CN218947460U

CN218947460U - Fixed support device for overhauling automobile engine

Info

Publication number: CN218947460U
Application number: CN202223454738.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘彤; 石庆国; 初宏伟; 谢丹; 徐广琳; 彭敏; 崔艳宇; 叶鹏; 徐磊
Original assignee: Changchun Automobile Industry Institute
Current assignee: Changchun Automobile Industry Institute
Priority date: 2022-12-23
Filing date: 2022-12-23
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed supporting device for overhauling an automobile engine, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixed columns, the top ends of the fixed columns are fixedly connected with a top plate, and one side of the top plate is provided with a positioning assembly. According to the utility model, the engine is placed on the supporting plate of the movable seat, then the two first cylinders on the mounting seat are started, the first cylinders enable the connecting block to move, the connecting block enables the positioning plate to move, the positioning plate enables the arc-shaped silica gel plate to move, the silica gel plate is more attached to the engine, the engine can be protected, the engine can be fixedly supported due to the fact that the silica gel plates on the left side and the right side simultaneously clamp the engine, the engine is prevented from shaking and toppling during overhauling, secondary damage is caused to the engine, overhauling staff is endangered, a comfortable and safe overhauling environment is provided for the overhauling staff, overhauling efficiency of the engine is improved, and the engine can also be suitable for engines with different sizes in a certain range.

Description

Fixed support device for overhauling automobile engine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile engine overhaul, and particularly relates to a fixed supporting device for automobile engine overhaul.

Background

The automobile engine is a machine for providing power for an automobile, is a heart of the automobile and affects the dynamic property, economical efficiency and environmental protection of the automobile. According to different power sources, automobile engines can be classified into diesel engines, gasoline engines, electric automobile motors, hybrid power, and the like. The automobile engine is required to be disassembled after being damaged, is convenient to take down, is usually placed on a workbench for direct maintenance after being taken down, and can shake when being used for maintaining engine parts, the engine is easy to topple over when the amplitude is large, secondary damage is caused to the engine, maintenance staff is endangered, maintenance staff is not facilitated, and the automobile engine maintenance fixing support device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a fixed supporting device for overhauling an automobile engine, which solves the problems that the existing engine is usually placed on a workbench for direct overhauling after being taken down, the engine can shake in the overhauling process of engine parts, topples easily when the amplitude is large, secondary damage is caused to the engine, overhauling staff is endangered, and overhauling of the overhauling staff is not facilitated.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fixed strutting arrangement is used in automobile engine maintenance, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with fixed column in upper end both sides of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with roof of fixed column, one side of roof is equipped with locating component, one side of bottom plate is equipped with adjustment mechanism, one side of bottom plate is through adjustment mechanism sliding connection has the removal seat, one side of removing the seat rotates and is connected with the backup pad, the upper end both sides of bottom plate all are equipped with fixed establishment, a set of one side fixed mounting of fixed column has the controller.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the supporting plate is of an annular structure, and the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, fixed establishment includes mount pad, silica gel board, drive assembly, mount pad fixed connection is in the upper end both sides of bottom plate, the silica gel board passes through drive assembly and mount pad swing joint, the silica gel board is equipped with two, one side of silica gel board is the arc structure.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the drive assembly includes first cylinder, first cylinder fixed connection is in the one end both sides of mount pad, the output fixedly connected with connecting block of first cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with locating plate of connecting block, the one end of locating plate and the one end fixed connection of silica gel board.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and one side of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with one side of the mounting seat.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the locating component includes the second cylinder, second cylinder fixed connection is in the upper end of roof, the output fixedly connected with of second cylinder joins in marriage the piece, the bottom side of joining in marriage the piece rotates and is connected with the holding down plate, the holding down plate is bowl shape structure, the holding down plate is located the top of backup pad.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, adjustment mechanism includes motor, drive assembly, movable block, motor fixed connection is in the one end both sides of bottom plate, the movable block passes through drive assembly sliding connection in the inside of bottom plate, the one end fixed connection of movable block and movable seat.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the transmission assembly includes the spout, the inside both sides at the bottom plate are seted up to the spout, the inside rotation of spout is connected with the lead screw, the one end and the output fixed connection of motor of lead screw, one side and spout sliding connection of movable block, one side and the lead screw threaded connection of movable block.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the two sides of the lower end of the top plate are fixedly connected with illuminating lamps.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

firstly, the engine is placed on the supporting plate of the movable seat, then two first cylinders on the mounting seat are started, the first cylinders enable the connecting block to move, the connecting block enables the positioning plate to move, the positioning plate enables the arc-shaped silica gel plate to move, the silica gel plate is more attached to the engine, the engine can be protected, the engine can be fixedly supported due to the fact that the silica gel plates on the left side and the right side simultaneously clamp the engine, shaking and dumping of the engine during maintenance are avoided, secondary damage to the engine and damage to maintenance staff are avoided, a comfortable and safe maintenance environment is provided for the maintenance staff, maintenance efficiency of the engine is improved, and the engine can also be adapted to the engines with different sizes in a certain range;

secondly, after the engine is overhauled, the two motors are synchronously started, and the motors enable the screw rod in the bottom plate chute to rotate;

and when the engine maintenance angle is required to be adjusted, the fixing mechanism is not used for clamping the engine, and then an maintainer pushes the engine to rotate on the supporting plate, so that the angle can be adjusted, and the engine maintenance angle is fixed through the fixing mechanism after the angle is adjusted, thereby being convenient for maintenance work of the maintainer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile seat of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. bottom plate, 2, fixed column, 3, roof, 4, movable seat, 41, backup pad, 42, slipmat, 5, fixed establishment, 51, mount pad, 52, silica gel board, 53, drive assembly, 531, first cylinder, 532, connecting block, 533, locating plate, 534, slide bar, 6, locating assembly, 61, second cylinder, 62, joining in marriage the piece, 63, holding down plate, 7, adjustment mechanism, 71, motor, 72, drive assembly, 721, lead screw, 722, spout, 73, movable block, 8, light, 9, controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the fixing and supporting device for overhauling an automobile engine in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with fixing columns 2, the top end of each fixing column 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3, one side of the top plate 3 is provided with a positioning component 6, the positioning component 6 includes a second cylinder 61, the second cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the top plate 3, the output end of the second cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with a matching block 62, the bottom side of the matching block 62 is rotatably connected with a lower pressing plate 63, the lower pressing plate 63 is in a bowl-shaped structure, the lower pressing plate 63 is located above the supporting plate 41, the lower pressing plate 63 moves under the matching block 62 by arranging the positioning component 6, the lower pressing plate 63 is attached to the engine, the engine can be further fixed, the lower pressing plate 63 is made of rubber material, the engine is prevented from sliding, and the engine is protected, when the engine is pushed to rotate on the supporting plate 41, as the lower pressing plate 63 is rotationally connected with the matching block 62, the lower pressing plate 63 can also rotate, the engine is convenient to adjust, one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the adjusting mechanism 7, one side of the bottom plate 1 is slidably connected with the movable seat 4 through the adjusting mechanism 7, one side of the movable seat 4 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 41, the supporting plate 41 is of an annular structure, the top end of the supporting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip pad 42, the annular supporting plate 41 is arranged, the supporting plate 41 is convenient to drive the engine to rotate and adjust, the anti-slip pad 42 is arranged, the engine is not easy to slide after being placed, the engine seat can also be protected, the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with the fixing mechanism 5, the two sides of the lower end of the top plate 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the illuminating lamp 8, one side of the group of the fixing columns 2 is fixedly provided with the controller 9, a light source is provided, so that an overhaul worker can overhaul the engine conveniently; put the engine on the backup pad 41 of movable seat 4, then start two first cylinders 531 on the mount pad 51, first cylinder 531 makes connecting block 532 remove, connecting block 532 makes locating plate 533 remove, locating plate 533 makes arc silica gel plate 52 remove, silica gel plate 52 more laminating engine, and can protect the engine, because left and right sides silica gel plate 52 simultaneously to the engine centre gripping, can carry out fixed stay to the engine, avoid the engine to rock when the maintenance and empty, cause secondary injury and endanger the maintainer to the engine, provide comfortable safe maintenance environment for the maintainer, improve the maintenance efficiency of engine, also can adapt to the engine of different sizes in the certain limit.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of fixing an engine and facilitating maintenance of an operator, in the embodiment 1, a fixing mechanism 5 is innovatively designed, specifically, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a mounting seat 51, a silica gel plate 52 and a driving component 53, the mounting seat 51 is fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of a bottom plate 1, the silica gel plate 52 is movably connected with the mounting seat 51 through the driving component 53, the silica gel plate 52 is provided with two silica gel plates 52, one side of the silica gel plate 52 is in an arc structure, the driving component 53 includes a first air cylinder 531, the first air cylinder 531 is fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the mounting seat 51, the output end of the first air cylinder 531 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 532, one end of the connecting block 532 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 533, one end of the positioning plate 533 is fixedly connected with one end of the silica gel plate 52, one end of the connecting block 534 is fixedly connected with a slide bar, and one side of the slide bar 534 is slidingly connected with one side of the mounting seat 51; through the fixed mount pad 51 in the upper end both sides of bottom plate 1, when needs are fixed to the engine, drive assembly 53 is silica gel board 52 power, make silica gel board 52 fix the engine, and arc silica gel board 52 is because the convenient laminating engine of characteristic of silica gel, protect the engine, through setting up drive assembly 53, first cylinder 531 makes connecting block 532 remove, connecting block 532 makes locating plate 533 remove, can make locating plate 533 drive silica gel board 52 remove laminating engine, through setting up slide bar 534 for silica gel board 52 can be stable when removing, prevent that great skew from appearing, influence the fixed of silica gel board 52 to the engine.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, in order to achieve the purpose of making the engine move to facilitate the maintenance work of the engine, the adjusting mechanism 7 of this embodiment is innovatively designed, specifically, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a motor 71, a transmission assembly 72, and a moving block 73, the motor 71 is fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the bottom plate 1, the moving block 73 is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 1 through the transmission assembly 72, and one end of the moving block 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving seat 4; by arranging the adjusting mechanism 7, the two motors 71 are synchronously started, the motors 71 enable the screw rod 721 in the chute 722 of the bottom plate 1 to rotate, and the two motors 71 enable the screw rod 721 to rotate simultaneously, so that the moving block 73 moves parallel to the bottom plate 1, the moving seat 4 moves, and the engine can conveniently extend out of the bottom plate 1 to be taken down.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to achieve the purpose of enabling the motor 71 to drive the moving block 73 to move, the transmission assembly 72 of the present embodiment includes a sliding groove 722, the sliding groove 722 is formed on two sides of the inside of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 721 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 722, one end of the screw rod 721 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 71, one side of the moving block 73 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 722, and one side of the moving block 73 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 721; by providing the transmission assembly 72, the screw 721 rotates in the chute 722, and the moving block 73 and the screw 721 are threaded and slide with the chute 722, so that the moving block 73 can slide parallel to the bottom plate 1.

The use principle and the advantages are that: when the engine is used, the engine is placed on the supporting plate 41 of the movable seat 4, then the motor 71 is started to enable the screw rod 721 to rotate, the movable seat 4 is enabled to drive the movable plate to move, when the engine is located between the two fixing mechanisms 5, the two first air cylinders 531 on the installation seat 51 are started, the first air cylinders 531 enable the connecting block 532 to move, the connecting block 532 enables the locating plate 533 to move, the locating plate 533 enables the arc-shaped silica gel plate 52 to move, the silica gel plate 52 is more attached to the engine, and the engine can be protected, as the left and right side silica gel plates 52 clamp the engine at the same time, the engine can be fixedly supported, the second air cylinders 61 are started to drive the rubber lower pressure plate 63 to move, the lower pressure plate 63 is utilized to attach to the engine, the engine can be further fixed to the engine, shaking and dumping of the engine during maintenance are avoided, secondary damage is caused to the engine and maintenance personnel are endangered, when the maintenance angle of the engine is required to be adjusted, the maintenance personnel push the engine to rotate on the supporting plate 41, the angle can be adjusted, the arc-shaped silica gel plate 52 is fixed through the fixing mechanism 5, after the engine is completed, the engine is synchronously started, the two motors 71 are enabled to rotate, the motor 722 in the sliding grooves 1 are enabled to rotate, and the motor 721 are enabled to rotate, and the screw rod 721 is enabled to move in parallel to the movement of the base plate 1, and the screw rod 1 is enabled to move along with the movement of the screw rod 721, and the movement seat 4 is enabled to move.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed strutting arrangement for automobile engine overhauls which characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), the equal fixedly connected with fixed column (2) in upper end both sides of bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with roof (3) of fixed column (2), one side of roof (3) is equipped with locating component (6), one side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with adjustment mechanism (7), one side of bottom plate (1) is through adjustment mechanism (7) sliding connection has movable seat (4), one side of movable seat (4) rotates and is connected with backup pad (41), the upper end both sides of bottom plate (1) all are equipped with fixed establishment (5), a set of one side fixed mounting of fixed column (2) has controller (9).

2. The stationary support device for overhauling an automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (41) is of an annular structure, and an anti-slip pad (42) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (41).

3. The stationary support device for overhauling an automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (5) comprises mounting seats (51), silica gel plates (52) and driving assemblies (53), wherein the mounting seats (51) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the silica gel plates (52) are movably connected with the mounting seats (51) through the driving assemblies (53), the two silica gel plates (52) are arranged, and one side of each silica gel plate (52) is of an arc-shaped structure.

4. A stationary support for maintenance of an automobile engine according to claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly (53) comprises a first air cylinder (531), the first air cylinder (531) is fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the mounting seat (51), the output end of the first air cylinder (531) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (532), one end of the connecting block (532) is fixedly connected with a locating plate (533), and one end of the locating plate (533) is fixedly connected with one end of the silica gel plate (52).

5. The stationary support for maintenance of an automobile engine according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the connecting block (532) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (534), and one side of the sliding rod (534) is in sliding connection with one side of the mounting seat (51).

6. The stationary support device for overhauling an automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly (6) comprises a second air cylinder (61), the second air cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate (3), the output end of the second air cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with a matching block (62), the bottom side of the matching block (62) is rotationally connected with a lower pressing plate (63), the lower pressing plate (63) is of a bowl-shaped structure, and the lower pressing plate (63) is located above the supporting plate (41).

7. The stationary support device for overhauling an automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), a transmission assembly (72) and a moving block (73), wherein the motor (71) is fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the bottom plate (1), the moving block (73) is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate (1) through the transmission assembly (72), and one end of the moving block (73) is fixedly connected with one end of the moving seat (4).

8. The stationary support for maintenance of an automobile engine according to claim 7, wherein: the transmission assembly (72) comprises a sliding groove (722), the sliding groove (722) is formed in two sides of the inside of the bottom plate (1), a screw rod (721) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (722), one end of the screw rod (721) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (71), one side of the moving block (73) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (722), and one side of the moving block (73) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (721).

9. The stationary support device for overhauling an automobile engine according to claim 1, wherein: and the two sides of the lower end of the top plate (3) are fixedly connected with illuminating lamps (8).