CN218941800U

CN218941800U - Quick tobacco stalk returning device

Info

Publication number: CN218941800U
Application number: CN202320056204.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨丽平; 秦树岗; 李成华; 杨翠琼; 王金春; 余淑清; 李吉光; 朱燕文; 刘学飞
Original assignee: Qujing Filiale Of Yunnan Province Tobacco Corp
Current assignee: Qujing Filiale Of Yunnan Province Tobacco Corp
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The application provides a quick returning device of tobacco stalk, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inboard of box is provided with grinds case and cutting box, the left end upside of grinding case is provided with the feed inlet, the inboard upper end of grinding case rotates and installs two sets of compression rollers, the right-hand member middle part of compression roller is provided with first motor, first motor fixed mounting is at the inboard upper end of grinding case, the left end middle part of compression roller is provided with the support column, the compression roller rotates with the support column to be connected, support column fixed mounting is at the inboard upper end of grinding case, the inboard middle part of box is provided with the baffle, the baffle is located the middle part of grinding case and cutting box, the inboard middle part of baffle is provided with the through-hole, the inboard right-hand member of cutting box is provided with the cutting knife, the cutting knife is driven by the second motor. According to the utility model, the two groups of press rollers are driven by the two groups of first motors to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that the tobacco stems are pressed and crushed, and the problem of material clamping in the process of cutting the tobacco stems is solved.

Description

Quick tobacco stalk returning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of rapid tobacco stem treatment, in particular to a rapid tobacco stem returning device.

Background

Tobacco stems are byproducts of tobacco industry, precious natural resources are also used, various methods for extracting components such as nicotine, solanesol, nicotinic acid, pectin, vegetable proteins and the like from the tobacco stems and application research current situations of the components are provided, and the extraction of the effective components in the tobacco stems is an important way for comprehensive utilization of the effective components, so that the method has great significance.

In China, the tobacco is a large country, hundreds of thousands tons of tobacco stem resources are abandoned each year, so that the environment pollution is caused, the waste of natural resources is caused, and in order to facilitate the recycling of the tobacco stems, the tobacco stems are generally cut into fertilizer so as to be returned to the field for fertilization.

In the process of the technical scheme of rapidly cutting the tobacco stems, the inventor discovers that the above technology at least has the following technical problems:

when the tobacco stems are cut and minced, the tobacco stems are fed into a pulverizer for cutting and crushing, however, the clamping material is difficult to cut in the process of cutting the tobacco stems due to higher hardness of the tobacco stems.

Therefore, we propose a tobacco stem quick returning device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a tobacco stem quick returning device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a tobacco stem quick returning device, comprising:

the box, the inboard of box is provided with crushing case and cutting case, it is located the left end middle part of cutting case to crush the case, the left end upside of crushing case is provided with the feed inlet, the inboard upper end of crushing case rotates and installs two sets of compression rollers, the right-hand member middle part of compression roller is provided with first motor, first motor fixed mounting is at the inboard upper end of crushing case, the left end middle part of compression roller is provided with the support column, the compression roller rotates with the support column to be connected, support column fixed mounting is at the inboard upper end of crushing case, drives two sets of compression rollers through two sets of first motors and carries out opposite synchronous rotation to realize pressing the crushing to the tobacco stalk, thereby conveniently cut the tobacco stalk and handle.

The inside middle part of box is provided with the baffle, the baffle is located the middle part of grinding case and cutting case, the inside middle part of baffle is provided with the through-hole, makes the tobacco stalk after being ground enter into the cutting case through the through-hole.

The cutting box is characterized in that a cutting knife is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the cutting box, the cutting knife is close to the through hole and is not in contact with the through hole, the cutting knife is driven by a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged at the right end of the inner side of the grinding box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the rotating shaft is positioned at the middle of the inner side of the cutting box, the cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the middle of the right end of the rotating shaft, a fixing block is arranged at the middle of the right end of the cutting knife, the rotating shaft is enabled to rotate through the second motor, and accordingly the cutting knife is driven to rotate at the edge of the through hole, and cutting processing work of tobacco stems is achieved.

Preferably, the middle part of the lower side of the crushing box is provided with an inclined material conveying channel, the material conveying channel is positioned at the right end below the press roller, the tail end of the material conveying channel is connected with a through hole, and the tobacco stems slide on the surface of the material conveying channel by arranging the material conveying channel in an inclined shape.

Preferably, the left end of feed inlet is provided with the feeder hopper, the inboard bottom of feeder hopper is provided with the conveyer belt, the terminal of conveyer belt passes the box and stretches out, the terminal of conveyer belt is close to the compression roller, carries the tobacco stalk through the conveyer belt to avoid the manual work to carry out the in-process of pay-off and appear the incident.

Preferably, the right-hand member downside of box is provided with the discharge gate, the cutting case is connected to the left end of discharge gate, makes the offal crushed aggregates of accomplishing the cutting work slide out from the cutting case through the discharge gate to make things convenient for the staff to collect it and use.

Preferably, the bottom middle part fixed mounting of box has the bottom plate, the bottom four corners rotation of bottom plate is installed the pulley, thereby promotes the pulley and makes the staff remove the box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through being provided with two sets of compression rollers at the right-hand member of feed inlet, drive two sets of compression rollers through two sets of first motors and carry out opposite direction synchronous rotation to realize carrying out the pressfitting to the tobacco stalk and crushing, thereby make things convenient for the cutting knife to carry out quick cutting processing to the tobacco stalk, can avoid cutting kibbling in-process to the tobacco stalk through above-mentioned device, because the problem that card material is difficult to cut appears in the hardness of tobacco stalk.

2. Through being provided with the feeder hopper in the left end of feed inlet, make things convenient for the staff to place the pay-off to the tobacco stalk, be provided with the conveyer belt in the bottom middle part of feeder hopper simultaneously, send into the tobacco stalk between two sets of compression rollers through the conveyer belt, need not the position of calibration tobacco stalk, can also avoid the manual work to carry out the in-process of pay-off to appear the incident simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall construction of a tobacco stem quick returning device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a quick tobacco stem returning device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a top plan view of a quick return tobacco stem device of the present utility model with the upper cover removed.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a grinding box; 3. a cutting box; 4. a partition plate; 5. a press roller; 6. a support column; 7. a first motor; 8. a material conveying channel; 9. a through hole; 10. a cutting knife; 11. a second motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a fixed block; 14. a discharge port; 15. a feed hopper; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a bottom plate; 18. and (3) a pulley.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

When needing to grind the cutting to the tobacco stalk, firstly put the tobacco stalk at the inboard middle part of feeder hopper 15, then transport conveying to the tobacco stalk through conveyer belt 16 to avoid the manual work to appear the incident at the in-process of carrying out the pay-off, be provided with two sets of compression rollers 5 simultaneously at the right-hand member of conveyer belt 16, drive two sets of compression rollers 5 through two sets of first motors 7 and carry out synchronous rotation in opposite directions, thereby realize carrying out pressfitting grinding to the tobacco stalk, then make the tobacco stalk slide into the inside of cutting box 3 through conveying passageway 8.

Simultaneously at the inboard middle part rotation at cutting box 3 install cutting knife 10, cutting knife 10 is close to through-hole 9 and does not contact with through-hole 9, drives axis of rotation 12 through second motor 11 and rotates to make cutting knife 10 rotate at the right-hand member middle part of through-hole 9, thereby make to cut the crushing processing to the tobacco stalk, simultaneously through discharge gate 14, make the tobacco stalk crushed aggregates of accomplishing the cutting work roll-off from cutting box 3, thereby make things convenient for the staff to collect it and use.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a tobacco stem quick returning device includes:

the tobacco stalk crushing box comprises a box body 1, wherein a crushing box 2 and a cutting box 3 are arranged on the inner side of the box body 1, the crushing box 2 is located in the middle of the left end of the cutting box 3, a feeding hole is formed in the upper side of the left end of the crushing box 2, tobacco stalks enter the inner side of the crushing box 2 to be crushed through the feeding hole, two groups of press rollers 5 are rotatably arranged on the upper end of the inner side of the crushing box 2, a first motor 7 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the press rollers 5, the first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner side of the crushing box 2, a supporting column 6 is arranged in the middle of the left end of the press rollers 5, the press rollers 5 are rotatably connected with the supporting column 6, the supporting column 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the crushing box 2, and the two groups of press rollers 5 are driven to rotate synchronously in opposite directions through the two groups of first motors 7, so that the tobacco stalks are pressed and crushed, and the tobacco stalks are conveniently cut.

The inside middle part of box 1 is provided with baffle 4, baffle 4 is located the middle part of grinding case 2 and cutting case 3, the inside middle part of baffle 4 is provided with through-hole 9, makes the tobacco stalk after being ground enter into cutting case 3 through-hole 9.

The cutting box 3 is provided with cutting knife 10 at the inboard right-hand member, rotates through cutting knife 10, can cut the crushing to the tobacco stalk, cutting knife 10 is close to through-hole 9 and does not contact with through-hole 9, cutting knife 10 is driven by second motor 11, second motor 11 fixed mounting is at the inboard right-hand member of crushing box 2, the output fixed mounting of second motor 11 has axis of rotation 12, axis of rotation 12 is located the inboard middle part of cutting box 3, the right-hand member middle part fixed mounting of axis of rotation 12 has cutting knife 10, the end of axis of rotation 12 is provided with fixed block 13, fixed block 13 is located the right-hand member middle part of cutting knife 10, makes axis of rotation 12 rotate through second motor 11 to drive cutting knife 10 and rotate at through-hole 9 edge, thereby realize cutting up the processing work to the tobacco stalk.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

through being provided with the feed inlet in the left end upside of grinding case 2 for the tobacco stalk enters into the inboard of grinding case 2 and pulverizes the processing, is provided with two sets of compression rollers 5 in the right-hand member middle part of feed inlet simultaneously, drives two sets of compression rollers 5 through two sets of first motors 7 and rotates in opposite directions in step, thereby realizes pressing the crushing to the tobacco stalk, is provided with through-hole 9 in the inboard middle part of baffle 4 simultaneously, thereby makes things convenient for the tobacco stalk after pulverize to slide into cutting case 3 in, the inboard middle part of cutting case 3 is provided with cutting knife 10, cutting knife 10 is close to through-hole 9 and does not contact with through-hole 9, drives axis of rotation 12 through second motor 11 and rotates, thereby makes cutting knife 10 rotate in the right-hand member middle part of through-hole 9, thereby makes cutting crushing the tobacco stalk handled.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, a tobacco stem quick returning device includes:

the middle part of the lower side of the crushing box 2 is provided with an inclined material conveying channel 8, the material conveying channel 8 is positioned at the right end below the press roller 5, the tail end of the material conveying channel 8 is connected with a through hole 9, and the tobacco stems slide on the surface of the material conveying channel 8 by arranging the material conveying channel 8 into an inclined shape.

The left end of feed inlet is provided with feeder hopper 15 for place the feeding to the tobacco stalk so, the inboard bottom of feeder hopper 15 is provided with conveyer belt 16, the terminal of conveyer belt 16 passes box 1 and stretches out, the terminal of conveyer belt 16 is close to compression roller 5, carries the tobacco stalk through conveyer belt 16 to avoid the manual work to carry out the in-process of pay-off and appear the incident.

The right-hand member downside of box 1 is provided with discharge gate 14, cutting case 3 is connected to the left end of discharge gate 14, makes the offal crushed aggregates that accomplishes the cutting work slide out from cutting case 3 through discharge gate 14 to make things convenient for the staff to collect it and use.

The bottom middle part fixed mounting of box 1 has bottom plate 17, the bottom four corners rotation of bottom plate 17 is installed pulley 18, promotes pulley 18 and makes box 1 remove.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

through being provided with feeder hopper 15 in the left end upside of box 1, make things convenient for the staff to place the pay-off to the tobacco stalk, be provided with conveyer belt 16 in the bottom middle part of feeder hopper 15 simultaneously, transport the tobacco stalk through conveyer belt 16 to avoid the manual work to carry out the in-process of pay-off and appear the incident, be provided with oblique form's defeated material passageway 8 simultaneously in the below right-hand member of compression roller 5, make the tobacco stalk that is crushed slide, in the inboard of cutting case 3 is slided fast.

Simultaneously be provided with discharge gate 14 in the right-hand member downside of box 1 for accomplish the offal crushed aggregates of cutting work and roll off in cutting case 3, thereby make things convenient for the staff to collect it and use, still be provided with multiunit pulley 18 in the bottom of box 1 simultaneously, make things convenient for the staff to remove the transport to box 1.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco stalk returns field device fast which characterized in that includes:

the box (1), the inboard of box (1) is provided with grinding case (2) and cutting case (3), grinding case (2) are located the left end middle part of cutting case (3), the left end upside of grinding case (2) is provided with the feed inlet, two sets of compression rollers (5) are installed in the inboard upper end rotation of grinding case (2), the right-hand member middle part of compression roller (5) is provided with first motor (7), first motor (7) fixed mounting is in the inboard upper end of grinding case (2), the left end middle part of compression roller (5) is provided with support column (6), compression roller (5) are rotated with support column (6) and are connected, support column (6) fixed mounting is in the inboard upper end of grinding case (2).

2. The rapid tobacco stem returning device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel grinding box is characterized in that a partition plate (4) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the box body (1), the partition plate (4) is located in the middle of the grinding box (2) and the middle of the cutting box (3), and a through hole (9) is formed in the middle of the inner side of the partition plate (4).

3. The rapid tobacco stem returning device according to claim 2, wherein: the right end of the inner side of the cutting box (3) is provided with a cutting knife (10), the cutting knife (10) is close to the through hole (9) and is not contacted with the through hole (9), and the cutting knife (10) is driven by a second motor (11).

4. A rapid tobacco stem returning apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding box, including grinding case (2), second motor (11), fixed mounting is at the inboard right-hand member of grinding case (2), the output fixed mounting of second motor (11) has axis of rotation (12), axis of rotation (12) are located the inboard middle part of cutting case (3), the right-hand member middle part fixed mounting of axis of rotation (12) has cutting knife (10), the end of axis of rotation (12) is provided with fixed block (13), fixed block (13) are located the right-hand member middle part of cutting knife (10).

5. The rapid tobacco stem returning device according to claim 4, wherein: the grinding case (2) downside middle part is provided with oblique material conveying passageway (8), material conveying passageway (8) are located the below right-hand member of compression roller (5), the end connection of material conveying passageway (8) has through-hole (9).

6. The rapid tobacco stem returning device according to claim 2, wherein: the left end of feed inlet is provided with feeder hopper (15), the inboard bottom of feeder hopper (15) is provided with conveyer belt (16), the end of conveyer belt (16) passes box (1) and stretches out, the end of conveyer belt (16) is close to compression roller (5).

7. The rapid tobacco stem returning device according to claim 6, wherein: the right-hand member downside of box (1) is provided with discharge gate (14), cutting case (3) are connected to the left end of discharge gate (14).

8. The rapid tobacco stem returning device according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (17), and pulleys (18) are rotatably arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (17).