improvement, the limiting piece comprises a limiting sleeve, and the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve.

By adopting the scheme, the limit sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve, and as the inner diameter of the limit sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve, the sleeve cannot move radially relative to the limit sleeve, namely, the sleeve cannot move radially relative to the anchor rod, so that the position stability of the anchor bolt in the hoisting process is improved, and the effective protection and corrosion prevention of the sleeve to the anchor rod are ensured; this scheme simple structure connects convenient operation, can further improve the hoist and mount efficiency of crab-bolt.

Preferably, as an improvement, the limiting piece further comprises a rubber gasket, and the rubber gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.

By adopting the scheme, the rubber gasket is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the limit sleeve, after the limit sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve, the rubber gasket can separate the limit sleeve from the sleeve, so that the sleeve is prevented from being in hard contact with the limit sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is further protected, and the sleeve is prevented from being deformed or damaged in the hoisting process.

Preferably, as a modification, the length of the rubber gasket is matched with the length of the limit sleeve.

By adopting the scheme, the length of the rubber gasket is designed to be matched with the length of the limit sleeve, so that the whole inner wall of the limit sleeve is covered by the rubber gasket, the possibility that the outer wall of the sleeve is in hard contact with the limit sleeve after the limit sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve is eliminated, and the sleeve is further protected; in addition, this scheme can increase the area of contact of rubber packing ring and sheathed tube to reduce the pressure that the sleeve pipe slope received with rubber packing ring butt, reduce the possibility that the sleeve pipe outer wall warp or damage.

Preferably, as an improvement, the limiting piece further comprises a connecting block connected with the connecting piece, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve.

By adopting the scheme, the connecting block which is fixedly connected with the connecting piece and is connected with the outer wall of the limiting sleeve is more convenient to operate compared with the connecting piece which is directly connected with the outer wall of the limiting sleeve, and the whole hoisting process is shortened, so that the hoisting efficiency is improved.

Preferably, as an improvement, the connecting piece comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the U-shaped pipe clamp and the connecting block through pins.

Adopt this scheme, through the pin with the both ends of connecting rod detachably fixed connection respectively on U type pipe clamp and connecting block, can realize the fixed connection of mounting and locating part, in this scheme, simple structure, the convenient operation of connecting piece not only are favorable to controlling whole hoisting device's cost, can also shorten and be connected to the crab-bolt with hoisting device and dismantle the whole time spent from the crab-bolt to improve the hoisting efficiency of crab-bolt.

Preferably, as an improvement, the lifting hole is formed at a position close to the top end of the connecting rod.

By adopting the scheme, the lifting hole is formed in the position, close to the top end, of the connecting rod, and after the lifting rope is connected with the connecting rod through the lifting hole, the lifting rope cannot contact with the limiting piece and the fixing piece in the lifting process, so that the friction loss of the limiting piece and the fixing piece can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: anchor bolt 10, anchor rod 11, sleeve 12, fixing member 20, U-shaped pipe clamp 21, fastening bolt 22, stopper 30, stopper sleeve 31, connecting block 32, rubber washer 33, connecting member 40, connecting rod 41, lifting hole 42, upper pin hole 43, and lower pin hole 44.

Example 1

This embodiment is basically as shown in fig. 1 and 2:

a wind power anchor bolt 10 lifting device is used for lifting the anchor bolt 10, and the anchor bolt 10 comprises an anchor bolt 11 and a sleeve 12 sleeved on the anchor bolt 11.

The lifting device of the wind power anchor bolt 10 comprises a fixing piece 20, a limiting piece 30 and a connecting piece 40; the fixing piece 20 is detachably and fixedly connected with the anchor rod 11, and the fixing piece 20 is propped against the sleeve 12; the limiting piece 30 is sleeved on the sleeve 12 in a sliding manner, and the limiting piece 30 is positioned above the fixing piece 20; the connecting member 40 is detachably and fixedly connected with the fixing member 20 and the limiting member 30, and the connecting member 40 is provided with a hoist hole 42 for connecting a hoist rope.

The fixing member 20 includes a pair of U-shaped pipe clamps 21 and fastening bolts 22 for connecting the U-shaped pipe clamps 21, the inner diameter of the U-shaped pipe clamps 21 is the same as the outer diameter of the anchor rod 11, in this embodiment, the number of the fastening bolts 22 is 4, two of the fastening bolts 22 are vertically arranged on the left side of the U-shaped pipe clamps 21, the other two fastening bolts 22 are vertically arranged on the right side of the U-shaped pipe clamps 21, and the fastening bolts 22 on the left and right sides of the U-shaped pipe clamps 21 are symmetrically arranged to ensure the connection stability of each part of the U-shaped pipe clamps 21. The left side and the right side of the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 are respectively provided with a lower connecting hole, and the lower connecting holes penetrate through the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 along the radial direction of the U-shaped pipe clamp 21.

The limiting piece 30 comprises a limiting sleeve 31, a rubber gasket 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 31, and the length of the rubber gasket 33 is the same as that of the limiting sleeve 31, so that the rubber gasket 33 can be used for completely separating the sleeve 12 from the limiting sleeve 31, and the outer wall of the sleeve 12 can be effectively protected; and the inner diameter of the rubber gasket 33 is the same as the outer diameter of the sleeve 12, so that the sleeve 12 is prevented from radial displacement in the hoisting process, and the position stability of the anchor bolt 10 in the hoisting process is improved. Fixedly connected with connecting block 32 on the outer wall of spacing sleeve 31, open on the connecting block 32 has upper portion connecting hole, and upper portion connecting hole runs through connecting block 32 along the radial of spacing sleeve 31, and in this embodiment, the quantity of connecting block 32 is two, and two connecting blocks 32 symmetry set up in spacing sleeve 31's left and right sides.

The connecting piece 40 comprises a connecting rod 41, the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 and the connecting block 32 through pins, specifically, an upper pin hole 43 is formed in the position, corresponding to the upper connecting hole of the connecting block 32, of the connecting rod 41, a lower pin hole 44 is formed in the position, corresponding to the upper connecting hole and the lower connecting hole of the U-shaped pipe clamp 21, of the connecting rod 41, the upper pin hole 43 and the lower pin hole 44 penetrate through the connecting rod 41, and the connecting rod 41 is connected with the connecting block 32 and the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 through pins inserted into the upper pin hole 43 and the lower pin hole 44. The hanging hole 42 is opened at a position of the connecting rod 41 near the top end, and the hanging hole 42 is higher than the upper pin hole 43.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

(1) Install this wind-powered electricity generation crab-bolt 10 hoisting device: firstly, buckling the paired U-shaped pipe clamps 21 at the position of the anchor rod 11 close to the bottom end, enabling the upper ends of the U-shaped pipe clamps 21 to prop against the bottom end of the sleeve 12, and fixedly connecting the U-shaped pipe clamps 21 to the anchor rod 11 through the fastening bolts 22; then the limit sleeve 31 is sleeved in from the upper end of the anchor rod 11, the limit sleeve 31 is moved downwards, the limit sleeve 31 is sleeved on the sleeve 12, and the distance between the upper connecting hole on the connecting block 32 and the lower connecting hole on the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 is equal to the distance between the two pin holes on the connecting rod 41; then two connecting rods 41 are placed on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 and the connecting blocks 32, so that upper pin holes 43 of the two connecting rods 41 are aligned with upper connecting holes of the connecting blocks 32, lower pin holes 44 of the two connecting rods 41 are aligned with lower connecting holes of the U-shaped pipe clamp 21, pins are sequentially transferred into the upper pin holes 43 and the lower pin holes 44, connection of the connecting rods 41 with the connecting blocks 32 and the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 is achieved, and then the other two connecting rods 41 are connected to the connecting blocks 32 and the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 on the other side according to the steps. So far, the installation of the whole lifting device on the anchor bolt 10 is completed, and the whole gravity center height of the anchor bolt 10 and the lifting device is smaller than or equal to the height of the lifting hole 42 at the moment, so that the anchor bolt 10 is prevented from toppling in the vertical lifting process.

(2) Hoisting and lifting the wind power anchor bolt 10: connecting the hoisting rope with the hoisting hole 42 and connecting the hoisting hole with the connecting rod 41, and vertically hoisting and lifting the anchor bolt 10 through hoisting equipment. In the hoisting process, the fixing piece 20 is fixedly connected with the anchor rod 11, so that the relative positions of the fixing piece 20 and the anchor rod 11 are fixed, the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the fixing piece 20, the limiting piece 30 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 41, and the relative positions of the limiting piece 30 and the anchor rod 11 are fixed; because the upper end of the U-shaped pipe clamp 21 is propped against the bottom end of the sleeve 12, namely, the axial displacement of the sleeve 12 is limited by the U-shaped pipe clamp 21, and the limiting sleeve 31 is sleeved on the sleeve 12 to limit the radial displacement of the sleeve 12, the relative positions of the sleeve 12 and the lifting device are fixed, and the position stability of the whole anchor bolt 10 in the lifting process can be effectively ensured.

(3) Dismantle this wind-powered electricity generation crab-bolt 10 hoisting device: the pins are sequentially taken out of the upper pin holes 43 and the lower pin holes 44 to release the connection between the connecting rod 41 and the connecting block 32 and the U-shaped pipe clamps 21, the limiting sleeve 12 is taken out of the upper end of the anchor bolt 10, the fastening bolts 22 are loosened, and the pair of buckled U-shaped pipe clamps 21 is taken out of the lower end of the anchor bolt 11, namely, the whole lifting device is detached from the anchor bolt 10.

Compared with the prior art, the lifting device for the wind power anchor bolt 10 disclosed by the embodiment can limit the sleeve 12 in the lifting process, avoid the sleeve 12 from displacing relative to the anchor bolt 11, and reduce direct hard contact with the sleeve 12, so that the sleeve 12 is prevented from deforming or damaging in the lifting process, the sleeve 12 can be ensured to effectively protect the anchor bolt 11 in the subsequent use process, corrosion of the anchor bolt 11 is avoided, and the service life of the anchor bolt 10 is prolonged; and the cost of replacing the anchor bolt 10 can be reduced. In addition, this wind-powered electricity generation crab-bolt 10 hoisting device simple structure, convenient operation can effectively shorten the time of installing to the crab-bolt 10 to and the time of dismantling from the crab-bolt 10, thereby improve the hoist and mount lifting efficiency of crab-bolt 10.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and specific technical solutions and/or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. Wind-powered electricity generation crab-bolt hoisting device, its characterized in that: comprises a fixing piece, a limiting piece and a connecting piece; the fixing piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the anchor rod, and the fixing piece abuts against the sleeve; the limiting piece is sleeved on the sleeve in a sliding manner, and is positioned above the fixing piece; the connecting piece is detachably and fixedly connected with the fixing piece and the limiting piece, and a hoisting hole for connecting a hoisting rope is formed in the connecting piece; the fixing piece comprises a pair of U-shaped pipe clamps and a fastening bolt for fixedly connecting the U-shaped pipe clamps, and the inner diameter of the U-shaped pipe clamps is matched with the outer diameter of the anchor rod; the limiting piece comprises a limiting sleeve, and the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the sleeve; the limiting piece further comprises a rubber gasket, and the rubber gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve; the length of the rubber gasket is matched with the length of the limit sleeve.

2. The wind anchor bolt lifting device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting piece further comprises a connecting block which is used for being connected with the connecting piece, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve.

3. The wind anchor bolt lifting device according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece includes the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through pin and U type pipe clamp and connecting block fixed connection.

4. A wind anchor lifting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lifting hole is formed in the position, close to the top end, of the connecting rod.

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