CN218941001U - Photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218941001U CN218941001U CN202223033906.2U CN202223033906U CN218941001U CN 218941001 U CN218941001 U CN 218941001U CN 202223033906 U CN202223033906 U CN 202223033906U CN 218941001 U CN218941001 U CN 218941001U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic power generation device, wherein the photovoltaic bracket comprises: a support frame; the photovoltaic mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting frame and is suitable for mounting the photovoltaic plate; the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding rail and an adjusting rod, wherein the sliding rail and the adjusting rod are arranged on the back surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate, the sliding rail and the adjusting rod are arranged at an included angle, the adjusting rod is slidably connected to the sliding rail, the adjusting rod can be lifted in the vertical direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate to swing up and down, and the adjusting rod can be moved in the horizontal direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate to rotate relative to the supporting frame in the horizontal plane. According to the photovoltaic bracket, the angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction can be adjusted by moving the adjusting rod in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction, so that the photovoltaic plate can work at a proper angle, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved, and the adjustment is convenient and quick.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation system is mainly formed by processing a photovoltaic module, a photovoltaic mounting bracket and a bracket base and is used for converting solar energy into electric energy.
At present, the conventional photovoltaic mounting bracket can only calculate the optimal inclination angle according to the illumination characteristics of the place where the project is located and then is fixedly mounted, and the working angle of the photovoltaic panel is difficult to adjust quickly and conveniently according to the needs.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect that the working angle of the photovoltaic mounting bracket is difficult to adjust in the prior art, so as to provide the photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic power generation device capable of rapidly adjusting the angle to improve the photovoltaic power generation efficiency.
In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket comprising: a support frame; the photovoltaic mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting frame and is suitable for mounting the photovoltaic plate; the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding rail and an adjusting rod, wherein the sliding rail and the adjusting rod are arranged on the back surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate, the sliding rail and the adjusting rod are arranged at an included angle, the adjusting rod is slidably connected onto the sliding rail, the adjusting rod can be lifted in the vertical direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate to swing up and down, and the adjusting rod can be moved in the horizontal direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate to rotate relative to the supporting frame in the horizontal plane.
Optionally, the support frame includes basis and stand, the bottom of stand with the basis rotates to be connected, the top of stand with photovoltaic mounting plate rotates to be connected.
Optionally, the photovoltaic support still includes guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism's both ends all with photovoltaic mounting plate's back is connected, be equipped with the guide way on the guiding mechanism, the stand wears to establish the guide way and can follow the guide way slides.
Optionally, the guiding mechanism includes two arc-shaped guiding plates, an arc-shaped guiding groove is formed between the two arc-shaped guiding plates, and an avoiding groove communicated with the guiding groove is formed on the side surface of the arc-shaped guiding plate; the guide mechanism further comprises a guide post, the guide post penetrates through the avoidance groove and is connected with the upright post, and the guide post can slide along the avoidance groove.
Optionally, the photovoltaic support still includes rotatory bearing structure, rotatory bearing structure's both ends all with the back of photovoltaic mounting plate rotates to be connected, be equipped with the mounting hole on the stand, rotatory bearing structure wears to establish the mounting hole sets up.
Optionally, the rotary supporting structure is an arc supporting plate, and the arc supporting plate and the arc guiding plate are arranged at an included angle.
Optionally, the photovoltaic support still includes hinge structure, hinge structure includes lower connecting seat, articulated shaft and last connecting seat, lower connecting seat with the top fixed connection of stand, go up the connecting seat with the back fixed connection of photovoltaic mounting plate, the articulated shaft with lower connecting seat with go up the connecting seat and all be connected.
Optionally, the photovoltaic support still includes rotation connection structure, rotation connection structure includes interior sleeve pipe and rolling bearing, interior sleeve pipe inlays to be located in the basis, the one end of stand rotatable peg graft in interior sleeve pipe, rolling bearing install in on the basis and be located interior sleeve pipe's top, rolling bearing cup joint in the periphery of stand.
Optionally, the photovoltaic bracket further comprises a driving control mechanism, and the driving control mechanism is in transmission connection with the adjusting rod so as to drive the adjusting rod to move along the vertical direction or the horizontal direction.
Optionally, the angle adjusting mechanism further comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in a sliding groove of the sliding rail, and the adjusting rod is connected with the sliding block.
Optionally, the photovoltaic mounting plate is equipped with a plurality ofly, every all be equipped with on the photovoltaic mounting plate the slide rail, adjust the pole with all slide rail all sliding connection.
The utility model also provides a photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises: the photovoltaic bracket of the utility model; and the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the photovoltaic mounting plate.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. according to the photovoltaic bracket, the photovoltaic mounting plate is rotationally connected to the top of the supporting frame, the sliding rail and the adjusting rod are arranged in an included angle, the adjusting rod is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and when the vertical pitching angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod is driven to lift in the vertical direction, so that the adjusting rod slides along the sliding rail and drives the photovoltaic mounting plate to swing up and down until the photovoltaic mounting plate swings to a proper angle; when the angle in the horizontal plane of the photovoltaic mounting plate needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod is driven to move along the horizontal direction, so that the adjusting rod slides along the sliding rail and drives the photovoltaic mounting plate to rotate relative to the supporting frame in the horizontal plane until the photovoltaic mounting plate rotates to a proper angle.
2. The support frame comprises a foundation and an upright post, wherein the bottom of the upright post is rotationally connected with the foundation, and the top of the upright post is rotationally connected with the photovoltaic mounting plate. According to the arrangement, in the process of adjusting the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate, the photovoltaic mounting plate and the upright post rotate together in a horizontal plane relative to the foundation and rotate together to a proper angle.
3. The photovoltaic bracket further comprises a guide mechanism, wherein both ends of the guide mechanism are connected with the back surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate, a guide groove is formed in the guide mechanism, and the upright post penetrates through the guide groove and can slide along the guide groove. The guide mechanism is arranged, so that the guide mechanism is driven to move together when the photovoltaic mounting plate swings up and down to enable the stand column to slide relatively along the guide groove, the guide limit of the photovoltaic mounting plate swing up and down to be achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of adjustment are improved.
4. The photovoltaic support comprises two arc-shaped guide plates, wherein an arc-shaped guide groove is formed between the two arc-shaped guide plates, and an avoidance groove communicated with the guide groove is formed in the side surface of each arc-shaped guide plate; the guide mechanism further comprises a guide column, the guide column penetrates through the avoidance groove to be connected with the upright post, and the guide column can slide along the avoidance groove. When the vertical swing of photovoltaic mounting plate was adjusted, the stand also was along dodging the groove and sliding along guide way relative sliding's in-process, and through dodging the double-duty of groove and guide post and stand and guide way, the vertical swing of photovoltaic mounting plate was adjusted the process and is led spacingly, promotes the stability of adjustment process, and the guide post can also play the supporting role through the arc deflector to photovoltaic mounting plate when photovoltaic mounting plate is not adjusted.
5. The photovoltaic bracket further comprises a rotary supporting structure, two ends of the rotary supporting structure are rotatably connected with the back surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate, mounting holes are formed in the upright posts, and the rotary supporting structure is arranged through the mounting holes. The rotary supporting structure is connected with the back of the photovoltaic mounting plate in a rotating way, so that the rotary supporting structure can perform self-adaptive relative rotation when the angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate is adjusted, the obstruction of adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting plate is avoided, the rotary supporting structure further supports the back of the photovoltaic mounting plate, and the stability of photovoltaic power generation is improved.
6. The photovoltaic support provided by the utility model has the advantages that the rotary supporting structure is the arc-shaped supporting plate, and the arc-shaped supporting plate and the arc-shaped guide plate are arranged at an included angle. The cooperation of arc backup pad and arc deflector realizes four-point support, the promotion stability to the photovoltaic mounting plate, and is the arc backup pad that the contained angle was arranged and the whole double-arc structure that forms of arc deflector, and the molding is graceful, can regard as the landmark building, synthesizes practicality and aesthetic property.
7. The photovoltaic bracket further comprises a hinge structure, wherein the hinge structure comprises a lower connecting seat, a hinge shaft and an upper connecting seat, the lower connecting seat is fixedly connected with the top of the upright post, the upper connecting seat is fixedly connected with the back surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate, and the hinge shaft is connected with the lower connecting seat and the upper connecting seat. The hinge structure enables the photovoltaic mounting plate to be hinged with the upright post, and stability of the connecting structure can be guaranteed while the photovoltaic mounting plate can swing up and down relative to the upright post.
8. The photovoltaic support further comprises a rotary connecting structure, the rotary connecting structure comprises an inner sleeve and a rotary bearing, the inner sleeve is embedded in the foundation, one end of the upright post is rotatably inserted in the inner sleeve, the rotary bearing is arranged on the foundation and is positioned above the inner sleeve, and the rotary bearing is sleeved on the periphery of the upright post. The arrangement of the rotating bearing reduces the rotating friction force of the upright post relative to the foundation, reduces the rotating adjusting resistance and realizes quick adjustment.
9. The photovoltaic bracket also comprises a driving control mechanism, wherein the driving control mechanism is in transmission connection with the adjusting rod so as to drive the adjusting rod to move along the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. Through the setting of drive control mechanism, can drive the regulation pole and follow vertical direction or horizontal direction and remove, swift high-efficient as required.
10. According to the photovoltaic bracket disclosed by the utility model, a plurality of photovoltaic mounting plates are arranged, each photovoltaic mounting plate is provided with the sliding rail, and the adjusting rod is in sliding connection with all the sliding rails. According to this setting, when adjusting the pole and remove along vertical direction or horizontal direction, can drive a plurality of photovoltaic mounting plates together and carry out vertical or horizontal direction's angle modulation, compare single photovoltaic mounting plate and dispose adjustment mechanism's setting respectively, this application governing efficiency is higher, the structure setting is simpler.
11. The photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic bracket, wherein the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the photovoltaic mounting plate. The angle adjustment of photovoltaic mounting plate in vertical and horizontal direction can be realized to make photovoltaic plate can work at suitable angle, improve photovoltaic power generation efficiency, adjust convenient, swift.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a structure comprising a plurality of photovoltaic mounting plates in a photovoltaic bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a partial structure of a sliding rail and an adjusting rod in a photovoltaic bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of a photovoltaic bracket portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 shows a schematic front view of a photovoltaic bracket portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a support frame; 11. a foundation; 12. a column; 2. a photovoltaic mounting plate; 3. an angle adjusting mechanism; 31. a slide rail; 32. an adjusting rod; 33. a slide block; 4. an arc-shaped guide plate; 41. a guide groove; 42. an avoidance groove; 43. a guide post; 5. an arc-shaped supporting plate; 6. a hinge structure; 61. a lower connecting seat; 62. a hinge shaft; 63. an upper connecting seat; 7. rotating the connecting structure; 71. an inner sleeve; 72. a rotating bearing; 8. and a drive control mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment discloses a photovoltaic support, including support frame 1, photovoltaic mounting plate 2 and angle adjustment mechanism 3, wherein, photovoltaic mounting plate 2 rotates and connects in the top of support frame 1, photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is suitable for installing the photovoltaic board, angle adjustment mechanism 3 is including all setting up slide rail 31 and the regulation pole 32 at photovoltaic mounting plate 2 back, slide rail 31 and regulation pole 32 are the contained angle setting, regulation pole 32 sliding connection is on slide rail 31, regulation pole 32 can be gone up and down in order to drive photovoltaic mounting plate 2 luffing motion and regulation pole 32 can be followed the horizontal direction and be removed in order to drive photovoltaic mounting plate 2 and rotate relative support frame 1 in the horizontal plane.
In the arrangement, when the vertical pitching angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod 32 is driven to lift in the vertical direction, so that the adjusting rod 32 slides along the sliding rail 31 and drives the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 to swing up and down until the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 swings to a proper angle; when the angle in the horizontal plane of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod 32 is driven to move along the horizontal direction, so that the adjusting rod 32 slides along the sliding rail 31 and drives the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 to rotate relative to the support frame 1 in the horizontal plane until the photovoltaic mounting plate rotates to a proper angle, therefore, the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 in the vertical and horizontal directions can be realized through the movement of the adjusting rod 32 along the vertical or horizontal direction, the photovoltaic plate can work at a proper angle, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved, and the adjustment is convenient and quick.
The structure of the photovoltaic bracket is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this embodiment, the support 1 includes a base 11 and an upright 12, wherein the bottom of the upright 12 is rotationally connected with the base 11, and the top of the upright 12 is rotationally connected with the photovoltaic mounting plate 2. According to this arrangement, during the horizontal angle adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting panel 2, the photovoltaic mounting panel 2 and the column 12 are rotated together in the horizontal plane relative to the base 11 and rotated together to a suitable angle.
Specifically, the foundation 11 is provided with a plugging groove, and the bottom of the upright post 12 is rotatably plugged in the plugging groove.
The photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is a rectangular plate, and the top surface thereof may be provided with a groove for mounting the fixed photovoltaic plate.
The slide rail 31 is U-shaped channel steel, baffle plates are fixed on two sides of an opening of the U-shaped channel steel, and a gap is reserved between the baffle plates.
In this embodiment, the angle adjusting mechanism 3 further includes a slider 33, the slider 33 is slidably connected in a chute of the slide rail 31, and the adjusting lever 32 is connected to the slider 33. Specifically, the sliding block 33 is slidably connected in a U-shaped chute of the U-shaped channel steel, the sliding block 33 is limited by the baffle plates to avoid falling out of the chute, and the adjusting rod 32 passes through a gap between the baffle plates to be connected with the sliding block 33.
At the initial position, the adjusting rod 32 is vertically arranged with the sliding rail 31, and the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is in a horizontal state; when the adjusting rod 32 is lifted in the vertical direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 to swing up and down, the adjusting rod 32 is always vertical to the sliding rail 31; when the adjusting rod 32 moves along the horizontal direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 to rotate horizontally, the sliding rail 31 is driven to rotate in the horizontal plane along with the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 because the adjusting rod 32 is always horizontal, and at the moment, the included angle between the adjusting rod 32 and the sliding rail 31 is changed between 0 and 90 degrees.
In addition, the photovoltaic support of this embodiment still includes guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism's both ends all are connected with the back of photovoltaic mounting plate 2, are equipped with guide slot 41 on the guiding mechanism, and stand 12 wears to establish guide slot 41 and can follow guide slot 41 and slide. The guiding mechanism is arranged, so that the guiding mechanism is driven to move together when the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 swings up and down for adjustment, the upright post 12 slides relatively along the guiding groove 41, the guiding limit of the vertical swing adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is realized, and the accuracy and the reliability of adjustment are improved.
Specifically, the guide mechanism comprises two arc-shaped guide plates 4, an arc-shaped guide groove 41 is formed between the two arc-shaped guide plates 4, and an avoidance groove 42 communicated with the guide groove 41 is formed in the side surface of the arc-shaped guide plate 4; the guide mechanism further comprises a guide column 43, the guide column 43 penetrates through the avoidance groove 42 to be connected with the upright post 12, and the guide column 43 can slide along the avoidance groove 42. When the vertical swing of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is adjusted, the upright post 12 slides along the avoidance groove 42 in the process of relative sliding along the guide groove 41, the vertical swing of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is guided and limited through double matching of the avoidance groove 42 and the guide post 43 and the upright post 12 and the guide groove 41, the stability of the adjustment process is improved, and the guide post 43 can also play a supporting role on the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 through the arc-shaped guide plate 4 when the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is not adjusted.
In this embodiment, the side surfaces of the two arc-shaped guide plates 4 are respectively provided with an avoidance groove 42, the guide posts 43 are studs and are provided with two guide posts, and the two studs are respectively arranged corresponding to the two avoidance grooves 42.
Further, this photovoltaic support still includes rotary support structure, and rotary support structure's both ends all rotate with the back of photovoltaic mounting plate 2 and be connected, are equipped with the mounting hole on the stand 12, and rotary support structure wears to establish the mounting hole setting. The rotary supporting structure is connected with the back of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 in a rotating way, so that the rotary supporting structure can perform self-adaptive relative rotation when the angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is adjusted, the obstruction of adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is avoided, the rotary supporting structure further supports the back of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2, and the stability of photovoltaic power generation is improved.
Specifically, the rotary supporting structure is an arc-shaped supporting plate 5, and the arc-shaped supporting plate 5 and the arc-shaped guide plate 4 are arranged at an included angle. The cooperation of arc backup pad 5 and arc deflector 4 realizes the four-point support to photovoltaic mounting plate 2, promotes stability, and is the arc structural aesthetic property that arc backup pad 5 and arc deflector 4 that the contained angle was arranged wholly formed good. In this embodiment, the arc-shaped support plate 5 is perpendicular to the arc-shaped guide plate 4.
It will be appreciated that the photovoltaic bracket further comprises a hinge structure 6, the hinge structure 6 comprises a lower connecting seat 61, a hinge shaft 62 and an upper connecting seat 63, the lower connecting seat 61 is fixedly connected with the top of the upright post 12, the upper connecting seat 63 is fixedly connected with the back of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2, and the hinge shaft 62 is connected with both the lower connecting seat 61 and the upper connecting seat 63. The hinge structure 6 enables the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 to be hinged with the upright post 12, so that the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 can swing up and down relative to the upright post 12, and meanwhile stability of the connecting structure can be guaranteed.
Specifically, the top of stand 12 is equipped with the fixed slot, and the bottom grafting of lower connecting seat 61 is fixed in the fixed slot, goes up connecting seat 63 and the back fixed connection of photovoltaic installation board 2, all is equipped with the hinge hole on lower connecting seat 61 and the last connecting seat 63, and hinge 62 wears in the hinge hole to realize the articulated of stand 12 and photovoltaic installation board 2.
The photovoltaic support still includes rotation connection structure 7, and rotation connection structure 7 includes interior sleeve pipe 71 and rolling bearing 72, and wherein, interior sleeve pipe 71 inlays to be located in the basis 11, the rotatable grafting of one end of stand 12 is in interior sleeve pipe 71, and rolling bearing 72 installs on basis 11 and is located the top of interior sleeve pipe 71, and rolling bearing 72 cup joints in the periphery of stand 12. Specifically, the inner sleeve 71 is fixed in the insertion groove of the foundation 11, the rotating bearing 72 is installed in the notch of the insertion groove, and the upright post 12 is inserted into the inner sleeve 71 through the rotating bearing 72.
The photovoltaic bracket also comprises a driving control mechanism 8, wherein the driving control mechanism 8 is in transmission connection with the adjusting rod 32 so as to drive the adjusting rod 32 to move along the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. By the arrangement of the driving control mechanism 8, the adjusting rod 32 can be driven to move in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction according to the requirement, so that the speed and the efficiency are high.
Specifically, the driving control mechanism 8 may be a motor and a screw rod to drive the adjusting rod 32 to move in a driving mode, or a linear cylinder to drive the adjusting rod 32 to move, which may be set according to needs, and the embodiment is not limited specifically.
In this embodiment, the driving control mechanism 8 is provided with two and is disposed at both ends of the adjusting lever 32 to realize a smooth movement of the driving adjusting lever 32.
In terms of the number, the photovoltaic mounting plates 2 are provided with a plurality of sliding rails 31, and each photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is provided with an adjusting rod 32 in sliding connection with all the sliding rails 31. According to this setting, when adjusting the pole 32 and moving along vertical direction or horizontal direction, can drive a plurality of photovoltaic mounting panels 2 together and carry out vertical or horizontal direction's angle modulation, compare single photovoltaic mounting panel 2 and dispose adjustment mechanism's setting respectively, this application governing efficiency is higher, the structure sets up simpler, and also avoids the snow to need the manual work to clear up the work load of snow on the photovoltaic mounting panel 2 one by one in the snow day.
Support frame 1, photovoltaic mounting plate 2 and slide rail 31 all are equipped with a plurality ofly in this embodiment, and regulation pole 32 sets up one, and a plurality of support frames 1 set up with a plurality of photovoltaic mounting plate 2 one-to-one, and a plurality of photovoltaic mounting plate 2 and a plurality of slide rail 31 one-to-one set up, and regulation pole 32 and all slide rail 31 equal sliding connection to realize the synchronous angle adjustment to a plurality of photovoltaic mounting plate 2, realize quick regulation.
In order to facilitate understanding of the photovoltaic bracket of this embodiment, the following description will be made on the adjustment process of the photovoltaic bracket:
at the initial position, the adjusting rod 32 is vertically arranged with the sliding rail 31, and the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is in a horizontal state;
when the vertical angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the driving control mechanism 8 drives the adjusting rod 32 to lift along the vertical direction, the driving sliding block 33 slides along the sliding rail 31 to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 to swing up and down, and meanwhile, the joint of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 and the upright post 12 rotates in a self-adaptive manner through the hinge structure 6 until the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is rotated to a proper working angle;
when the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the driving control mechanism 8 drives the adjusting rod 32 to move along the horizontal direction, the driving sliding block 33 slides along the sliding rail 31 so as to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 to horizontally rotate, and meanwhile, the upright post 12 and the foundation 11 are adaptively rotated through the rotating bearing 72 until the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 is rotated to a proper working angle.
Therefore, the photovoltaic bracket of the present embodiment can realize bidirectional (vertical and horizontal) adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 by the movement of the adjustment lever 32, and is convenient to adjust and high in efficiency.
Note that, in the example of the up-down, left-right, and front-back directions in fig. 4, the vertical direction in this embodiment is the up-down direction in fig. 4, and the horizontal direction is the front-back direction in fig. 4 (i.e., the direction perpendicular to the paper surface).
The embodiment also discloses a photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic bracket of the embodiment, wherein the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the photovoltaic mounting plate 2. The angle adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting plate 2 in the vertical and horizontal directions can be realized, so that the photovoltaic plate can work at a proper angle, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved, and the adjustment is convenient and quick.
In summary, the photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic power generation device of the embodiment have the following advantages:
1) The angle adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting plates 2 in two directions (vertical and horizontal directions) can be uniformly carried out, so that the full utilization of solar energy is realized, and the power generation efficiency is improved;
2) The drive control mechanism 8 is used for driving the adjusting rod 32 to automatically move, so that all photovoltaic mounting plates 2 inclined at a large angle can be uniformly controlled, and the defect that snow on the photovoltaic mounting plates 2 needs to be manually cleaned one by one in snowy days is overcome;
3) The arc-shaped supporting plate 5 and the arc-shaped guide plate 4 which are arranged at an included angle integrally form a double-arc-shaped structure, so that the structure is attractive in appearance, can be used as a sign building, and is comprehensive in practicability and attractiveness.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (12)
1. A photovoltaic bracket, comprising:
a support (1);
the photovoltaic mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting frame (1), and the photovoltaic mounting plate (2) is suitable for mounting the photovoltaic plate;
the angle adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rail (31) and an adjusting rod (32) which are arranged on the back of the photovoltaic mounting plate (2), wherein the sliding rail (31) and the adjusting rod (32) are arranged at an included angle, the adjusting rod (32) is slidably connected onto the sliding rail (31), the adjusting rod (32) can be lifted in the vertical direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate (2) to swing up and down, and the adjusting rod (32) can be moved in the horizontal direction to drive the photovoltaic mounting plate (2) to rotate relative to the supporting frame (1) in the horizontal plane.
2. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that the support frame (1) comprises a foundation (11) and a column (12), the bottom of the column (12) is rotatably connected with the foundation (11), and the top of the column (12) is rotatably connected with the photovoltaic mounting plate (2).
3. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 2, further comprising a guiding mechanism, wherein both ends of the guiding mechanism are connected with the back surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate (2), a guiding groove (41) is arranged on the guiding mechanism, and the upright post (12) penetrates through the guiding groove (41) and can slide along the guiding groove (41).
4. A photovoltaic bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that the guiding mechanism comprises two arc-shaped guiding plates (4), wherein an arc-shaped guiding groove (41) is formed between the two arc-shaped guiding plates (4), and an avoiding groove (42) communicated with the guiding groove (41) is formed on the side surface of the arc-shaped guiding plate (4);
the guide mechanism further comprises a guide column (43), the guide column (43) penetrates through the avoidance groove (42) to be connected with the upright post (12), and the guide column (43) can slide along the avoidance groove (42).
5. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 4, further comprising a rotary support structure, wherein both ends of the rotary support structure are rotatably connected to the back surface of the photovoltaic mounting plate (2), the upright (12) is provided with a mounting hole, and the rotary support structure is arranged through the mounting hole.
6. The photovoltaic bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that the rotating support structure is an arc-shaped support plate (5), the arc-shaped support plate (5) being arranged at an angle to the arc-shaped guide plate (4).
7. The photovoltaic bracket according to any of claims 2 to 6, further comprising a hinge structure (6), the hinge structure (6) comprising a lower connection seat (61), a hinge shaft (62) and an upper connection seat (63), the lower connection seat (61) being fixedly connected with the top of the upright (12), the upper connection seat (63) being fixedly connected with the back of the photovoltaic mounting plate (2), the hinge shaft (62) being connected with both the lower connection seat (61) and the upper connection seat (63).
8. The photovoltaic bracket according to any of claims 2 to 6, further comprising a rotational connection structure (7), wherein the rotational connection structure (7) comprises an inner sleeve (71) and a rotational bearing (72), the inner sleeve (71) is embedded in the base (11), one end of the upright (12) is rotatably inserted in the inner sleeve (71), the rotational bearing (72) is mounted on the base (11) and is located above the inner sleeve (71), and the rotational bearing (72) is sleeved on the periphery of the upright (12).
9. The photovoltaic bracket according to any of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a drive control mechanism (8), the drive control mechanism (8) being in driving connection with the adjustment lever (32) to drive the adjustment lever (32) to move in a vertical or horizontal direction.
10. The photovoltaic bracket according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the angle adjustment mechanism (3) further comprises a slider (33), the slider (33) being slidingly connected within the runner of the sliding rail (31), the adjustment lever (32) being connected with the slider (33).
11. The photovoltaic bracket according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the photovoltaic mounting plates (2) are provided in plurality, each photovoltaic mounting plate (2) is provided with the sliding rail (31), and the adjusting rod (32) is slidingly connected with all the sliding rails (31).
12. A photovoltaic power generation device, comprising:
the photovoltaic bracket of any one of claims 1 to 11;
and the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the photovoltaic mounting plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223033906.2U CN218941001U (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2022-11-14 | Photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power generation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223033906.2U CN218941001U (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2022-11-14 | Photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power generation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218941001U true CN218941001U (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117937344A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-26 | 国清环境发展有限公司 | Photovoltaic board cable fixed mounting structure |
| CN117937344B (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-06-04 | 国清环境发展有限公司 | Photovoltaic board cable fixed mounting structure |
-
2022
- 2022-11-14 CN CN202223033906.2U patent/CN218941001U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117937344A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-04-26 | 国清环境发展有限公司 | Photovoltaic board cable fixed mounting structure |
| CN117937344B (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-06-04 | 国清环境发展有限公司 | Photovoltaic board cable fixed mounting structure |
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