CN218946938U

CN218946938U - Slide seat device

Info

Publication number: CN218946938U
Application number: CN202223437242.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌益民; 陈根俊; 王念海; 李家德
Original assignee: Guangdong Guda Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Guda Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-21
Filing date: 2022-12-21
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing cutter installation, in particular to a sliding seat device; the device comprises a cutter mounting seat, a sliding seat, a first driving piece, a fixed support, a second driving piece, a guide assembly and a counterweight auxiliary piece; the first driving piece is arranged on the cutter mounting seat and drives the cutter mounting seat to move relative to the sliding seat; the counterweight auxiliary piece comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing rod, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat, one end of the pushing rod is connected with an output shaft of the pushing cylinder, the other end of the pushing rod is connected with the cutter mounting seat, and the central axis of the pushing rod is parallel to the central axis of the cutter mounting seat; the second driving piece is arranged on the fixed support and drives the sliding seat to move along the guide assembly; the sliding seat is connected with the guide assembly in a sliding way; the stability of the cutter mounting seat in the lifting motion and the left-right sliding process is realized, and the production and processing precision is improved.

Description

Slide seat device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing cutter installation, in particular to a sliding seat device.

Background

In the machine tool machining process, a workpiece is fixed on a workbench, feeding, discharging and machining of the workpiece are completed through movement of a cutter, the cutter is usually mounted on a cutter mounting plate, and the cutter mounting plate is driven to move up, down, left, right, front and back through a driving source, but the existing cutter mounting plate is inclined forward in the moving process, so that the cutter fixed on the cutter mounting plate is deviated in position, the machining quality is affected, the production requirement cannot be met, and improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the machining precision is affected by the forward tilting of a cutter mounting plate in the moving process in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sliding seat device which improves the moving precision of the cutter mounting plate and improves the production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a slide seat device comprises a cutter mounting seat, a slide seat, a first driving piece, a fixed support, a second driving piece, a guide component and a counterweight auxiliary piece;

the first driving piece is arranged on the cutter mounting seat and drives the cutter mounting seat to move relative to the sliding seat;

the counterweight auxiliary piece comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing rod, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat, one end of the pushing rod is connected with an output shaft of the pushing cylinder, the other end of the pushing rod is connected with the cutter mounting seat, and the central axis of the pushing rod is parallel to the central axis of the cutter mounting seat;

the second driving piece is arranged on the fixed support and drives the sliding seat to move along the guide assembly;

the slide is connected with the guide component in a sliding way.

Further, the guide assembly comprises an upper guide rod, a lower guide rod and a plurality of adjusting parts, wherein the upper guide rod and the lower guide rod are both positioned on the fixed support and are arranged in parallel;

the fixed support is provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove and the second groove are both concavely arranged on the upper surface of the fixed support, the upper guide rod is embedded in the first groove, a plurality of adjusting pieces are embedded in the second groove, and the adjusting pieces are abutted against the upper guide rod;

the adjusting piece is provided with a first inclined plane, the second groove is provided with a second inclined plane, the first inclined plane is matched with the second inclined plane, and the second inclined plane is far away from the first groove.

Further, the upper guide rod comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is fixedly arranged in the first groove, the sliding seat is connected to the guide rail through the sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding seat is provided with a lower sliding groove, and the lower guide rod slides along the lower sliding groove.

Further, the sliding seat is provided with a third groove and an oil groove, the third groove penetrates through the sliding seat along the height direction of the sliding seat, the oil groove is concavely formed in the third groove, the cutter mounting seat is slidably connected to the third groove, and the oil groove is arranged towards the cutter mounting seat.

Further, the oil groove comprises a plurality of first groove bodies and a plurality of second groove bodies, wherein the first groove bodies and the second groove bodies are arranged in a combined mode, and one first groove body is communicated with one second groove body.

Further, the oil groove is curved.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the slide device that comprises cutter mount pad, slide, first driving piece, fixed bolster, second driving piece, direction subassembly and counter weight auxiliary member, realize the stability of cutter mount pad at elevating movement, side-to-side sliding process, improve production machining precision.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an assembled state of the first groove, the second groove, the upper guide rod and the adjusting member according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a first view angle split structure of the tool mount, the slide, and the first driving member of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a second view angle split structure of the tool mount, the slide, and the first driving member according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a knife carriage according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals include:

1-tool mounting seat 2-slide seat 21-third groove

22-oil groove 221-first groove 222-second groove

23-lower chute 3-first driving piece 4-fixed support

41-first groove 42-second groove 421-second inclined plane

5-second driving part 6-guiding component 61-upper guide rod

62-lower guide rod 63-adjusting member 631-first inclined plane

7-counterweight auxiliary member 71-pushing cylinder 72-pushing rod.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, which are not intended to be limiting, for the understanding of those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a slide apparatus of the present utility model includes a tool mounting base 1, a slide 2, a first driving member 3, a fixed support 4, a second driving member 5, a guiding assembly 6, and a counterweight auxiliary member 7;

the first driving piece 3 is arranged on the tool mounting seat 1 and drives the tool mounting seat 1 to move relative to the sliding seat 2;

the counterweight auxiliary piece 7 comprises a pushing cylinder 71 and a push rod 72, the pushing cylinder 71 is arranged on the sliding seat 2, one end of the push rod 72 is connected with an output shaft of the pushing cylinder 71, the other end of the push rod 72 is connected with the cutter mounting seat 1, and the central axis of the push rod 72 is parallel to the central axis of the cutter mounting seat 1;

the guide assembly 6 is arranged on the fixed support 4, and the second driving piece 5 is arranged on the fixed support 4 and drives the sliding seat 2 to move along the guide assembly 6;

the slide 2 is slidably connected to a guide assembly 6.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the tool mounting seat 1 is provided with a driving motor and a tool rotating shaft, the tool rotating shaft is used for clamping a machining tool, the driving motor drives the tool rotating shaft to rotate, the first driving member 3 comprises a servo motor and a screw nut component, the servo motor is mounted on the tool mounting seat 1, lifting of the tool mounting seat 1 is realized under the action of the screw nut component, the pushing cylinder 71 of the counterweight auxiliary member 7 is arranged on the sliding seat 2, the output end of the pushing cylinder 71 is connected with the push rod 72, and the other end of the push rod 72 is fixedly connected with the tool mounting seat 1, so that the tool mounting seat 1 is more stable and smooth in the lifting process, and forward tilting phenomenon is prevented; the second driving piece 5 is arranged on the fixed support 4 to drive the sliding seat 2 to move horizontally relative to the fixed support 4, and the guiding component 6 is arranged to ensure the stability of the sliding seat 2 in the horizontal direction.

Through setting up the slide device that comprises cutter mount pad 1, slide 2, first driving piece 3, fixed bolster 4, second driving piece 5, direction subassembly 6 and counter weight auxiliary member 7, realize the stability of cutter mount pad at elevating movement, side-to-side sliding process, improve production machining precision.

The guide assembly 6 comprises an upper guide rod 61, a lower guide rod 62 and a plurality of adjusting parts 63, wherein the upper guide rod 61 and the lower guide rod 62 are both positioned on the fixed support 4 and are arranged in parallel;

the fixed support 4 is provided with a first groove 41 and a second groove 42, the first groove 41 and the second groove 42 are both concavely arranged on the upper surface of the fixed support 4, the first groove 41 and the second groove 42 are arranged in parallel, preferably, the second groove 42 is concavely arranged on the inner surface of the first groove 41, the upper guide rod 61 is embedded in the first groove 41, a plurality of adjusting pieces 63 are embedded in the second groove 42, the adjusting pieces 63 are in contact with the upper guide rod 61, and the side surface of the adjusting piece 63 is in contact with the side surface of the upper guide rod 61;

the adjusting member 63 is provided with a first inclined surface 631, the second groove 42 is provided with a second inclined surface 421, the first inclined surface 631 is matched with the second inclined surface 421, the second inclined surface 421 is far away from the first groove 41, and the adjusting member 63 has lateral pressure applied to the upper guide rod 61 by arranging the first inclined surface 631 and the second inclined surface 421, so that the upper guide rod 61 is more firmly connected with the fixed support 4, and the stability of the sliding direction of the sliding seat 2 is ensured.

The upper guide rod 61 comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is fixedly arranged in the first groove 41, the sliding seat 2 is connected to the guide rail in a sliding manner through the sliding block, the sliding seat 2 is provided with a lower sliding groove, and the lower guide rod 62 slides along the lower sliding groove.

The slide 2 is equipped with third recess 21 and oil groove 22, the slide 2 is run through along the direction of height of slide 2 to third recess 21, the third recess 21 is located to the oil groove 22 indent, cutter mount pad 1 sliding connection is in third recess 21, the oil groove 22 sets up towards cutter mount pad 1, and oil groove 22 is used for the holding lubricating oil, reduces the frictional force between slide 2 and the cutter mount pad 1, improves gliding smoothness.

The oil groove 22 comprises a plurality of first groove bodies 221 and a plurality of second groove bodies 222, the first groove bodies 221 and the second groove bodies 222 are intersected, one first groove body 221 is communicated with one second groove body 222, the oil groove 22 is in a curve shape, the contact area between the oil groove 22 and the cutter mounting seat 1 is increased, namely the lubrication area is increased, and the friction force is reduced.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art should not be considered as limiting the utility model, since modifications may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the utility model in light of the teachings of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slide assembly, characterized in that: comprises a cutter mounting seat (1), a sliding seat (2), a first driving piece (3), a fixed support (4), a second driving piece (5), a guide assembly (6) and a counterweight auxiliary piece (7);

the first driving piece (3) is arranged on the cutter mounting seat (1) and drives the cutter mounting seat (1) to move relative to the sliding seat (2);

the counterweight auxiliary piece (7) comprises a pushing cylinder (71) and a push rod (72), the pushing cylinder (71) is arranged on the sliding seat (2), one end of the push rod (72) is connected with an output shaft of the pushing cylinder (71), the other end of the push rod (72) is connected with the cutter mounting seat (1), and the central axis of the push rod (72) is parallel to the central axis of the cutter mounting seat (1);

the guide assembly (6) is arranged on the fixed support (4), and the second driving piece (5) is arranged on the fixed support (4) and drives the sliding seat (2) to move along the guide assembly (6);

the sliding seat (2) is connected with the guide component (6) in a sliding way.

2. The slide arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide assembly (6) comprises an upper guide rod (61), a lower guide rod (62) and a plurality of adjusting parts (63), wherein the upper guide rod (61) and the lower guide rod (62) are both positioned on the fixed support (4) and are arranged in parallel;

the fixed support (4) is provided with a first groove (41) and a second groove (42), the first groove (41) and the second groove (42) are both concavely arranged on the upper surface of the fixed support (4), the upper guide rod (61) is embedded in the first groove (41), a plurality of adjusting pieces (63) are embedded in the second groove (42), and the adjusting pieces (63) are in interference with the upper guide rod (61);

the adjusting piece (63) is provided with a first inclined surface (631), the second groove (42) is provided with a second inclined surface (421), the first inclined surface (631) is matched with the second inclined surface (421), and the second inclined surface (421) is far away from the first groove (41).

3. The slide arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper guide rod (61) comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is fixedly arranged in the first groove (41), the sliding seat (2) is connected to the guide rail through the sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding seat (2) is provided with a lower sliding groove (23), and the lower guide rod (62) slides along the lower sliding groove.

4. The slide arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding seat (2) is provided with a third groove (21) and an oil groove (22), the third groove (21) penetrates through the sliding seat (2) along the height direction of the sliding seat (2), the oil groove (22) is concavely formed in the third groove (21), the cutter mounting seat (1) is slidably connected to the third groove (21), and the oil groove (22) is arranged towards the cutter mounting seat (1).

5. The slide assembly of claim 4 wherein: the oil groove (22) comprises a plurality of first groove bodies (221) and a plurality of second groove bodies (222), wherein the first groove bodies (221) and the second groove bodies (222) are arranged in an intersecting mode, and one first groove body (221) is communicated with one second groove body (222).

6. The slide assembly of claim 4 wherein: the oil groove (22) is curved.