CN218947300U - Metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN218947300U CN218947300U CN202320034554.8U CN202320034554U CN218947300U CN 218947300 U CN218947300 U CN 218947300U CN 202320034554 U CN202320034554 U CN 202320034554U CN 218947300 U CN218947300 U CN 218947300U
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- oxide layer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment, which relates to the technical field of oxide layer cleaning, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pair of side plates are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate, a pair of roll shafts are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates, two end parts of each roll shaft are rotationally connected with the pair of side plates, a roller is sleeved on each roll shaft, a plurality of polishing protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of each roller, and the pair of roll shafts are connected through a meshing mechanism; the below of a pair of roller is equipped with two-way lead screw, and two ends and a pair of sideboard rotation of two-way lead screw are connected, and the both sides of two-way lead screw are equipped with a pair of translation board, and the top surface middle part of every translation board all is equipped with the riser, is equipped with the machined part between the top portion of a pair of riser, and the surface of machined part contacts with the surface of a pair of roller. The utility model is convenient for effectively clamping and positioning the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece, and further improves the cleaning effect of the oxide layer of the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oxide layer cleaning, in particular to metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment.
Background
The utility model discloses a cleaning device (publication number: CN 217097138U) for an oxide layer on the surface of a metal material, which comprises a base and a working box, wherein the top end of the base is welded with the working box, the inner top end of the working box is riveted with a first electric telescopic rod, the middle part of a mounting seat is rotationally sleeved with a first screw rod, and the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first screw rod are respectively in threaded sleeve connection with a clamping arm; the inside of two sets of installation shells of the inside front side of work box all rotates and is connected with the second screw rod, the equal screw thread in outer wall of two sets of second screw rods has cup jointed the movable rod, the equal screw thread in outer wall of two sets of third screw rods has cup jointed the movable seat, the output of two sets of second electric telescopic handle has all welded third servo motor, wherein the output of a set of third servo motor passes through fastening bolt fixedly connected with dish of polishing, the top riveting of third servo motor has the mounting bracket, the top fixedly mounted of mounting bracket has the shower nozzle, the other end of hose extends to the outside of work box.
The current cleaning devices have the following disadvantages: 1. the existing cleaning equipment can conveniently clamp and fix rectangular workpieces and then clean the oxide layers, and when the rectangular or bar-shaped workpieces are encountered, the rectangular or bar-shaped workpieces are inconvenient to clean the oxide layers; 2. when the oxide layer is cleaned on the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece, the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece cannot be uniformly cleaned on the outer surface of the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece due to the fact that the fixing mode of the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece is single, so that the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defect of poor cleaning effect of an oxidation layer on the outer surface of a tubular or rod-shaped workpiece in the prior art, and provides metal surface oxidation layer cleaning equipment.
In order to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect of an oxide layer on the outer surface of a tubular or rod-shaped workpiece in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pair of side plates are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate, a pair of roll shafts are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates, two end parts of each roll shaft are rotationally connected with the pair of side plates, a roller is sleeved on each roll shaft, a plurality of polishing protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of each roller, and the pair of roll shafts are connected through an engagement mechanism;
the two-way screw is arranged below the roll shafts, two end parts of the two-way screw are rotationally connected with the pair of side plates, a pair of translation plates are arranged on two sides of the two-way screw, vertical plates are arranged in the middle of the top surface of each translation plate, a machined part is arranged between the top end parts of the vertical plates, and the outer surface of the machined part is in contact with the outer surfaces of the pair of rollers.
Preferably, the meshing mechanism comprises linkage gears and double-sided racks, the right end part of each roller shaft extends to the outer side of the corresponding side plate, the right end part of each roller shaft is sleeved with the linkage gears, a pair of double-sided racks are arranged between the linkage gears, and the double-sided racks are respectively connected with the pair of linkage gears in a meshing manner.
Preferably, an elliptical sliding hole is formed in the middle of the double-sided rack, an elliptical pin shaft is clamped in the elliptical sliding hole, and the elliptical pin shaft is fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate.
Preferably, the middle lower part of the side plate positioned on the right side is inserted with a fixed shaft, the right end part of the fixed shaft is sleeved with a rotary table, the outer side surface of the rotary table is provided with an eccentric pin shaft, the bottom end part of the double-sided rack is provided with an elliptical ring, and the outer end part of the eccentric pin shaft is slidably inserted in the elliptical ring.
Preferably, a first motor is arranged at the corner of the right front part of the top surface of the bottom plate, a first driving belt pulley is sleeved at the end part of a motor shaft of the first motor, a first driven belt pulley is sleeved at the left end part of the fixed shaft, and the first driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first driven belt pulley through a first belt.
Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the middle of each vertical plate, sliding holes are formed in the two end portions of each vertical plate, two sides of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively inserted in the corresponding threaded holes in a spiral mode, a pair of sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the bidirectional screw rod, two end portions of each sliding rod are fixedly connected with a pair of side plates, and two sides of each sliding rod are respectively inserted in the corresponding sliding holes in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the left end part of the bidirectional screw rod extends to the outer side of the corresponding side plate, a second driven belt pulley is sleeved at the left end part of the bidirectional screw rod, a second motor is arranged at the corner of the left front side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a second driving belt pulley is sleeved at the end part of a motor shaft of the second motor, and the second driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the second driven belt pulley through a second belt.
Preferably, the top end of each vertical plate is provided with a micro motor, the end of the motor shaft of each micro motor is sleeved with a concentric disc, and a pair of concentric discs respectively support against two end parts of a workpiece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the matched use of the meshing mechanism, the outer surface of the machined part is contacted with the outer surfaces of the pair of rollers, and the oxidation layer on the outer surface of the machined part is polished and cleaned by driving the pair of rollers to synchronously rotate forward or synchronously rotate reversely, so that the cleaning effect of the oxidation layer of the tubular or rod-shaped machined part can be effectively improved;
2. according to the utility model, through the spiral action of the bidirectional screw rod, a pair of concentric discs are respectively abutted against two end parts of a workpiece, and the workpiece can be slowly rotated during polishing and cleaning by effectively clamping and positioning the workpiece, so that the uniformity of cleaning the outer surface of the workpiece is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the left-hand construction (without roller drums) of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the right side view of the present utility model (without the roller shaft drum);
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the engagement mechanism of the present utility model;
number in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 11. a side plate; 12. a roll shaft; 13. a roller; 14. a linkage gear; 15. double-sided racks; 16. an elliptical pin shaft; 2. a fixed shaft; 21. a turntable; 22. an elliptical ring; 23. eccentric pin shaft; 24. a first motor; 25. a first belt; 3. a bidirectional screw rod; 31. a slide bar; 32. a translation plate; 33. a riser; 34. a micro motor; 35. a concentric disc; 36. a work piece; 37. a second motor; 38. a second belt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1: the embodiment provides metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment, referring to fig. 1-6, specifically, the metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a pair of side plates 11 are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a pair of parallel roll shafts 12 are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates 11, two end parts of each roll shaft 12 are rotationally connected with the pair of side plates 11, a roller 13 which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved on each roll shaft 12, a plurality of uniformly arranged polishing protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of each roller 13, and the pair of roll shafts 12 are connected through a meshing mechanism;
the lower part of a pair of roller shafts 12 is provided with a transverse bidirectional screw rod 3, two end parts of the bidirectional screw rod 3 are rotationally connected with a pair of side plates 11, two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 3 are provided with a pair of translation plates 32 in threaded connection, the middle part of the top surface of each translation plate 32 is provided with a vertical plate 33 which is vertically fixedly connected, a workpiece 36 in rotational connection is arranged between the top end parts of the pair of vertical plates 33, and the outer surface of the workpiece 36 is in contact with the outer surfaces of a pair of rollers 13.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the engagement mechanism includes a linkage gear 14 and a double-sided rack 15, the right end portion of each roller shaft 12 extends to the outer side of the corresponding side plate 11, the right end portion of each roller shaft 12 is sleeved with the linkage gear 14 concentrically and fixedly connected, a vertically placed double-sided rack 15 is arranged between a pair of linkage gears 14, and the double-sided racks 15 are respectively engaged and connected with the pair of linkage gears 14.
An elliptical smooth hole is formed in the middle of the double-sided rack 15, an elliptical pin shaft 16 in sliding connection is clamped in the elliptical smooth hole, and the elliptical pin shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate 11;
when the elliptical ring 22 slides reciprocally, the double-sided rack 15 is driven to lift reciprocally along the elliptical pin 16, the double-sided rack 15 is meshed with the pair of linkage gears 14 to drive the pair of roll shafts 12 and the pair of rollers 13 to rotate synchronously forward or reversely, and the pair of rollers 13 polishes and cleans the oxide layer on the outer surface of the workpiece 36.
The description is as follows: in the embodiment, a first motor 24 is arranged at the corner of the right front part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a first driving belt pulley which is concentrically fixedly connected is sleeved at the end part of a motor shaft of the first motor 24, a first driven belt pulley which is concentrically fixedly connected is sleeved at the left end part of the fixed shaft 2, and the first driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first driven belt pulley through a first belt 25;
the motor shaft of the first motor 24 drives the first driving belt pulley to synchronously rotate, and the first driving belt pulley drives the second driven belt pulley, the fixed shaft 2 and the turntable 21 to synchronously rotate through the first belt 25;
the middle lower part of the side plate 11 positioned on the right side is inserted with a fixed shaft 2 which transversely penetrates and is rotationally connected, the right end part of the fixed shaft 2 is sleeved with a rotary table 21 which is concentrically fixedly connected, the outer side surface of the rotary table 21 is provided with an eccentric pin shaft 23 which is eccentrically fixedly connected, the bottom end part of the double-sided rack 15 is provided with an elliptical ring 22 which is vertically fixedly connected, and the outer end part of the eccentric pin shaft 23 is inserted in the elliptical ring 22 in a sliding way;
when the turntable 21 drives the eccentric pin shaft 23 to rotate, the eccentric pin shaft 23 and the elliptical ring 22 form a limiting function, and the elliptical ring 22 is driven to slide in a reciprocating manner.
Example 2: in embodiment 1, there is also a problem that the workpiece 36 cannot be positioned, resulting in that the workpiece 36 cannot be polished uniformly, and therefore, this embodiment further includes, on the basis of embodiment 1:
in the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the left end part of the bidirectional screw rod 3 extends to the outer side of the corresponding side plate 11, the left end part of the bidirectional screw rod 3 is sleeved with a second driven belt pulley which is concentrically fixedly connected, a second motor 37 is arranged at the left front corner of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the end part of a motor shaft of the second motor 37 is sleeved with a second driving belt pulley which is concentrically fixedly connected, and the second driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the second driven belt pulley through a second belt 38;
the motor shaft of the second motor 37 drives the second driving belt pulley to synchronously rotate, and the second driving belt pulley drives the second driven belt pulley and the bidirectional screw 3 to synchronously rotate through the second belt 38;
threaded holes are formed in the middle of each vertical plate 33, sliding holes are formed in the two end parts of each vertical plate 33, two sides of a bidirectional screw rod 3 are respectively inserted into the corresponding threaded holes in a spiral mode, a pair of sliding rods 31 which are placed in parallel are arranged on two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 3, two end parts of each sliding rod 31 are fixedly connected with a pair of side plates 11, and two sides of each sliding rod 31 are inserted into the corresponding sliding holes in a sliding mode;
when the bidirectional screw rod 3 rotates, the pair of translation plates 32 translate relatively along the pair of slide bars 31, so as to drive the pair of vertical plates 33 to move relatively, and a pair of concentric discs 35 respectively abut against two end parts of a workpiece 36;
the top end part of each vertical plate 33 is provided with a micro motor 34, the end part of a motor shaft of each micro motor 34 is sleeved with a concentric disc 35, and a pair of concentric discs 35 respectively prop against the two end parts of a workpiece 36;
along with the synchronous or reverse rotation of the pair of rollers 13, the pair of micro motors 34 are synchronously started, and the motor shafts of the pair of micro motors 34 are controlled to concentrically rotate, so that the workpiece 36 can be driven to slowly rotate, and the oxidized layer on the outer surface of the workpiece 36 is polished and cleaned through the pair of rollers 13.
Specifically, the working principle and the operation method of the utility model are as follows:
firstly, a machined piece 36 is placed between a pair of concentric discs 35 in a centering mode, a second motor 37 is started, a motor shaft of the second motor 37 drives a second driving belt pulley to synchronously rotate, and the second driving belt pulley drives a second driven belt pulley and a bidirectional screw 3 to synchronously rotate through a second belt 38;
step two, when the bidirectional screw rod 3 rotates, the pair of translation plates 32 translate relatively along the pair of slide bars 31, so as to drive the pair of risers 33 to move relatively, and a pair of concentric discs 35 respectively prop against two end parts of a workpiece 36;
step three, starting a first motor 24, wherein a motor shaft of the first motor 24 drives a first driving belt pulley to synchronously rotate, and the first driving belt pulley drives a second driven belt pulley, a fixed shaft 2 and a turntable 21 to synchronously rotate through a first belt 25;
step four, when the turntable 21 drives the eccentric pin shaft 23 to rotate, the eccentric pin shaft 23 and the elliptical ring 22 form a limiting function, the elliptical ring 22 and the double-sided rack 15 are driven to reciprocate along the elliptical pin shaft 16, the double-sided rack 15 is meshed with the pair of linkage gears 14 to drive the pair of roller shafts 12 and the pair of rollers 13 to synchronously rotate forward or synchronously rotate reversely;
step five, along with the synchronous or reverse rotation of the pair of rollers 13, the pair of micro motors 34 are synchronously started, and the motor shafts of the pair of micro motors 34 are controlled to concentrically rotate, so that the workpiece 36 can be driven to slowly rotate, and the oxidation layer on the outer surface of the workpiece 36 is polished and cleaned through the pair of rollers 13.
The utility model solves the problem of poor cleaning effect of the oxidation layer on the outer surface of the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece, has compact overall structural design, is convenient for effectively clamping and positioning the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece, and further improves the cleaning effect of the oxidation layer of the tubular or rod-shaped workpiece.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a pair of side plates (11) are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a pair of roll shafts (12) are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates (11), two end parts of each roll shaft (12) are rotationally connected with the pair of side plates (11), a roller (13) is sleeved on each roll shaft (12), a plurality of polishing protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of each roller (13), and the pair of roll shafts (12) are connected through a meshing mechanism;
the two-way screw (3) are arranged below the pair of roll shafts (12), two ends of the two-way screw (3) are rotationally connected with the pair of side plates (11), a pair of translation plates (32) are arranged on two sides of the two-way screw (3), vertical plates (33) are arranged in the middle of the top surface of each translation plate (32), a machined part (36) is arranged between the top ends of the pair of vertical plates (33), and the outer surfaces of the machined parts (36) are in contact with the outer surfaces of the pair of rollers (13).
2. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the meshing mechanism comprises linkage gears (14) and double-sided racks (15), the right end part of each roller shaft (12) extends to the outer side of the corresponding side plate (11), the right end part of each roller shaft (12) is sleeved with the corresponding linkage gear (14), the double-sided racks (15) are arranged between the linkage gears (14), and the double-sided racks (15) are respectively connected with the pair of linkage gears (14) in a meshing mode.
3. A metal surface oxide layer cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an elliptical sliding hole is formed in the middle of the double-sided rack (15), an elliptical pin shaft (16) is clamped in the elliptical sliding hole, and the elliptical pin shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate (11).
4. A metal surface oxide layer cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed shaft (2) is inserted at the middle lower part of the side plate (11) positioned at the right side, a turntable (21) is sleeved at the right end part of the fixed shaft (2), an eccentric pin shaft (23) is arranged on the outer side surface of the turntable (21), an elliptical ring (22) is arranged at the bottom end part of the double-sided rack (15), and the outer end part of the eccentric pin shaft (23) is inserted in the elliptical ring (22) in a sliding manner.
5. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the right front corner of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first motor (24), the end part of a motor shaft of the first motor (24) is sleeved with a first driving belt pulley, the left end part of the fixed shaft (2) is sleeved with a first driven belt pulley, and the first driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first driven belt pulley through a first belt (25).
6. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: screw holes are formed in the middle of each vertical plate (33), sliding holes are formed in the two end portions of each vertical plate (33), two sides of each bidirectional screw rod (3) are respectively inserted into corresponding screw holes in a spiral mode, a pair of sliding rods (31) are arranged on two sides of each bidirectional screw rod (3), two end portions of each sliding rod (31) are fixedly connected with a pair of side plates (11), and two sides of each sliding rod (31) are respectively inserted into corresponding sliding holes in a sliding mode.
7. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left end portion of the bidirectional screw rod (3) extends to the outer side of the corresponding side plate (11), a second driven belt pulley is sleeved at the left end portion of the bidirectional screw rod (3), a second motor (37) is arranged at the corner of the left front side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a second driving belt pulley is sleeved at the end portion of a motor shaft of the second motor (37), and the second driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the second driven belt pulley through a second belt (38).
8. The metal surface oxide layer cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the miniature motors (34) are arranged at the top end parts of the vertical plates (33), concentric discs (35) are sleeved at the motor shaft end parts of the miniature motors (34), and a pair of concentric discs (35) respectively abut against two end parts of a workpiece (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320034554.8U CN218947300U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320034554.8U CN218947300U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218947300U true CN218947300U (en) | 2023-05-02 |
Family
ID=86106636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320034554.8U Active CN218947300U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Metal surface oxide layer cleaning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218947300U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-06 CN CN202320034554.8U patent/CN218947300U/en active Active
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