CN218948533U

CN218948533U - Extruder loading attachment

Info

Publication number: CN218948533U
Application number: CN202223243123.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄占峰; 纪利杰; 孙家祥; 黄贺宁
Original assignee: Sanyi Yutian New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanyi Yutian New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The application discloses extruder loading attachment belongs to the extruder field, including conveying mechanism and inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is installed on conveying mechanism, and symmetrical connection has two fixed plates on the outer pipe wall of inlet pipe, has seted up the mounting hole on the lateral wall of fixed plate, and the swivelling joint pivoted plate is rotated to the mounting hole, installs on the lateral wall that pivoted plate is close to inlet pipe one side and beats the stick, is connected with the spring on the fixed plate, and the spring other end is connected on the pivoted plate lateral wall that corresponds. The utility model provides a not enough of prior art has been overcome to this application, through setting up conveying mechanism, inlet pipe, fixed plate, mounting hole, rolling plate, strike stick, spring, movable rod, movable pulley, mounting panel, cam and motor between the isotructure and mutually support the raw materials that the inlet pipe inner wall bonds and carry out automatic timely clearance, can prevent the raw materials in the accumulation of inlet pipe inner wall for a long time effectively, influence cleanly, easy operation is convenient, reduces hand labor to improve the suitability of device.

Description

Extruder loading attachment

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of extruders, in particular to an extruder feeding device.

Background

The extruder originated in the 18 th century, and a manual piston extruder for manufacturing a seamless lead pipe manufactured in 1795 in england was considered as the first extruder in the world, and the extruder was classified into continuous extrusion and discontinuous extrusion according to the type of action, and the extruder processed and formed the raw material.

Through searching, the utility model patent with the bulletin number of CN207889088U discloses an extruder feeding device, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting box, the inside of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outside of the first gear is clamped with a main gear and a circular inner clamping groove, the outside of the circular inner clamping groove is connected with a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear, the outside of the circular inner clamping groove is fixedly connected with a shell, the center of the main gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is inserted with a feeding groove. This extruder loading attachment adopts first rotating vane and second rotating vane screw feed through setting up first rotating vane and second rotating vane to can control the feed amount, can not cause the jam of hopper and former pan feeding mouth, utilize the speed of first motor, second motor, avoid the raw materials to accumulate too much in the hopper, also saved the electric power.

Above device is discharged to the connector when the raw materials from the pan feeding mouth, and some powdered raw materials is because the volume is less, and the weight is lighter, so, very easy bonding is in the inner wall of pan feeding mouth, and in the long-term past, powdered raw materials is easy to condense into pieces, will adsorb at the inner wall of pan feeding mouth tightly, and inconvenient staff clears up, increases cleaner's burden.

Disclosure of Invention

To the not enough of prior art, this application provides an extruder loading attachment, has overcome the not enough of prior art, aims at solving the problem that current powdered raw materials is easy to adhere at the inner wall of pan feeding mouth, and inconvenient staff clear up, increases cleaner's burden.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an extruder loading attachment, includes conveying mechanism and inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is installed on conveying mechanism, symmetry is connected with two fixed plates on the outer pipe wall of inlet pipe, the mounting hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of fixed plate, rotatory connection pivoted plate in the mounting hole, install the stick of beating on the lateral wall that pivoted plate is close to inlet pipe one side, be connected with the spring on the fixed plate, the spring other end is connected on the pivoted plate lateral wall that corresponds, two equal slidable mounting has the movable rod on the lateral wall of fixed plate, the movable rod is kept away from the one end rotation of inlet pipe and is installed the movable pulley, be connected with the mounting panel on the fixed plate, rotate on the lateral wall of mounting panel one side and be connected with the cam, and the cam is inconsistent with the movable pulley that corresponds, install the rotating member that is used for driving the cam rotation on the mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the movable rod through the rotation of cam and do horizontal lateral movement, make the movable rod drive the pivoted panel and rotate with the pin joint as the center, make the spring take place to deform, when cam and movable rod break away from, utilize elastic potential energy to make the pivoted panel take place to reset, make the pipe wall of beating the stick to the inlet pipe strike, come to in time clear up the raw materials of bonding on the inlet pipe inner wall to alleviate cleanup crew's burden.

As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the rotating piece comprises a motor fixedly installed on the corresponding side wall of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate and extends outwards and is connected with the cam through a coupler.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the cam through the motor and rotate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the motor, the mounting plate is connected with a mounting seat on the side wall far away from one side of the corresponding cam, and the motor is mounted on the mounting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mount pad supports the motor, can prevent effectively that the motor from dropping from the mounting panel.

As a preferred technical scheme of this application, the spout has been seted up on the lateral wall of fixed plate, is located sliding connection has the slider on the spout on the fixed plate, the one end that corresponds the fixed plate is kept away from to the slider is connected on the movable rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider is connected with the movable rod, carries out spacingly to the movable rod, makes the movable rod do horizontal lateral movement.

As a preferable technical scheme of this application, be located spout inner groove wall fixedly connected with slide bar on the fixed plate, the slide bar runs through the slider setting, and slider sliding connection is on the slide bar.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rod can effectively prevent the sliding block from being separated from the sliding groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of this application, the one end that the slider is close to corresponding fixed plate has seted up the rolling groove, is located be provided with rolling ball in the rolling groove on the slider, the notch setting that the ball passed the rolling groove, and ball roll connection is at the spout tank bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ball can reduce the frictional force between slider and the spout effectively.

As a preferable technical scheme of this application, the symmetry is connected with two support diagonal bars on the inlet pipe lateral wall, the support diagonal bar other end is connected on the fixed plate lateral wall that corresponds.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the stability that the dead plate can effectually be improved to the diagonal bar.

As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the end part of the knocking rod is a rubber head, and the end part of the knocking rod is in contact with the outer tube wall of the feeding tube.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber has elasticity, and can effectively buffer the impact force between the knocking rod and the feeding pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

this application is through setting up conveying mechanism, the inlet pipe, the fixed plate, the mounting hole, the rotor plate, strike the stick, a spring, the movable rod, the movable pulley, the mounting panel, cam and motor isotructure, drive the movable rod through the rotation of cam and do horizontal lateral movement, make the movable rod drive the rotor plate and rotate as the center with the pin joint, make the spring take place to deform, when cam and movable rod break away from, utilize elastic potential energy to make the rotor plate take place to reset, make strike the stick and strike the pipe wall of inlet pipe, come in time clear up the raw materials of bonding on the inlet pipe inner wall, thereby alleviate cleanup crew's burden.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a mounting plate of the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a conveying mechanism; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a mounting hole; 5. a rotating plate; 6. knocking the rod; 7. a spring; 8. a movable rod; 9. a sliding wheel; 10. a mounting plate; 11. a cam; 12. a motor; 13. a mounting base; 14. a chute; 15. a slide block; 16. a slide bar; 17. a rolling groove; 18. a ball; 19. supporting the diagonal rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an extruder feeding device includes a conveying mechanism 1 and a feeding pipe 2, wherein the feeding pipe 2 is mounted on the conveying mechanism 1, and the specific structure of the conveying mechanism can refer to the prior art and the reference document, and will not be described in detail in this application. Two fixed plates 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer pipe wall of the feeding pipe 2, two supporting inclined rods 19 are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the feeding pipe 2, the other ends of the supporting inclined rods 19 are connected to the corresponding side walls of the fixed plates 3, and the supporting inclined rods 19 can effectively improve the stability of the fixed plates 3. The mounting hole 4 has been seted up on the lateral wall of fixed plate 3, and the rotatory board 5 of connecting of mounting hole 4, install on the lateral wall that the board 5 of rotating is close to inlet pipe 2 one side and strike stick 6, strike the other end of stick 6 and contradict on the lateral wall of inlet pipe 2, strike the tip of stick 6 and be the rubber head, and strike the tip of stick 6 and the outer tube wall of inlet pipe 2 and contradict, the rubber has elasticity, can cushion effectively and strike the impact force between stick 6 and the inlet pipe 2. The fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a spring 7, and the other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding rotating plate 5.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, movable rods 8 are slidably mounted on the side walls of the two fixed plates 3, and one end of each movable rod 8, which is close to the feed pipe 2, abuts against the rotating plate 5. The side wall of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove 14, the sliding groove 14 on the fixed plate 3 is connected with a sliding block 15 in a sliding way, one end, away from the corresponding fixed plate 3, of the sliding block 15 is connected to the movable rod 8, the sliding block 15 is connected with the movable rod 8, and the movable rod 8 is limited, so that the movable rod 8 moves horizontally and transversely. The inner groove wall of the chute 14 positioned on the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 16, the slide bar 16 penetrates through the slide bar 15, the slide bar 15 is connected to the slide bar 16 in a sliding manner, and the slide bar 16 can effectively prevent the slide bar 15 from being separated from the chute 14. The rolling groove 17 is formed in one end, close to the corresponding fixed plate 3, of the sliding block 15, rolling balls 18 are arranged in the rolling groove 17 formed in the sliding block 15, the balls 18 penetrate through the notch of the rolling groove 17, the balls 18 are connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 14 in a rolling mode, and friction force between the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 14 can be effectively reduced through the balls 18. The movable rod 8 is rotatably provided with a sliding wheel 9 at one end far away from the feeding pipe 2.

The fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10, a cam 11 is rotatably connected to the side wall on one side of the mounting plate 10, the cam 11 is in contact with the corresponding sliding wheel 9, and a rotating piece for driving the cam 11 to rotate is mounted on the mounting plate 10. The rotating member comprises a motor 12 fixedly installed on the corresponding side wall of the mounting plate 10, a mounting seat 13 is connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 10 far away from the side corresponding to the cam 11, the motor 12 is installed on the mounting seat 13, and the mounting seat 13 supports the motor 12, so that the motor 12 can be effectively prevented from falling from the mounting plate 10. The output end of the motor 12 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed plate 3, extends outwards and is connected with the cam 11 through the coupler, and the motor 12 drives the cam 11 to rotate.

Firstly, raw materials enter the conveying mechanism 1 through the feeding pipe 2, when raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 need to be cleaned, the motor 12 is used for driving the cam 11 to rotate, the cam 11 drives the movable rod 8 to horizontally and transversely move, the movable rod 8 moves to drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate by taking a rotating point as the center, the spring 7 is extruded by rotation of the rotating plate 5, the spring 7 is deformed, when the cam 11 is separated from the movable rod 8, the spring 7 is reset, the acting force is applied to the rotating plate 5, the rotating plate 5 is reset, the rotating plate 5 drives the knocking rod 6 to move, when the knocking rod 6 contacts with the outer wall of the feeding pipe 2, the outer wall of the feeding pipe 2 is knocked, the feeding pipe 2 vibrates, raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 fall down, and cleaning of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is completed. The raw materials that come to bond inlet pipe 2 inner wall through last structure carries out automatic in time clearance, can prevent effectively that the raw materials from accumulating at inlet pipe 2 inner wall for a long time, influences cleanness, and easy operation is convenient, reduces hand labor to, improve the suitability of device.

Working principle: when the feeding pipe 2 is used, firstly, raw materials enter the conveying mechanism 1 through the feeding pipe 2, when raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 are required to be cleaned, the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the cam 11 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 11 drives the movable rod 8 to horizontally and transversely move, acting force is applied to the rotating plate 5, the rotating plate 5 is acted by the acting force to rotate around the rotating point, the spring 7 is extruded by the rotation of the rotating plate 5, the spring 7 is deformed, when the cam 11 is separated from the movable rod 8, the spring 7 is reset, the acting force is applied to the rotating plate 5, the rotating plate 5 rotates, the knocking rod 6 is driven to move by the rotation of the rotating plate 5, when the knocking rod 6 contacts with the outer wall of the feeding pipe 2, the outer wall of the feeding pipe 2 is knocked, the feeding pipe 2 vibrates, and raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 drop, so that the cleaning of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present application, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present application and for simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, but although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extruder loading attachment, includes conveying mechanism (1) and inlet pipe (2), inlet pipe (2) are installed on conveying mechanism (1), its characterized in that: two fixed plates (3) are symmetrically connected to the outer pipe wall of the feeding pipe (2), mounting holes (4) are formed in the side wall of the fixed plate (3), rotating plates (5) are connected in the mounting holes (4) in a rotating mode, knocking rods (6) are mounted on the side wall, close to one side of the feeding pipe (2), of the rotating plates (5), springs (7) are connected to the fixed plate (3), the other ends of the springs (7) are connected to the corresponding side wall of the rotating plates (5), movable rods (8) are slidably mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (3), sliding wheels (9) are mounted on the movable rods (8) in a rotating mode at one end, far away from the feeding pipe (2), of the fixed plate (3), a mounting plate (10) is connected to the side wall, on one side of the mounting plate (10), of the cam (11) is in a rotating mode, and the cam (11) is in contact with the corresponding sliding wheels (9), and rotating pieces used for driving the cam (11) are mounted on the mounting plate (10).

2. An extruder feeding apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the rotating piece comprises a motor (12) fixedly arranged on the corresponding side wall of the mounting plate (10), and the output end of the motor (12) penetrates through the side wall of the fixing plate (3) and extends outwards and is connected with the cam (11) through a coupler.

3. An extruder feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting plate (10) is connected with a mounting seat (13) on the side wall far away from one side of the corresponding cam (11), and the motor (12) is mounted on the mounting seat (13).

4. An extruder feeding apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove (14), a sliding block (15) is connected in the sliding groove (14) on the fixed plate (3), and one end, far away from the corresponding fixed plate (3), of the sliding block (15) is connected to the movable rod (8).

5. An extruder feeding apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the inner groove wall of the sliding groove (14) positioned on the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (16), the sliding rod (16) penetrates through the sliding block (15), and the sliding block (15) is connected to the sliding rod (16) in a sliding mode.

6. An extruder feeding apparatus as set forth in claim 5 wherein: the sliding block (15) is provided with a rolling groove (17) near one end corresponding to the fixed plate (3), rolling balls (18) are arranged in the rolling groove (17) on the sliding block (15), the balls (18) penetrate through the notch of the rolling groove (17), and the balls (18) are connected to the bottom of the sliding groove (14) in a rolling mode.

7. An extruder feeding apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: two supporting inclined rods (19) are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the feeding pipe (2), and the other ends of the supporting inclined rods (19) are connected to the side wall of the corresponding fixing plate (3).

8. An extruder feeding apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the end part of the knocking rod (6) is a rubber head, and the end part of the knocking rod (6) is abutted against the outer tube wall of the feeding tube (2).