CN218925091U - Spraying system for large sliding block casting mold of automobile part - Google Patents

Spraying system for large sliding block casting mold of automobile part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218925091U
CN218925091U CN202222846643.0U CN202222846643U CN218925091U CN 218925091 U CN218925091 U CN 218925091U CN 202222846643 U CN202222846643 U CN 202222846643U CN 218925091 U CN218925091 U CN 218925091U
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spray head
spraying
spray
conveying
pipeline
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赵开开
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Faist Precision Industrial Parts Suzhou Co ltd
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Faist Precision Industrial Parts Suzhou Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a spray system for a large slide casting mould for an automotive part, comprising: the spraying device comprises a spraying main body, a fixed die spraying part and a movable die spraying part, wherein the spraying main body is connected with a manipulator and moves back and forth along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the thickness direction of a casting die; the fixed die spraying part comprises a first spray head for spraying a fixed die vacuum valve of the casting die and a second spray head for spraying a fixed die core of the casting die; the movable mould spraying part comprises a third spray head for spraying a movable mould vacuum valve of the casting mould, a fourth spray head for spraying a movable mould core of the casting mould and a fifth spray head for spraying a movable mould sliding block of the casting mould; the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head are communicated with the gas pipe of the input part and the conveying spraying material pipe. The spraying system ensures that the spraying is more uniform, saves paint and has high spraying efficiency.

Description

Spraying system for large sliding block casting mold of automobile part
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part casting molds, in particular to a spraying system of a large slide block casting mold for an automobile part.
Background
The automobile parts (such as gear box parts) are required to be cast and formed, and the casting mould is designed with feeding and slag discharging structures such as runner slag bags and the like. In addition, the appearance of the automobile part is required to be complex, and the casting molding of the product can be completed only by a plurality of sliding blocks for core pulling. Referring to fig. 1, a casting mold of such an automobile part includes a fixed mold and a movable mold; the structure of the fixed die comprises a fixed die core, upper, lower, left and right fixed die vacuum valves and a fixed die frame, and the structure of the movable die comprises upper, lower, left and right movable die slide blocks, upper, lower, left and right 4 movable die vacuum valves, a movable die core and a movable die frame. The fixed die core of the fixed die and the 4 movable die vacuum valves need to be sprayed and demoulded, but the depth of the fixed die core on the fixed die and the depth of the 4 movable die vacuum valves are different, so that the spraying difficulty is high. In addition, the core of 4 movable mould sliding blocks, the movement of 4 movable mould vacuum valves and the movable mould core of the movable mould need to be sprayed and demoulded, but the depths of the 4 movable mould sliding blocks, the movement of 4 movable mould vacuum valves and the movable mould core are different, so the difficulty of the spray head is larger.
Referring to fig. 2, regarding the spraying of a large slide casting mold for automobile parts, the prior art adopts a plurality of spray heads arranged in a matrix to perform a release agent spray head and a blowing spray head, the plurality of spray heads have the same length, and the plurality of spray heads can only be opened and closed at the same time. When the existing spraying system is adopted for spraying heads, the spraying system is driven by a manipulator to rotate around the plane where the vacuum valves (4 movable mould vacuum valves or 4 fixed mould vacuum valves) are located for one circle, the vacuum valves (4 movable mould vacuum valves in sequence or 4 fixed mould vacuum valves in sequence) are sprayed, and then the manipulator drives the spraying system to walk to the middle part to spray the fixed mould core, the 4 movable mould slide blocks, the core pulling and the movable mould core. And then spraying the mould for a plurality of times by using the travelling path, and blowing the mould by using a blowing nozzle after spraying. But it has the following problems:
1. the four-angle four-die vacuum valve is required to be sequentially sprayed by rotating the four-angle four-die vacuum valve for one circle, then the fixed die core is sprayed at the position of walking to the center, after the fixed die is sprayed, the movable die is sprayed, and the movable die is sprayed by rotating the periphery for one circle and then walking to the middle position, so that the spraying time is long, and the spraying efficiency is low;
2. in addition, all spray heads are uniformly controlled to be closed and opened, but the area of the vacuum valve is relatively large in difference with the areas of the fixed die core and the movable die core, and all vacuum valves are opened when the vacuum valve, the fixed die core and the movable die core are sprayed by the existing spraying system, so that the spraying quantity is excessive and the spraying material is wasted when the vacuum valve is sprayed; in addition, the depth of the fixed die vacuum valve is different from that of the fixed die core, and the lengths of the spray heads are equal, so that the same spraying pressure is used for spraying the coating on the spraying surfaces of the fixed die vacuum valve and the fixed die core, and the spraying is uneven;
3. secondly, the part setting of blowing is in the bottom of this system, only can blow locally, can't blow clean, influences product quality.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the technical problems of low spraying efficiency, excessive spraying amount, waste of spraying paint, uneven spraying and partial blowing and incapability of blowing cleanly in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a spraying system of a large slide casting mold for an automobile part, which comprises the following components:
a manipulator;
the input part comprises a gas pipe and a conveying spraying material pipe;
the spraying main body is connected with the manipulator and moves back and forth along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the thickness direction of the casting mould;
the fixed die spraying part comprises a first spray head for spraying a fixed die vacuum valve of the casting die and a second spray head for spraying a fixed die core of the casting die; the four first spray heads are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the four fixed die vacuum valves, and the first spray heads are opposite to the corresponding fixed die vacuum valves in the direction perpendicular to the end faces of the fixed die vacuum valves; the plurality of second spray heads are opposite to the fixed die core in the first direction; in the first direction, the distance from the free end of the first spray head to the spray body is unequal to the distance from the free end of the second spray head to the spray body;
the movable mould spraying part comprises a third spray head for spraying a movable mould vacuum valve of the casting mould, a fourth spray head for spraying a movable mould core of the casting mould and a fifth spray head for spraying a movable mould sliding block of the casting mould; the four third spray heads are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the four movable mould vacuum valves, and the third spray heads are opposite to the movable mould vacuum valves corresponding to the four third spray heads in the direction perpendicular to the end surfaces of the movable mould vacuum valves; the plurality of the fourth spray heads are opposite to the movable die core in the first direction, the plurality of the fifth spray heads are opposite to the movable die sliding block in the first direction;
the fixed die spraying part and the movable die spraying part are symmetrically connected to the spraying main body, and the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head are communicated with the gas pipe of the input part and the conveying spraying material pipe.
In some embodiments of the utility model, in the first direction, at least two of the distance of the free end of the third spray head from the spray body, the distance of the free end of the fourth spray head from the spray body, and the distance of the free end of the fifth spray head from the spray body are unequal.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the plurality of second nozzles are divided into a plurality of second sub-nozzle groups, the second sub-nozzle groups include a plurality of second sub-nozzles, and the plurality of second sub-nozzles in the second sub-nozzle groups are arranged in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the plurality of fourth nozzles are divided into a plurality of fourth sub-nozzle groups, the fourth sub-nozzle groups including a plurality of fourth sub-nozzles, the plurality of fourth sub-nozzles in the fourth sub-nozzle groups being arranged in the second direction.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the input further comprises a control box comprising two input ports, an output port, and a control module;
the gas pipe and the conveying spraying material pipe are respectively provided with a first valve and a second valve;
the air delivery pipe and the conveying spraying material pipe are respectively connected with two input ports of the control box, the first valve and the second valve are respectively electrically connected with the control module, and an output port of the control box is communicated with the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head through pipelines.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the spraying main body is connected to the moving die spraying part through a connecting part, and a plurality of conveying holes are arranged on one side of the connecting part, which is connected to the fixed die spraying part and the moving die spraying part, and the conveying holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head; the conveying hole comprises a vent hole and a water through hole;
the conveying holes corresponding to the four first spray heads in the plurality of conveying holes are respectively communicated with an output port of the control box through a first pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the first pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the second spray heads in the conveying holes are divided into a plurality of second conveying hole groups, the second conveying hole groups comprise a plurality of conveying holes, the conveying holes in the second conveying hole groups are arranged along a second direction, the conveying holes in the second conveying hole groups are communicated through a second pipeline, the second pipeline is communicated with an output port of the control box, and a control valve is arranged on the second pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the four third spray heads in the plurality of conveying holes are respectively communicated with an output port of the control box through a third pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the third pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the fourth spray head in the conveying holes are divided into a plurality of fourth conveying hole groups, the fourth conveying hole groups comprise a plurality of conveying holes, the conveying holes in the fourth conveying hole groups are arranged along the second direction, the conveying holes in the fourth conveying hole groups are communicated through a fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is communicated with an output port of the control box, and a control valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline;
and the conveying holes corresponding to the fifth spray heads in the conveying holes are respectively communicated with an output port of the control box through a fifth pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the fifth pipeline.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the fifth nozzle includes a fifth nozzle body, an elongated tube, and an adapter connecting the fifth nozzle body and the elongated tube;
the elongated tube rotates within the adapter about the axis of the fifth nozzle body in a plane parallel to the end face of the fifth nozzle body.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the fifth showerhead is an adjustable water gas mixing showerhead.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the side surfaces of the spraying main body, which are connected with the fixed die spraying part and the movable die spraying part, are detachably connected with a connecting part, the connecting part is detachably connected with a connecting rod, and the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head are respectively connected with the connecting part through the connecting rod.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting rod is assembled from at least one of a plurality of through-connections and a plurality of adapters; the through and the adapter are detachably connected with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model relates to a spraying system for a large slide block casting mold of an automobile part, which is provided with a first spray head and a second spray head which are respectively opposite to a fixed mold vacuum valve and a fixed mold core, and a third spray head, a fourth spray head and a fifth spray head which are respectively opposite to a movable mold vacuum valve, a movable mold core and a movable mold slide block, so that the fixed mold vacuum valve, the fixed mold core, the movable mold vacuum valve, the movable mold core and the movable mold slide block are correspondingly sprayed, the spraying is more uniform, and the paint is saved relatively. In addition, the embodiment can spray the fixed die vacuum valve and the fixed die core at one time, and spray the movable die vacuum valve, the movable die core and the movable die slide block of the movable die at one time, so that the spraying efficiency is high; secondly, each shower nozzle (first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle, third shower nozzle, fourth shower nozzle and fifth shower nozzle) of this embodiment all communicates with the gas-supply pipe and the transport spraying material pipe of input to each shower nozzle can spray and can sweep, and the practicality is stronger, need not redesign and sweeps the shower nozzle, reduces manufacturing cost.
Drawings
In order that the utility model may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof that are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a stationary mold of a spray casting mold of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a movable mold of a spray casting mold of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a spray system of a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a spray system of the present utility model for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the spray system of FIG. 3 for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of a spray system of the present utility model for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts of the present utility model of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic through-flow configuration of a spray system of a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of an adapter of a spray coating system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of a further embodiment of an adapter of a spray coating system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a further embodiment of an adapter of a spray coating system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of a tee of an adapter of a spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to the present utility model;
description of the specification reference numerals: 100. a fixed mold; 110. a fixed die vacuum valve; 120. fixing the die core;
200. a movable mold; 210. a movable mold vacuum valve; 220. a movable mold core; 230. a movable mold slide block;
300. spraying a main body;
400. a fixed die spraying part; 410. a first nozzle; 420. a second nozzle;
500. a movable mold spraying part; 510. a third nozzle; 520. a fourth nozzle; 530. fifth nozzle
600. A connection part; 610. a connecting rod; 611. straight-through; 612. a tee joint; 613. an adapter;
y, first direction; x, second direction; z1, a second sub-nozzle group; z2, a fourth sub-nozzle group.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting, so that those skilled in the art will better understand the utility model and practice it.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a spray coating system for a large slide casting mold of an automobile part, comprising:
a manipulator;
the input part comprises a gas pipe and a conveying spraying material pipe;
the spraying main body 300 is connected with the manipulator and moves back and forth along a first direction Y, and the first direction Y is parallel to the thickness direction of the casting mould;
a stationary mold spraying part 400 including a first spray head 410 for spraying the stationary mold vacuum valve 110 of the casting mold and a second spray head 420 for spraying the stationary mold core 120 of the casting mold; the number of the first spray heads 410 is four, the four first spray heads 410 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the four fixed mold vacuum valves 110, the first spray heads 410 are opposite to the corresponding fixed mold vacuum valves 110 in the direction perpendicular to the end faces of the fixed mold vacuum valves 110, that is to say, the end faces of the free ends of each first spray head 410 are required to be arranged in parallel with the end faces of the corresponding fixed mold vacuum valves 110, that is to say, the four first spray heads 410 are all arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclination angles and the inclination directions of the other four first spray heads 410 are different (because the inclination angles and the directions of the four fixed mold vacuum valves 110 are different). The second spray heads 420 are a plurality of, and the second spray heads 420 are opposite to the fixed die core 120 in the first direction Y; the second nozzle 420 is disposed along the first direction Y such that an end surface of the free end of the second nozzle 420 is parallel to an end surface of the fixed mold core 120 (an end surface of the fixed mold core 120 is perpendicular to the first direction Y).
In the first direction Y, the free end of the first nozzle 410 is not equidistant from the spray body 300 from the free end of the second nozzle 420.
The movable mold spraying part 500 includes a third spray head 510 for spraying the movable mold vacuum valve 210 of the casting mold, a fourth spray head 520 for spraying the movable mold core 220 of the casting mold, and a fifth spray head 530 for spraying the movable mold slider 230 of the casting mold; the number of the third spray heads 510 is four, the four third spray heads 510 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the four movable mold vacuum valves 210, and the third spray heads 510 are opposite to the movable mold vacuum valves 210 corresponding to the four third spray heads in the direction perpendicular to the end surfaces of the movable mold vacuum valves 210; that is, the end surface of the free end of each third nozzle 510 is required to be parallel to the end surface of the corresponding movable mold vacuum valve 210, i.e. the four third nozzles 510 are all inclined, and the inclination angles and the inclination directions of the other four third nozzles 510 are different (due to the different inclination angles and directions of the four movable mold vacuum valves 210); the number of the fourth spray heads 520 is plural, and the plurality of the fourth spray heads 520 are opposite to the movable mold core 220 in the first direction Y; the fourth nozzle 520 is disposed along the first direction Y, such that an end surface of the free end of the fourth nozzle 520 is parallel to an end surface of the movable mold insert 220 (the end surface of the movable mold insert 220 is perpendicular to the first direction Y); the number of the fifth spray heads 530 is plural, the plurality of the fifth spray heads 530 are opposite to the movable mold slide block 230 in the first direction Y, and the fifth spray heads 530 are arranged along the first direction Y, so that the end face of the free end of the fifth spray heads 530 is parallel to the end face of the movable mold slide block 230 (the end face of the movable mold insert 220 is perpendicular to the first direction Y);
wherein, the fixed die spraying part 400 and the movable die spraying part 500 are symmetrically connected to the spraying main body 300, and the first nozzle 410, the second nozzle 420, the third nozzle 510, the fourth nozzle 520 and the fifth nozzle 530 are all communicated with the gas pipe and the conveying spraying pipe of the input part.
In this context, "a and B are aligned in the C direction" means that projections of a and B in the C direction on a plane perpendicular to the C direction overlap. For example, the plurality of second ejection heads 420 are opposite to the fixed mold core 120 in the first direction Y, which means that the projections of the second ejection heads 420 and the fixed mold core 120 in the first direction Y overlap.
In addition, the fixed mold spraying part 400 and the movable mold spraying part 500 of the present embodiment reciprocate along with the manipulator in the first direction Y, and the manipulator drives the system to travel between the fixed mold 100 and the movable mold 200, and the fixed mold vacuum valve 110 and the fixed mold core 120 of the fixed mold 100 are simultaneously sprayed near the fixed mold 100, and then the movable mold vacuum valve 210, the movable mold core 220 and the movable mold slide block 230 of the movable mold 200 are simultaneously sprayed near the movable mold 200. Of course, the moving mold 200 may be sprayed first and then the fixed mold 100 may be sprayed. After the spraying is finished, the fixed die vacuum valve 110 and the fixed die core 120 are simultaneously purged, and the movable die vacuum valve 210, the movable die core 220 and the movable die slide block 230 of the movable die 200 are simultaneously purged.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first nozzle 410 and the second nozzle 420 opposite to the fixed mold vacuum valve 110 and the fixed mold core 120 respectively, and the third nozzle 510, the fourth nozzle 520 and the fifth nozzle 530 opposite to the movable mold vacuum valve 210, the movable mold core 220 and the movable mold slide 230 respectively are provided, so that the fixed mold vacuum valve 110, the fixed mold core 120, the movable mold vacuum valve 210, the movable mold core 220 and the movable mold slide 230 are correspondingly sprayed, so that the spraying is more uniform, and the paint is saved relatively. In addition, the fixed die vacuum valve 110 and the fixed die core 120 can be sprayed at one time, and the movable die vacuum valve 210, the movable die core 220 and the movable die slide block 230 of the movable die 200 can be sprayed at the same time, so that the spraying efficiency is high; secondly, each nozzle (first nozzle 410, second nozzle 420, third nozzle 510, fourth nozzle 520 and fifth nozzle 530) of this embodiment is all communicated with the gas pipe of the input part and the conveying spraying material pipe, so that each nozzle can spray and purge, the practicability is stronger, the purge nozzle does not need to be redesigned, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
Further, in the first direction Y, at least two of the distance of the free end of the third spray head 510 from the spray body 300, the distance of the free end of the fourth spray head 520 from the spray body 300, and the distance of the free end of the fifth spray head 530 from the spray body 300 are unequal.
Specifically, since the distances from the movable mold vacuum valve 210, the movable mold core 220, and the movable mold slider 230 to the spray body 300 are different in the first direction Y, the distances from the free end of the third spray head 510 to the spray body 300, the distance from the free end of the fourth spray head 520 to the spray body 300, and the distance from the free end of the fifth spray head 530 to the spray body 300 are designed to be different, so that the lengths of the spray paths of the third spray head 510, the fourth spray head 520, and the fifth spray head 530 to the movable mold vacuum valve 210, the movable mold core 220, and the movable mold slider 230, respectively, are not greatly different, and thus the movable mold vacuum valve 210, the movable mold core 220, and the movable mold slider 230 are uniformly sprayed under the same spray pressure, and the spray quality is improved.
Further, the plurality of second nozzles 420 are divided into a plurality of second sub-nozzle groups Z1, the second sub-nozzle groups Z1 include a plurality of second sub-nozzles, and the plurality of second sub-nozzles in the second sub-nozzle groups Z1 are arranged along a second direction X, and the second direction X is perpendicular to the first direction Y.
It should be noted that the number of second sub-heads of each second sub-head group Z1 may be the same or different (for example, the number of second sub-heads of some second sub-head groups Z1 is large and the number of second sub-heads of some second sub-head groups Z1 is small); secondly, the second sub-heads of each second sub-head group Z1 are arranged at different positions (for example, the comparison of the second sub-head arrangements of some second sub-head groups Z1 is arranged outside, and the comparison of the second sub-head arrangements of some second sub-head groups Z1 is arranged in the middle). Again, the spacing between adjacent second sub-head groups Z1 is also different. The number and positions of the second sub-nozzles and the distance between two adjacent second sub-nozzle groups Z1 are adaptively designed according to the structure of the fixed mold core 120, for example, the fixed mold core 120 has a relatively complex structure, and the number of the corresponding second sub-nozzles in the portion is larger.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the number and positions of the second sub-nozzles in each second sub-nozzle group Z1 and the intervals between two adjacent second sub-nozzle groups Z1 are adaptively designed according to the structure of the fixed mold core 120, so that the fixed mold core 120 can be sprayed in a targeted manner, the spray paint is saved, and meanwhile, the spray paint is more uniform.
Further, the plurality of fourth spray heads 520 are divided into a plurality of fourth sub spray head groups Z2, the fourth sub spray head groups Z2 include a plurality of fourth sub spray heads, and the plurality of fourth sub spray heads in the fourth sub spray head groups Z2 are arranged along the second direction X.
In this embodiment, the number and positions of the fourth sub-nozzles of each fourth sub-nozzle group Z2, the spacing between two adjacent fourth sub-nozzle groups Z2, and the structure of the movable mold insert 220 are adaptively designed. The related features and advantages may be described with reference to the related description of the second sub-nozzle group Z1 in the above embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
Further, the input part also comprises a control box, and the control box comprises two input ports, an output port and a control module;
the gas pipe and the conveying spraying material pipe are respectively provided with a first valve and a second valve;
the gas pipe and the spray material conveying pipe are respectively connected with two input ports of the control box, the first valve and the second valve are respectively electrically connected with the control module, and the output port of the control box is communicated with the first spray head 410, the second spray head 420, the third spray head 510, the fourth spray head 520 and the fifth spray head 530 through pipelines.
Specifically, the present embodiment controls, by the control module, whether the first valve and the second valve are simultaneously opened or the first valve is opened and the second valve is closed, so as to control the air pipe and the conveying and spraying pipe to be simultaneously communicated with the fixed mold spraying part 400 (the movable mold spraying part 500) for spraying, or control the air pipe to be communicated with the fixed mold spraying part 400 (the movable mold spraying part 500) for blowing and cleaning. The control part directly controls spraying or blowing cleaning, so that automatic operation is realized, and the operation is quicker and more accurate.
Further, the spraying main body 300 is connected with the fixed die spraying part 400 and the movable die spraying part 500 through the connecting part 600, and one side of the connecting part 600 connected with the fixed die spraying part 400 and the movable die spraying part 500 is provided with a plurality of conveying holes which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first spray head 410, the second spray head 420, the third spray head 510, the fourth spray head 520 and the fifth spray head 530; the conveying hole comprises a vent hole and a water through hole;
the delivery holes corresponding to the four first spray heads 410 in the plurality of delivery holes are respectively communicated with an output port of the control box through a first pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the first pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the second nozzle 420 in the plurality of conveying holes are divided into a plurality of second conveying hole groups, the second conveying hole groups comprise a plurality of conveying holes, the plurality of conveying holes in the second conveying hole groups are arranged along the second direction X, the plurality of conveying holes in the second conveying hole groups are communicated through a second pipeline, the second pipeline is communicated with an output port of the control box, and a control valve is arranged on the second pipeline;
the delivery holes corresponding to the four third spray heads 510 in the plurality of delivery holes are respectively communicated with an output port of the control box through a third pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the third pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the fourth spray head 520 in the plurality of conveying holes are divided into a plurality of fourth conveying hole groups, the fourth conveying hole groups comprise a plurality of conveying holes, the plurality of conveying holes in the fourth conveying hole groups are arranged along the second direction X, the plurality of conveying holes in the fourth conveying hole groups are communicated through a fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is communicated with an output port of the control box, and a control valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline;
the delivery holes corresponding to the fifth spray heads 530 are respectively communicated with the output port of the control box through a fifth pipeline, and the fifth pipeline is provided with a control valve.
The control valves are electrically connected with the control module.
Specifically, the first nozzle 410, the second nozzle 420, the third nozzle 510, the fourth nozzle 520 and the fifth nozzle 530 of the present embodiment are respectively connected to the output port of the control box through the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the third pipeline, the fourth pipeline and the fifth pipeline, and the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the third pipeline, the fourth pipeline and the fifth pipeline are respectively provided with control valves for controlling the on-off of the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the third pipeline, the fourth pipeline and the fifth pipeline, so that the present embodiment can control the independent spraying of the first nozzle 410, the second nozzle 420, the third nozzle 510, the fourth nozzle 520 and the fifth nozzle 530, and is more convenient to use and saves paint. In addition, the plurality of second sub-heads in each second sub-head group Z1 are communicated, so that the plurality of second sub-heads in the second sub-head group Z1 can be simultaneously sprayed, and the plurality of fourth sub-heads in the same fourth sub-head group Z2 can also be simultaneously sprayed.
Further, the fifth nozzle 530 includes a fifth nozzle body, an elongated tube, and an adapter connecting the fifth nozzle body and the elongated tube;
the elongated tube rotates within the adapter about the axis of the fifth nozzle body in a plane parallel to the end face of the fifth nozzle body.
Specifically, the elongated tube of the fifth spray head 530 of the present application may be rotated 360 ° in a plane perpendicular to the first direction Y. Because the forging parts of the same series of automobile parts have various specifications, the structure of each specification is different, the corresponding dies of each specification forging part are different, and the difference is mainly embodied in the position of the movable die sliding block 230 of the movable die 200.
Further, the fifth spray head 530 is an adjustable water-gas mixing spray head.
Specifically, the adjustable water-air mixing nozzle of the present embodiment can realize 360 ° rotation of the extension tube, and is suitable for spraying operations of forging dies of different specifications (the positions of the movable mold slides 230 of the forging dies of different specifications are different).
Further, the extension tube is made of brass.
In particular, the brass material is durable.
Further, the side surfaces of the spray body 300, which are connected with the fixed mold spray part 400 and the movable mold spray part 500, are detachably connected with a connecting part 600, the connecting part 600 is detachably connected with a connecting rod 610, and the first nozzle 410, the second nozzle 420, the third nozzle 510, the fourth nozzle 520 and the fifth nozzle 530 are respectively connected with the connecting part 600 through the connecting rod 610, and the connecting part 600 is detachably connected with the connecting rod 610 through bolts.
Specifically, this facilitates the detachable connection of the spray body 300 with the respective spray heads (the first spray head 410, the second spray head 420, the third spray head 510, the fourth spray head 520, and the fifth spray head 530), and facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the respective spray heads.
Referring to fig. 7 to 10, further, the connection rod 610 is assembled from at least one of a plurality of through-holes 611 and a plurality of adapter 613; the through 611 and the adapter 613 are detachably connected to each other.
The through 611 may have a variety of length specifications, for example 60mm, 90mm and 120mm. The through 611 is composed of two parallel flat plates and a vertical plate connected between the two flat plates, wherein four corners of one of the other flat plates are provided with connecting holes, and four corners of the other flat plate are provided with threaded holes.
The adapter 613 may have various specifications, and each specification has a different angle, such as 15 ° inclined up and down (fig. 9), 15 ° inclined right and left (fig. 10), 90 ° inclined up and down (fig. 8), and the like. Each adapter 613 includes a reference plate, an inclined plate and a vertical rod connected between the reference plate and the inclined plate, wherein the reference plate is arranged on a plane with a second direction X and a third direction perpendicular to each other, and the inclined plate is inclined at a certain angle (for example, inclined up and down by 15 °) in a plane perpendicular to the second direction X, or the inclined plate is inclined at a certain angle (for example, inclined left and right by 15 °) in a plane perpendicular to the third direction. The four corners of one reference plate and inclined plate are provided with threaded holes, and the four corners of the other reference plate and inclined plate are provided with through holes.
Specifically, the threaded hole of the adapter 613 may be detachably connected with the through hole of the through 611 or the adapter 613 by a bolt; the through hole of the adapter 613 can be detachably connected with the through 611 or the threaded hole of the adapter 613 through bolts; in this way, any combination connection of the tee joint 612, the through joint 611 and the adapter 613 can be realized, and the connecting rods 610 with different lengths or connecting rods 610 with different angles can be formed by the plurality of through joints 611 and the adapter 613, so as to be used for connecting the first nozzle 410, the second nozzle 420, the third nozzle 510, the fourth nozzle 520 or the fifth nozzle 530, thereby correspondingly spraying the fixed mold vacuum valve 110, the fixed mold core 120, the movable mold vacuum valve 210, the movable mold core 220 and the movable mold slide block 230. The accessories are few in variety, and are convenient to mount, dismount and store.
Referring to fig. 11, in some embodiments, the connection rod 610 may further include a tee 612, the tee 612 being formed of three plates arranged in a U-shape and one vertical plate for connecting the three plates, four corners of two adjacent plates of the three plates being provided with screw holes, and four corners of the other plate being provided with through holes. The threaded hole of the tee 612 can be detachably connected with the through hole of the through 611 or the adapter 613 through bolts; the through hole of the tee 612 can be detachably connected with the threaded hole of the through 611 or the adapter 613 through bolts; this allows any combination of connections of tee 612, through 611 and adapter 613.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations and modifications of the present utility model will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts, comprising:
a manipulator;
the input part comprises a gas pipe and a conveying spraying material pipe;
the spraying main body is connected with the manipulator and moves back and forth along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the thickness direction of the casting mould;
the fixed die spraying part comprises a first spray head for spraying a fixed die vacuum valve of the casting die and a second spray head for spraying a fixed die core of the casting die; the number of the first spray heads is four, the four first spray heads are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the four fixed die vacuum valves, and the first spray heads are opposite to the corresponding fixed die vacuum valves in the direction perpendicular to the end face of the fixed die vacuum valves; the second spray heads are more than one, and the second spray heads and the fixed die core are opposite to each other in the first direction; in the first direction, the distance from the free end of the first spray head to the spraying main body is unequal to the distance from the free end of the second spray head to the spraying main body;
the movable mould spraying part comprises a third spray head for spraying a movable mould vacuum valve of the casting mould, a fourth spray head for spraying a movable mould core of the casting mould and a fifth spray head for spraying a movable mould sliding block of the casting mould; the number of the third spray heads is four, the four third spray heads are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the four movable mould vacuum valves, and the third spray heads are opposite to the movable mould vacuum valves corresponding to the four third spray heads in the direction perpendicular to the end faces of the movable mould vacuum valves; the plurality of fourth spray heads are opposite to the movable die core in the first direction, the plurality of fifth spray heads are opposite to the movable die sliding block in the first direction;
the fixed die spraying part and the movable die spraying part are symmetrically connected to the spraying main body, and the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head are communicated with the gas pipe of the input part and the conveying spraying pipe.
2. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein: in the first direction, at least two of the distance from the free end of the third spray head to the spray body, the distance from the free end of the fourth spray head to the spray body, and the distance from the free end of the fifth spray head to the spray body are unequal.
3. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein: the second spray heads are divided into a plurality of second sub spray head groups, the second sub spray head groups comprise a plurality of second sub spray heads, the second sub spray heads in the second sub spray head groups are arranged along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
4. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of fourth spray heads are divided into a plurality of fourth sub spray head groups, the fourth sub spray head groups comprise a plurality of fourth sub spray heads, and the plurality of fourth sub spray heads in the fourth sub spray head groups are arranged along the second direction.
5. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein: the input part also comprises a control box, wherein the control box comprises two input ports, an output port and a control module;
the gas pipe and the conveying and spraying material pipe are respectively provided with a first valve and a second valve;
the air delivery pipe and the conveying spraying material pipe are respectively connected with two input ports of the control box, the first valve and the second valve are respectively electrically connected with the control module, and an output port of the control box is communicated with the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head through pipelines.
6. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 5, wherein: the spraying main body is connected with the fixed die spraying part through a connecting part and the movable die spraying part respectively, one side of the connecting part, which is connected with the fixed die spraying part and the movable die spraying part, is provided with a plurality of conveying holes, and the conveying holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head and the fifth spray head; the conveying hole comprises a vent hole and a water through hole;
the conveying holes corresponding to the four first spray heads in the conveying holes are respectively communicated with the output port of the control box through a first pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the first pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the second spray head in the conveying holes are divided into a plurality of second conveying hole groups, the second conveying hole groups comprise a plurality of conveying holes, the conveying holes in the second conveying hole groups are arranged along a second direction, the conveying holes in the second conveying hole groups are communicated through a second pipeline, the second pipeline is communicated with an output port of the control box, and a control valve is arranged on the second pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the four third spray heads in the conveying holes are respectively communicated with the output port of the control box through a third pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the third pipeline;
the conveying holes corresponding to the fourth spray head in the conveying holes are divided into a plurality of fourth conveying hole groups, the fourth conveying hole groups comprise a plurality of conveying holes, the conveying holes in the fourth conveying hole groups are arranged along the second direction, the conveying holes in the fourth conveying hole groups are communicated through a fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is communicated with an output port of the control box, and a control valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline;
and the conveying holes corresponding to the fifth spray heads are respectively communicated with the output port of the control box through a fifth pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the fifth pipeline.
7. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein: the fifth spray head comprises a fifth spray head body, an extension pipe and an adapter for connecting the fifth spray head body and the extension pipe;
the elongated tube rotates within the adapter, the rotation being about an axis of the fifth nozzle body in a plane parallel to an end face of the fifth nozzle body.
8. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein: the fifth spray head is an adjustable water-air mixing spray head.
9. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein: the side of spraying main part with cover half spraying portion with the side that movable mould spraying portion is connected all can be dismantled and be connected with connecting portion, can dismantle on the connecting portion and be connected with the connecting rod, first shower nozzle the second shower nozzle the third shower nozzle the fourth shower nozzle with the fifth shower nozzle is connected through the connecting rod respectively with connecting portion.
10. The spray system for a large slide casting mold for automotive parts according to claim 9, wherein: the connecting rod is assembled by at least one of a plurality of through connectors and a plurality of adapter connectors; the through and the adapter are detachably connected with each other.
CN202222846643.0U 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Spraying system for large sliding block casting mold of automobile part Active CN218925091U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222846643.0U CN218925091U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Spraying system for large sliding block casting mold of automobile part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222846643.0U CN218925091U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Spraying system for large sliding block casting mold of automobile part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218925091U true CN218925091U (en) 2023-04-28

Family

ID=86091685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222846643.0U Active CN218925091U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Spraying system for large sliding block casting mold of automobile part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218925091U (en)

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