CN218934344U - Arc-shaped rib gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe - Google Patents
Arc-shaped rib gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN218934344U CN218934344U CN202223486183.1U CN202223486183U CN218934344U CN 218934344 U CN218934344 U CN 218934344U CN 202223486183 U CN202223486183 U CN 202223486183U CN 218934344 U CN218934344 U CN 218934344U
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种圆弧形凸棱瓦斯抽放排渣钻杆。The utility model relates to an arc-shaped convex rib gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe.
背景技术Background technique
在高瓦斯煤矿的开采过程中,须先进行瓦斯抽放,而瓦斯抽放过程中都要使用钻杆。一般情况下,使用圆形钻杆,这样,钻进过程中产生的渣不易尽快排出,既影响打孔效率,又容易打偏,如使用棱形钻杆,就需要将薄壁管拉伸变形为多棱形,比圆形钻杆打的快,打的直,易排渣,但需要再加工螺母接头和螺栓接头与杆体进行焊接,这样钻杆在使用过程中容易在焊接部位断裂。为增加螺栓连接部位的强度,业内也有将钻杆的连接部位加工成圆柱形接头的棱形钻杆,这样,虽然螺栓连接部位的强度提高了,但由于圆柱形连接部位的阻挡,造成排渣不畅。如何既节约成本,减少搬运难度,又增加杆体强度,排渣顺畅,是目前瓦斯抽放钻杆的一大难题。In the mining process of high-gas coal mines, gas drainage must be carried out first, and drill pipes must be used in the process of gas drainage. In general, round drill pipes are used. In this way, the slag generated during the drilling process is not easy to be discharged as soon as possible, which not only affects the drilling efficiency, but also easily deviates. If a prismatic drill pipe is used, the thin-walled pipe needs to be stretched and deformed. It is polygonal, faster to drill than round drill pipe, straight to drill, and easy to discharge slag, but it needs to reprocess the nut joint and bolt joint to weld with the rod body, so the drill pipe is easy to break at the welded part during use. In order to increase the strength of the bolt connection part, there are also prismatic drill pipes in the industry that process the connection part of the drill pipe into a cylindrical joint. In this way, although the strength of the bolt connection part is improved, due to the obstruction of the cylindrical connection part, slag discharge is caused. Not smooth. How to save costs, reduce the difficulty of handling, increase the strength of the rod body, and smooth slag discharge is a major problem for gas drainage drill pipes at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种既可增加钻进效率,又可实现顺畅排渣的圆弧形凸棱瓦斯抽放排渣钻杆。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a circular-arc convex edge gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe which can increase the drilling efficiency and realize smooth slag discharge.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种圆弧形凸棱瓦斯抽放排渣钻杆,包括圆弧形凸棱钻杆本体,所述的圆弧形凸棱钻杆本体上任意两个圆弧形凸棱之间轴向设有用于打碎和排出钻渣的凹弧形导流面,所述的凹弧形导流面与圆弧形凸棱周向间隔均匀分布。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a circular arc convex rib gas pumping and slag discharge drill pipe, comprising a circular arc convex rib drill pipe body, the circular arc convex rib drill pipe body A concave arc-shaped diversion surface for breaking and discharging drilling slag is arranged axially between any two arc-shaped ribs, and the circumferential interval between the concave arc-shaped diversion surface and the arc-shaped ribs is evenly distributed .
上述圆弧形凸棱瓦斯抽放排渣钻杆,所述的凹弧形导流面的数量为2-4个,多个凹弧形导流面的旋转半径相同。For the arc-shaped convex rib gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe, the number of the concave arc-shaped diversion surfaces is 2-4, and the radius of rotation of the plurality of concave arc-shaped diversion surfaces is the same.
由于采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
钻杆本体上设有的多个周向均匀分布的凹弧形导流面,多个凹弧形导流面的旋转半径相同。钻渣形成后,钻杆旋转过程中,凹弧形导流面将钻渣打碎,进而自凹弧形导流面和钻孔内壁之间的空隙向外排出,导流面设为凹弧面,大大增强了排渣效果。The drill pipe body is provided with a plurality of concave arc-shaped diversion surfaces evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the rotation radii of the plurality of concave arc-shaped diversion surfaces are the same. After the drilling slag is formed, during the rotation of the drill pipe, the concave arc-shaped diversion surface breaks up the drill slag, and then it is discharged from the gap between the concave arc-shaped diversion surface and the inner wall of the borehole. The diversion surface is set as a concave arc surface , greatly enhanced the slag removal effect.
本实用新型的其他优点、目标和特征在某种程度上将在随后的说明书中进行阐述。并且在某种程度上,基于对下文的考察研究,对本领域技术人员而言将是显而易见的,或者可以从本实用新型的实践中得到教导。本实用新型的目标和其他优点可以通过下面的说明书,权利要求书,以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Additional advantages, objects and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the ensuing description. And to some extent, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the investigation and research below, or can be taught from the practice of the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structure particularly pointed out in the following description, claims, and accompanying drawings.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例1的主视示意图Fig. 1 is the front schematic diagram of the
图2是图1中的A向剖视示意图Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the A direction in Figure 1
图3是本实用新型实施例2的剖视示意图Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of the
图4是本实用新型实施例3的剖视示意图Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of the
图中标记:1-圆弧形凸棱钻杆本体2-圆弧形凸棱3-凹弧形导流面Marks in the figure: 1-arc-shaped convex rib drill pipe body 2-arc-shaped convex rib 3-concave arc-shaped diversion surface
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2所示,一种圆弧形凸棱瓦斯抽放排渣钻杆,包括圆弧形凸棱钻杆本体1,所述的圆弧形凸棱钻杆本体1上任意两个圆弧形凸棱2之间轴向设有用于打碎和排出钻渣的凹弧形导流面3,所述的凹弧形导流面3与圆弧形凸棱2周向间隔均匀分布。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an arc-shaped ribbed gas pumping and slagging drill pipe includes a circular-arc-shaped ribbed drill-
所述的凹弧形导流面3的数量为2-4个,多个凹弧形导流面的旋转半径相同。一般情况下,凹弧形导流面3的数量为3个效果最佳。The number of the concave arc-shaped
如图3所示,作为一个实施例,凹弧形导流面3为2个。As shown in FIG. 3 , as an embodiment, there are two concave arc-
如图4所示,作为另一个实施例,凹弧形导流面3为4个。As shown in FIG. 4 , as another embodiment, there are four concave arc-
由于本实用新型是在钻杆上加工凹弧形导流面,钻进过程中产生的钻渣都可以很容易地被打碎且沿凹弧形导流面排出。有效提高打孔效率。Since the utility model processes the concave arc-shaped flow guide surface on the drill rod, the drilling slag generated during the drilling process can be easily broken and discharged along the concave arc-shaped flow guide surface. Effectively improve the drilling efficiency.
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案所做的其他修改或者等同替换,只要不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model without limitation, other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the technical solution of the utility model The spirit and scope should be included in the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
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CN202223486183.1U CN218934344U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Arc-shaped rib gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe |
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CN202223486183.1U CN218934344U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Arc-shaped rib gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe |
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CN218934344U true CN218934344U (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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CN202223486183.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218934344U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Arc-shaped rib gas drainage and slag discharge drill pipe |
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- 2022-12-05 CN CN202223486183.1U patent/CN218934344U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230428 |