CN218930586U - Building rubbish clearance car - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning and transporting, in particular to a building garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle which comprises a vehicle frame, a guide rail and a vehicle hopper, wherein one side of the vehicle frame is fixedly connected with a hinge, the other end of the hinge is rotationally connected with the guide rail, the bottom end of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block, which is far away from the spring, is fixedly connected with a traction rope, the bottom end of the guide rail, which is far away from the fixed block, is fixedly connected with a fixed pulley, and the traction rope bypasses the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with the vehicle hopper, so that when the guide rail and the vehicle hopper are lifted and toppled, the vehicle hopper falls down along the guide rail under the action of gravity, the garbage is toppled out through the limit of the limit block and the vehicle hopper after the dumping of the garbage in the vehicle hopper is finished, the vehicle hopper is pulled back by the traction force of the spring, and the vehicle hopper is reset is completed.

Description

Building rubbish clearance car

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage clearing, in particular to a building garbage clearing vehicle.

Background

In the house decoration process, a large amount of building rubbish can be generated, the construction progress is influenced by stacking of the building rubbish, the surrounding environment and the health of personnel are adversely influenced, and at the moment, construction personnel are required to clear the building rubbish.

At present, the common garbage cleaning and transporting means is generally that constructors manually clean or transport building garbage to a stacking place through a trolley, when the common trolley directly dumps the garbage, the trolley is required to be lifted up by a person with great effort, the dumped garbage also needs to be pumped out of the garbage stack with great effort, and certain potential safety hazards can exist, so that the building garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle is provided for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a construction waste cleaning vehicle which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a building rubbish clearance car, includes frame, guide rail and car hopper, one side fixedly connected with hinge of frame, the other end of hinge rotates and is connected with the guide rail, the top fixedly connected with slide rail of guide rail, first spout has been seted up on the slide rail, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block of guide rail, one side fixedly connected with spring of fixed block, the other end fixedly connected with slider of spring, the second spout has been seted up to the bottom of guide rail, second spout and slider sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with haulage rope of keeping away from the spring of slider, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper of fixed block is kept away from to the guide rail, the one end fixedly connected with fixed pulley that the guide rail is close to the stopper, the haulage rope walks around fixed pulley and car hopper fixedly connected with, the up end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of frame, the top rotation of electric telescopic handle is connected with gyro wheel, the outside and the first spout roll connection of gyro wheel, one side block connection has the battery, frame top fixedly connected with control module.

Preferably, the side surface of the guide rail is provided with a groove, the bottom of the car hopper is rotationally connected with a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is in rolling connection with the guide rail in the groove.

Preferably, the control module, the storage battery and the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected in sequence.

Preferably, the side view of the hopper is in an inverted trapezoid shape.

Preferably, the bottom end surface of the frame is rotationally connected with four wheels, and the four wheels are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end surface of the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the arranged frame, the guide rail, the hinge, the slide rail, the first slide groove, the electric telescopic rod, the roller, the storage battery, the control module and the hopper, the electric telescopic rod can be driven by electric power, and the roller is pushed to roll left and right in the first slide groove in the process of lifting and falling the electric telescopic rod, so that the guide rail and the hopper are lifted and put down, and garbage can be conveniently dumped;

2. according to the garbage dumping device, through the guide rail, the fixed block, the spring, the sliding block, the traction rope, the limiting block, the fixed pulley, the second sliding groove, the hopper and the guide wheel, when the guide rail and the hopper lift up and dump garbage, the hopper slides downwards along the guide rail under the action of gravity, the garbage is dumped out through the limiting of the limiting block and the fixed block, after the garbage in the hopper is dumped, the hopper is pulled by the traction force of the spring, and the hopper is pulled back through the sliding block, the traction rope and the fixed pulley, so that resetting is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the guide rail of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-guide rail, 3-hinge, 4-slide rail, 5-first spout, 6-fixed block, 7-spring, 8-slider, 9-haulage rope, 10-stopper, 11-fixed pulley, 12-second spout, 13-electric telescopic handle, 14-gyro wheel, 15-battery, 16-wheel, 17-control module, 18-car hopper, 19-leading wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationships indicated by the azimuth terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and these azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a building rubbish clearance car, including frame 1, guide rail 2 and car hopper 18, one side fixedly connected with hinge 3 of frame 1, the other end of hinge 3 rotates and is connected with guide rail 2, the top fixedly connected with slide rail 4 of guide rail 2, first spout 5 has been seted up on the slide rail 4, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block 6 of guide rail 2, one side fixedly connected with spring 7 of fixed block 6, the other end fixedly connected with slider 8 of spring 7, second spout 12 has been seted up to the bottom of guide rail 2, second spout 12 and slider 8 sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with haulage rope 9 of keeping away from spring 7 of slider 8, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper 10 of guide rail 2 keeping away from fixed block 6, the one end fixedly connected with fixed pulley 11 of guide rail 2 near stopper 10, the haulage rope 9 bypasses fixed pulley 11 and car hopper 18 fixed connection, the up end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 13 of frame 1, the top rotation of electric telescopic handle 13 is connected with gyro wheel 14, the outside and the first spout 5 roll connection of gyro wheel 14, one side block connection 15 of frame 1, frame 1 top fixedly connected with control module 17.

The side surface of the guide rail 2 is provided with a groove, the bottom of the car hopper 18 is rotationally connected with a guide wheel 19, and the guide wheel 19 is in rolling connection with the guide rail 2 in the groove, so that the car hopper 18 can slide forwards and retract along a fixed track when being lifted and put down; the control module 17, the storage battery 15 and the electric telescopic rod 13 are electrically connected in sequence, and electric power is used for controlling lifting and lowering of the guide rail 2 and the hopper 18, so that the manual labor of constructors can be reduced; the side view of the hopper 18 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, when the hopper 18 is lifted, an angle is formed between the opening of the hopper 18 and the ground, so that the garbage can be conveniently dumped; the bottom end surface of the frame 1 is rotationally connected with wheels 16, the number of the wheels 16 is four, and the four wheels 16 are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end surface of the frame 1, so that the device can move more conveniently.

The working flow is as follows: when construction waste needs to be cleared, firstly, the construction waste is loaded and transported to a place where the waste is dumped, when the waste is dumped, the control module 17 at the top of the frame 1 is started, the electric telescopic rod 13 is lifted, the roller 14 is pushed to roll in the first chute 5, the guide rail 2 is lifted, the hopper 18 is lifted, when the waste is lifted to a certain angle, the hopper 18 is affected by the gravity of the internal waste and the hopper 18, the guide wheel 19 and the guide rail 2 slide forwards, the traction rope 9 is pulled by the hopper 18 to pull the slide block 8 to move towards the limiting block 10 by bypassing the fixed pulley 11 in the forward sliding process, when the hopper 18 slides to a certain position, the slide block 8 contacts the limiting block 10, the limiting block 10 is received, the hopper 18 does not slide forwards continuously, when the waste in the hopper 18 is dumped, the spring 7 is pulled by the spring 7, the hopper 18 is pulled back to the original position by the slide block 8 and the rope 9, the truck does not need to be manually pulled out from the garbage stack, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is pulled by the control module 17, and the guide rail 2 and the hopper 18 are restored to the original position, and the waste is dumped.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish clearance car, includes frame (1), guide rail (2) and car hopper (18), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with hinge (3) of frame (1), the other end of hinge (3) rotates and is connected with guide rail (2), the top fixedly connected with slide rail (4) of guide rail (2), first spout (5) have been seted up on slide rail (4), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (6) of guide rail (2), one side fixedly connected with spring (7) of fixed block (6), the other end fixedly connected with slider (8) of spring (7), second spout (12) have been seted up to the bottom of guide rail (2), second spout (12) and slider (8) sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with haulage rope (9) of keeping away from spring (7) of slider (8), the bottom fixedly connected with stopper (10) of fixed block (6) are kept away from to guide rail (2), one end fixedly connected with fixed pulley (11) that are close to stopper (10) of guide rail (2), fixed pulley (11) and car hopper (18) fixed connection are walked around to haulage rope (9), electric rod (13) are connected with roller (14) in a telescopic link (14) in the top of frame (1), one side block of frame (1) is connected with battery (15), frame (1) top fixedly connected with control module (17).

2. A construction waste collection vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the guide rail (2) is provided with a groove, the bottom of the car hopper (18) is rotationally connected with a guide wheel (19), and the guide wheel (19) is in rolling connection with the guide rail (2) in the groove.

3. A construction waste collection vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the control module (17), the storage battery (15) and the electric telescopic rod (13) are electrically connected in sequence.

4. A construction waste collection vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the hopper (18) is inverted trapezoid in side view.

5. A construction waste collection vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end face of the frame (1) is rotationally connected with four wheels (16), and the four wheels (16) are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end face of the frame (1).

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