CN218925632U - Dregs of a decoction processing system in traditional chinese medicine extraction workshop - Google Patents

Dregs of a decoction processing system in traditional chinese medicine extraction workshop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218925632U
CN218925632U CN202222778623.4U CN202222778623U CN218925632U CN 218925632 U CN218925632 U CN 218925632U CN 202222778623 U CN202222778623 U CN 202222778623U CN 218925632 U CN218925632 U CN 218925632U
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China
Prior art keywords
slag
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
dregs
medicine extraction
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CN202222778623.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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栾杰
于静
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Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group Jiangsu Longfengtang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical Group Jiangsu Longfengtang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop dreg processing system which comprises a dreg collecting tank, a dreg discharging pipe, a screw conveyor and a dreg collecting bin. The slag collecting groove is arranged on the ground of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop; an inlet of the slag discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the slag collecting groove, and the slag discharging pipe extends downwards to the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop; the material inlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the outlet of the slag discharging pipe, the bottom of the screw conveyor is provided with a waste liquid drain outlet, and the conveying tail end of the screw conveyor is provided with a material outlet; and a material inlet of the slag collecting bin is communicated with a material outlet of the screw conveyor. The system can smoothly realize the effective separation of the dregs and the waste liquid on the ground of the extraction workshop, and the dregs and the waste liquid are respectively discharged into the dregs collecting bin and the sewage pipe network after being extruded and separated by the screw conveyor, so that the risk of blockage of the dregs to the sewage pipe network is eliminated, the cleaning burden of staff is reduced, and the working efficiency of the staff in the workshop is improved.

Description

Dregs of a decoction processing system in traditional chinese medicine extraction workshop
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine production, and particularly relates to a device for treating dregs of a decoction in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine has very complex chemical components, contains various effective components, invalid components and toxic components. Extracting the effective components and further separating and purifying to obtain the effective monomers is an important content in the field of Chinese medicine research. The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components to the maximum extent by utilizing some technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent.
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction method comprises water decoction method, soaking method, percolation method, modified gelatin method, reflux method, solvent extraction method, steam distillation method, sublimation method, etc. Among them, the water decoction method is the most commonly used method. The technology applied to the extraction and separation of traditional Chinese medicines in recent years comprises the following steps: supercritical fluid extraction, membrane separation, superfine pulverizing, flocculation separation, semi-bionic extraction, ultrasonic extraction, cyclone extraction, pressurized countercurrent extraction, enzyme method, macroporous resin adsorption method, ultrafiltration method, molecular distillation method, etc. However, a great amount of dregs which need to be further treated are generated after the traditional Chinese medicine is extracted, and more dregs and waste liquid mixture are remained on the ground after the dregs are discharged in the dregs discharging area of the extraction workshop. If the dregs and the waste liquid are directly discharged into a sewage pipe network through a sewage draining groove, the dregs are precipitated for a long time to cause the blockage of the sewage pipe network. Although the filter screen plate can be additionally arranged at the drain outlet of the extraction workshop to filter the dregs, in the use process, the filter screen plate is extremely easy to block, the drainage effect is poor, the phenomena of sewage overflow and the like are easily caused, and meanwhile, the field cleaning workload of staff is also increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop dreg processing system based on the prior art, which can smoothly separate medicine dreg from waste liquid in an extraction workshop, can eliminate the risk of blocking a sewage pipe network, lighten the burden of cleaning staff and improve the working efficiency of workshop staff.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a Chinese medicinal residue treatment system for Chinese medicinal extraction workshop comprises
The slag collecting groove is arranged on the ground of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop;
the inlet of the slag discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the slag collecting groove, and the slag discharging pipe extends downwards to the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop;
the screw conveyor is positioned at the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, the material inlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the outlet of the slag discharging pipe, the bottom of the screw conveyor is provided with a waste liquid drain outlet, and the conveying tail end of the screw conveyor is provided with a material outlet;
the slag collection bin is positioned at the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, and one material inlet of the slag collection bin is communicated with a material outlet of the screw conveyor.
Preferably, a liquid collecting hopper is arranged below the screw conveyor, and the waste liquid drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper.
Preferably, the system further comprises a cubic slag car which is arranged in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, an interlayer slag discharge port is arranged on the ground of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, a material outlet of the cubic slag car can be communicated with an inlet of the interlayer slag discharge port, and an outlet of the interlayer slag discharge port is communicated with a material inlet of the slag collection bin.
Preferably, the slag collecting bin is arranged at the height of the lower layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop through a supporting frame, and the outlet of the slag collecting bin is not lower than the upper material inlet of the slag conveying vehicle.
Preferably, the slag collecting groove is concavely arranged on the ground of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, the bottom of the slag collecting groove is provided with an outlet which is communicated with the inlet of the slag discharging pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this traditional chinese medicine draws workshop dregs of a decoction processing system can realize extracting workshop subaerial dregs of a decoction and the effective separation of waste liquid smoothly, discharges respectively into collection sediment storehouse and sewage pipe network after the extrusion separation of screw conveyer, has eliminated the risk that dregs of a decoction is to sewage pipe network jam, lightens personnel and cleans clear burden, promotes work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of the present utility model;
in the figure, a 1-slag collecting tank, a 2-traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop floor, a 3-slag discharging pipe, a 4-lower layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, a 5-screw conveyor, a 6-waste liquid drain outlet, a 7-slag collecting bin, an 8-liquid collecting hopper, a 9-cubic slag car, a 10-slag collecting bin supporting frame, an 11-slag transporting car and a 12-interlayer slag discharging outlet.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following examples.
As shown in the figure, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop medicine residue treatment system comprises a residue collecting tank, a residue discharging pipe, a screw conveyor and a residue collecting bin, or can further comprise a cubic residue vehicle. Wherein the slag collecting groove is arranged on the ground of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, and the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop can be positioned on the second floor or above the second floor. When the Chinese medicine extraction workshop is located at first floor, a negative first floor is arranged below the first floor. The bottom of the slag collecting groove is communicated with the inlet of the slag discharging pipe, and the slag discharging pipe extends downwards to the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop.
The screw conveyor and the slag collecting bin are arranged on the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop. The material inlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the outlet of the slag discharging pipe, a liquid collecting hopper is arranged below the screw conveyor, a waste liquid drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper, and the waste liquid drain outlet is communicated to a sewage pipe network through a pipeline. And a material outlet is arranged at the conveying end of the screw conveyor. One material inlet of the slag collecting bin is communicated with a material outlet of the screw conveyor.
The cubic slag car is arranged in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop and is used for collecting traditional Chinese medicine waste residues, an interlayer slag discharge port is arranged on the ground of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, a material outlet of the cubic slag car can be connected with an inlet of the interlayer slag discharge port, and an outlet of the interlayer slag discharge port is communicated with a material inlet of the slag collection bin. After the amount of the waste residues collected by the cubic slag car in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop reaches a certain amount, the cubic slag car can run to an interlayer slag discharge port to directly discharge the waste residues into a residue collection bin.
The slag collecting bin can be arranged at the height of the lower layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop through the supporting frame, and the outlet of the slag collecting bin is not lower than the upper material inlet of the slag conveying vehicle, so that waste slag can be conveniently filled into the slag conveying vehicle without affecting the starting of the slag conveying vehicle.
Residual dregs in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop and dregs piled up after manually flushing the ground can be directly sent to a dregs collecting tank, then conveyed into a screw conveyor by a dregs discharging pipe, extruded by the screw conveyor, discharged to a sewage pipe network through a waste liquid drain outlet at the bottom of a liquid collecting hopper, and finally conveyed out by a dregs transporting vehicle.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A Chinese medicine extraction workshop medicine residue treatment system is characterized by comprising
The slag collecting groove is arranged on the ground of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop;
the inlet of the slag discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the slag collecting groove, and the slag discharging pipe extends downwards to the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop;
the screw conveyor is positioned at the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, the material inlet of the screw conveyor is communicated with the outlet of the slag discharging pipe, the bottom of the screw conveyor is provided with a waste liquid drain outlet, and the conveying tail end of the screw conveyor is provided with a material outlet;
the slag collection bin is positioned at the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, and one material inlet of the slag collection bin is communicated with a material outlet of the screw conveyor.
2. The system for treating dregs in a Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 1, wherein a liquid collecting hopper is arranged below the screw conveyor, and the waste liquid drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper.
3. The system according to claim 1, further comprising a cubic slag car disposed in the plant, wherein an interlayer slag discharge port is disposed on the floor of the plant, a material outlet of the cubic slag car is communicable with an inlet of the interlayer slag discharge port, and an outlet of the interlayer slag discharge port is communicable with a material inlet of the slag collection bin.
4. The system for treating the dregs in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 1, wherein the dregs collecting bin is arranged at the height of the next layer of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop through a supporting frame, and the outlet of the dregs collecting bin is not lower than the upper material inlet of the dreg transporting vehicle.
5. The system for treating the dregs in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 1, wherein the dregs collecting tank is concavely arranged on the floor of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, and an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the dregs collecting tank and is communicated with the inlet of the dregs discharging pipe.
CN202222778623.4U 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 Dregs of a decoction processing system in traditional chinese medicine extraction workshop Active CN218925632U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222778623.4U CN218925632U (en) 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 Dregs of a decoction processing system in traditional chinese medicine extraction workshop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222778623.4U CN218925632U (en) 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 Dregs of a decoction processing system in traditional chinese medicine extraction workshop

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218925632U true CN218925632U (en) 2023-04-28

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CN (1) CN218925632U (en)

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