CN218945162U

CN218945162U - Fertilizer roll formula sieving mechanism with broken structure

Info

Publication number: CN218945162U
Application number: CN202222644326.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨全峰; 孙新; 史策
Original assignee: Jinzhou Jianafen Chemical Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinzhou Jianafen Chemical Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer rolling type screening device with a crushing structure, which comprises a crushing cylinder, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the crushing cylinder, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing cylinder, a conveying box with a circular structure is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder and is in a communication structure, a control box is arranged at the left ends of the crushing cylinder and the feed hopper through bolts, the left ends of the crushing device are connected to a first motor in the control box, a conveying shaft is arranged in the conveying box, and the left ends of the conveying shafts are connected to a second motor in the control box. According to the utility model, the crushing device is arranged in the crushing cylinder, the two crushing shafts which rotate relatively crush the agglomerated particles through the action of crushing fragments, the crushed particles are convenient to carry out the next screening treatment, and the screening mechanism with an inclined structure is arranged, so that the motor drives the screening cylinder to rotate, and the fertilizer particles are screened in the screening cylinder in a rotating manner, so that the screening effect is ideal, and the noise is smaller.

Description

Fertilizer roll formula sieving mechanism with broken structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer particle screening, and particularly relates to a fertilizer rolling type screening device with a crushing structure.

Background

Chemical fertilizers refer to fertilizers prepared by chemically manufacturing or mining ores and also referred to as inorganic fertilizers, including nitrogenous fertilizers, phosphate fertilizers, potash fertilizers, micro fertilizers, compound fertilizers and the like, and have the following common characteristics: the components are simple, and the nutrient content is high; the fertilizer efficiency is fast, and the fertilizer strength is strong; some fertilizers have acid-base reactions; generally, the fertilizer does not contain organic matters, does not have the functions of soil improvement and fertilization, has more chemical fertilizer types and has larger differences in properties and application methods.

Currently, the application number is: 202020010241.5 discloses a chemical fertilizer sieving mechanism, relates to chemical fertilizer sieving technical field, including the supporting leg, the last fixed surface of supporting leg articulates there is the screening case, the middle part fixedly connected with macroporous filter screen of screening case inner wall.

From the above description, although the following effects can be obtained: this chemical fertilizer sieving mechanism carries out primary screening through setting up the macropore filter screen, can filter out the macropore chemical fertilizer in the chemical fertilizer, through setting up delivery port, screening passageway and aperture filter screen, can carry out secondary screening with the chemical fertilizer that macropore filter screen upper surface was sieved out, thereby can guarantee the screening quality of chemical fertilizer, through setting up dead lever, the connecting rod, articulated lever one and biax motor, can make screening case and delivery port produce the vibration, thereby can screen out the chemical fertilizer, through setting up spring plate and spring block, can make screening case and screening passageway produce great fluctuation, can play the effect of buffering to screening case and screening passageway simultaneously, prevent that it from appearing vibrating too greatly and make the phenomenon that the machine damaged in chemical fertilizer production process, but have following shortcoming:

first: in the fertilizer production process, when the raw materials are processed into a fertilizer finished product, the sizes of fertilizer particles are required to be screened, the oversized and undersized particles are not beneficial to the using effect of the fertilizer, and some fertilizer particles with smaller particles and some particles with larger particles are screened;

second,: usually, the screening plate is driven by the vibrating motor to screen, so that not only is noise large, but also the screening effect is not ideal, and therefore, the chemical fertilizer rolling type screening device with the crushing structure is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a fertilizer rolling type screening device with a crushing structure, and aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, in the fertilizer production process, when raw materials are processed into fertilizer finished products, the sizes of fertilizer particles are required to be screened, the too large and too small particles are unfavorable for the use effect of the fertilizer, some fertilizer particles with smaller particles and some particles with larger particles are screened out, and a screening plate is driven by a vibrating motor to screen, so that noise is high, and the screening effect is not ideal.

The utility model is realized in such a way that a fertilizer rolling type screening device with a crushing structure comprises:

the crushing section of thick bamboo, the feeder hopper is installed to crushing section of thick bamboo upper end, is located crushing section of thick bamboo inside and is equipped with breaker, the transport case that is circular structure is installed to crushing section of thick bamboo bottom and is the communication structure, is located the left end of crushing section of thick bamboo and feeder hopper and installs the control box through the bolt, breaker left end is connected to the first motor in the control box, the transport incasement portion is equipped with the conveying axle, the conveying axle left end is connected to the second motor in the control box, the transport case bottom is equipped with the screening mechanism that is the slope structure, the screening mechanism bottom is equipped with the slide plate that is the slope structure through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, as a preferable mode of the utility model, the crushing device comprises a first crushing shaft, a second crushing shaft and crushing blocks, wherein the second crushing shaft which rotates relatively is arranged in front of the first crushing shaft, the crushing blocks with trapezoid structures are arranged on the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft, and the crushing blocks on the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are in staggered structures.

Preferably, as a preferable mode of the utility model, the screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder, a first bearing, a connecting cylinder, a blanking cylinder, a second bearing, a discharging cylinder, a gear, a connecting gear and a third motor, wherein the screening cylinder is provided with a screening hole, the right end of the screening cylinder is provided with the first bearing, the inner ring of the first bearing is provided with the connecting cylinder, and the upper end of the connecting cylinder is in a communicating structure with the conveying box through the blanking cylinder.

Preferably, as a preferable mode of the utility model, the left end of the screening cylinder is provided with a second bearing, the left end of the screening cylinder is connected with an outer ring of the second bearing, the inner ring of the second bearing is connected with the discharging cylinder, and the left end of the discharging cylinder is in a protruding structure.

Preferably, as a preferable mode of the utility model, a gear is arranged on the outer ring of the second bearing, the upper end of the gear is connected with the connecting gear in a meshed mode, and the electric three motors on the left side of the connecting gear are fixed through bolts.

Preferably, as one preferable aspect of the utility model, the sliding plate has an arc structure, the width of the sliding plate is larger than the diameter of the screening cylinder, and the right end of the sliding plate has a protruding structure.

Preferably, as a preferable mode of the utility model, the inside of the left end of the screening cylinder is in an inverted cone structure, and the inside of the left end of the screening cylinder is in a connection discharging cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the crushing device is arranged in the crushing cylinder, and the two crushing shafts which rotate relatively crush the agglomerated particles under the action of broken fragments, so that the crushed particles are convenient for the next screening treatment.

2. The screening mechanism with the inclined structure is arranged in the utility model, and the motor drives the screening cylinder to rotate, so that fertilizer particles are screened in the screening cylinder in a rotating way, the screening effect is ideal, and the noise is relatively small.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the crushing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a screening mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the screen cartridge of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing cylinder; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a control box; 4. a crushing device; 401. a first crushing shaft; 402. a second crushing shaft; 403. breaking fragments; 5. a first motor; 6. a delivery box; 7. a conveying shaft; 8. a second motor; 9. a screening mechanism; 901. a screening cylinder; 902. a first bearing; 903. a connecting cylinder; 904. a blanking cylinder; 905. a second bearing; 906. a discharging cylinder; 907. a gear; 908. a connecting gear; 909. a third motor; 10. and a material sliding plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected via an intermediary, or connected by communication between two elements. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the specific meaning of "a plurality of" in the present utility model is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise, by the specific meaning as appropriate.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: comprising the following steps:

the crushing section of thick bamboo 1, the feeder hopper 2 is installed to crushing section of thick bamboo 1 upper end, be located crushing section of thick bamboo 1 inside and be equipped with breaker 4, transport case 6 that is circular structure is installed to crushing section of thick bamboo 1 bottom and be the communication structure, control box 3 is installed through the bolt to the left end that is located crushing section of thick bamboo 1 and feeder hopper 2, breaker 4 left end is connected to the first motor 5 in the control box 3, transport case 6 inside is equipped with conveying shaft 7, conveying shaft 7 left end is connected to the second motor 8 in the control box 3, transport case 6 bottom is equipped with the screening mechanism 9 that is the slope structure, the screening mechanism 9 bottom is through the bolt fastening to be equipped with the smooth flitch 10 that is the slope structure.

The crushing device 4 comprises a first crushing shaft 401, a second crushing shaft 402 and crushing blocks 403, wherein the second crushing shaft 402 which rotates relatively is arranged in front of the first crushing shaft 401, the crushing blocks 403 which are in trapezoid structures are arranged on the first crushing shaft 401 and the second crushing shaft 402, the crushing blocks 403 on the first crushing shaft 401 and the second crushing shaft 402 are in staggered structures, and the two crushing shafts which rotate relatively can crush particles of the blocks.

The screening mechanism 9 comprises a screening barrel 901, a first bearing 902, a connecting barrel 903, a blanking barrel 904, a second bearing 905, a discharging barrel 906, a gear 907, a connecting gear 908 and a third motor 909, screening holes are formed in the screening barrel 901, the first bearing 902 is installed at the right end of the screening barrel 901, the connecting barrel 903 is installed on the inner ring of the first bearing 902, the upper end of the connecting barrel 903 is in a communicating structure with a conveying box 6 through the blanking barrel 904, and the screening barrel is connected with the first bearing, so that the screening barrel can rotate.

The second bearing 905 is installed to the screening section of thick bamboo 901 left end is connected with the outer loop of second bearing 905, and the inner ring of second bearing 905 is connected with ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 906, and ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 906 left end is protruding structure, and the screening section of thick bamboo is connected with the second bearing, makes the screening section of thick bamboo can rotate with the outer loop of bearing together.

The outer ring of the second bearing 905 is provided with a gear 907, the upper end of the gear 907 is meshed with a connecting gear 908, and an electric three-motor 909 at the left side of the connecting gear 908 is fixed through a bolt, and the motor drives the connecting gear to rotate, so that the connecting gear drives the gear to rotate, and the screening cylinder rotates along with the outer ring of the second bearing.

The slide plate 10 is arc-shaped structure to the width of slide plate 10 is greater than the diameter of screening section of thick bamboo 901, and the right-hand member of slide plate 10 is protruding structure, and the slide plate can receive the granule of screening.

The inside back taper structure that is in screening section of thick bamboo 901 left end to the inside ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 906 that links up that is in screening section of thick bamboo 901 left end, granule in the screening section of thick bamboo can directly roll-off through ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, prevents the condition that the jam appears.

The use flow of the utility model is as follows: during the use, place fertilizer granule inside feeder hopper 2, first motor 5 drives first broken axle 401 and the relative rotation of second broken axle 402, carry out crushing processing through broken piece 403 to the fertilizer granule of caking, obtain the granule and fall inside delivery box 6 after the breakage, second motor 8 drives the delivery shaft 7 and rotates, make the fodder pass through blanking section of thick bamboo 904 and fall in connecting cylinder 903, and in the screening section of thick bamboo 901, third motor 909 drives screening section of thick bamboo 901 through connecting gear 908 and rotates, the screening hole filters the granule, the granule of screening falls on slide board 10 and roll-off, moreover the fodder in the screening section of thick bamboo 901 is through ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 906 roll-off.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. Chemical fertilizer roll formula sieving mechanism with broken structure, its characterized in that includes:

crushing section of thick bamboo (1), feeder hopper (2) are installed to crushing section of thick bamboo (1) upper end, are located inside breaker (4) that are equipped with of crushing section of thick bamboo (1), transport case (6) that are circular structure are installed to crushing section of thick bamboo (1) bottom and are the communication structure, are located the left end of crushing section of thick bamboo (1) and feeder hopper (2) and install control box (3) through the bolt, first motor (5) in breaker (4) left end is connected to control box (3), transport case (6) inside is equipped with conveying shaft (7), second motor (8) in conveying shaft (7) left end is connected to control box (3), transport case (6) bottom is equipped with screening mechanism (9) that are the slope structure, screening mechanism (9) bottom is through bolt fastening sliding plate (10) that are the slope structure.

2. The fertilizer rolling type screening apparatus with a crushing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (4) comprises a first crushing shaft (401), a second crushing shaft (402) and crushing blocks (403), wherein the second crushing shaft (402) rotating relatively is arranged in front of the first crushing shaft (401), the crushing blocks (403) with trapezoid structures are arranged on the first crushing shaft (401) and the second crushing shaft (402), and the crushing blocks (403) on the first crushing shaft (401) and the crushing blocks (403) on the second crushing shaft (402) are in staggered structures.

3. The fertilizer rolling type screening apparatus with a crushing structure according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (9) are including screening section of thick bamboo (901), first bearing (902), connecting cylinder (903), blanking section of thick bamboo (904), second bearing (905), ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (906), gear (907), connecting gear (908) and third motor (909), be equipped with the screening hole on screening section of thick bamboo (901), be located screening section of thick bamboo (901) right-hand member and be equipped with install first bearing (902), connecting cylinder (903) are installed to the inner ring of first bearing (902), connecting cylinder (903) upper end is the communication structure with delivery box (6) through blanking section of thick bamboo (904).

4. A fertilizer rolling type screening apparatus with a crushing structure according to claim 3, wherein: the second bearing (905) is installed to screening section of thick bamboo (901) left end is connected with the outer loop of second bearing (905), the inner loop of second bearing (905) is connected with ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (906), and ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (906) left end is protruding structure.

5. A fertilizer rolling type screening apparatus with a crushing structure according to claim 3, wherein: the outer ring of the second bearing (905) is provided with a gear (907), the upper end of the gear (907) is connected with a connecting gear (908) in a meshed mode, and a third motor (909) on the left side of the connecting gear (908) is fixed through bolts.

6. The fertilizer rolling type screening apparatus with a crushing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (10) is of an arc-shaped structure, the width of the sliding plate (10) is larger than the diameter of the screening cylinder (901), and the right end of the sliding plate (10) is of a protruding structure.

7. A fertilizer rolling type screening apparatus with a crushing structure according to claim 3, wherein: the inside back taper structure that is in screening section of thick bamboo (901) left end to the inside ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (906) that links up that is in screening section of thick bamboo (901) left end.