CN218922953U - A nursing cold compress device - Google Patents
A nursing cold compress device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218922953U CN218922953U CN202223345582.6U CN202223345582U CN218922953U CN 218922953 U CN218922953 U CN 218922953U CN 202223345582 U CN202223345582 U CN 202223345582U CN 218922953 U CN218922953 U CN 218922953U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026137 Soft tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033809 Suppuration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008338 local blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001640 nerve ending Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007483 tonsillectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009529 traumatic brain injury Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型具体是一种护理冷敷装置,包括冷敷装置本体,所述冷敷装置本体内腔设有冷水箱,所述冷水箱侧壁设有进水口和出水口,所述冷敷装置本体内设有头部冷敷机构,所述头部冷敷机构包括第一转盘,所述第一转盘螺栓固定于冷敷装置本体一侧壁,所述第一转盘的输出端固接有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆外壁螺纹连接有第一螺纹块,所述第一螺纹块远离第一转盘的一端固接有第一套杆,且第一套杆套接在第一螺杆外侧,所述第一套杆另一端固接有连接块,所述连接块下方设有冷敷头套,所述连接块和冷敷头套间固接有第一电动推杆,所述冷敷头套的相对内壁固接有第二电动推杆。本实用新型能不仅可以根据患者的体型进行调整,又可同时对患者多个部位进行冰敷,省时省力。
The utility model is specifically a nursing cold compress device, including a cold compress device body, a cold water tank is provided in the inner cavity of the cold compress device body, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the side wall of the cold compress device body, and a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged in the cold compress device body. Head cold compress mechanism, the head cold compress mechanism includes a first turntable, the first turntable bolts are fixed on the side wall of the cold compress device body, the output end of the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, and the first turntable The outer wall of the screw is threaded with a first threaded block, and the end of the first threaded block away from the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first set of rods, and the first set of rods is sleeved on the outside of the first screw, and the first set of rods is in addition A connecting block is fixedly connected to one end, and a cold compress headgear is arranged under the connecting block, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the cold compress headgear, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite inner wall of the cold compress headgear. The utility model can not only adjust according to the body shape of the patient, but also apply ice to multiple parts of the patient at the same time, saving time and effort.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理技术领域,具体是一种护理冷敷装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing, in particular to a nursing cold compress device.
背景技术Background technique
在受到扭伤或摔伤后可进行冷敷,冷敷可使毛细血管收缩,减轻局部充血,可使神经末梢的敏感性降低而减轻疼痛,降温退热,可减少局部血流,防止炎症和化脓扩散,可将体内的热传导发散,增加散热,降低体温,冷敷也适用于扁桃体摘除术后、鼻出血,早期局部软组织损伤、高热病人及中暑者、牙痛及脑外伤病人。Cold compresses can be used after sprains or falls. Cold compresses can shrink capillaries, reduce local congestion, reduce the sensitivity of nerve endings and relieve pain, reduce temperature and fever, reduce local blood flow, and prevent inflammation and suppuration. It can dissipate the heat conduction in the body, increase heat dissipation, and lower body temperature. Cold compresses are also suitable for post-tonsillectomy, epistaxis, early local soft tissue injury, high fever patients and heat stroke patients, toothache and traumatic brain injury patients.
现有技术中,冷敷装置大多是用冰袋或冷湿毛巾敷于头额、颈后或病变部位皮肤上,由于冷敷所使用的工具太单一,会导致只能将患者的单个部位进行冷敷,冷敷效率低,且不能根据患者的体型来调整装置,降低了冷敷效果,并且现有的冷敷装置大多需要进行手持操作,使用麻烦费时费力。In the prior art, most of the cold compress devices use ice packs or cold wet towels to apply on the forehead, the back of the neck or the skin of the lesion. Because the tools used for cold compress are too simple, only a single part of the patient can be cold compress. The efficiency is low, and the device cannot be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient, which reduces the cold compress effect, and most of the existing cold compress devices need to be operated by hand, which is troublesome, time-consuming and laborious to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种护理冷敷装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a nursing cold compress device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种护理冷敷装置,包括冷敷装置本体,所述冷敷装置本体内腔设有冷水箱,所述冷水箱侧壁设有进水口和出水口,所述冷敷装置本体内设有头部冷敷机构,所述头部冷敷机构包括第一转盘,所述第一转盘螺栓固定于冷敷装置本体一侧壁,所述第一转盘的输出端固接有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆外壁螺纹连接有第一螺纹块,所述第一螺纹块远离第一转盘的一端固接有第一套杆,且第一套杆套接在第一螺杆外侧,所述第一套杆另一端固接有连接块,所述连接块下方设有冷敷头套,所述连接块和冷敷头套间固接有第一电动推杆,所述冷敷头套的相对内壁固接有第二电动推杆,所述第二电动推杆另一端固接有弧形板,所述弧形板和冷敷头套中均设有空腔,且弧形板和冷敷头套的空腔通过第一软管连接,所述冷敷装置本体顶部固接有两个抽水泵,其中一个所述抽水泵与冷敷头套的空腔上部间连接有第二软管,所述抽水泵与冷水箱间连接有导管,另一个所述抽水泵与冷敷头套的空腔底部间连接有第三软管;The technical scheme of the utility model is: a nursing cold compress device, including a cold compress device body, a cold water tank is provided in the inner cavity of the cold compress device body, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the side wall of the cold water tank, and the cold compress device body There is a head cold compress mechanism inside, and the head cold compress mechanism includes a first turntable, and the first turntable bolt is fixed on the side wall of the cold compress device body, and the output end of the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first screw, so The outer wall of the first screw is threaded with a first threaded block, and the end of the first threaded block away from the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first set of rods, and the first set of rods is sleeved on the outside of the first screw. The other end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a cold compress headgear is arranged under the connecting block, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the cold compressing headgear, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite inner wall of the cold compressing headgear. A push rod, the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a curved plate, and a cavity is provided in the curved plate and the cold compress headgear, and the cavity of the curved plate and the cold compress headgear is connected by a first hose , two water pumps are fixedly connected to the top of the cold compress device body, a second hose is connected between one of the water pumps and the upper cavity of the cold compress headgear, a conduit is connected between the water pump and the cold water tank, and the other A third hose is connected between the water pump and the bottom of the cavity of the cold compress hood;
所述冷敷装置本体侧壁位于头部冷敷机构正下方设有腰部冷敷机构,所述冷敷装置本体内位于腰部冷敷机构下方设有升降机构和脚踏机构。A waist cold compress mechanism is provided on the side wall of the cold compress device body directly below the head cold compress mechanism, and a lifting mechanism and a foot pedal mechanism are arranged in the cold compress device body below the waist cold compress mechanism.
优选的,所述腰部冷敷机构包括第一弧形带和第二弧形带,所述第一弧形带和第二弧形带的一端均与冷敷装置本体侧壁转动连接,且第一弧形带和第二弧形带内开设有通水孔,所述通水孔与冷水箱相连通,所述第一弧形带侧壁开设有通孔,所述第二弧形带侧壁插接有插杆,所述插杆的外端固接有挡块,且插杆另一端与第二弧形带间固接有第一弹簧。Preferably, the waist cold compress mechanism includes a first arc-shaped belt and a second arc-shaped belt, one end of the first arc-shaped belt and the second arc-shaped belt are both rotatably connected to the side wall of the cold compress device body, and the first arc-shaped belt There are water holes in the shaped belt and the second arc belt, and the water holes communicate with the cold water tank, the side walls of the first arc belt are provided with through holes, and the side walls of the second arc belt are inserted An insertion rod is connected, and a block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the insertion rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the other end of the insertion rod and the second arc belt.
优选的,所述升降机构包括座板,所述座板下端固接有第二套杆,所述第二套杆另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体的空腔内,且第二套杆另一端固接有第二螺纹块,所述第二螺纹块两相对侧壁固接有限位杆,所述限位杆另一端滑动连接于冷敷装置本体空腔内壁,且第二螺纹块内壁螺纹连接有第二螺杆,且第二套杆套接在第二螺杆外侧,所述第二螺杆底端固接有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮一侧啮合有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮的另一端固接有连接杆,所述连接杆的另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体外,且连接杆的另一端固接有第二转盘。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a seat plate, a second set of rods is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat plate, the other end of the second set of rods extends into the cavity of the cold compress device body, and the other end of the second set of rods is fixed A second threaded block is connected, and the two opposite side walls of the second threaded block are fixedly connected with a limit rod. Two screws, and the second set of rods is sleeved on the outside of the second screw, the bottom end of the second screw is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear. The other end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod extends outside the body of the cold compress device, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second turntable.
优选的,所述脚踏机构包括踏杆,所述踏杆活动插接于冷敷装置本体一端,所述冷敷装置本体内壁位于踏杆一侧开设有方槽,所述踏杆两相对侧壁开设有凹槽,且凹槽内固接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧另一端固接有插块,所述插块侧壁固接有拉杆,所述拉杆另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体外。Preferably, the pedal mechanism includes a pedal, and the pedal is movably connected to one end of the cold compress device body. A square groove is opened on the inner wall of the cold compress device body on one side of the pedal, and two opposite side walls of the pedal are opened. There is a groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected in the groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with an insert block, the side wall of the insert block is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod extends outside the body of the cold compress device .
优选的,所述冷敷装置本体顶部固接有限位环套,所述第二软管从限位环套内穿入。Preferably, the top of the body of the cold compress device is fixed with a limiting collar, and the second hose is inserted through the limiting collar.
优选的,所述冷敷装置本体侧壁位于进水口正下方设有观察窗。Preferably, the side wall of the cold compress device body is provided with an observation window directly below the water inlet.
本实用新型通过改进在此提供一种护理冷敷装置,与现有技术相比,具有如下改进及优点:The utility model provides a nursing cold compress device through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:
其一:本实用新型在使用时,先将冷水灌入到冷水箱中,然后让患者坐到座板上,如果患者需要对后背进行冰敷,可以直接靠在冷敷装置本体的侧壁,如果患者需要对头部进行冰敷,可以转动第一转盘,带动第一螺杆转动,从而带动第一螺纹块和第一套杆水平移动,通过启动连接块上的第一电动推杆,将冷敷头套靠近患者头部,再启动抽水泵,将冷水抽入冷敷头套和弧形板的空腔内,同时通过抽水泵和第三软管,可以将冷敷后的水抽入冷水箱,实现冷水的循环,若需要对患者的额头附近进行冰敷,可以启动第二电动推杆,将弧形板慢慢靠近患者额头处,若需要对患者的腰部进行冰敷,可以将第一弧形带和第二弧形带围在腰边,调整过后将插杆转动九十度后往外压,使插杆穿过第一弧形带,然后松开插杆,通过挡块和通孔的配合将腰部冷敷机构与患者腰部贴紧,本装置不仅可以根据患者的体型进行调整,也可以同时对患者多个部位进行冰敷,十分方便,省时省力;One: when the utility model is in use, first pour cold water into the cold water tank, and then let the patient sit on the seat board. If the patient needs to apply ice to the back, he can directly lean against the side wall of the cold compress device body, If the patient needs to apply ice to the head, the first turntable can be rotated to drive the first screw to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded block and the first set of rods to move horizontally. By starting the first electric push rod on the connecting block, the cold compress The headgear is close to the patient's head, and then the water pump is started to pump cold water into the cavity of the cold compress headgear and the arc plate. At the same time, through the water pump and the third hose, the water after the cold compress can be pumped into the cold water tank to realize the cooling of the cold water. cycle, if you need to apply ice to the patient's forehead, you can start the second electric push rod, and slowly bring the arc plate close to the patient's forehead; if you need to apply ice to the patient's waist, you can put the first arc and the The second arc-shaped belt is around the waist. After adjustment, turn the insertion rod 90 degrees and press it outward so that the insertion rod passes through the first arc-shaped belt. The cold compress mechanism is closely attached to the patient's waist. This device can not only be adjusted according to the patient's body shape, but also apply ice compress to multiple parts of the patient at the same time, which is very convenient and saves time and effort;
其二:本实用新型在使用时,患者坐在座板上后,可以通过转动第二转盘,然后第二转盘带动连接杆和第一锥齿轮转动,从而带动竖直方向的第二锥齿轮和第二螺杆转动,进而使第二螺纹块和第二套杆向上移动,可以使座板根据患者的体型进行调整,向内拉动拉杆后,可以使插块脱离方槽,进而将踏杆拉出,可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆上,让患者更具舒适感。Second: when the utility model is in use, after the patient sits on the seat plate, the second turntable can be rotated, and then the second turntable drives the connecting rod and the first bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear in the vertical direction and the first bevel gear. The second screw rod rotates, and then the second threaded block and the second set of rods move upward, so that the seat plate can be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient. After pulling the pull rod inward, the insert block can be separated from the square groove, and then the pedal rod can be pulled out. Allows the patient to place their feet on the running bars while applying ice for added patient comfort.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步解释:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further explained:
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram one of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的立体结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram two of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型中冷敷装置本体的内部立体图;Fig. 3 is an internal perspective view of the main body of the cold compress device in the present invention;
图4是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 5 is a side view of the utility model;
图6是图5中A部分的放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 5;
图7是图4中B部分的放大图;Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 4;
图8是图3中C部分的放大图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part C in FIG. 3 .
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、冷敷装置本体;2、头部冷敷机构;21、第一转盘;22、第一螺杆;23、第一螺纹块;24、第一套杆;25、抽水泵;26、连接块;27、第一电动推杆;28、冷敷头套;29、第二电动推杆;210、弧形板;211、第一软管;212、第二软管;213、导管;214、限位环套;215、第三软管;3、腰部冷敷机构;31、第一弧形带;32、第二弧形带;33、通孔;34、通水孔;35、挡块;36、第一弹簧;37、插杆;4、升降机构;41、座板;42、第二转盘;43、连接杆;44、第一锥齿轮;45、第二锥齿轮;46、第二螺杆;47、第二螺纹块;48、限位杆;49、第二套杆;5、脚踏机构;51、踏杆;52、插块;53、拉杆;54、第二弹簧;6、冷水箱;7、进水口;8、观察窗;9、出水口。1. Cold compress device body; 2. Head cold compress mechanism; 21. First turntable; 22. First screw rod; 23. First thread block; 24. First set of rods; 25. Water pump; 26. Connecting block; 27 , the first electric push rod; 28, cold compress hood; 29, the second electric push rod; 210, arc plate; 211, the first hose; 212, the second hose; 213, catheter; 214, limit ring ; 215, the third hose; 3, the waist cold compress mechanism; 31, the first arc belt; 32, the second arc belt; 33, the through hole; 34, the water hole; 35, the block; 36, the first Spring; 37, plunger; 4, lifting mechanism; 41, seat plate; 42, the second turntable; 43, connecting rod; 44, the first bevel gear; 45, the second bevel gear; 46, the second screw rod; 47, The second thread block; 48, limit rod; 49, the second set of rods; 5, pedal mechanism; 51, pedal rod; 52, insert block; 53, pull rod; 54, second spring; 6, cold water tank; 7 , water inlet; 8, observation window; 9, water outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对本实用新型进行详细说明,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型通过改进在此提供一种护理冷敷装置,本实用新型的技术方案是:The utility model provides a kind of nursing cold compress device through improving here, and the technical scheme of the utility model is:
如图1-图8所示,一种护理冷敷装置,包括冷敷装置本体1,冷敷装置本体1内腔设有冷水箱6,冷水箱6侧壁设有进水口7和出水口9,冷敷装置本体1内设有头部冷敷机构2,头部冷敷机构2包括第一转盘21,第一转盘21螺栓固定于冷敷装置本体1一侧壁,第一转盘21的输出端固接有第一螺杆22,第一螺杆22外壁螺纹连接有第一螺纹块23,第一螺纹块23远离第一转盘21的一端固接有第一套杆24,且第一套杆24套接在第一螺杆22外侧,第一套杆24另一端固接有连接块26,连接块26下方设有冷敷头套28,连接块26和冷敷头套28间固接有第一电动推杆27,冷敷头套28的相对内壁固接有第二电动推杆29,第二电动推杆29另一端固接有弧形板210,弧形板210和冷敷头套28中均设有空腔,且弧形板210和冷敷头套28的空腔通过第一软管211连接,冷敷装置本体1顶部固接有两个抽水泵25,其中一个抽水泵25与冷敷头套28的空腔上部间连接有第二软管212,抽水泵25与冷水箱6间连接有导管213,另一个抽水泵25与冷敷头套28的空腔底部间连接有第三软管215;As shown in Figures 1-8, a nursing cold compress device includes a cold
冷敷装置本体1侧壁位于头部冷敷机构2正下方设有腰部冷敷机构3,冷敷装置本体1内位于腰部冷敷机构3下方设有升降机构4和脚踏机构5。The side wall of the cold
进一步地,在使用时,先将冷水灌入到冷水箱6中,然后让患者坐到座板41上,如果患者需要对后背进行冰敷,可以直接靠在冷敷装置本体1的侧壁,如果患者需要对头部进行冰敷,可以转动第一转盘21,带动第一螺杆22转动,从而带动第一螺纹块23和第一套杆24水平移动,通过启动连接块26上的第一电动推杆27,将冷敷头套28靠近患者头部,再启动抽水泵25,将冷水抽入冷敷头套28和弧形板210的空腔内,同时通过抽水泵25和第三软管215,可以将冷敷后的水抽入冷水箱6,实现冷水的循环,若需要对患者的额头附近进行冰敷,可以启动第二电动推杆29,将弧形板210慢慢靠近患者额头处,若需要对患者的腰部进行冰敷,可以通过腰部冷敷机构3进行治疗,可以根据患者的体型对座板41的高度进行调整,也可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆51上,让患者更舒适。Further, when in use, first pour cold water into the
腰部冷敷机构3包括第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32,第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32的一端均与冷敷装置本体1侧壁转动连接,且第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32内开设有通水孔34,通水孔34与冷水箱6相连通,第一弧形带31侧壁开设有通孔33,第二弧形带32侧壁插接有插杆37,插杆37的外端固接有挡块35,且插杆37另一端与第二弧形带32间固接有第一弹簧36。The waist cold compress mechanism 3 includes a first arc-shaped
进一步地,将第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32围在腰边,调整过后将插杆37转动九十度后往外压,使插杆37穿过第一弧形带31,然后松开插杆37,通过挡块35和通孔33的配合将腰部冷敷机构3与患者腰部贴紧。Further, surround the first arc-shaped
升降机构4包括座板41,座板41下端固接有第二套杆49,第二套杆49另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体1的空腔内,且第二套杆49另一端固接有第二螺纹块47,第二螺纹块47两相对侧壁固接有限位杆48,限位杆48另一端滑动连接于冷敷装置本体1空腔内壁,且第二螺纹块47内壁螺纹连接有第二螺杆46,且第二套杆49套接在第二螺杆46外侧,第二螺杆46底端固接有第二锥齿轮45,第二锥齿轮45一侧啮合有第一锥齿轮44,第一锥齿轮44的另一端固接有连接杆43,连接杆43的另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体1外,且连接杆43的另一端固接有第二转盘42。The lifting mechanism 4 includes a
进一步地,患者坐在座板41上后,可以通过转动第二转盘42,然后第二转盘42带动连接杆43和第一锥齿轮44转动,从而带动竖直方向的第二锥齿轮45和第二螺杆46转动,进而使第二螺纹块47和第二套杆49向上移动,可以使座板41根据患者的体型进行调整。Further, after the patient sits on the
脚踏机构5包括踏杆51,踏杆51活动插接于冷敷装置本体1一端,冷敷装置本体1内壁位于踏杆51一侧开设有方槽,踏杆51两相对侧壁开设有凹槽,且凹槽内固接有第二弹簧54,第二弹簧54另一端固接有插块52,插块52侧壁固接有拉杆53,拉杆53另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体1外。The pedal mechanism 5 includes a step rod 51, which is movably inserted into one end of the cold
进一步地,向内拉动拉杆53后,可以使插块52脱离方槽,进而将踏杆51拉出,可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆51上,让患者更具舒适感。Further, after pulling the
冷敷装置本体1顶部固接有限位环套214,第二软管212从限位环套214内穿入。The top of the cold
进一步地,对第二软管212进行限位,防止第二软管212偏离。Further, the
冷敷装置本体1侧壁位于进水口7正下方设有观察窗8。The side wall of the cold
进一步地,通过观察窗8可以知道水位的高低,进而可以加入适量的冷水。Further, the height of the water level can be known through the observation window 8, and then an appropriate amount of cold water can be added.
工作原理:患者坐在座板41上后,可以通过转动第二转盘42,然后第二转盘42带动连接杆43和第一锥齿轮44转动,从而带动竖直方向的第二锥齿轮45和第二螺杆46转动,进而使第二螺纹块47和第二套杆49向上移动,可以使座板41根据患者的体型进行调整,在使用时,先将冷水灌入到冷水箱6中,然后让患者坐到座板41上,如果患者需要对后背进行冰敷,可以直接靠在冷敷装置本体1的侧壁,如果患者需要对头部进行冰敷,可以转动第一转盘21,带动第一螺杆22转动,从而带动第一螺纹块23和第一套杆24水平移动,通过启动连接块26上的第一电动推杆27,将冷敷头套28靠近患者头部,再启动抽水泵25,将冷水抽入冷敷头套28和弧形板210的空腔内,同时通过抽水泵25和第三软管215,可以将冷敷后的水抽入冷水箱6,实现冷水的循环,若需要对患者的额头附近进行冰敷,可以启动第二电动推杆29,将弧形板210慢慢靠近患者额头处,若需要对患者的腰部进行冰敷,将第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32围在腰边,调整过后将插杆37转动九十度后往外压,使插杆37穿过第一弧形带31,然后松开插杆37,通过挡块35和通孔33的配合将腰部冷敷机构3与患者腰部贴紧,向内拉动拉杆53后,可以使插块52脱离方槽,进而将踏杆51拉出,可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆51上,让患者更具舒适感,同时通过观察窗8可以知道水位的高低,进而可以加入适量的冷水。Working principle: After the patient sits on the
上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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