CN218950712U

CN218950712U - Full-automatic cable winding and unwinding device

Info

Publication number: CN218950712U
Application number: CN202221835958.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高枫; 胡伟; 汤长勇
Original assignee: Anhui Tianji Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tianji Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic optical cable winding and unwinding device, which comprises a base, wherein a chassis is arranged on the base, one side of the chassis is connected with a winding and unwinding winch, one side of the winding and unwinding winch is provided with a bracket, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the bracket, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a multifilament groove, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is sleeved with a reciprocating block; according to the utility model, the optical cable passes through the threading tube through the designed bracket, the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating block and the threading tube, and when the optical cable is wound, the winding and unwinding winch drives the belt wheel to rotate so as to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw groove on the reciprocating screw rod generates acting force on the inner column on the inner wall of the reciprocating block, and the acting force is driven to move in the reciprocating screw groove so as to drive the reciprocating block to reciprocate, so that the optical cable is uniformly wired back and forth when the optical cable is wound, and the optical cable can be uniformly wound on the winding and unwinding winch to be stored, and the winding and storing effect is improved.

Description

Full-automatic cable winding and unwinding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of optical cable winding and unwinding devices, and particularly relates to a full-automatic optical cable winding and unwinding device.

Background

The full-automatic optical cable winding and unwinding device is applied to a device for automatically winding and unwinding an optical cable through a winding and unwinding winch, so that the working strength of a constructor for manually winding and unwinding the optical cable is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the wiring efficiency of the optical cable is also improved.

The existing optical cable full-automatic winding and unwinding device is controlled by a servo motor, the servo motor drives a winding and unwinding winch to realize automatic forward and backward rotation, so that automatic winding and unwinding treatment of the optical cable is achieved, when the existing optical cable is automatically wound by the winding and unwinding winch, the existing optical cable is wound by wiring through a wiring structure, but the existing wiring structure can only realize simple optical cable wiring, so that the problem that the optical cable is wound at the same position of the winch in a concentrated manner and the winding effect is poor is caused, and therefore the full-automatic winding and unwinding optical cable device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic optical cable winding and unwinding device, which aims to solve the problem that when the full-automatic optical cable winding and unwinding device provided in the background technology is used for winding and unwinding, optical cables are often wound on the same position of a winch for winding in a concentrated manner, and the optical cable storage effect is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a full-automatic receive and releases optical cable device, includes the base, be provided with the quick-witted case on the base, one side of quick-witted case is connected with receives and releases the capstan winch, one side of receiving and releasing the capstan winch is provided with the support, it is connected with reciprocating screw to rotate on the support, the multifilament groove has been seted up to reciprocating screw's outer wall, reciprocating screw's outer wall cover is equipped with reciprocating block, be fixed with the inner column on reciprocating block's the inner wall, the one end of inner column is arranged in toward multifilament inslot portion, reciprocating block's top is fixed with the threading section of thick bamboo, reciprocating screw's one end is connected with the band pulley, be connected with driving belt between band pulley and the receive and release capstan winch.

Preferably, the surface of the bracket is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the inner side of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a guide block, and one end of the guide block is fixed at the bottom of the reciprocating block.

Preferably, a screw barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the support, a screw rod is connected with the screw barrel through threads, a mounting bottom plate is fixed at the bottom end of the screw rod, and the mounting bottom plate is fixed on the base.

Preferably, the side wall of the screw cylinder is provided with an anti-falling side groove with a circular section, the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly provided with an anti-falling side frame, and one end of the anti-falling side frame is arranged at the inner side of the anti-falling side groove.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the anti-falling side frames is of an L-shaped structure, two anti-falling side frames are symmetrical with the central axis of the screw cylinder.

Preferably, the inner wall of the threading tube is provided with a spherical groove, and the ball is embedded in the spherical groove.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the bracket is of a U-shaped structure, and the cross section of the reciprocating block is of a rectangular structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the utility model, when the optical cable is wound, the winding and unwinding winch drives the belt wheel to rotate so as to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw groove on the reciprocating screw rod generates acting force on the inner column on the inner wall of the reciprocating block and drives the reciprocating screw rod to move in the reciprocating screw groove so as to drive the reciprocating block to reciprocate, so that the optical cable can be uniformly wound on the winding and unwinding winch to be accommodated, the winding and accommodation effect is improved, the power transmission effect is achieved through the designed driving belt and belt wheel, one end of the guide block is arranged in the strip-shaped groove through the designed guide block and the strip-shaped groove, and the guide of the reciprocating block is realized, so that the reciprocating block cannot incline and rotate when the reciprocating block is kept to reciprocate.

(2) Through the screw rod and the spiral shell section of thick bamboo of design, realize being used for the optical cable winding wiring the structure height of high adjustment, make it reach the best wiring height, avoid its high too low and lead to winding in-process, the optical cable is bent at the port department of threading section of thick bamboo, and the contact produces wearing and tearing, the anticreep side bearer and the anticreep side channel through the design, the anticreep side inslot portion is arranged in to the one end of anticreep side bearer, realize rotating the spiral shell section of thick bamboo and connect the bottom at the support, the ball through the design is inlayed on the inner wall of threading section of thick bamboo, play the lubrication effect, reduce and produce friction and lead to the optical cable damage between optical cable and the threading section of thick bamboo.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the reciprocating screw, reciprocating block, mounting base plate, screw and screw barrel of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side assembled view of the reciprocating block, inner post and guide block of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a chassis; 3. a drive belt; 4. winding and unwinding a winch; 5. a mounting base plate; 6. a bracket; 7. a screw; 8. a guide block; 9. an anti-drop side frame; 10. a screw cylinder; 11. an anti-falling side groove; 12. a belt wheel; 13. a reciprocating screw rod; 14. feeding the yarn into a multifilament trough; 15. a threading tube; 16. a ball; 17. a strip-shaped groove; 18. a reciprocating block; 19. an inner column.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model relates to a full-automatic optical cable winding and unwinding device, which comprises a base 1, a chassis 2 is arranged on the base 1, one side of the chassis 2 is connected with a winding and unwinding winch 4, one side of the winding and unwinding winch 4 is provided with a bracket 6, a reciprocating screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the bracket 6, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 13 is provided with a multifilament groove 14, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 13 is sleeved with a reciprocating block 18, an inner column 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the reciprocating block 18, one end of the inner column 19 is arranged inside the multifilament groove 14, the top of the reciprocating block 18 is fixedly provided with a threading drum 15, an optical cable passes through the designed bracket 6, the reciprocating screw rod 13, the reciprocating block 18 and the threading drum 15, when the optical cable is wound on the optical cable, the winding and unwinding winch 4 drives a belt pulley 12 to rotate, and then drives the reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 13 drives the inner column 19 on the inner wall of the reciprocating block 18 to move in the reciprocating screw rod groove 14, and then drives the reciprocating block 18 to reciprocate, so that the optical cable can be uniformly wound on the inner column 19, one end of the inner column is uniformly wound on the winding and is arranged on the winding and unwinding winch 4, the winding drum 4 is improved, the winding drum is fixedly connected with the inner side of the strip-shaped pulley 8, and the strip-shaped pulley 8 is provided with a groove 17, and one end of the strip-shaped pulley 8 is arranged, and the strip-shaped pulley 8 is rotatably and the strip-shaped pulley 8 is connected with the strip-shaped pulley groove 17, and one end is provided with a groove 17, and one end of the strip-shaped pulley 8, and the strip-shaped pulley is rotatably and the strip-shaped pulley is connected with the strip-shaped pulley and the strip-shaped pulley 8.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the bracket 6 is provided with a screw barrel 10, the screw barrel 10 is connected with a screw rod 7 through threads, the bottom end of the screw rod 7 is fixed with a mounting bottom plate 5, the designed screw rod 7 and the screw barrel 10 are used for adjusting the structure height for winding and wiring the optical cable, so that the optimal wiring height is achieved, the situation that the optical cable is bent at the port of the threading barrel 15 to generate abrasion in the winding process due to the excessively low height is avoided, the mounting bottom plate 5 is fixed on the base 1, the side wall of the screw barrel 10 is provided with an anti-falling side groove 11 with a circular section, the bottom end of the bracket 6 is fixed with an anti-falling side frame 9, one end of the anti-falling side frame 9 is arranged at the inner side of the anti-falling side groove 11, the longitudinal section of the anti-falling side frame 9 is in an L-shaped structure, the anti-falling side frame 9 is arranged at the inner side of the anti-falling side groove 11 through the designed anti-falling side frame 9, the screw barrel 10 is rotationally connected at the bottom end of the bracket 6, and the two anti-falling side frames 9 are symmetrical about the central axis of the screw barrel 10.

In this embodiment, preferably, the inner wall of the threading tube 15 is provided with a spherical groove, the ball 16 is embedded in the spherical groove, the ball 16 is embedded on the inner wall of the threading tube 15 to play a role in lubrication, friction between the optical cable and the threading tube 15 is reduced, the optical cable is damaged, the longitudinal section of the bracket 6 is in a U-shaped structure, and the cross section of the reciprocating block 18 is in a rectangular structure.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, when the optical cable is wound, the optical cable passes through the threading tube 15, the threading tube 10 is rotated to enable the optical cable and the screw rod 7 to be in threaded height adjustment, so that the optical cable and the port of the threading tube 15 are prevented from being bent and worn, and when the optical cable is wound, the winding winch 4 drives the belt pulley 12 to rotate through the driving belt 3, so that the reciprocating screw rod 13 is driven to rotate, the reciprocating wire groove 14 on the reciprocating screw rod 13 generates acting force on the inner column 19 on the inner wall of the reciprocating block 18, the reciprocating wire groove 14 is driven to move, and the reciprocating block 18 is driven to reciprocate, so that the optical cable is uniformly wound on the winding winch 4 to be stored, and the winding storage effect is improved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic cable device of receiving and releasing, includes base (1), be provided with quick-witted case (2) on base (1), one side of quick-witted case (2) is connected with receives and releases capstan winch (4), its characterized in that: one side of receive and release capstan winch (4) is provided with support (6), rotate on support (6) and be connected with reciprocating lead screw (13), reciprocating lead screw (13)'s outer wall has been seted up to multifilament groove (14), reciprocating lead screw (13)'s outer wall cover is equipped with reciprocating block (18), be fixed with on reciprocating block (18)'s the inner wall interior post (19), the one end of interior post (19) is arranged in to multifilament groove (14) inside, reciprocating block (18)'s top is fixed with threading section of thick bamboo (15), reciprocating lead screw (13)'s one end is connected with band pulley (12), be connected with driving belt (3) between band pulley (12) and receive and release capstan winch (4).

2. The fully automatic cable-retrieving and paying-off device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the support (6) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (17), the inner side of the strip-shaped groove (17) is provided with a guide block (8), and one end of the guide block (8) is fixed at the bottom of the reciprocating block (18).

3. The fully automatic cable-retrieving and paying-off device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of support (6) is provided with a spiral shell section of thick bamboo (10), spiral shell section of thick bamboo (10) are connected with screw rod (7) through the screw thread, the bottom mounting of screw rod (7) has mounting plate (5), mounting plate (5) are fixed on base (1).

4. A fully automatic cable pay-off and take-up device according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the screw cylinder (10) is provided with an anti-falling side groove (11) with a circular cross section, an anti-falling side frame (9) is fixed at the bottom end of the bracket (6), and one end of the anti-falling side frame (9) is arranged at the inner side of the anti-falling side groove (11).

5. The fully automatic cable winding and unwinding device of claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal section of each anti-falling side frame (9) is of an L-shaped structure, two anti-falling side frames (9) are arranged, and the two anti-falling side frames (9) are symmetrical to the central axis of the screw cylinder (10).

6. The fully automatic cable-retrieving and paying-off device according to claim 1, wherein: spherical grooves are formed in the inner wall of the threading tube (15), and balls (16) are embedded in the spherical grooves.

7. The fully automatic cable-retrieving and paying-off device according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the bracket (6) is of a U-shaped structure, and the cross section of the reciprocating block (18) is of a rectangular structure.