CN218924481U - Mixer for preparing feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixer for preparing feed, which comprises a leveling frame, a stirring cylinder and a stirring cage, wherein the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder can be detached and respectively cleaned through the detachable connection of the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder, and by the detachment design between the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder, staff can independently clean the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder, and the space in the stirring cylinder is enlarged due to the detachment of the stirring cage in the stirring cylinder, so that the mixer is convenient to clean, the problem of operation cleaning in a narrow space is avoided, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the problem that the oil layer in the existing mixer is difficult to clean is effectively solved.

Description

Mixer for preparing feed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of livestock breeding equipment, and particularly relates to a mixer for preparing feed.

Background

In livestock breeding equipment, a mixer is a machine for uniformly mixing two or more materials by using mechanical force, gravity and the like. Mixing machines are widely used in various industries and daily life. At present, the materials are mixed in a common mixer in processing equipment of dairy cow feed, and the mixer can be used for mixing various materials into a uniform mixture. However, most of the existing feed mixers are used for mixing feed in a charging basket through a stirring shaft, when the feed is mixed, as some feed has a certain oil content or the feed is moist, an oil layer with a certain thickness is accumulated on the stirring shaft after the feed is stirred, the oil layer is generally adhered to the stirring shaft in the mixer, has high viscosity and is difficult to clean due to the small space in the charging basket, mold or bacteria can be bred when the feed is stored for a long time, and the feed is easy to mix with new feed when the feed is reused, so that the health of cows is influenced.

The patent with the application number of CN201911071096.X proposes a feed mixer, wherein a layer of sound insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of a mixing drum, a mixing shaft is arranged in the mixing drum, a spiral belt type mixer and an anchor type mixer are connected on the mixing shaft, the mixing shaft is connected with the spiral belt type mixer through welding, the mixing shaft is connected with the anchor type mixer through a shaft penetrating bolt, leaf springs are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the mixing drum, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing drum, and the discharging pipe penetrates through the sound insulation layer; the motor has the one deck sound-absorbing layer outward, and there is the one deck sound-proof housing outside the sound-absorbing layer, and open the bottom of sound-proof housing has a plurality of louvre. However, the patent still has the problem of difficult cleaning.

The patent with the application number of CN201710996152.5 proposes a feed stirring device, which comprises a box body, wherein a vertical reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the box body, a lifting rod is arranged at the lower end of the vertical reciprocating mechanism, a rotating wheel is arranged on the lifting rod, and a horizontal reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the box body; the lifting rod is connected with a processing device, the processing device comprises a filter plate, a crushing chamber and a raw material chamber, the crushing chamber comprises a crushing gear and a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is composed of a partition plate, a rack is arranged on the partition plate, and the partition plate is rotationally connected with a stirring plate; the raw material chamber comprises a sleeve, a sliding plate is arranged at the upper end of the sleeve, a tight supporting spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the sleeve, two containing plates are rotationally connected under the sleeve, a fixed column is arranged at the outer side of the sleeve, and the fixed column is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the bottom of the box body is provided with a fan, and the outer side of the box body is provided with a raw material inlet and a raw material outlet. However, the patent still has the problem of difficult cleaning as in the previous patent.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a mixer for preparing feed, which solves the problem that an oil layer in the existing mixer is difficult to clean.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a mixer for preparing feed comprises

The leveling frame comprises a bearing plate and a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a stand column and a lifting rod, the stand column and the lifting rod are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate, and the upper ends of the lifting rod and the stand column are both rotationally connected with the bottom end of the bearing plate;

the stirring cylinders are arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate in parallel and are rotationally connected to the upper end of the bearing plate;

the stirring cage is detachably connected in the stirring barrel and comprises a fixing frame and stirring rods, the fixing frame is cylindrical, the outer wall of the fixing frame is matched with the inner wall of the stirring barrel, the number of the stirring rods is multiple, and the stirring rods are uniformly distributed and vertically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.

Further, the loading board upper end is provided with driving motor, first bracket and butt ring, driving motor's output shaft one end is provided with the gear, churn outer peripheral face is provided with the ring gear of being connected with gear engagement, first bracket and butt ring symmetry set up in the loading board upper end, first bracket sets up in the stand top, the butt ring sets up in the lifter top, be provided with annular groove on the butt ring inner wall, churn outer peripheral face fixedly connected with and the rotation ring of annular groove looks adaptation, the rotation ring passes through annular groove and rotates in the butt ring.

Further, balls are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the annular groove.

Further, one end of the fixed frame, which is close to the first bracket, is provided with a hook, one end of the stirring barrel, which is close to the first bracket, is provided with a groove matched with the hook, and the hook is lapped in the groove.

Further, one side of the first bracket far away from the abutting ring is provided with a second bracket, and the second bracket is arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate.

Further, one end of the stirring barrel, which is close to the second bracket, is provided with a first cover plate.

Further, the other end of the stirring barrel, which is far away from the second bracket, is provided with a second cover plate.

The utility model has the remarkable beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model relates to a mixer for preparing feed, which comprises a leveling frame, a stirring cylinder and a stirring cage, wherein the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder can be detached and respectively cleaned through the detachable connection of the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder, and workers can independently clean the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder through the detachment design between the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder.

2. In order to facilitate rotation when the stirring barrel is inclined, balls are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the contact area between the rotating ring and the inner wall of the annular groove is reduced through the arrangement of the balls, so that the stirring barrel can be conveniently rotated when the stirring barrel is inclined.

3. In order to avoid that the stirring cage does not rotate along with the stirring barrel, the stirring barrel rotates along with the stirring barrel by arranging a hook on the stirring cage to be overlapped on the stirring barrel for limiting.

4. For the convenience stirring cage leaves the churn, install the second bracket in first bracket one side, accept the stirring cage through the setting of second bracket, the convenience stirring cage leaves the churn.

5. The setting of first apron and second apron can avoid after the churn intussuseption is filled with the fodder, falls out from churn both ends at stirring in-process fodder, and the churn slope stirring can be made to the setting of first apron and second apron simultaneously, conveniently carries out the stirring of multi-angle to the fodder in the agitator, increases stirring efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view of a mixer for preparing feed in example 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the abutting ring in the mixer for preparing feed in example 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first bracket in the mixer for preparing feed in example 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the right-hand structure of the stirring cage in the mixer for preparing feed in example 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the main structure of a mixer for preparing feed in example 2 of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the abutting ring in the mixer for preparing feed in example 2 of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the main structure of a stirring cage in a mixer for preparing feed in example 2 of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a stirring cage in a mixer for preparing feed in example 2 of the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the mixer for preparing feed in embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the mixer for feed preparation of example 3 of the present utility model at A in FIG. 9;

fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the left-hand structure of the connection of the slide block and the slide bar in the mixer for preparing feed in embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

In the attached drawings, a 1-bearing plate, a 2-upright post, a 3-lifting rod, a 4-stirring cylinder, a 5-fixed frame, a 6-stirring rod, a 7-driving motor, an 8-first bracket, a 9-abutting ring, a 10-gear ring, an 11-annular groove, a 12-rotating ring, a 13-ball, a 14-hook, a 15-second bracket, a 16-first cover plate, a 17-second cover plate, a 18-sliding block, a 19-sliding groove and a 20-sliding strip.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, where azimuth terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "transverse, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., indicate azimuth or positional relationships generally based on those shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, these azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are merely for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and unless otherwise stated, the terms have no special meaning, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the mixer for preparing feed comprises a leveling frame, wherein the leveling frame comprises a bearing plate 1 and a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a stand column 2 and a lifting rod 3, the stand column 2 and the lifting rod 3 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate 1, and the upper ends of the lifting rod 3 and the stand column 2 are both in rotary connection with the bottom end of the bearing plate 1;

the stirring cylinders 4 are arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate 1 in parallel, and the stirring cylinders 4 are rotationally connected at the upper end of the bearing plate 1;

the stirring cage, the stirring cage can be dismantled and connect in churn 4, and the stirring cage is including fixed frame 5 and puddler 6, and fixed frame 5 is cylindrically, and fixed frame 5 outer wall and churn 4 inner wall looks adaptation, and puddler 6 quantity is a plurality of, and a plurality of puddler 6 evenly distributed and perpendicular fixed connection are at fixed frame 5 inner wall.

Further, the loading board 1 upper end is provided with driving motor 7, first bracket 8 and butt ring 9, driving motor 7's output shaft one end is provided with the gear, churn 4 outer peripheral face is provided with the ring gear 10 of being connected with gear engagement, first bracket 8 and butt ring 9 symmetry set up in loading board 1 upper end, first bracket 8 sets up in stand 2 top, butt ring 9 sets up in lifter 3 top, be provided with annular groove 11 on the butt ring 9 inner wall, churn 4 outer peripheral face fixedly connected with and annular groove 11 looks adaptation's swivel becket 12, swivel becket 12 passes through annular groove 11 and rotates in butt ring 9.

Specifically, the leveling frame comprises a bearing plate 1 and a lifting device, wherein a stand column 2 and a lifting rod 3 in the lifting device are vertically arranged at intervals, the bearing plate 1 is positioned at the upper ends of the stand column 2 and the lifting rod 3, the stand column 2 and the lifting rod 3 are symmetrically arranged below the bearing plate 1, the upper ends of the stand column 2 and the lifting rod 3 are both rotationally connected with the bottom end of the bearing plate 1, the bottom end of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 20, a slide block 18 is slidingly connected with the slide bar 20, a slide groove 19 for sliding the slide bar 20 is arranged on the slide block 18, the upper end of the lifting rod 3 is rotationally connected with one end of the slide block 18 far away from the slide bar 20, and the slide bar 20 can move in the slide groove 19 to incline or level the bearing plate 1 by operating the lifting of the lifting rod 3; an abutting ring 9, a driving motor 7 and a first bracket 8 are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate 1, the abutting ring 9 is fixedly connected above the lifting rod 3, the driving motor 7 is arranged at the middle position of the bearing plate 1, the first bracket 8 is arranged above the upright post 2, lubricating oil is arranged between the first bracket 8 and the stirring cylinder 4 to facilitate the stirring cylinder 4 to rotate on the first bracket 8 in the embodiment, but a ball or a pulley is arranged in the arc-shaped inner wall of the first bracket 8 to abut against the outer peripheral surface of the stirring cylinder 4 to facilitate the rotation, the stirring cylinder 4 is arranged above the bearing plate 1 in parallel with the upper end of the bearing plate 1, an annular groove 11 matched with the rotating ring 12 is formed in the inner wall of the abutting ring 9, the rotating ring 12 is rotationally connected in the annular groove 11, lubricating oil which facilitates the rotation of the rotating ring 12 is arranged in the annular groove 11, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 7, the outer peripheral surface of the stirring cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 10 which is in meshed connection with the gear, the driving motor 7 drives the stirring cylinder 4 to rotate through the output shaft to drive the stirring cylinder 4 to rotate, and the outer peripheral surface of the stirring cylinder 4 is matched with the arc-shaped inner peripheral surface of the first bracket 8, and the first bracket 8 is arranged at the right side of the outer peripheral surface of the first bracket 8; can dismantle in the churn 4 and be connected with the stirring cage, the stirring cage includes columniform fixed frame 5 and perpendicular fixed connection at the puddler 6 of fixed frame 5 inner wall, and the quantity of puddler 6 is a plurality of and evenly distributed on the inner wall of fixed frame 5, fixed frame 5 outer wall and churn 4 inner wall looks butt.

The working principle is that before the feed mixer is used, the stirring cage is placed into the stirring cylinder 4, the stirring cage is fixed by utilizing the abutting force between the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder 4, the feed to be mixed is turned into the stirring cylinder 4, the driving motor 7 is turned on, the stirring cylinder 4 is driven by the driving motor 7 to rotate, the stirring cage in the stirring cylinder 4 moves along with the rotation of the stirring cylinder 4, the stirring rod 6 mixes and stirs the feed, after the feed is uniformly mixed, the lifting rod 3 is operated to descend, the stirring cylinder 4 inclines along with the rotation, the feed in the stirring cylinder 4 gradually leaves the stirring cylinder 4 under the action of gravity, the feed is mixed, after the stirring work is finished, the lifting rod 3 can be lifted, the stirring cylinder 4 is horizontally placed, and the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 4 is cleaned by pulling the stirring cage out of the stirring cylinder 4.

In conclusion, through the arrangement of the detachable connection of the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder 4, the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder 4 can be detached to be cleaned respectively, through the detachment design between the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder 4, staff can independently clean the stirring cage and the stirring cylinder 4, and because the stirring cage in the stirring cylinder 4 is detached, the space in the stirring cylinder 4 is enlarged, the cleaning is convenient, the cleaning problem in a narrow space is avoided, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the problem that the oil material layer in the existing mixer is difficult to clean is effectively solved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the present embodiment has substantially the same structure as that of embodiment 1, and is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, and balls 13 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the annular groove 11.

As a further optimization of the utility model, one end of the fixed frame 5, which is close to the first bracket 8, is provided with a hook 14, one end of the stirring cylinder 4, which is close to the first bracket 8, is provided with a groove matched with the hook 14, and the hook 14 is lapped in the groove.

As a further refinement of the utility model, the side of the first bracket 8 remote from the abutment ring 9 is provided with a second bracket 15, the second bracket 15 being provided at the upper end of the carrier plate 1.

Specifically, in order to facilitate rotation when the stirring barrel 4 is inclined, balls 13 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the annular groove 11, and the contact area between the rotating ring 12 and the inner wall of the annular groove 11 is reduced by the arrangement of the balls 13, so that the stirring barrel 4 can conveniently rotate when the stirring barrel is inclined; the stirring cage is prevented from rotating asynchronously when the stirring barrel 4 rotates, the hook 14 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the first bracket 8, of the stirring cage, the groove matched with the hook 14 is formed in one end, close to the first bracket 8, of the fixed frame 5, the hook 14 is lapped in the groove, the stirring cage is limited through the arrangement of the hook 14 and the groove, and the situation that the stirring cage does not rotate along with the stirring barrel 4 is avoided; for the convenience stirring cage leaves churn 4, install second bracket 15 in one side that first bracket 8 kept away from butt ring 9, second bracket 15 is the same with first bracket 8 structure, second bracket 15 upper end be equipped with the recess of stirring cage outer peripheral face looks adaptation, second bracket 15 installs in loading board 1 upper end, can play certain accepting effect when the stirring cage moves away from churn 4 through the setting of second bracket 15, the convenience stirring cage steadily leaves churn 4.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 2 in that, further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, the stirring cylinder 4 is provided with a first cover plate 16 at one end near the second bracket 15.

As a further refinement of the utility model, the other end of the mixing drum 4 remote from the second carrier 15 is provided with a second cover 17.

Specifically, a first cover plate 16 is installed at one end (right end) of the stirring cylinder 4, which is close to the second bracket 15, the first cover plate 16 is rotationally connected with the stirring cylinder 4, the size of the first cover plate 16 is matched with the opening of one end of the stirring cylinder 4, which is close to the second bracket 15, a lock ring is installed on the first cover plate 16, a lock catch matched with the lock ring is installed on the peripheral surface of the stirring cylinder 4, the first cover plate 16 is fixed through the mutual matching of the lock ring and the lock catch, and the first cover plate 16 is prevented from opening and closing when the stirring cylinder 4 rotates; correspondingly, a second cover plate 17 is arranged at the other end (left end) of the mixing drum 4 far away from the second bracket 15, the second cover plate 17 is rotationally connected with the mixing drum 4, the size of the second cover plate 17 is matched with the opening of one end of the mixing drum 4 close to the abutting ring 9, locking rings are equally arranged on the second cover plate 17, locking buckles matched with the locking rings are equally arranged on the peripheral surface of the mixing drum 4, and the second cover plate 17 is fixed through the mutual matching of the locking rings and the locking buckles, so that the second cover plate 17 is prevented from opening and closing when the mixing drum 4 rotates; the setting of first apron 16 and second apron 17 can avoid after the churn 4 intussuseption is filled with the fodder, falls out from churn 4 both ends at stirring in-process fodder, and simultaneously the setting of first apron 16 and second apron 17 can make churn 4 slope stirring at stirring in-process, conveniently carries out the stirring of multi-angle to the fodder in the churn, increases stirring efficiency.

At present, the technical scheme of the application has been subjected to pilot-scale experiments, namely small-scale experiments of products before large-scale mass production; after the pilot test is completed, the use investigation of the user is performed in a small range, and the investigation result shows that the user satisfaction is higher; now, the preparation of the formal production of the product for industrialization (including intellectual property risk early warning investigation) is started.

Claims (7)

1. The feed preparation is with mixing machine, its characterized in that: the leveling device comprises a leveling frame, wherein the leveling frame comprises a bearing plate (1) and a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a stand column (2) and a lifting rod (3), the stand column (2) and the lifting rod (3) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate (1), and the upper ends of the lifting rod (3) and the stand column (2) are both rotationally connected with the bottom end of the bearing plate (1);

the stirring drums (4) are arranged at the upper ends of the bearing plates (1) in parallel, and the stirring drums (4) are rotationally connected to the upper ends of the bearing plates (1);

the stirring cage is detachably connected in the stirring cylinder (4) and comprises a fixing frame (5) and stirring rods (6), the fixing frame (5) is cylindrical, the outer wall of the fixing frame (5) is matched with the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (4), the stirring rods (6) are multiple in number, and the stirring rods (6) are uniformly distributed and vertically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (5);

the bottom end of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a slide bar (20), the slide bar (20) is connected with a slide block (18) in a sliding way, a slide groove (19) for enabling the slide bar (20) to slide is formed in the slide block (18), and the upper end of the lifting rod (3) is connected with one end, far away from the slide bar (20), of the slide block (18) in a rotating way.

2. The mixer for preparing feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stirring device for the elevator is characterized in that a driving motor (7), a first bracket (8) and a butt ring (9) are arranged at the upper end of a bearing plate (1), a gear is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (7), a gear ring (10) connected with the gear in a meshed manner is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of a stirring cylinder (4), the first bracket (8) and the butt ring (9) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate (1), the first bracket (8) is arranged above a stand column (2), the butt ring (9) is arranged above a lifting rod (3), an annular groove (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the butt ring (9), a rotating ring (12) matched with the annular groove (11) is fixedly connected on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring cylinder (4), and the rotating ring (12) rotates in the butt ring (9) through the annular groove (11).

3. The mixer for preparing feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the annular groove (11) is uniformly provided with balls (13).

4. A mixer for preparing feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the fixed frame (5) close to the first bracket (8) is provided with a hook (14), one end of the stirring barrel (4) close to the first bracket (8) is provided with a groove matched with the hook (14), and the hook (14) is lapped in the groove.

5. The mixer for preparing feed according to claim 4, wherein: a second bracket (15) is arranged on one side, far away from the abutting ring (9), of the first bracket (8), and the second bracket (15) is arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate (1).

6. The mixer for preparing feed according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the stirring cylinder (4) close to the second bracket (15) is provided with a first cover plate (16).

7. The mixer for preparing feed according to claim 6, wherein: the other end of the stirring cylinder (4) far away from the second bracket (15) is provided with a second cover plate (17).

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