CN218924026U - Underground pipeline anti-blocking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipelines, and particularly discloses an anti-blocking device for an underground pipeline, which comprises an underground pipeline body, wherein a first slot is formed in the top of the underground pipeline body, a filter cover is inserted and installed at the first slot, the port direction of the filter cover is opposite to the water flow direction, the outer diameter size of the filter cover is equal to the inner diameter size of the underground pipeline body, a plurality of holes are uniformly formed in the filter cover, a protective sleeve is installed at the top of the filter cover, and the size of the protective sleeve is equal to the size of the first slot. According to the utility model, the first slot, the filter cover and the open hole are arranged, so that water flow in the underground pipeline body can pass through the port of the filter cover and then flow out of the open hole on the filter cover, sundries in the water flow can be blocked by the filter cover in the process of flowing through the water flow, and when the underground pipeline body is blocked, a worker firstly closes the total gate of the underground pipeline body and then pulls the protective sleeve upwards.

Description

Underground pipeline anti-blocking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipelines, in particular to an anti-blocking device for an underground pipeline.

Background

Underground pipelines are pipelines that are laid underground for transporting liquids, gases or loose solids.

When the existing underground pipeline is used, if the situation of blockage occurs, the pipeline can only be detected by professional staff first to determine the blockage position, then the blockage position is cleaned by using professional tools, the process is very troublesome and consumes much time, and the normal use of the underground pipeline is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an underground pipeline anti-blocking device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device is prevented blockking up by underground pipe, includes the underground pipe body, first fluting has been seted up at the top of underground pipe body, and first fluting department peg graft and install the filter mantle, and the port direction of filter mantle is just to the rivers direction, and the external diameter size of filter mantle equals with the internal diameter size of underground pipe body, has evenly seted up a plurality of trompils on the filter mantle, and the protective sheath is installed at the top of filter mantle, and the size of protective sheath equals with first fluting size, is equipped with fixed establishment on the protective sheath.

Preferably, the fixed establishment includes first fixed block, dead lever and second fixed block, first fixed block is installed at the top of underground pipe body, first spout has been seted up along length direction level at the top of first fixed block, first slider is installed to the inside slidable mounting of first spout, the second fixed block is installed at the top of protective sheath, the second fluting has been seted up to one side that the second fixed block is close to first fixed block, the dead lever is installed in the grooved internal grafting of second, the bottom and the top of first slider are connected on one side of the dead lever, the third fluting has been vertically seted up in the top of first fixed block one end to the dead lever, the locating pin is installed in the grooved internal grafting of third, the outer wall and the lateral wall butt of second fixed block of locating pin, the top of locating pin is connected with the connecting rope, the other end and the top of second fixed block of connecting rope are connected.

Preferably, a fixed plate is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cover, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the fixed plate.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush and a rotating motor, the rotating motor is installed on one side, close to the opening, of the fixed plate, the output end of the rotating motor is far away from the fixed plate, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the brush, and bristles of the brush are attached to the opening.

Preferably, a fourth slot is formed in the outer side of the protective sleeve in a penetrating mode, the fourth slot penetrates through the filter cover, an observation window is embedded in the fourth slot, and the observation window is made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the inner wall department of observation window is equipped with the clean piece, and the clean piece is laminated mutually with the inner wall of observation window, and the second spout has been seted up to the level on the inner wall of filter mantle, and the inside slidable mounting of second spout has electronic slider, and one side that electronic slider kept away from the second spout is connected with the connecting rod, and the one end that the connecting rod is close to the clean piece is connected with the clean piece.

Preferably, a fifth slot is formed in the inner wall, close to the first slot, of the underground pipeline body, a positioning block is mounted in the fifth slot in a plug-in mode, and one side, close to the filter cover, of the positioning block is connected with the filter cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the first slot, the filter cover and the open holes are arranged, water flow in the underground pipeline body passes through the port of the filter cover and then flows out of the open holes on the filter cover, sundries in the water flow can be blocked by the filter cover in the process of flowing through the water flow, when the underground pipeline body is blocked, a worker firstly closes the main gate of the underground pipeline body, then pulls the protective sleeve upwards, the filter cover can be pulled out of the first slot, then the worker pours out the blocking matters in the filter cover, and then the filter cover after the cleaning is finished is installed into the first slot again, so that the blocking cleaning process of the underground pipeline body is more convenient and rapid, the cleaning process is not long, and the service time of the underground pipeline body is not excessively occupied.

According to the utility model, by arranging the first fixing block, the fixing rod and the second fixing block, a worker only needs to pull the locating pin in the third slot upwards, the pulled locating pin does not need to be stored purposely or lost under the connection of the connecting rope, the first sliding block slides in the first sliding slot in the direction away from the second fixing block, and when the fixing rod is completely separated from the second slot, the filter cover is pulled upwards to complete the disassembly of the filter cover, so that the filter cover is more convenient to disassemble, the disassembly and maintenance process is simplified, and the use convenience of the device is greatly improved.

According to the utility model, the observation window, the brush and the rotating motor are arranged, when a worker overhauls and maintains the underground pipeline body at ordinary times, the worker can look into the specific condition in the filter cover through the observation window, and then carries out a corresponding treatment strategy on the underground pipeline body through the observation window, if the situation that the sludge is blocked at the open hole is found, the rotating motor is started to drive the brush to rotate, the brush can break up the sludge in the rotating process, the sludge blocking the open hole can be brushed by the brush, then the sludge flows through the open hole, the open hole is not blocked, the worker does not need to disassemble the filter cover to clean the sludge, the cleaning process is simplified, and the using convenience of the device is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an underground pipe body structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a protective sheath according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter housing according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the brush structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an underground pipe body; 2. a first slot; 3. a filter cover; 4. opening holes; 5. a protective sleeve; 6. a first fixed block; 7. a first chute; 8. a first slider; 9. a fixed rod; 10. a second fixed block; 11. a second slot; 12. a third slot; 13. a positioning pin; 14. a connecting rope; 15. fourth slotting; 16. an observation window; 17. fifth slotting; 18. a positioning block; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a brush; 21. a rotating electric machine; 22. a second chute; 23. an electric slide block; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a cleaning block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an underground pipeline anti-blocking device comprises an underground pipeline body 1, a first slot 2 is formed in the top of the underground pipeline body 1, a filter cover 3 is installed at the first slot 2 in a plugging mode, the port direction of the filter cover 3 is opposite to the water flow direction, the outer diameter size of the filter cover 3 is equal to the inner diameter size of the underground pipeline body 1, a plurality of holes 4 are uniformly formed in the filter cover 3, a protective sleeve 5 is installed at the top of the filter cover 3, the size of the protective sleeve 5 is equal to the size of the first slot 2, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the protective sleeve 5. The water flow in the underground pipeline body 1 can pass through the port of the filter cover 3 and then flows out of the opening 4 on the filter cover 3, sundries in the water flow can be blocked by the filter cover 3 in the process of flowing through the water flow, when the underground pipeline body 1 is blocked, a worker firstly closes the total gate of the underground pipeline body 1 and then pulls the protective sleeve 5 upwards, at the moment, the filter cover 3 can be pulled out of the first slot 2 due to the fact that the protective sleeve 5 is connected with the filter cover 3, then the worker pours out the blocking matters in the filter cover 3, and then the filter cover 3 after the cleaning is finished is installed into the first slot 2 again.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing block 6, a fixing rod 9 and a second fixing block 10, wherein the first fixing block 6 is arranged at the top of the underground pipeline body 1, a first sliding groove 7 is horizontally arranged at the top of the first fixing block 6 along the length direction, a first sliding block 8 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 7, the second fixing block 10 is arranged at the top of the protective sleeve 5, a second slot 11 is formed in the side, close to the first fixing block 6, of the second fixing block 10 in a penetrating manner, the fixing rod 9 is arranged in the second slot 11 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end, close to one side, of the fixing rod 9 is connected with the top end of the first sliding block 8, a third slot 12 is vertically formed in the top, far away from one end of the first fixing block 6, of the fixing rod 9 in a penetrating manner, a positioning pin 13 is arranged in the inner inserting manner, the outer wall of the positioning pin 13 is in contact with the side wall of the second fixing block 10, a connecting rope 14 is connected to the top of the positioning pin 13, and the other end of the connecting rope 14 is connected with the top of the second fixing block 10. The staff only needs to pull out locating pin 13 in the third fluting 12 upwards, and locating pin 13 no longer plays the fixed action to dead lever 9 this moment, and locating pin 13 after pulling out does not need purposely to deposit under the connection of connecting rope 14 nor can lose yet, slides first slider 8 in the inside of first spout 7 to the direction that keeps away from second fixed block 10 this moment, and when dead lever 9 breaks away from second fluting 11 completely, dead lever 9 no longer plays the fixed action to second fixed block 10 this moment, makes the dismantlement of filter mantle 3 more convenient, simplifies the dismantlement maintenance process.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a fixed plate 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cover 3, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the fixed plate 19. The impurities in the filter cover 3 can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism without disassembling the filter cover 3.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush 20 and a rotating motor 21, wherein the rotating motor 21 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 19 close to the opening 4, the output end of the rotating motor 21 is far away from the fixed plate 19, the brush 20 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 21, and bristles of the brush 20 are attached to the opening 4. If the position of the open hole 4 is found to be blocked by mud, the rotary motor 21 can be turned on through a switch on the outer side of the underground pipeline body 1, the rotary motor 21 drives the brush 20 to rotate, the mud can be scattered by the brush 20 in the rotating process, the mud blocking the open hole 4 can be brushed by the brush hair, then the mud flows through the open hole 4, the open hole 4 is not blocked any more, the filter cover 3 is prevented from being disassembled by workers to be cleaned, and the cleaning process is simplified.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a fourth groove 15 is formed in the outer side of the protective sleeve 5 in a penetrating manner, the fourth groove 15 penetrates through the filter cover 3, an observation window 16 is embedded in the fourth groove 15, and the observation window 16 is made of transparent materials. When the staff examines and repair the underground pipe body 1 at ordinary times, the staff can look into the specific condition in the filter cover 3 through the observation window 16, and the condition observed through the observation window 16 carries out corresponding treatment strategy to the underground pipe body 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a cleaning block 25 is arranged at the inner wall of the observation window 16, the cleaning block 25 is attached to the inner wall of the observation window 16, a second sliding groove 22 is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the filter cover 3, an electric sliding block 23 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 22, one side of the electric sliding block 23 far away from the second sliding groove 22 is connected with a connecting rod 24, and one end of the connecting rod 24 close to the cleaning block 25 is connected with the cleaning block 25. When the observation window 16 is not clear, the electric sliding block 23 can be opened by a worker through the switch on the outer side of the underground pipeline body 1, so that the electric sliding block 23 reciprocates in the second sliding groove 22 to drive the cleaning block 25 to reciprocate, the inner wall of the observation window 16 can be scraped clean by the cleaning block 25 in the moving process, the worker can continue to watch the condition inside the filter cover 3 through the observation window 16, and the running stability of the device is improved.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a fifth slot 17 is formed in the inner wall, close to the first slot 2, of the underground pipeline body 1, a positioning block 18 is inserted and installed in the fifth slot 17, and one side, close to the filter cover 3, of the positioning block 18 is connected with the filter cover 3. When the filter cover 3 is installed, the mode that the positioning block 18 is clamped into the fifth groove 17 can enable the filter cover 3 to be installed in the underground pipeline body 1 more stably, improve the running stability of the device, enable the installation process of the filter cover 3 to be smooth, and prevent errors during installation.

When the underground pipeline body 1 is used, water flow in the underground pipeline body 1 passes through the port of the filter cover 3 and then flows out of the opening 4 on the filter cover 3, sundries in the water flow can be blocked by the filter cover 3 in the process of flowing through the water flow, when the underground pipeline body 1 is blocked, a worker only needs to pull out the locating pin 13 in the third slot 12 upwards, the locating pin 13 does not play a role in fixing the fixing rod 9 any more, the pulled-out locating pin 13 does not need to be deliberately stored under the connection of the connecting rope 14 nor is lost, the first sliding block 8 slides in the first sliding groove 7 in a direction away from the second fixing block 10, and when the fixing rod 9 is completely separated from the second slot 11, the fixing rod 9 does not play a role in fixing the second fixing block 10 any more.

The staff closes the total floodgate of underground pipe body 1 at first, can use the instrument to clip second fixed block 10 afterwards, and then pull protective sheath 5 upwards, because protective sheath 5 is connected with filter mantle 3 this moment, filter mantle 3 can be pulled out from first fluting 2, the staff pours out the plug in the filter mantle 3 afterwards, install the filter mantle 3 after the clearance again into the inside of first fluting 2 afterwards, when installing filter mantle 3, through the mode of locating piece 18 joint in fifth fluting 17, both can make the more stable of filter mantle 3 installation in underground pipe body 1, improve the operating stability of device, simultaneously also can make the installation process of filter mantle 3 more smooth, prevent the mistake when installing.

When the staff examines and repair underground pipe body 1 at ordinary times, the staff can look into the concrete condition in the filter mantle 3 through observation window 16, if there is debris in the filter mantle 3 but the emergence of the jam condition has not appeared in underground pipe body 1 yet, the staff can take out filter mantle 3 in advance and clear up this moment, prevent that the jam condition from appearing in underground pipe body 1, if it has the mud to block up to find trompil 4 department, can open rotary motor 21 through the switch in the underground pipe body 1 outside this moment, rotary motor 21 drives brush 20 and rotates, brush 20 can break up the mud in the pivoted in-process, and block up the mud of trompil 4 and brush by the brush hair, then mud flows through from trompil 4, no longer block up trompil 4, prevent that the staff from dismantling filter mantle 3 and clear up, simplify the clearance process.

When the observation window 16 is not clear, the electric sliding block 23 can be opened by a worker through the switch on the outer side of the underground pipeline body 1, so that the electric sliding block 23 reciprocates in the second sliding groove 22 to drive the cleaning block 25 to reciprocate, the inner wall of the observation window 16 can be scraped clean by the cleaning block 25 in the moving process, the worker can continue to watch the condition inside the filter cover 3 through the observation window 16, and the running stability of the device is improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device is prevented blockking up by underground pipe, includes underground pipe body (1), a serial communication port, first fluting (2) have been seted up at the top of underground pipe body (1), first fluting (2) department peg graft and install filter mantle (3), the port direction of filter mantle (3) is just to the rivers direction, the external diameter size of filter mantle (3) equals with the internal diameter size of underground pipe body (1), evenly set up a plurality of trompils (4) on filter mantle (3), protective sheath (5) are installed at the top of filter mantle (3), the size of protective sheath (5) equals with the size of first fluting (2), be equipped with fixed establishment on protective sheath (5).

2. The underground pipeline anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing block (6), a fixing rod (9) and a second fixing block (10), the first fixing block (6) is installed at the top of the underground pipeline body (1), a first sliding groove (7) is horizontally formed in the top of the first fixing block (6) along the length direction, a first sliding block (8) is installed in the inner sliding mode of the first sliding groove (7), a second fixing block (10) is installed at the top of the protective sleeve (5), a second slot (11) is formed in the side, close to the first fixing block (6), of the second fixing block (10), the fixing rod (9) is installed in the inner inserting mode, the bottom end of one side of the fixing rod (9) is connected with the top of the first sliding block (8), a third slot (12) is formed in the top of the fixing rod (9) in a vertical penetrating mode, a positioning pin (13) is installed in the inner inserting mode, the outer wall of the positioning pin (13) is connected with the top of the second fixing block (10) in a penetrating mode, and the top of the positioning rope (14) is connected with the top of the second fixing block (14).

3. An underground pipeline anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the filter cover (3) is provided with a fixing plate (19), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the fixing plate (19).

4. A device for preventing an underground pipeline from being blocked according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush (20) and a rotating motor (21), the rotating motor (21) is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (19) close to the opening (4), the output end of the rotating motor (21) is far away from the fixed plate (19), the output end of the rotating motor (21) is connected with the brush (20), and bristles of the brush (20) are attached to the opening (4).

5. The underground pipeline anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein a fourth slot (15) is formed in the outer side of the protective sleeve (5) in a penetrating manner, the fourth slot (15) also penetrates through the filter cover (3), an observation window (16) is embedded in the fourth slot (15), and the observation window (16) is made of transparent materials.

6. The underground pipeline anti-blocking device according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning block (25) is arranged at the inner wall of the observation window (16), the cleaning block (25) is attached to the inner wall of the observation window (16), a second sliding groove (22) is horizontally formed in the inner wall of the filter cover (3), an electric sliding block (23) is slidably mounted in the second sliding groove (22), a connecting rod (24) is connected to one side, far away from the second sliding groove (22), of the electric sliding block (23), and one end, close to the cleaning block (25), of the connecting rod (24) is connected with the cleaning block (25).

7. The underground pipeline anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein a fifth slot (17) is formed in the inner wall, close to the first slot (2), of the underground pipeline body (1), a positioning block (18) is installed in the fifth slot (17) in a plugging mode, and one side, close to the filter cover (3), of the positioning block (18) is connected with the filter cover (3).

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