CN218928171U

CN218928171U - Concrete distributing device

Info

Publication number: CN218928171U
Application number: CN202223606717.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李佑福; 杨鑫龙; 郑怀臣; 瞿为; 贺育德; 毛成宝
Original assignee: Hunan Wuxin Formwork Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Wuxin Formwork Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete distributing device which comprises a bracket, a receiving hopper arranged on the bracket and a bin shell arranged below the receiving hopper, wherein at least two layers of discharging bins are arranged in the bin shell, a discharging opening is arranged at the lower part of the bin shell, and the discharging bins are connected with driving components to reciprocate between the receiving hopper and the discharging opening. When the mould is conveyed to the position below the blanking opening, a certain layer or a plurality of layers of blanking bins are selected according to different moulds to be blanked, the blanking bins are driven by corresponding driving components to move from the position below the receiving bin to the blanking opening, under the action of gravity, concrete materials in the blanking bins quickly fall into the mould, the blanking bins which are empty after blanking are driven by the driving components to return to the position below the receiving bin, and the concrete materials automatically fill the empty blanking bins, so that the circulation is performed until the mould is filled; the size of the blanking bin is designed according to the square quantity of different components, so that the production of different types of components can be met, the structure is simple and reliable, the universality is good, and the working efficiency and the blanking precision are improved.

Description

Concrete distributing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of concrete prefabricated part production equipment, in particular to a concrete distributing device.

Background

At present, in the production process of precast concrete components, most precast slab components with small square quantity and large quantity adopt manual spades for shoveling or control the blanking quantity through a spiral blade type switch door distributor, the labor intensity of manual distribution is high, the efficiency is low, the blanking response of the spiral blade type switch door distributor is slow, the operation difficulty is high and the blanking quantity accuracy is low for components with different square quantities.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing the concrete component device which can adapt to the production of prefabricated components with different amounts, has good universality and is beneficial to controlling the blanking precision.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a concrete distribution device, includes the support, locates the receiving hopper on the support and locates the feed bin casing of receiving hopper below, be equipped with the feed bin under at least two-layer in the feed bin casing and the lower part is equipped with the feed opening, the feed bin is connected with drive unit in order to connect the export of hopper with reciprocating motion between the feed opening.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the discharging bin comprises a storage area with open upper and lower sides and a blocking area with closed upper and lower sides, and the blocking area is arranged on one side, far away from the discharging opening, of the storage area.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: one end of the driving component is connected with the bracket, and the other end of the driving component is connected with the material blocking area.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: at least two layers of the discharging bins have different volumes.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the driving part is of a telescopic structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: according to the concrete distributing device disclosed by the utility model, in an initial state, concrete materials in the receiving hopper automatically fill all layers of blanking bins from the outlet, when a die is conveyed to the blanking opening, a certain layer of blanking bin or a certain layers of blanking bins are selected to be blanked according to different die types, the blanking bin needing blanking is driven by a corresponding driving part to move from the lower part of the receiving hopper to the blanking opening, under the action of gravity, the concrete materials in the blanking bin quickly fall into the die, an empty blanking bin returns to the lower part of the receiving hopper under the driving of the driving part, the concrete materials automatically fill the empty blanking bin, and the cycle is performed until the die is fully filled; the size of the blanking bin is designed according to the square quantity of different components, so that the production of different types of components can be met, the structure is simple and reliable, the universality is good, and the working efficiency and the blanking precision are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a concrete distributing device according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the concrete distributing device of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the present utility model when used for the first die cloth.

Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the present utility model when the present utility model is applied to a second type of die cloth.

Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the present utility model when the present utility model is applied to a third die cloth.

The reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1. a bracket; 2. a receiving hopper; 3. a bin housing; 31. a feed opening; 4. discharging the material bin; 41. a storage area; 42. a material blocking area; 5. a driving part; 6. a mold; 7. and a vibration conveying mechanism.

Detailed Description

As used in this section and in the claims, the terms "a," "an," "the," and/or "the" are not specific to a singular, but may include a plurality, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The use of the terms "first," "second," and the like in this section does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. Likewise, the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples of the specification.

Fig. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of a concrete distributing device according to the present utility model, which comprises a bracket 1, a receiving hopper 2 arranged on the bracket 1, and a bin housing 3 arranged below the receiving hopper 2, wherein three layers of discharging bins 4 are arranged in the bin housing 3, a discharging opening 31 is arranged at the lower part of the bin housing 3, and the discharging bin 4 is connected with a driving part 5 to reciprocate between an outlet of the receiving hopper 2 and the discharging opening 31.

In the concrete distributing device of this embodiment, in an initial state, when the mold 6 is conveyed to the position of the blanking port 31 (preferably, the mold 6 is conveyed by the vibration conveying mechanism 7, the concrete in the mold 6 can be uniformly paved in a vibration manner), a certain layer of blanking bin 4 or a certain number of layers of blanking bins 4 are selected according to different types of the mold 6 (the mold 6 is used for prefabricated components with smaller square quantity in fig. 3, only the first layer of blanking bins 4 are blanked, the mold 6 is used for prefabricated components with medium square quantity in fig. 4, the first layer of blanking bins 4 and the second layer of blanking bins 4 are blanked simultaneously, the mold 6 is used for prefabricated components with larger square quantity in fig. 5, the three layers of blanking bins 4 are blanked simultaneously), the blanking required to be blanked is driven by the corresponding driving component 5 to move from the position below the blanking bin 2 to the blanking port 31, the concrete in the blanking bins 4 falls into the mold 6 rapidly under the action of gravity, and the blanking bins 4 are automatically driven by the driving component 5 to be full of the blanking bins 4 until the blanking bins 4 are full of the concrete under the driving component 5. The size of the blanking bin 4 is designed according to the square quantity of different prefabricated parts, so that the production of the prefabricated parts of different types can be met, the structure is simple and reliable, the universality is good, and the working efficiency and the blanking precision are improved.

Further, in this embodiment, the discharging bin 4 includes a storage area 41 with open upper and lower sides and a blocking area 42 with closed upper and lower sides, and the blocking area 42 is disposed on one side of the storage area 41 away from the discharging opening 31. In the initial state, the storage areas 41 of the lower-layer material discharging bins 4 are filled with concrete materials from top to bottom, when the lower-layer material discharging bins 4 need to discharge, the storage areas 41 move to the side where the material discharging openings 31 are located, and the material blocking areas 42 move to the lower side of the upper-layer material discharging bins 4, so that the falling of the concrete materials in the storage areas 41 of the upper-layer material discharging bins 4 is avoided, and the structure is simple and reasonable.

As the preferred embodiment, one end of the driving component 5 is connected with the bracket 1, and the other end is connected with the material blocking area 42, the concrete material in the upper-layer lower bin 4 can be prevented from contacting the driving component 5, the damage of the driving component 5 is avoided, and the structure is simple and effective.

As a preferred embodiment, the volumes of at least two layers of the blanking bins 4 are different, and a combination of a plurality of different blanking amounts can be obtained to accommodate different types of moulds 6.

In the preferred embodiment, the driving component 5 is a telescopic structure, such as an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, an electric push rod, etc., which will not be described again, and can drive the lower bin 4 to reciprocate.

While the utility model has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limiting. Many possible variations and modifications of the disclosed technology can be made by anyone skilled in the art, or equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations can be made, without departing from the scope of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete feed arrangement, its characterized in that: including support (1), locate connect hopper (2) on support (1) and locate feed bin casing (3) of receiving hopper (2) below, be equipped with feed bin (4) and lower part are equipped with feed opening (31) under at least two-layer in feed bin casing (3), feed bin (4) are connected with drive unit (5) in order to connect the export of hopper (2) with reciprocating motion between feed opening (31).

2. The concrete distributing device of claim 1, wherein: the discharging bin (4) comprises a storage area (41) with open upper and lower sides and a blocking area (42) with closed upper and lower sides, and the blocking area (42) is arranged on one side, away from the discharging opening (31), of the storage area (41).

3. The concrete distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the driving component (5) is connected with the bracket (1), and the other end is connected with the material blocking area (42).

4. The concrete distributing device of claim 1, wherein: at least two layers of the discharging bins (4) have different volumes.

5. The concrete distributing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the driving part (5) is of a telescopic structure.