CN218924540U

CN218924540U - Crushing and mixing device for fertilizer processing

Info

Publication number: CN218924540U
Application number: CN202223148482.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛树军
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhuangmiao Agricultural Means Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhuangmiao Agricultural Means Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a crushing and mixing device for fertilizer processing, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein an annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the top end of the supporting frame, the bottom end of the output shaft of the servo motor is inserted into the middle of a movable plate, positioning bearings penetrating through the inside of the movable plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the output shaft of the servo motor in parallel, the inside of the positioning bearings is inserted into the top end of a stirring rod, stirring support rods are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the stirring rod, the improved crushing and mixing device is internally meshed and driven by a planetary gear, and meanwhile, the stirring rod and the stirring support rods can independently rotate, so that the stirring rod and the stirring support rods can perform crushing operation on fertilizer while stirring by utilizing the rotation speed difference between a driving gear and a driving gear.

Description

Crushing and mixing device for fertilizer processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a crushing and mixing device for fertilizer processing.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil property and improving soil fertility level, and is one of substance bases in agricultural production; mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, intermediate element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.

The fertilizer is required to be crushed, stirred and mixed in the production process so as to maintain the uniformity in the fertilizer processing process.

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer mixing arrangement, relates to mixing arrangement technical field, aim at provides a crushed aggregates mixing integration and accomplishes, reduces staff intensity of labour for the bio-organic fertilizer mixing arrangement of fertilizer mixing machining efficiency, its technical essential is the inner chamber rotation installation transmission shaft of mixing box, driving motor's output shaft drive connects the transmission shaft, and the outer wall of transmission shaft is equipped with crushing district and mixing district, crushing district is equipped with crushing blade, mixing district is equipped with stirring leaf, and crushing district is located the top of mixing district, the discharge gate is seted up to the bottom of mixing box, and technical effect is that the crushing blade is smashed when fertilizer whereabouts is through crushing district, and the stirring leaf stirring of material after smashing is continued to whereabouts by mixing district mixes, and whole device simple structure is compact, realizes that crushed aggregates mixing integration accomplishes, reduces staff intensity of labour, accelerates fertilizer mixing machining efficiency. The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: 1. at present, the fertilizer is realized by a plurality of process steps in the production process, wherein the raw materials for preparing the fertilizer are respectively crushed and stirred, and the two process steps are realized by independent equipment, so that the timeliness of the fertilizer in production is reduced; 2. the existing crushing and mixing equipment is internally provided with a continuous rotating mode for fertilizer processing, and the equipment adopts a constant rotating speed, so that when the fertilizer is piled up in the equipment, synchronous rotation is easy to occur between the fertilizer and the stirring equipment, and the mixing time is directly prolonged.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a crushing and mixing device for fertilizer processing, which is used for solving the problem that the single rotating structure proposed in the background art is easy to cause the reduction of the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a crushing mixing arrangement is used in fertilizer processing, includes braced frame, braced frame's inner wall fixedly connected with annular rack, braced frame's top fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft runs through in braced frame's top, servo motor's output shaft bottom is pegged graft in the middle part of fly leaf, servo motor's output shaft both sides are equipped with the location bearing that runs through in the fly leaf inside respectively in parallel, peg graft between location bearing's inside and the top of puddler, the both sides of puddler are fixedly connected with stirring branch respectively, be connected through the locating lever between the bottom of puddler;

the bottom ends of the two ends of the movable plate are respectively and movably connected with a transmission gear meshed with the inner wall of the annular rack;

and a driving gear fixedly connected with the stirring rod is arranged below the positioning bearing.

Further preferably, the central axes of the support frame and the servo motor are consistent with the vertical central line of the movable plate.

Further preferably, the stirring rods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the movable plate, and the movable plate forms a rotary structure through a servo motor.

Further preferably, a planetary gear set is formed among the annular rack, the transmission gear and the driving gear.

Further preferably, the support frame comprises a stirring barrel, a top cover support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring barrel, two sides of the top cover support plate are hinged with a flip through hinges respectively, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the stirring barrel, and an annular support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel.

Further preferably, the flip covers are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the top cover support plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the servo motor can provide bidirectional rotation power for the movable plate, so that the bidirectional stirring and mixing capability is provided in the equipment, the coaxiality between the support frame and the servo motor can prevent the movable plate from contacting with the inner wall of the support frame in the rotation process, symmetrically distributed stirring rods have a larger stirring range, and the stirring rods are respectively connected with the movable plate and the positioning rods to form a rectangular frame structure.

According to the utility model, the annular rack, the transmission gear and the driving gear are used for meshed transmission, so that synchronous rotation of the stirring rod can be realized while the stirring rod rotates, the transmission ratio between the transmission gear and the driving gear can enable the stirring rod and the stirring rod to have a rotation speed difference, and the stirring rod can crush the fertilizer while stirring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model in full section;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model in full section.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 101. a stirring barrel; 102. a top cover support plate; 103. a flip cover; 104. a discharge port; 105. an annular bracket; 2. an annular rack; 3. a servo motor; 4. a movable plate; 5. positioning a bearing; 6. a stirring rod; 7. stirring support rods; 8. a positioning rod; 9. a transmission gear; 10. a driving gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a crushing mixing arrangement for fertilizer processing, including braced frame 1, braced frame 1's inner wall fixedly connected with annular rack 2, braced frame 1's top fixedly connected with servo motor 3, servo motor 3's output shaft runs through in braced frame 1's top, servo motor 3's output shaft bottom is pegged graft in the middle part of fly leaf 4, servo motor 3's output shaft both sides are parallel equipped with respectively and are run through in the inside positioning bearing 5 of fly leaf 4, peg graft between positioning bearing 5's inside and the top of puddler 6, puddler 6's both sides are fixedly connected with stirring branch 7 respectively, connect through locating lever 8 between puddler 6's the bottom;

the bottom ends of the two ends of the movable plate 4 are respectively and movably connected with a transmission gear 9 meshed with the inner wall of the annular rack 2;

a driving gear 10 fixedly connected with the stirring rod 6 is arranged below the positioning bearing 5.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the central axes of the support frame 1 and the servo motor 3 are consistent with the vertical central axis of the movable plate 4; the servo motor 3 can provide bidirectional rotary power for the movable plate 4, so that the equipment has bidirectional stirring and mixing capability, and the coaxiality between the support frame 1 and the servo motor 3 can prevent the movable plate 4 from contacting with the inner wall of the support frame 1 in the rotation process.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the stirring rods 6 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the movable plate 4, and the movable plate 4 forms a rotating structure through the servo motor 3; the stirring rods 6 which are symmetrically distributed have a larger stirring range, and the stirring rods 6 respectively form a rectangular frame structure through the connection of the movable plate 4 and the positioning rods 8.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a planetary gear set is formed among the annular rack 2, the transmission gear 9 and the driving gear 10; by utilizing the meshing transmission among the annular rack 2, the transmission gear 9 and the driving gear 10, synchronous rotation of the stirring rod 7 can be realized while the stirring rod 6 rotates, the transmission ratio between the transmission gear 9 and the driving gear 10 can enable a rotation speed difference to exist between the stirring rod 6 and the stirring rod 7, and the stirring rod 6 and the stirring rod 7 can crush the fertilizer while stirring.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting frame 1 includes a stirring barrel 101, a top cover support plate 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring barrel 101, two sides of the top cover support plate 102 are respectively hinged with a flip cover 103 through hinges, a discharge hole 104 is formed in the bottom end of the stirring barrel 101, and an annular bracket 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel 101.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the flip cover 103 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the top cover support plate 102.

The application method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: when the crushing and mixing device for fertilizer processing is used, the working process is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the material to be mixed is firstly sealed by using the plugboard, then poured into the stirring barrel 101 from the flip 103, the servo motor 3 is started to provide rotation power for the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 is used for driving the two stirring rods 6 to rotate, the stirring rods 6 which are symmetrically distributed have larger stirring range, the stirring rods 6 are respectively connected through the movable plate 4 and the positioning rod 8 to form a rectangular frame structure, when the movable plate 4 rotates, the transmission gear 9 is meshed with the annular rack 2, so that the driving gear 10 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rods 6 is realized by using the driving gear 10, then the synchronous rotation of the stirring rod 7 is realized while the stirring rods 6 rotate, the rotation speed difference between the transmission gear 9 and the driving gear 10 can be realized between the stirring rods 6 and the stirring rod 7, the stirring rods 6 and the stirring rod 7 can be used for crushing the fertilizer while stirring, and after the stirring of the fertilizer is completed, the plugboard is pulled out to open the material outlet 104.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing mixing arrangement is used in fertilizer processing, includes braced frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with annular rack (2) of braced frame (1), the top fixedly connected with servo motor (3) of braced frame (1), the output shaft of servo motor (3) runs through in the top of braced frame (1), peg graft in the middle part of fly leaf (4) in the output shaft bottom of servo motor (3), the output shaft both sides of servo motor (3) are parallel to be equipped with respectively and run through in inside locating bearing (5) of fly leaf (4), peg graft between the inside of locating bearing (5) and the top of puddler (6), the both sides of puddler (6) are fixedly connected with stirring branch (7) respectively, be connected through locating lever (8) between the bottom of puddler (6);

the bottom ends of the two ends of the movable plate (4) are respectively and movably connected with a transmission gear (9) meshed with the inner wall of the annular rack (2);

a driving gear (10) fixedly connected with the stirring rod (6) is arranged below the positioning bearing (5).

2. The pulverizing and mixing device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the central axes of the supporting frame (1) and the servo motor (3) are consistent with the vertical central axis of the movable plate (4).

3. The pulverizing and mixing device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rods (6) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the movable plate (4), and the movable plate (4) forms a rotary structure through the servo motor (3).

4. The pulverizing and mixing device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a planetary gear set is formed among the annular rack (2), the transmission gear (9) and the driving gear (10).

5. The pulverizing and mixing device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (1) comprises a stirring barrel (101), a top cover support plate (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring barrel (101), a flip (103) is hinged to two sides of the top cover support plate (102) through hinges respectively, a discharge hole (104) is formed in the bottom end of the stirring barrel (101), and an annular support (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel (101).

6. The pulverizing and mixing device for fertilizer processing according to claim 5, wherein: the flip cover (103) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the top cover support plate (102).