CN218925269U - Quick sorting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a rapid sorting device, which comprises a case with an opening at the top, wherein a sorting case is arranged in the case and driven to vibrate up and down by a vibrating mechanism arranged at the bottom of the case; the sorting box is characterized in that a feeding hole is formed in the top of the sorting box, a first screen mesh which inclines downwards, a second screen mesh which inclines upwards and a fixing plate which inclines downwards are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the sorting box from top to bottom, the radius of the screen hole of the first screen mesh is larger than that of the second screen mesh, a first discharging hole, a second discharging hole and a third discharging hole are formed in the side wall of the sorting box, the first discharging hole is communicated with the discharging end of the first screen mesh, the second discharging hole is communicated with the discharging end of the second screen mesh, the third discharging hole is communicated with the discharging end of the fixing plate, and leaf stalks, old leaves and tea scraps can be removed by the quick sorting device provided by the utility model, and the sorted tea quality is good.

Description

Quick sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of tea production and sorting, in particular to a rapid sorting device.

Background

The tea leaves refer to leaves and buds of tea trees, and the tea leaves contain catechin, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, pantothenic acid and other components, have the effects of refreshing, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, preventing heatstroke, cooling and the like, have the mouthfeel meeting the popular taste, and are common beverages in the market.

Most of tea leaf is picked manually, leaf stems and old leaves are inevitably picked, in order to ensure tea quality, tea leaves are required to be sorted, unqualified parts are removed, most of existing tea leaf sorting is manually sorted, working efficiency is low, most of existing tea leaf sorting machines can only remove leaf stems and old leaves, but broken residues in tea processing cannot be removed, and after tea leaf breaking residues are taken, taste is difficult to influence through filtering of a teacup filter screen.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

The utility model provides a rapid sorting device which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

2. Technical proposal

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the quick sorting device comprises a case with an opening at the top, wherein a sorting case is arranged in the case, and is driven to vibrate up and down by a vibrating mechanism arranged at the bottom of the case;

the utility model discloses a sorting box, including sorting box, first screen cloth, second screen cloth, fixed plate, second collection box, first screen cloth, second screen cloth, sorting box top has seted up the feed inlet, sorting box interior from top to bottom has first screen cloth of downward sloping, second screen cloth of upward sloping and fixed plate of downward sloping in proper order, the net mouth radius of first screen cloth is greater than the second screen cloth, first discharge gate, second discharge gate and third discharge gate have been seted up on sorting box's the lateral wall, first discharge gate with the discharge end intercommunication of first screen cloth the second discharge gate with the discharge end intercommunication of second screen cloth, the third discharge gate with the discharge end intercommunication of fixed plate, the quick-witted incasement still is provided with first collection box and second collection box, first collection box is located the downside of second discharge gate, the second collection box is located first discharge gate with third discharge gate downside.

Further, the top fixed mounting of machine case has the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is vertical direction and distributes, the ejection of compact way pipe slidable mounting of feeder hopper in the feed inlet.

Further, a first slot and a second slot are respectively formed in two sides of the case, the first collecting box is inserted into the first slot, the second collecting box is inserted into the second slot, and bottoms of the two collecting boxes are respectively arranged on the supporting plates symmetrically and fixedly installed in the case.

Further, the vibrating mechanism comprises a reciprocating mechanism and symmetrically and fixedly installed guide sliding sleeve rods, the symmetrically and fixedly installed guide sliding rods at the bottom of the sorting box are respectively and slidably installed in the two guide sliding sleeve rods, a first spring is arranged between the end parts of the guide sliding rods and the bottoms of the guide sliding sleeve rods, a movable rod is arranged between the two guide sliding sleeve rods, and the movable rod is driven by the reciprocating mechanism to reciprocate along the vertical direction.

Further, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a motor and a vertical guide rack which are fixedly installed, the movable rod is slidably installed on the vertical guide rack, a limiting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod, and a second spring sleeved on the movable rod is used for pushing the limiting plate so that the second spring is abutted to the side wall of the round wheel which is eccentrically and fixedly installed on the motor output shaft.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: after placing the tealeaves that will sort into the letter sorting incasement, drive its upper and lower shake through vibrating mechanism, leaf stalk and old leaf etc. are big than qualified tealeaves, can filter on first screen cloth and fall to the second at last and collect in the box, and qualified tealeaves and tealeaves disintegrating slag can fall on the second screen cloth, along with the vibration, qualified tealeaves can filter on the second screen cloth and fall to first collection box at last, the disintegrating slag then can fall to the fixed plate, along with the vibration also fall to the second at last to collect in the box, and then accomplish the letter sorting to tealeaves, can remove leaf stalk and old leaf and tealeaves disintegrating slag, the tealeaves quality of letter sorting is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model in its overall cut-away configuration;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals

1. A chassis; 101. a first slot; 102. a second slot; 2. sorting boxes; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a first discharge port; 23. a second discharge port; 24. a third discharge port; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first screen; 5. a second screen; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first collection box; 8. a second collection box; 9. a vibration mechanism; 91. a slide guiding rod; 92. a slide guiding sleeve rod; 93. a first spring; 94. a reciprocating mechanism; 941. a motor; 942. a vertical guide rack; 943. a round wheel; 944. a second spring; 945. a limiting plate; 95. a movable rod; 10. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which, however, the utility model may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but are instead provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "provided," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, a first screen 4 inclining downwards, a second screen 5 inclining upwards and a fixed plate 6 inclining downwards are fixedly arranged in the sorting box 2 from top to bottom in sequence, the screen opening radius of the first screen 4 is larger than that of the second screen 5, a first discharge opening 22, a second discharge opening 23 and a third discharge opening 24 are arranged on the side wall of the sorting box 2, wherein the first discharge opening 22 is communicated with the discharge end of the first screen 4, the second discharge opening 23 is communicated with the discharge end of the second screen 5, the third discharge opening 24 is communicated with the discharge end of the fixed plate 6, a first collecting box 7 and a second collecting box 8 are further arranged in the box 1, the first collecting box 7 is positioned at the lower side of the second discharge opening 23, the second collecting box 8 is located at the lower sides of the first discharging hole 22 and the second discharging hole 23, so that after tea leaves to be sorted are placed in the second collecting box from a feeding hole 21 formed in the top of the sorting box 2, the sorting box 2 is driven to vibrate up and down by a vibrating mechanism 9 arranged at the bottom of the machine case 1, leaf stalks, old leaves and the like are larger than qualified tea leaves, the qualified tea leaves and tea leaf residues can be filtered on the first screen 4 and finally fall into the second screen 5, the qualified tea leaves can be filtered on the second screen 5 and finally fall into the first collecting box 7 along with vibration, the residues can fall onto a fixed plate 6 along with vibration and finally fall into the second collecting box 8, sorting of the tea leaves is completed, the leaf stalks, the old leaves, the tea leaf residues and the tea leaf residues can be removed, and the sorted tea leaves are good in quality.

Next, there is feeder hopper 3 at the top fixed mounting of quick-witted case 1, and feeder hopper 3 is vertical direction, and the ejection of compact way pipe slidable mounting of feeder hopper 3 is in feed inlet 21, places the tealeaves that will sort in feeder hopper 3, and letter sorting case 2 is when driven up-and-down vibration by vibration mechanism 9, also can send into letter sorting incasement 2 with tealeaves stability through feeder hopper 3.

Then, a first slot 101 and a second slot 102 are respectively formed on two sides of the chassis 1, the first collecting box 7 is inserted into the first slot 101, the second collecting box 8 is inserted into the second slot 102, and bottoms of the two collecting boxes are respectively placed on symmetrically and fixedly installed support plates 10 in the chassis 1 to be stable.

Furthermore, the vibration mechanism 9 includes a reciprocating mechanism 94 and a symmetrically and fixedly mounted sliding guide sleeve rod 92, and the symmetrically and fixedly mounted sliding guide rods 91 at the bottom of the sorting box 2 are respectively slidably mounted in the two sliding guide sleeve rods 92, a first spring 93 is arranged between the end part of the sliding guide rod 91 and the bottom of the sliding guide sleeve rod 92, a movable rod 95 is further arranged between the two sliding guide sleeve rods 92, and after the reciprocating mechanism 94 drives the movable rod 95 to reciprocate along the vertical direction, the sorting box 2 is pushed to vibrate up and down.

Finally, the reciprocating mechanism 94 includes a fixedly mounted motor 941 and a vertical guide carriage 942, wherein the movable rod 95 is slidably mounted on the vertical guide carriage 942, one end of the movable rod 95 is fixedly mounted with a limiting plate 945, a second spring 944 is further sleeved on the movable rod 95, and the limiting plate 945 can be pushed by the second spring 944 so as to be abutted against the side wall of a round wheel 943 eccentrically and fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 941, so that the motor 941 is started to drive the round wheel 943 to eccentrically rotate, and the movable rod 95 can be driven to move along the vertical direction.

The foregoing examples merely illustrate certain embodiments of the utility model and are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model; it should be noted that it is possible for a person skilled in the art to make several variants and modifications without departing from the concept of the utility model, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the utility model; accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A quick sorting device which is characterized in that: the sorting machine comprises a machine case (1) with an opening at the top, wherein a sorting case (2) is arranged in the machine case (1), and the sorting case (2) is driven to vibrate up and down by a vibrating mechanism (9) arranged at the bottom of the machine case (1);

feed inlet (21) have been seted up at letter sorting case (2) top, first screen cloth (4) of downward sloping, second screen cloth (5) of upward sloping and fixed plate (6) of downward sloping are fixedly installed in proper order by last to down in letter sorting case (2), the net mouth radius of first screen cloth (4) is greater than second screen cloth (5), first discharge gate (22), second discharge gate (23) and third discharge gate (24) have been seted up on the lateral wall of letter sorting case (2), first discharge gate (22) with the discharge end intercommunication of first screen cloth (4), second discharge gate (23) with the discharge end intercommunication of second screen cloth (5), third discharge gate (24) with the discharge end intercommunication of fixed plate (6), still be provided with first collection box (7) and second collection box (8) in quick-witted case (1), first collection box (7) are located the downside of second discharge gate (23), second collection box (8) are located first discharge gate (24) and third discharge gate (24).

2. A rapid sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top fixed mounting of machine case (1) has feeder hopper (3), feeder hopper (3) are vertical direction and distribute, the ejection of compact of feeder hopper (3) say pipe slidable mounting in feed inlet (21).

3. A rapid sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the two sides of the case (1) are respectively provided with a first slot (101) and a second slot (102), the first collecting box (7) is inserted into the first slot (101), the second collecting box (8) is inserted into the second slot (102), and the bottoms of the two collecting boxes are respectively arranged on a supporting plate (10) which is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the case (1).

4. A rapid sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the vibrating mechanism (9) comprises a reciprocating mechanism (94) and a guide sleeve rod (92) which is symmetrically and fixedly arranged, guide rods (91) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sorting box (2) are respectively and slidably arranged in the guide sleeve rods (92), a first spring (93) is arranged between the end parts of the guide rods (91) and the bottoms of the guide sleeve rods (92), a movable rod (95) is arranged between the guide sleeve rods (92), and the movable rod (95) is driven by the reciprocating mechanism (94) to reciprocate along the vertical direction.

5. A rapid sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism (94) comprises a motor (941) and a vertical guide rack (942) which are fixedly installed, the movable rod (95) is slidably installed on the vertical guide rack (942), a limiting plate (945) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod (95), and a second spring (944) sleeved on the movable rod (95) is used for pushing the limiting plate (945) so that the second spring is abutted to the side wall of a round wheel (943) which is eccentrically and fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor (941).

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