CN218942438U - Zipper type circuit cloth and intelligent clothing composed of same - Google Patents

Zipper type circuit cloth and intelligent clothing composed of same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218942438U
CN218942438U CN202223075232.2U CN202223075232U CN218942438U CN 218942438 U CN218942438 U CN 218942438U CN 202223075232 U CN202223075232 U CN 202223075232U CN 218942438 U CN218942438 U CN 218942438U
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conductive
zipper
cloth
conductive medium
tooth
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林梓权
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Individual
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Priority to EP22215687.9A priority Critical patent/EP4209141A1/en
Priority to US18/150,711 priority patent/US20230210460A1/en
Priority to PCT/IB2023/050074 priority patent/WO2023131887A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a zip fastener formula circuit cloth and intelligent clothing of constituteing thereof, includes the clothes body, and the clothes body is made by waterproof conductive cloth body, waterproof conductive cloth body is equipped with a plurality of conductive lines and conductive contacts, establishes rectangle rectangular strip conductive medium and folding form conductive medium in the conductive line for conductive medium has stability and ductility, and the clothes body still is equipped with waterproof zip fastener body, and the tooth that draws on the waterproof zip fastener body all carries out electric connection with the conductive line, when the zip fastener body is closed, and the metallic probe that is equipped with on the sprocket is put into in the spread groove for clothes body left and right sides forms the passageway, but the clothes body is connected the glove body, is equipped with a plurality of flexible sensor in for discernment human limbs action recognition, can transmit data to high in the clouds/controller, and realize functions such as health analysis, health monitoring, man-machine interaction. The utility model is a garment integrating conductive cloth, a zipper body interface and a flexible sensor, and has the characteristics of good flexibility, stretchability, difficult damage, water resistance and the like.

Description

Zipper type circuit cloth and intelligent clothing composed of same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent wearing, in particular to a zipper-type circuit cloth and intelligent clothes formed by the same.
Background
In the traditional clothing field, a zipper, which has been an utility model spanning centuries, has been a component for temporarily joining two pieces of fabric together for centuries. The zipper has the following purposes: an opening is added, so that objects can pass through conveniently; joining the separate fabrics together; and (5) decoration.
In the field of wearable devices such as artificial intelligence garments, the use of garments comprising one or more inductively-biological feature sensors has not been widely used. In part, because these garments may be limited in the variety and versatility of the inputs they accept, as well as in the comfort and appearance of the garment. According to the latest wearable equipment market research, more and more scientific companies and clothing brands cooperate to develop intelligent clothing, and some functions of the intelligent mobile phone are transferred to clothing to match different scene demands, so that the intelligent clothing can be directly operated on a human body to replace touching a touch screen with fingers, for example, google company cooperates with a certain clothing brand, and an intelligent coat is provided. The clothes are provided with touch sensors at cuffs, so that a user can play music, call and watch a map. This design ensures safe driving for the user in a riding environment. Just like the human being turns to the smart phone from using the traditional personal computer, the development of the wearable device turns to the multifunctional from independent singleness, is efficient and energy-saving, is widely applied, is flexibly configured, and is suitable for the development of different environments.
In one aspect, flexible sensors, as the technical core of wearable devices, can be used to fabricate devices on large substrates and create ultra-flexible sensing systems that are thin and can be rolled up or folded without changing their function. According to the latest flexible sensor technology market research, the U.S. flexible sensor market is expected to grow from $36 to $76 by 2027. The development of flexible material science lays a foundation for intelligent material development for large-scale manufacturing of intelligent clothing.
On the other hand, in intelligent wearing equipment field, man-machine remote interaction separates the blank operation, conveys the physiological signal of health in real time, and human healthy medical monitoring, bionical robot control, human gesture correction, sports auxiliary training, artificial intelligence clothing design etc. these will be in artificial intelligence field by wide application according to analysis personally forecast, compare intelligent products such as bracelet, wrist-watch, the stickness of intelligent clothes is stronger, is hopeful to become the next wind gap of wearable equipment development, drives intelligent wearing field development.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a zipper-type circuit cloth and intelligent clothes composed of the same, and the zipper-type circuit cloth and the intelligent clothes composed of the same: the inside is provided with a plurality of conductive wires and flexible sensors, and the conductive wires and the flexible sensors have certain ductility, are durable and waterproof, can be electrically connected with a plurality of electronic devices through the zipper body, and can be used for identifying body action behaviors.
The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a zipper-type circuit cloth and intelligent clothes composed of the same comprise a conductive cloth body, a zipper body, a flexible capacitive sensor, a flexible resistive sensor, a clothes body and a glove body. The conductive cloth body is internally distributed with a plurality of conductive wires and conductive contacts, the conductive wires can transmit electric signals to realize data circulation, the conductive contacts are arranged at two ends of the conductive wires, and can be distributed and shaped according to actual needs, so that the conductive wires are distributed in the conductive cloth body in different forms such as transverse, longitudinal, oblique, angle-folding, bending and the like, the two sides of the outer side of the zipper body are provided with a plurality of conductive contacts, the tail end of the conductive cloth body is connected with one side of the zipper body, after the zipper body is closed, electric signals can be led to the other side from one side of the zipper, the conductive wires and the conductive contacts are electrically connected with a plurality of electronic components, the conductive cloth body can carry out data communication with an external motor component, the conductive cloth body is provided with an insulating fabric waterproof layer, the conditions of electric leakage and data loss are avoided during use, the conductive contacts and the conductive wires are distributed on the waterproof layer of the insulating fabric, the two sides of the conductive wires are provided with stretchable adhesive coating waterproof layers, when the clothing made of the zipper-type circuit cloth is worn, the conductive wires are not required to fall off or break due to human body movement, a first conductive medium is arranged in the conductive wires, the first conductive medium is a rectangular long strip-shaped conductive medium and a folding conductive medium, the integration of the conductive wires and the waterproof layer of the insulating fabric can be improved by the long strip-shaped conductive medium, when the zipper-type circuit cloth is stretched or deformed, the folding conductive medium can be stretched or prolonged together, the conductive contacts can also be connected through conductive cloth belts, a user can connect the unconnected conductive wires through the conductive cloth belts according to actual needs, the upper layer of the conductive cloth belt is the insulating fabric, the middle of the conductive cloth belt is provided with a second conductive medium, the lower layer is a stretchable adhesive coating, the second conductive medium is provided with a plurality of conductive nodes, the second conductive medium is a rectangular long strip-shaped conductive medium and a folding conductive medium, and the second conductive medium and the first conductive medium are formed in the same material mode, and the difference is only that the conductive cloth belt and the zipper-type circuit cloth are mutually independent. The flexible sensor is a flexible capacitive sensor or a flexible resistive sensor. The flexible capacitive sensor is formed by an upper conductive electrode layer and a lower conductive electrode layer and an intermediate dielectric layer, wherein the conductive electrode layer is formed by a plurality of conductive media, and the intermediate dielectric layer is made of a non-conductive flexible organic silicon film material. The flexible resistance type sensor is formed by two adjacent conductive media and a graphite silica gel layer with certain conductivity. The flexible sensor and the conductive cloth body are integrated, the same insulating fabric waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the flexible sensor and the conductive cloth body, electric leakage is avoided during use, and the situation of data loss occurs.
In one embodiment, the folded conductive medium has a plurality of rectangular strip-shaped conductive mediums with the wavelength of L and the amplitude of M, and each of the rectangular strip-shaped conductive mediums with the edge length of 2M and the width of M is arranged at the central axis position of each of the N saw-tooth waves, and the rectangular strip-shaped conductive mediums can be used as conductive nodes to be connected with the conductive cloth or other conductive wires, and when the zipper-type circuit cloth is bent or deformed, the folded conductive mediums can be bent or deformed together with the zipper-type circuit cloth.
In one embodiment, the conductive wire is connected with the zipper body, one side of the first layer of the zipper body is provided with a reinforcing core, when the zipper body is used, the reinforcing core can strengthen the engagement firmness between the circuit cloth and the zipper teeth, the other side of the first layer is provided with a zipper cloth belt with marking positions, the second layer is provided with a plurality of parallel stripe conductive mediums with the width of K and vertical to the reinforcing core, the stripe conductive mediums are electrically connected with the conductive wire, when the zipper body is closed, the zipper teeth are mutually engaged, the conductive wires on different sides form the electrical connection through the zipper teeth, the marking positions are convenient to connect the conductive wire, the distance W between the central points of two adjacent parallel stripe conductive mediums is provided with obvious boundaries between the conductive mediums and the conductive mediums, and the third layer is an insulating layer which is covered on the conductive mediums between the parallel items, exposes the conductive mediums with the independent width of K and the marking positions and is attached with other conductive wires.
In one embodiment, the zipper body is provided with first teeth and second teeth, the first teeth and the second teeth are distributed in a left-right dislocation mode, when a passage is needed to be formed, the zipper head is pulled, the first teeth on the left side and the right side are placed in the second teeth, the first teeth on the left side and the right side are meshed with each other, the zipper body can be closed, the upper end of the first teeth is provided with a placement groove, the lower end of the first teeth is provided with a placement block, and the placement grooves on different sides and the placement block form a left-right dislocation clamping structure, so that the vertical tensile strength can be effectively enhanced, and the waterproof performance is improved. When the zipper body is closed, the placement grooves and the placement blocks are arranged on the first teeth on the left side and the first teeth on the right side, the metal probes are arranged in the middle of the second teeth, the connecting grooves are arranged in the middle of the first teeth, the metal probes are electrically connected with the parallel stripe conductive media, and after the zipper body is closed, the metal probes are placed in the connecting grooves, so that the conductive lines on the left side and the right side of the zipper can form a passage.
In one embodiment, the outside of second tooth is elastic resin sprocket, the metal probe is V-arrangement metal clamping piece, and V-arrangement metal clamping piece rear end possesses first clamping part, first clamping part centre gripping is on parallel stripe conducting medium, then extrude first tooth, place the zip fastener cloth tape on the zip fastener tape when using, then extrude the second tooth, make second tooth and zip fastener strap press from both sides tightly, first clamping part also receive the extrusion simultaneously, can clamp on parallel stripe conducting medium, form electric connection, the outside of first tooth is rigid resin sprocket, the spread groove is H-shaped metal clamping piece, H-shaped metal clamping piece rear end possesses second clamping part, second clamping part centre gripping is on parallel stripe conducting medium, during the use, place the zip fastener cloth tape on with first tooth, then extrude first tooth for first tooth and zip fastener strap press from both sides tightly, second clamping part also receives the extrusion, can clamp on parallel stripe conducting medium, forms electric connection, when the zip fastener is taut, first tooth and second tooth are inseparable to mesh, and in the V-shaped metal clamping piece rear end possesses second clamping piece, put into the H-shaped metal clamping piece, both forms the laminating in the H-shaped metal clamping piece.
In one embodiment, the outside of second tooth is elastic resin sprocket, metal probe is V-arrangement metal clamping piece, and V-arrangement metal clamping piece rear end possesses first clamping part, first clamping part centre gripping is on parallel stripe conducting medium, when using, place the second tooth on the zip fastener cloth tape, then extrude the second tooth, make second tooth and zip fastener strap clamp, first clamping part also receive the extrusion simultaneously, can clamp on parallel stripe conducting medium, form electric connection, the outside of first tooth is rigid resin sprocket, and the internal connection groove is Y-shaped metal clamping piece, Y-shaped metal clamping piece rear end possesses third clamping part, third clamping part centre gripping is on parallel stripe conducting medium, when using, place the first tooth on the zip fastener cloth tape, then extrude first tooth for first tooth and zip fastener strap clamp, and third clamping part also receives the extrusion simultaneously, can clamp on parallel stripe conducting medium, forms electric connection, when tensioning, first tooth and second tooth meshing, V-shaped metal clamping piece, the Y-shaped metal clamping piece is put into in the two forms the laminating.
In one embodiment, the first conductive medium and the second conductive medium are made of 316L stainless steel metal fiber sewing threads, the first conductive medium and the second conductive medium form rectangular strip-shaped conductive medium and folding conductive medium through a zigzag sewing method, the upper threads of the first conductive medium and the second conductive medium are insulated surface yarns, the bottom threads are made of stainless steel metal fiber sewing threads, and therefore the integrity between the first conductive medium and the waterproof layer of the insulating fabric is enhanced.
In one embodiment, the first conductive medium and the second conductive medium are made of elastic conductive adhesive, the first conductive medium and the second conductive medium are directly attached to the waterproof layer of the insulating fabric, the attaching mode can be welding, sticky, stitching and the like, the lower layer is a stretchable adhesive coating, 60-80% of conductive particles, 20-30% of adhesive and 5-10% of gel are adopted as the elastic conductive adhesive, the conductive adhesive is directly attached to the bottom of the waterproof layer of the insulating fabric during production, a long-strip-shaped conductive medium is formed, the lower layer is a stretchable adhesive coating, and the adhesive coating can cover the upper portion of the strip-shaped conductive medium in a space stripe mode so as to fix the material of the conductive cloth belt on the surface layer of the fabric.
In one embodiment, the intelligent clothes body is made by cutting and sewing the conductive cloth body and the fabric cutting pieces, a detachable glove body is arranged at the cuffs of the intelligent clothes body, one side of zipper teeth of a zipper body are arranged at the cuffs of the clothes body, butt joint is formed with the other side of zipper teeth of the zipper body arranged at the sleeve of the glove body, and when the zipper body is closed, the conductive cloth body of the sleeve of the glove is connected with the conductive cloth body of the cuffs of the clothes, so that the electric connection between the glove and the clothes body can be realized. The zipper body at the cuffs of the clothes can be electrically connected with the flexible screen, the flexible screen is electrically connected with two side zipper teeth of the zipper body through the conductive cloth body, the back of the flexible screen is provided with a magic tape, when the zipper body is used, the zipper body is attached to the outer surfaces of the cuffs, and then the zipper body is closed by pulling the zipper.
In one embodiment, the front of the intelligent clothes body is provided with a zipper body, when the zipper body is closed, the conductive lines on two sides of the zipper form a passage, the joints of the intelligent clothes body and the glove body are provided with a plurality of flexible sensors, the flexible sensors are electrically connected with the conductive lines, whether the joint parts of the intelligent clothes or the glove are folded or not can be identified through the flexible sensors, further, the behavior action of a human body is judged, a plurality of conductive contacts distributed in the pocket are electrically connected with external electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment can be a central processing chip, a 5G communication device and a feedback vibration module.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the intelligent clothes can solve the problems that each electronic component can supply power, can be stretched and can resist water in intelligent clothes, and each electronic component is in butt joint with the zipper body through the conductive cloth body by utilizing each conductive contact; the flexible sensor and the conductive cloth body are integrated, so that the flexible sensor and the conductive cloth body can freely pass through wearing equipment such as intelligent clothes and the like, various actions of human limbs are converted into different electric signals, and human action recognition and monitoring are realized; or a power supply can be intensively used for supplying power, the mobile power supply is placed in the zipper pocket, and the power switch is controlled by opening and closing the zipper body. In addition, as the zipper body has flexibility, other electronic components can be additionally (or alternatively) added to the interface of the connector of the zipper body, so that the personalized requirement of the configuration circuit system is realized. Furthermore, unlike wireless connection, the wired connection is not easily interfered by the surrounding electromagnetic wave environment, so that the wired connection has more stable electrical connectivity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a fifth schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of one of the tape constructions of the fastener of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the structure of the fastener tape of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a third schematic view of the tape construction of the fastener of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 9B in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fastener tape structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of FIG. 11 at C in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the conductive cloth body and the conductive cloth belt of the present utility model;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a fastener body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a second tooth construction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a first tooth construction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 17 is a second schematic view of the structure of the fastener of the present utility model;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a V-shaped metal clip structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of an H-shaped metal clip structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 20 is a third schematic view of the structure of the fastener body of the present utility model;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a Y-shaped metal clip structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the construction of the garment body of the present utility model;
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of a flexible capacitive sensor deformable capacitance according to the present utility model;
FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of a flexible resistive sensor circuit of the present utility model;
FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram showing a specific structure of a flexible capacitive sensor;
fig. 26 is a schematic diagram showing a specific structure of the flexible resistive sensor.
In the figure: the waterproof cloth comprises a conductive cloth body 1, a zipper body 2, a conductive wire 3, a conductive contact 4, an insulating fabric waterproof layer 5, a first conductive medium 6, a rectangular strip-shaped conductive medium 61, a folded conductive medium 62, a conductive cloth belt 7, a second conductive medium 8, a conductive node 9, a reinforcing core 10, a marking position 11, a zipper cloth belt 12, a parallel stripe conductive medium 13, a first tooth 14, a second tooth 15, an embedded groove 16, an embedded block 17, a metal probe 18, a connecting groove 19, a V-shaped metal clamping piece 20, a first clamping piece 21, an H-shaped metal clamping piece 22, a second clamping piece 23, a Y-shaped metal clamping piece 24, a third clamping piece 25, a garment body 27, a glove body 28, a conductive electrode layer 29, a flexible organosilicon film 30, a graphite silica gel layer 31, a flexible capacitive sensor 32 and a flexible resistive sensor 33.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the utility model. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1-26: a zipper-type circuit cloth and intelligent clothes composed of the same comprise a conductive cloth body 1, a zipper body 2, a flexible capacitive sensor 32, a flexible resistive sensor 33, a clothes body 27 and a glove body 28. The zipper body 2 can be arranged at two sides of the edge of the conductive cloth body 1, so that the conductive cloth body 1 forms a complete passage, a reliable, flexible and convenient connection scheme can be provided for circuit integration systems of rigid electronic components and flexible electronic components of wearable devices such as artificial intelligent clothes, a plurality of conductive wires 3 and conductive contacts 4 are distributed in the conductive cloth body 1, the conductive contacts 4 are arranged on the conductive wires 3, a circuit is conveniently designed, a plurality of conductive contacts 4 are arranged at two sides of the outer side of the zipper body 2, the zipper body 2 is electrically connected with the conductive contacts 4, the zipper body 2 has an electrifying function, the tail end of the conductive cloth body 1 is connected with one side of the zipper body 2, the conductive wires 3 and the conductive contacts 4 can be electrically connected with a plurality of electronic components to realize different functions, the conductive cloth body 1 is provided with an insulating fabric waterproof layer 5 for playing an insulating waterproof effect, the electric leakage is avoided, a plurality of conductive contacts 4 and a plurality of conductive wires 3 are distributed on an insulating fabric waterproof layer 5, stretchable adhesive waterproof layers are arranged on two sides of the conductive wires 3, a first conductive medium 6 is arranged in each conductive wire 3, the first conductive medium 6 is a rectangular strip-shaped conductive medium 61 and a folding conductive medium 62, the sizes and the shapes of the conductive mediums are set to achieve different effects, the conductive mediums have ductility and stability, the conductive contacts 4 can be connected through conductive cloth belts 7, the conductive cloth belts 7 can realize connection of the conductive wires at different positions in a single-point butt joint, exchange interconnection, overlapping, bifurcation interconnection, confluence interconnection and corners, the upper layer of the conductive cloth belts 7 is the insulating fabric waterproof layer, the middle is provided with a second conductive medium 8, the lower layer is the stretchable adhesive waterproof layer, and a plurality of conductive nodes 9 are arranged on the second conductive medium 8, and different circuits can be formed by mutually connecting a plurality of conductive cloth belts, wherein the second conductive medium 8 is a rectangular long strip conductive medium 61 and a folding conductive medium 62.
Preferably, the folded conductive medium 62 has a plurality of rectangular elongated conductive media 61 with a wavelength L and an amplitude M, and a side length of 2M and a width M are disposed at the central axis position of each of the N saw-tooth waves.
By adopting the above technical solution, the first conductive medium 6 and the second conductive medium 8 generally refer to conductive metals, conductive cables, conductive inks or conductive glues formed by conductive particles. Conductive particles refer to carbon black, graphene, graphite, silver, metal powders, including conductive nanoparticles, and the like. The single conductive point can be attached by welding, adhesive bonding, stitching, etc.
Preferably, the conductive wire 3 is connected with the zipper body 2, one side of a first layer of the zipper body is provided with a reinforced core 10, the other side of the first layer of the zipper body is provided with a zipper cloth belt 12 with a marking position 11, a second layer is provided with a plurality of parallel stripe conductive mediums 13 with the width of K and vertical to the reinforced core 10, the distance between the center points of two adjacent parallel stripe conductive mediums 13 is W, a third layer is an insulating waterproof layer covered on the parallel stripe conductive mediums 13, the insulating waterproof layer is provided with the marking position 11, the conductive mediums with the independent width of K are exposed, and the insulating waterproof layer is electrically connected with a metal clamping part arranged in the zipper body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strengthen core 10 and be used for strengthening the interlock fastness between conductive cloth body 1 and the zip fastener body 2, make it durable and can atress, mark position 11 and be used for conveniently connecting conductive wire 3, through setting up the distance of two adjacent parallel stripe conductive medium 13 central points, make it have certain interval, avoid the circuit chaotic.
Preferably, the zipper body 2 is provided with a first tooth 14 and a second tooth 15, the first tooth 14 and the second tooth 15 are distributed in a left-right dislocation mode, an imbedding groove 16 is formed in the upper end of the first tooth 14, an imbedding block 17 is arranged at the lower end of the first tooth, the imbedding grooves 16 and the imbedding block 17 on different sides form a left-right dislocation clamping structure, a metal probe 18 is arranged in the middle of the second tooth 15, a connecting groove 19 is formed in the middle of the first tooth 14, and the metal probe 18 and the connecting groove 19 are electrically connected with the parallel stripe conductive medium 13.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first tooth 14 of one side can form the meshing with the first tooth 14 of opposite side for the zip fastener body 2 is closed, forms the passageway, and when the first tooth 14 of one side and the first tooth 14 of opposite side were meshed, put into groove 16 and put into piece 17 and form the connection, promote the perpendicular tensile strength of zip fastener body, the second tooth 15 forms the cooperation in first tooth 14, makes the metal probe 18 of second tooth 15 head put into first tooth 14 spread groove 19, makes both form electric connection.
Preferably, the second teeth 15 are elastic resin chain teeth outside, the metal probe 18 is a V-shaped metal clip 20, the back end of the V-shaped metal clip 20 is provided with a first clamping part 21, the first clamping part 21 is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium 13, the first teeth 14 are rigid resin chain teeth outside, the connecting groove 19 is an H-shaped metal clip 22, the back end of the H-shaped metal clip 22 is provided with a second clamping part 23, and the second clamping part 23 is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium 13.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first tooth 14 and second tooth 15 are through mould injection compression molding, the elastic resin sprocket of second tooth 15 and the rigid resin sprocket of first tooth 14 are inseparable to be meshed each other, can strengthen the waterproof performance of zip fastener body, also can keep the flexibility degree of zip fastener body 2 simultaneously, V-arrangement metal clamping piece 20 and H-arrangement metal clamping piece 22 set up in second tooth 15 and first tooth 14, through the parcel of first tooth 14 and second tooth 15 for zip fastener 2 surface is insulating waterproof treatment, avoids electric leakage or short circuit, and first clamping part 21 and second clamping part 23 guarantee that V-arrangement metal clamping piece 20 and H-arrangement metal clamping piece 22 and parallel stripe conductive medium 13 form stable electric connection, and after zip fastener 2 was pulled, the electric conduction is stable.
Preferably, the second tooth 15 is a plastic steel sprocket with resin outside, the metal probe 18 is a V-shaped metal clip 20, and the back end of the V-shaped metal clip 20 is provided with a first clamping part 21, the first clamping part 21 is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium 13, the first tooth 14 is a plastic steel sprocket with resin outside, the connecting slot 19 is a Y-shaped metal clip 24, the back end of the Y-shaped metal clip 24 is provided with a third clamping part 25, and the third clamping part 25 is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium 13.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first tooth 14 and second tooth 15 are through mould injection compression molding, the elastic resin sprocket of second tooth 15 and the rigid resin sprocket of first tooth 14 are inseparable to be meshed each other, can strengthen the waterproof performance of zip fastener body, also can keep the flexibility degree of zip fastener body 2 simultaneously, V-arrangement metal clamping piece 20 and Y-arrangement metal clamping piece 24 set up in second tooth 15 and first tooth 14, through the parcel of first tooth 14 and second tooth 15 for zip fastener 2 surface is insulating waterproof treatment, avoids electric leakage or short circuit, and first clamping part 21 and second clamping part 23 guarantee that V-arrangement metal clamping piece 20 and Y-arrangement metal clamping piece 24 and parallel stripe conductive medium 13 form stable electric connection, and after zip fastener 2 was pulled, the electric conduction is stable.
Preferably, the first conductive medium 6 and the second conductive medium 8 are made of 316L stainless steel metal fiber sewing threads, and the first conductive medium 6 and the second conductive medium 8 form rectangular strip-shaped conductive medium 61 and folding-shaped conductive medium 62 by a zigzag sewing method.
By adopting the technical scheme, 316L has wide application in the chemical industry due to the excellent corrosion resistance, 316L is also a derivative steel grade belonging to 18-8 austenitic stainless steel, and 2-3% of Mo element is added. On the basis of 316L, a plurality of steel grades are derived, such as 316Ti is derived after a small amount of Ti is added, 316N is derived after a small amount of N is added, 317L is derived after Ni and Mo contents are increased, and 316L stainless steel metal fibers are used as sewing threads, so that the materials of the first conductive medium 6 and the second conductive medium 8 have good conductivity and corrosion resistance, and the electric cloth body 1 can be washed with water and is not easy to fall off in daily use.
Preferably, the materials 8 of the first conductive medium 6 and the second conductive medium 8 are elastic conductive adhesive, the first conductive medium 6 and the second conductive medium 8 are directly attached to the insulating fabric waterproof layer 5, and the lower layer is a waterproof adhesive coating capable of being pulled up.
By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic conductive adhesive adopts 60-80% of conductive particles, 20-30% of adhesive and 5-10% of gelling agent, and can be directly attached to the bottom of the insulating fabric waterproof layer 5 in a manner of welding, sticking, stitching and the like to form a strip-shaped conductive medium, so that the conductive medium has tensile property; the lower layer is a stretchable adhesive coating.
Preferably, the clothes body 27 is cut out by the conductive cloth body 1 and is made, clothes body 27 cuff department is equipped with detachable gloves body 28, gloves body 28 sleeve department is equipped with the one side chain tooth of zip fastener body 2 and clothes body 27 are equipped with the another side chain tooth electric connection of zip fastener body 2, the joint department of clothes body 27 and gloves body 28 is equipped with a plurality of flexible sensors, flexible sensor passes through the conductive wire 3 electric connection zip fastener body 2's of conductive cloth body 1 one side chain tooth, and the another side chain tooth of zip fastener body 2 carries out electric connection with external electronic equipment through the conductive wire 3 of conductive cloth body 1.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with many conductor lines 3 in the clothes body 27, form different circuits, the gloves body 28 can with clothes body 27 electric connection, realize data transmission, can realize clothes body 27 response human activity through clothes body 27, gloves body 28, the zip fastener body 2 and flexible sensor, realize feeding back the signal of telecommunication to the controller, can be equipped with a plurality of conductor lines 3 and carry out electric connection with different equipment through connecting the pocket, realize body action analysis, health monitoring, functions such as man-machine interaction.
Preferably, the zipper body at the cuffs of the clothes body 27 can be electrically connected with a flexible screen, the flexible screen is electrically connected with two side zipper teeth of the zipper body 2 through the conductive cloth body 1, a magic tape is arranged on the back of the flexible screen, when the zipper body is used, the zipper body is attached to the outer surfaces of cuffs, and then the zipper is pulled to close the zipper body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clothes body 27 can be connected with the flexible screen, so that the flexible screen is attached to the cuffs of the clothes body 27, and data transmission between the flexible screen and the clothes body 27 is realized.
The flexible material of the flexible sensor is a concept corresponding to a rigid material, and the flexible material generally has the properties of softness, low modulus, easy deformation and the like. Common flexible materials are: polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyester (PET), paper sheets, textile materials, and the like. The flexible sensor is made of flexible materials, has good flexibility and ductility, can be freely bent and even folded, has flexible and various structural forms, can be randomly arranged according to the requirements of measurement conditions, and can be very conveniently measured for detection. The novel flexible sensor is widely applied in the fields of electronic skin, medical care, electronic electricians, sports equipment, textiles, aerospace, environmental monitoring and the like.
The flexible sensor comprises a flexible pressure sensor, a flexible gas sensor, a flexible humidity sensor, a flexible temperature sensor, a flexible strain sensor, a flexible magnetic impedance sensor, a flexible heat flow sensor and the like. The flexible sensor includes a flexible resistive sensor, a flexible capacitive sensor, a flexible piezomagnetic sensor, a flexible inductive sensor, and the like, classified according to a sensing mechanism.
The flexible sensor is a flexible capacitive sensor or a flexible resistive sensor.
Referring to fig. 22 and 23, the flexible sensor of the present utility model is a flexible capacitive sensor 32. The conductive electrode layer 29 is a conductive layer. The flexible silicone film 30 is an electroactive polymer flexible silicone film (non-conductive).
By adopting the technical scheme, the flexible capacitive sensor is suitable for monitoring the pressure of a larger area of a body, such as the palm, the back and the like, and is a parallel plate capacitor consisting of electrodes and a dielectric layer, wherein the capacitance C value of the flexible capacitive sensor is C=E, R is A/d, E is a vacuum dielectric constant, R is a relative dielectric constant, A is an electrode effective area, and d is a polar plate distance. When the capacitor is made of soft materials, 3 variable quantities of capacitance values are easy to be influenced by pressure, when the pressure is increased, the dielectric layer is thinned, the effective area of the electrode is increased, the distance between electrode plates is reduced, and the capacitance change can be detected in the deformation process under the condition of voltage application, so that the pressure of the palm, back and other positions can be monitored according to the change of capacitance signals, and the human body posture such as the posture of supporting the ground and lying down can be judged.
Referring to fig. 22 and 24, the present utility model may also employ the flexible sensor being a flexible resistive sensor 33.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flexible resistance type sensor is suitable for monitoring bending displacement of small parts of a body, such as fingers, elbows, wrists and the like, the distance between conductive particles in the flexible resistance type sensor is very short, the sensor keeps straight and has low resistance, when the sensor bends, the distance between particles increases, the resistance increases and current decreases, the output voltage Vo of the sensor is vo=vi (R1/(R1+R2)), wherein Vi is an input voltage, generally 5V, R1 is the resistance value of a flexible resistance element, and R2 is a fixed resistance value. When the resistance element is bent, the R1 resistance value is changed, and when the input voltage is fixed, the output voltage is correspondingly changed according to the bending degree of the resistance element, so that bending activities of body parts such as fingers, elbows and wrists are monitored, and actions such as grasping, turning hands and the like are judged.
Preferably, the conductive cloth body 1 and the zipper cloth belt 12 are integrally formed, and elastic insulating waterproof organosilicon colloid is sprayed on two sides of the conductive cloth body 1 and the zipper cloth belt 12.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insulating waterproof organic silica gel has high temperature resistant, ultraviolet resistance, insulating, characteristics such as hydrophobic like other silica gel, can effectively isolate moisture to the inner circuit component can use waterproof ventilated membrane parcel, better protection circuit.
Preferably, the zipper body 2 is a waterproof zipper body, and the elastic resin zipper teeth are tightly meshed with the inner parts of the rigid resin zipper teeth to be waterproof.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can take off electronic equipment through the zip fastener when intelligent clothing needs to wash to avoided the clothes body when wasing, lead to the inside problem of intaking of electronic equipment.
Referring to fig. 25, the specific structure of the flexible capacitive sensor 32 is that conductive contacts 4 of a plurality of first conductive media 6 in two square conductive cloth bodies 1 are electrically connected in parallel, so as to form an upper conductive electrode layer 29 and a lower conductive electrode layer 29 of an intermediate dielectric layer, and the intermediate dielectric layer is made of an organic silicon material. The middle flexible organic silicon film 30 and the upper and lower layers of the first conductive medium 6 form a flexible capacitor together, so that charges can be absorbed and stored, and when the flexible organic silicon film 30 is pressed by pressure, the conductive cloth body 1 and the flexible organic silicon film 30 are thinned and widened together, and the capacitor changes.
Referring to fig. 26, a specific structure of the flexible resistive sensor 33 is that two adjacent conductive wires 3 of the conductive fabric body 1, one of which is a voltage input end and the other of which is a voltage output end, a graphite silica gel layer 31 with a certain conductive capacity is arranged above the first conductive medium 6, and the graphite silica gel layer 31 has flexibility and stretchability as a flexible resistive element, and when the conductive fabric body 1 and the graphite silica gel layer 31 are bent together, the output voltage changes.
Working principle: the clothes body 27 is made by cutting and sewing the conductive cloth body 1 and the fabric cutting piece, the conductive cloth body 1 is provided with a plurality of conductive wires 3 and conductive contacts 4, the middle part of the clothes body 27 is provided with a zipper body 2, cuffs and pockets are provided with the zipper body 2, a flexible sensor is arranged in the clothes body 27, namely, at the joints of a human body, and a flexible sensor is arranged in the glove body 28, namely, at the joints of a palm, so that the behavior and the action of the human body can be sensed.
When the multifunctional glove is used, after the clothes body 27 is worn, one side of the zipper body 2 arranged at the cuff of the glove body 28 and the other side of the zipper body 2 arranged at the cuff of the clothes body 27 are connected and closed, so that data intercommunication between the glove body 28 and the clothes body 27 can be realized, when the zipper body 2 is closed, the metal probe 18 is meshed with the connecting groove 19, the V-shaped metal clamping piece 20 is placed in the H-shaped metal clamping piece 22 or the Y-shaped metal clamping piece 24, the left side and the right side of the clothes body 27 form a loop, electric signals corresponding to human behavior actions are transmitted to the microprocessor through the flexible sensor, the human behavior actions are recognized, and data are sent to the cloud/controller to realize different feedback.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. The zipper-type circuit cloth comprises a conductive cloth body (1) and a zipper body (2), and is characterized in that a plurality of conductive wires (3) and conductive contacts (4) are distributed in the conductive cloth body (1), a plurality of conductive contacts (4) are arranged on two sides of the outer side of the zipper body (2), the tail end of the conductive cloth body (1) is connected with one side of the zipper body (2), the plurality of conductive wires (3) and the conductive contacts (4) can be electrically connected with a plurality of electronic components, the conductive cloth body (1) is provided with an insulating fabric waterproof layer (5), the plurality of conductive contacts (4) and the plurality of conductive wires (3) are distributed on the insulating fabric waterproof layer (5), stretchable adhesive coatings are arranged on two sides of the conductive wires (3), a first conductive medium (6) is arranged in the conductive wires (3), the first conductive medium (6) is a rectangular long conductive medium (61) and a folding conductive medium (62), the conductive contact (4) can be further connected through a conductive cloth belt (7), the upper conductive cloth belt (7) is provided with a second conductive medium (8), the second conductive medium (8) is a rectangular long strip-shaped conductive medium (61) and a folding conductive medium (62).
2. A zip-type circuit cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that the folded conductive medium (62) has a plurality of rectangular long conductive media (61) with a wavelength of L, an amplitude of M, and a side length of 2M and a width of M at the central axis position of every N saw-tooth waves.
3. A zipper circuit cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that the conductive wires (3) are connected with the zipper body (2), one side of the first layer of the zipper body is provided with a reinforced core (10), the other side is provided with a zipper cloth belt (12) with a marking position (11), the second layer is provided with a plurality of parallel stripe conductive mediums (13) with the width of K and vertical to the reinforced core (10), the center points of two adjacent parallel stripe conductive mediums (13) are at a distance of W, the third layer is an insulating layer covered on the parallel stripe conductive mediums (13), and the insulating layer exposes the conductive mediums with the single width of K and the marking position (11) and is pasted/sewed with other conductive wires (3).
4. A zipper-type circuit cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that the zipper body (2) is provided with a first tooth (14) and a second tooth (15), the first tooth (14) and the second tooth (15) are distributed in a left-right dislocation manner, the upper end of the first tooth (14) is provided with an embedded groove (16), the lower end of the first tooth is provided with an embedded block (17), the embedded grooves (16) at different sides and the embedded block (17) form a left-right dislocation clamping structure, the middle part of the second tooth (15) is provided with a metal probe (18), the middle part of the first tooth (14) is provided with a connecting groove (19), and the metal probe (18) and the connecting groove (19) are electrically connected with the conductive wire (3).
5. The zipper-type circuit cloth according to claim 4, wherein the second teeth (15) are elastic resin teeth on the outer side, the metal probe (18) is a V-shaped metal clamping piece (20), the rear end of the V-shaped metal clamping piece (20) is provided with a first clamping part (21), the first clamping part (21) is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium (13), the first teeth (14) are rigid resin teeth on the outer side, the inner connecting groove (19) is an H-shaped metal clamping piece (22), the rear end of the H-shaped metal clamping piece (22) is provided with a second clamping part (23), and the second clamping part (23) is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium (13).
6. The zipper-type circuit cloth according to claim 4, wherein the second teeth (15) are elastic resin teeth on the outer side, the metal probe (18) is a V-shaped metal clamping piece (20), a first clamping portion (21) is arranged at the rear end of the V-shaped metal clamping piece (20), the first clamping portion (21) is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium (13), the first teeth (14) are rigid resin teeth on the outer side, the connecting groove (19) is a Y-shaped metal clamping piece (24), a third clamping portion (25) is arranged at the rear end of the Y-shaped metal clamping piece (24), and the third clamping portion (25) is clamped on the parallel stripe conductive medium (13).
7. A zip-type circuit arrangement according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the first conductive medium (6) and the second conductive medium (8) are made of 316L stainless steel metal fiber sewing thread, and the first conductive medium (6) and the second conductive medium (8) form rectangular strip-shaped conductive medium (61) and folded conductive medium (62) by a zigzag sewing thread method.
8. A zip-type circuit cloth according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first conductive medium (6) and the second conductive medium (8) are made of elastic conductive glue, the first conductive medium (6) and the second conductive medium (8) are directly attached to the insulating fabric waterproof layer (5), the attaching mode is welding, sticky or stitching, and the lower layer is a stretchable adhesive coating.
9. The intelligent clothing composed of the zipper-type circuit cloth according to claim 8 comprises a clothing body (27) and a zipper body (2), and is characterized in that the clothing body (27) is made of a conductive cloth body (1) in a cutting mode, detachable glove bodies (28) are arranged at cuffs of the clothing body (27), a plurality of conductive contacts (4) are arranged at sleeves of the glove bodies (28), the conductive contacts (4) are connected with conductive wires (3), the zipper body (2) is arranged on the front face of the clothing body (27), a plurality of flexible sensors are arranged at joints of the clothing body (27) and the glove bodies (28), the flexible sensors are electrically connected with the conductive wires (3), and the conductive contacts (4) distributed in pockets are electrically connected with external electronic equipment.
10. The intelligent clothing according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of conductive contacts (4) are arranged at cuffs of the clothing body (27), and are matched with the plurality of conductive contacts (4) arranged at sleeves of the glove body (28), the plurality of conductive contacts (4) arranged at cuffs of the clothing body (27) are electrically connected with the flexible screen through zipper teeth, and a magic tape is arranged on the back of the flexible screen and can be attached to the outer surfaces of the cuffs.
11. The smart garment of claim 9, wherein the flexible sensor is a flexible capacitive sensor (32) or a flexible resistive sensor (33).
12. The intelligent clothing according to claim 10, wherein the conductive cloth body (1) and the zipper cloth belt (12) are integrally formed, and elastic insulating waterproof organosilicon colloid is sprayed on two sides of the conductive cloth body (1) and the zipper cloth belt (12).
CN202223075232.2U 2022-01-06 2022-11-18 Zipper type circuit cloth and intelligent clothing composed of same Active CN218942438U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22215687.9A EP4209141A1 (en) 2022-01-06 2022-12-21 Zipper-type circuit fabric and smart clothes composed thereof
US18/150,711 US20230210460A1 (en) 2022-01-06 2023-01-05 Zipper-type circuit fabric and smart clothes composed thereof
PCT/IB2023/050074 WO2023131887A1 (en) 2022-01-06 2023-01-05 Zipper type circuit cloth and smart clothing composed thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220026832 2022-01-06
CN2022200268320 2022-01-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218942438U true CN218942438U (en) 2023-05-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223075232.2U Active CN218942438U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-11-18 Zipper type circuit cloth and intelligent clothing composed of same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218942438U (en)

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