CN218922953U - A nursing cold compress device - Google Patents

A nursing cold compress device Download PDF

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CN218922953U
CN218922953U CN202223345582.6U CN202223345582U CN218922953U CN 218922953 U CN218922953 U CN 218922953U CN 202223345582 U CN202223345582 U CN 202223345582U CN 218922953 U CN218922953 U CN 218922953U
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cold compress
fixedly connected
device body
compress device
cold
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王文琴
范春
方仕蓉
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Abstract

本实用新型具体是一种护理冷敷装置,包括冷敷装置本体,所述冷敷装置本体内腔设有冷水箱,所述冷水箱侧壁设有进水口和出水口,所述冷敷装置本体内设有头部冷敷机构,所述头部冷敷机构包括第一转盘,所述第一转盘螺栓固定于冷敷装置本体一侧壁,所述第一转盘的输出端固接有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆外壁螺纹连接有第一螺纹块,所述第一螺纹块远离第一转盘的一端固接有第一套杆,且第一套杆套接在第一螺杆外侧,所述第一套杆另一端固接有连接块,所述连接块下方设有冷敷头套,所述连接块和冷敷头套间固接有第一电动推杆,所述冷敷头套的相对内壁固接有第二电动推杆。本实用新型能不仅可以根据患者的体型进行调整,又可同时对患者多个部位进行冰敷,省时省力。

Figure 202223345582

The utility model is specifically a nursing cold compress device, including a cold compress device body, a cold water tank is provided in the inner cavity of the cold compress device body, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the side wall of the cold compress device body, and a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged in the cold compress device body. Head cold compress mechanism, the head cold compress mechanism includes a first turntable, the first turntable bolts are fixed on the side wall of the cold compress device body, the output end of the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, and the first turntable The outer wall of the screw is threaded with a first threaded block, and the end of the first threaded block away from the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first set of rods, and the first set of rods is sleeved on the outside of the first screw, and the first set of rods is in addition A connecting block is fixedly connected to one end, and a cold compress headgear is arranged under the connecting block, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the cold compress headgear, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite inner wall of the cold compress headgear. The utility model can not only adjust according to the body shape of the patient, but also apply ice to multiple parts of the patient at the same time, saving time and effort.

Figure 202223345582

Description

一种护理冷敷装置Nursing cold compress device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及护理技术领域,具体是一种护理冷敷装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing, in particular to a nursing cold compress device.

背景技术Background technique

在受到扭伤或摔伤后可进行冷敷,冷敷可使毛细血管收缩,减轻局部充血,可使神经末梢的敏感性降低而减轻疼痛,降温退热,可减少局部血流,防止炎症和化脓扩散,可将体内的热传导发散,增加散热,降低体温,冷敷也适用于扁桃体摘除术后、鼻出血,早期局部软组织损伤、高热病人及中暑者、牙痛及脑外伤病人。Cold compresses can be used after sprains or falls. Cold compresses can shrink capillaries, reduce local congestion, reduce the sensitivity of nerve endings and relieve pain, reduce temperature and fever, reduce local blood flow, and prevent inflammation and suppuration. It can dissipate the heat conduction in the body, increase heat dissipation, and lower body temperature. Cold compresses are also suitable for post-tonsillectomy, epistaxis, early local soft tissue injury, high fever patients and heat stroke patients, toothache and traumatic brain injury patients.

现有技术中,冷敷装置大多是用冰袋或冷湿毛巾敷于头额、颈后或病变部位皮肤上,由于冷敷所使用的工具太单一,会导致只能将患者的单个部位进行冷敷,冷敷效率低,且不能根据患者的体型来调整装置,降低了冷敷效果,并且现有的冷敷装置大多需要进行手持操作,使用麻烦费时费力。In the prior art, most of the cold compress devices use ice packs or cold wet towels to apply on the forehead, the back of the neck or the skin of the lesion. Because the tools used for cold compress are too simple, only a single part of the patient can be cold compress. The efficiency is low, and the device cannot be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient, which reduces the cold compress effect, and most of the existing cold compress devices need to be operated by hand, which is troublesome, time-consuming and laborious to use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种护理冷敷装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a nursing cold compress device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种护理冷敷装置,包括冷敷装置本体,所述冷敷装置本体内腔设有冷水箱,所述冷水箱侧壁设有进水口和出水口,所述冷敷装置本体内设有头部冷敷机构,所述头部冷敷机构包括第一转盘,所述第一转盘螺栓固定于冷敷装置本体一侧壁,所述第一转盘的输出端固接有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆外壁螺纹连接有第一螺纹块,所述第一螺纹块远离第一转盘的一端固接有第一套杆,且第一套杆套接在第一螺杆外侧,所述第一套杆另一端固接有连接块,所述连接块下方设有冷敷头套,所述连接块和冷敷头套间固接有第一电动推杆,所述冷敷头套的相对内壁固接有第二电动推杆,所述第二电动推杆另一端固接有弧形板,所述弧形板和冷敷头套中均设有空腔,且弧形板和冷敷头套的空腔通过第一软管连接,所述冷敷装置本体顶部固接有两个抽水泵,其中一个所述抽水泵与冷敷头套的空腔上部间连接有第二软管,所述抽水泵与冷水箱间连接有导管,另一个所述抽水泵与冷敷头套的空腔底部间连接有第三软管;The technical scheme of the utility model is: a nursing cold compress device, including a cold compress device body, a cold water tank is provided in the inner cavity of the cold compress device body, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the side wall of the cold water tank, and the cold compress device body There is a head cold compress mechanism inside, and the head cold compress mechanism includes a first turntable, and the first turntable bolt is fixed on the side wall of the cold compress device body, and the output end of the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first screw, so The outer wall of the first screw is threaded with a first threaded block, and the end of the first threaded block away from the first turntable is fixedly connected with a first set of rods, and the first set of rods is sleeved on the outside of the first screw. The other end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a cold compress headgear is arranged under the connecting block, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the cold compressing headgear, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite inner wall of the cold compressing headgear. A push rod, the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a curved plate, and a cavity is provided in the curved plate and the cold compress headgear, and the cavity of the curved plate and the cold compress headgear is connected by a first hose , two water pumps are fixedly connected to the top of the cold compress device body, a second hose is connected between one of the water pumps and the upper cavity of the cold compress headgear, a conduit is connected between the water pump and the cold water tank, and the other A third hose is connected between the water pump and the bottom of the cavity of the cold compress hood;

所述冷敷装置本体侧壁位于头部冷敷机构正下方设有腰部冷敷机构,所述冷敷装置本体内位于腰部冷敷机构下方设有升降机构和脚踏机构。A waist cold compress mechanism is provided on the side wall of the cold compress device body directly below the head cold compress mechanism, and a lifting mechanism and a foot pedal mechanism are arranged in the cold compress device body below the waist cold compress mechanism.

优选的,所述腰部冷敷机构包括第一弧形带和第二弧形带,所述第一弧形带和第二弧形带的一端均与冷敷装置本体侧壁转动连接,且第一弧形带和第二弧形带内开设有通水孔,所述通水孔与冷水箱相连通,所述第一弧形带侧壁开设有通孔,所述第二弧形带侧壁插接有插杆,所述插杆的外端固接有挡块,且插杆另一端与第二弧形带间固接有第一弹簧。Preferably, the waist cold compress mechanism includes a first arc-shaped belt and a second arc-shaped belt, one end of the first arc-shaped belt and the second arc-shaped belt are both rotatably connected to the side wall of the cold compress device body, and the first arc-shaped belt There are water holes in the shaped belt and the second arc belt, and the water holes communicate with the cold water tank, the side walls of the first arc belt are provided with through holes, and the side walls of the second arc belt are inserted An insertion rod is connected, and a block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the insertion rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the other end of the insertion rod and the second arc belt.

优选的,所述升降机构包括座板,所述座板下端固接有第二套杆,所述第二套杆另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体的空腔内,且第二套杆另一端固接有第二螺纹块,所述第二螺纹块两相对侧壁固接有限位杆,所述限位杆另一端滑动连接于冷敷装置本体空腔内壁,且第二螺纹块内壁螺纹连接有第二螺杆,且第二套杆套接在第二螺杆外侧,所述第二螺杆底端固接有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮一侧啮合有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮的另一端固接有连接杆,所述连接杆的另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体外,且连接杆的另一端固接有第二转盘。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a seat plate, a second set of rods is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat plate, the other end of the second set of rods extends into the cavity of the cold compress device body, and the other end of the second set of rods is fixed A second threaded block is connected, and the two opposite side walls of the second threaded block are fixedly connected with a limit rod. Two screws, and the second set of rods is sleeved on the outside of the second screw, the bottom end of the second screw is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear. The other end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod extends outside the body of the cold compress device, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second turntable.

优选的,所述脚踏机构包括踏杆,所述踏杆活动插接于冷敷装置本体一端,所述冷敷装置本体内壁位于踏杆一侧开设有方槽,所述踏杆两相对侧壁开设有凹槽,且凹槽内固接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧另一端固接有插块,所述插块侧壁固接有拉杆,所述拉杆另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体外。Preferably, the pedal mechanism includes a pedal, and the pedal is movably connected to one end of the cold compress device body. A square groove is opened on the inner wall of the cold compress device body on one side of the pedal, and two opposite side walls of the pedal are opened. There is a groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected in the groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with an insert block, the side wall of the insert block is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod extends outside the body of the cold compress device .

优选的,所述冷敷装置本体顶部固接有限位环套,所述第二软管从限位环套内穿入。Preferably, the top of the body of the cold compress device is fixed with a limiting collar, and the second hose is inserted through the limiting collar.

优选的,所述冷敷装置本体侧壁位于进水口正下方设有观察窗。Preferably, the side wall of the cold compress device body is provided with an observation window directly below the water inlet.

本实用新型通过改进在此提供一种护理冷敷装置,与现有技术相比,具有如下改进及优点:The utility model provides a nursing cold compress device through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:

其一:本实用新型在使用时,先将冷水灌入到冷水箱中,然后让患者坐到座板上,如果患者需要对后背进行冰敷,可以直接靠在冷敷装置本体的侧壁,如果患者需要对头部进行冰敷,可以转动第一转盘,带动第一螺杆转动,从而带动第一螺纹块和第一套杆水平移动,通过启动连接块上的第一电动推杆,将冷敷头套靠近患者头部,再启动抽水泵,将冷水抽入冷敷头套和弧形板的空腔内,同时通过抽水泵和第三软管,可以将冷敷后的水抽入冷水箱,实现冷水的循环,若需要对患者的额头附近进行冰敷,可以启动第二电动推杆,将弧形板慢慢靠近患者额头处,若需要对患者的腰部进行冰敷,可以将第一弧形带和第二弧形带围在腰边,调整过后将插杆转动九十度后往外压,使插杆穿过第一弧形带,然后松开插杆,通过挡块和通孔的配合将腰部冷敷机构与患者腰部贴紧,本装置不仅可以根据患者的体型进行调整,也可以同时对患者多个部位进行冰敷,十分方便,省时省力;One: when the utility model is in use, first pour cold water into the cold water tank, and then let the patient sit on the seat board. If the patient needs to apply ice to the back, he can directly lean against the side wall of the cold compress device body, If the patient needs to apply ice to the head, the first turntable can be rotated to drive the first screw to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded block and the first set of rods to move horizontally. By starting the first electric push rod on the connecting block, the cold compress The headgear is close to the patient's head, and then the water pump is started to pump cold water into the cavity of the cold compress headgear and the arc plate. At the same time, through the water pump and the third hose, the water after the cold compress can be pumped into the cold water tank to realize the cooling of the cold water. cycle, if you need to apply ice to the patient's forehead, you can start the second electric push rod, and slowly bring the arc plate close to the patient's forehead; if you need to apply ice to the patient's waist, you can put the first arc and the The second arc-shaped belt is around the waist. After adjustment, turn the insertion rod 90 degrees and press it outward so that the insertion rod passes through the first arc-shaped belt. The cold compress mechanism is closely attached to the patient's waist. This device can not only be adjusted according to the patient's body shape, but also apply ice compress to multiple parts of the patient at the same time, which is very convenient and saves time and effort;

其二:本实用新型在使用时,患者坐在座板上后,可以通过转动第二转盘,然后第二转盘带动连接杆和第一锥齿轮转动,从而带动竖直方向的第二锥齿轮和第二螺杆转动,进而使第二螺纹块和第二套杆向上移动,可以使座板根据患者的体型进行调整,向内拉动拉杆后,可以使插块脱离方槽,进而将踏杆拉出,可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆上,让患者更具舒适感。Second: when the utility model is in use, after the patient sits on the seat plate, the second turntable can be rotated, and then the second turntable drives the connecting rod and the first bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear in the vertical direction and the first bevel gear. The second screw rod rotates, and then the second threaded block and the second set of rods move upward, so that the seat plate can be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient. After pulling the pull rod inward, the insert block can be separated from the square groove, and then the pedal rod can be pulled out. Allows the patient to place their feet on the running bars while applying ice for added patient comfort.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步解释:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further explained:

图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram one of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的立体结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram two of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型中冷敷装置本体的内部立体图;Fig. 3 is an internal perspective view of the main body of the cold compress device in the present invention;

图4是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 5 is a side view of the utility model;

图6是图5中A部分的放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 5;

图7是图4中B部分的放大图;Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 4;

图8是图3中C部分的放大图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part C in FIG. 3 .

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1、冷敷装置本体;2、头部冷敷机构;21、第一转盘;22、第一螺杆;23、第一螺纹块;24、第一套杆;25、抽水泵;26、连接块;27、第一电动推杆;28、冷敷头套;29、第二电动推杆;210、弧形板;211、第一软管;212、第二软管;213、导管;214、限位环套;215、第三软管;3、腰部冷敷机构;31、第一弧形带;32、第二弧形带;33、通孔;34、通水孔;35、挡块;36、第一弹簧;37、插杆;4、升降机构;41、座板;42、第二转盘;43、连接杆;44、第一锥齿轮;45、第二锥齿轮;46、第二螺杆;47、第二螺纹块;48、限位杆;49、第二套杆;5、脚踏机构;51、踏杆;52、插块;53、拉杆;54、第二弹簧;6、冷水箱;7、进水口;8、观察窗;9、出水口。1. Cold compress device body; 2. Head cold compress mechanism; 21. First turntable; 22. First screw rod; 23. First thread block; 24. First set of rods; 25. Water pump; 26. Connecting block; 27 , the first electric push rod; 28, cold compress hood; 29, the second electric push rod; 210, arc plate; 211, the first hose; 212, the second hose; 213, catheter; 214, limit ring ; 215, the third hose; 3, the waist cold compress mechanism; 31, the first arc belt; 32, the second arc belt; 33, the through hole; 34, the water hole; 35, the block; 36, the first Spring; 37, plunger; 4, lifting mechanism; 41, seat plate; 42, the second turntable; 43, connecting rod; 44, the first bevel gear; 45, the second bevel gear; 46, the second screw rod; 47, The second thread block; 48, limit rod; 49, the second set of rods; 5, pedal mechanism; 51, pedal rod; 52, insert block; 53, pull rod; 54, second spring; 6, cold water tank; 7 , water inlet; 8, observation window; 9, water outlet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面对本实用新型进行详细说明,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

本实用新型通过改进在此提供一种护理冷敷装置,本实用新型的技术方案是:The utility model provides a kind of nursing cold compress device through improving here, and the technical scheme of the utility model is:

如图1-图8所示,一种护理冷敷装置,包括冷敷装置本体1,冷敷装置本体1内腔设有冷水箱6,冷水箱6侧壁设有进水口7和出水口9,冷敷装置本体1内设有头部冷敷机构2,头部冷敷机构2包括第一转盘21,第一转盘21螺栓固定于冷敷装置本体1一侧壁,第一转盘21的输出端固接有第一螺杆22,第一螺杆22外壁螺纹连接有第一螺纹块23,第一螺纹块23远离第一转盘21的一端固接有第一套杆24,且第一套杆24套接在第一螺杆22外侧,第一套杆24另一端固接有连接块26,连接块26下方设有冷敷头套28,连接块26和冷敷头套28间固接有第一电动推杆27,冷敷头套28的相对内壁固接有第二电动推杆29,第二电动推杆29另一端固接有弧形板210,弧形板210和冷敷头套28中均设有空腔,且弧形板210和冷敷头套28的空腔通过第一软管211连接,冷敷装置本体1顶部固接有两个抽水泵25,其中一个抽水泵25与冷敷头套28的空腔上部间连接有第二软管212,抽水泵25与冷水箱6间连接有导管213,另一个抽水泵25与冷敷头套28的空腔底部间连接有第三软管215;As shown in Figures 1-8, a nursing cold compress device includes a cold compress device body 1, a cold water tank 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the cold compress device body 1, and a water inlet 7 and a water outlet 9 are provided on the side wall of the cold water tank 6. The cold compress device The body 1 is provided with a head cold compress mechanism 2. The head cold compress mechanism 2 includes a first turntable 21. The first turntable 21 is bolted to the side wall of the cold compress device body 1. The output end of the first turntable 21 is fixedly connected with a first screw rod. 22. The outer wall of the first screw 22 is threaded with a first threaded block 23, and the end of the first threaded block 23 away from the first turntable 21 is fixedly connected with a first set of rods 24, and the first set of rods 24 is sleeved on the first screw 22 On the outside, the other end of the first set of rods 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 26. A cold compress headgear 28 is arranged below the connecting block 26. A first electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 26 and the cold compressing headgear 28. The opposite inner wall of the cold compress headgear 28 A second electric push rod 29 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second electric push rod 29 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 210. Both the arc-shaped plate 210 and the cold compress headgear 28 are provided with cavities, and the arc-shaped plate 210 and the cold compress headgear 28 The cavity of the cold compress device body 1 is connected by a first hose 211. Two water pumps 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the cold compress device body 1, and a second hose 212 is connected between one of the water pumps 25 and the upper cavity of the cold compress headgear 28. The water pump 25 A conduit 213 is connected to the cold water tank 6, and a third hose 215 is connected between the other water pump 25 and the cavity bottom of the cold compress hood 28;

冷敷装置本体1侧壁位于头部冷敷机构2正下方设有腰部冷敷机构3,冷敷装置本体1内位于腰部冷敷机构3下方设有升降机构4和脚踏机构5。The side wall of the cold compress device body 1 is located directly below the head cold compress mechanism 2 and is provided with a waist cold compress mechanism 3 .

进一步地,在使用时,先将冷水灌入到冷水箱6中,然后让患者坐到座板41上,如果患者需要对后背进行冰敷,可以直接靠在冷敷装置本体1的侧壁,如果患者需要对头部进行冰敷,可以转动第一转盘21,带动第一螺杆22转动,从而带动第一螺纹块23和第一套杆24水平移动,通过启动连接块26上的第一电动推杆27,将冷敷头套28靠近患者头部,再启动抽水泵25,将冷水抽入冷敷头套28和弧形板210的空腔内,同时通过抽水泵25和第三软管215,可以将冷敷后的水抽入冷水箱6,实现冷水的循环,若需要对患者的额头附近进行冰敷,可以启动第二电动推杆29,将弧形板210慢慢靠近患者额头处,若需要对患者的腰部进行冰敷,可以通过腰部冷敷机构3进行治疗,可以根据患者的体型对座板41的高度进行调整,也可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆51上,让患者更舒适。Further, when in use, first pour cold water into the cold water tank 6, and then let the patient sit on the seat plate 41. If the patient needs to apply ice to the back, he can directly lean against the side wall of the cold compress device body 1, If the patient needs to apply ice to the head, the first turntable 21 can be rotated to drive the first screw 22 to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded block 23 and the first set of rods 24 to move horizontally. The push rod 27 brings the cold compress headgear 28 close to the patient's head, and then starts the water pump 25 to draw cold water into the cavity of the cold compress headgear 28 and the arc-shaped plate 210, and simultaneously passes through the water pump 25 and the third hose 215. The water after the cold compress is pumped into the cold water tank 6 to realize the circulation of cold water. If it is necessary to apply ice to the vicinity of the patient's forehead, the second electric push rod 29 can be started, and the curved plate 210 is slowly approached to the patient's forehead. Patient's waist carries out ice compress, can be treated by waist cold compress mechanism 3, can adjust the height of seat board 41 according to the build of patient, also can allow patient to put foot on pedal bar 51 when ice compress, allows patient more comfortable.

腰部冷敷机构3包括第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32,第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32的一端均与冷敷装置本体1侧壁转动连接,且第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32内开设有通水孔34,通水孔34与冷水箱6相连通,第一弧形带31侧壁开设有通孔33,第二弧形带32侧壁插接有插杆37,插杆37的外端固接有挡块35,且插杆37另一端与第二弧形带32间固接有第一弹簧36。The waist cold compress mechanism 3 includes a first arc-shaped band 31 and a second arc-shaped band 32, one end of the first arc-shaped band 31 and the second arc-shaped band 32 are both rotatably connected to the side wall of the cold compress device body 1, and the first arc-shaped band There is a water hole 34 in the belt 31 and the second arc belt 32, and the water hole 34 communicates with the cold water tank 6. The side wall of the first arc belt 31 is provided with a through hole 33, and the side wall of the second arc belt 32 An insertion rod 37 is plugged in, and the outer end of the insertion rod 37 is fixedly connected with a stopper 35 , and a first spring 36 is fixedly connected between the other end of the insertion rod 37 and the second arc-shaped belt 32 .

进一步地,将第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32围在腰边,调整过后将插杆37转动九十度后往外压,使插杆37穿过第一弧形带31,然后松开插杆37,通过挡块35和通孔33的配合将腰部冷敷机构3与患者腰部贴紧。Further, surround the first arc-shaped belt 31 and the second arc-shaped belt 32 around the waist, after adjustment, turn the insertion rod 37 ninety degrees and then press outward, so that the insertion rod 37 passes through the first arc-shaped belt 31, and then The insertion rod 37 is released, and the waist cold compress mechanism 3 is closely attached to the patient's waist through the cooperation of the stopper 35 and the through hole 33 .

升降机构4包括座板41,座板41下端固接有第二套杆49,第二套杆49另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体1的空腔内,且第二套杆49另一端固接有第二螺纹块47,第二螺纹块47两相对侧壁固接有限位杆48,限位杆48另一端滑动连接于冷敷装置本体1空腔内壁,且第二螺纹块47内壁螺纹连接有第二螺杆46,且第二套杆49套接在第二螺杆46外侧,第二螺杆46底端固接有第二锥齿轮45,第二锥齿轮45一侧啮合有第一锥齿轮44,第一锥齿轮44的另一端固接有连接杆43,连接杆43的另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体1外,且连接杆43的另一端固接有第二转盘42。The lifting mechanism 4 includes a seat plate 41, the lower end of the seat plate 41 is fixedly connected with a second set of rods 49, the other end of the second set of rods 49 extends into the cavity of the cold compress device body 1, and the other end of the second set of rods 49 is fixedly connected with a The second threaded block 47, the two opposite side walls of the second threaded block 47 are fixedly connected with the limit rod 48, and the other end of the limit rod 48 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the cold compress device body 1, and the inner wall of the second threaded block 47 is threadedly connected with the first Two screw rods 46, and the second sleeve rod 49 is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod 46, the second bevel gear 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second screw rod 46, and the first bevel gear 44 is meshed with the second bevel gear 45 side, and The other end of a bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 43 , the other end of the connecting rod 43 extends out of the cold compress device body 1 , and the other end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 42 .

进一步地,患者坐在座板41上后,可以通过转动第二转盘42,然后第二转盘42带动连接杆43和第一锥齿轮44转动,从而带动竖直方向的第二锥齿轮45和第二螺杆46转动,进而使第二螺纹块47和第二套杆49向上移动,可以使座板41根据患者的体型进行调整。Further, after the patient sits on the seat plate 41, the second turntable 42 can be rotated, and then the second turntable 42 drives the connecting rod 43 and the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 45 and the second bevel gear in the vertical direction. The screw rod 46 rotates, and then the second threaded block 47 and the second sleeve rod 49 are moved upwards, so that the seat board 41 can be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient.

脚踏机构5包括踏杆51,踏杆51活动插接于冷敷装置本体1一端,冷敷装置本体1内壁位于踏杆51一侧开设有方槽,踏杆51两相对侧壁开设有凹槽,且凹槽内固接有第二弹簧54,第二弹簧54另一端固接有插块52,插块52侧壁固接有拉杆53,拉杆53另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体1外。The pedal mechanism 5 includes a step rod 51, which is movably inserted into one end of the cold compress device body 1, and the inner wall of the cold compress device body 1 is provided with a square groove on one side of the step rod 51, and two opposite side walls of the step rod 51 are provided with grooves. And a second spring 54 is fixedly connected in the groove, the other end of the second spring 54 is fixedly connected with an insert block 52 , the side wall of the insert block 52 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 53 , and the other end of the pull rod 53 extends outside the cold compress device body 1 .

进一步地,向内拉动拉杆53后,可以使插块52脱离方槽,进而将踏杆51拉出,可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆51上,让患者更具舒适感。Further, after pulling the pull rod 53 inward, the plug 52 can be disengaged from the square groove, and then the pedal 51 can be pulled out, allowing the patient to put his feet on the pedal 51 when applying ice, so that the patient feels more comfortable.

冷敷装置本体1顶部固接有限位环套214,第二软管212从限位环套214内穿入。The top of the cold compress device body 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting collar 214 , and the second hose 212 penetrates through the limiting collar 214 .

进一步地,对第二软管212进行限位,防止第二软管212偏离。Further, the second hose 212 is limited to prevent the second hose 212 from deviating.

冷敷装置本体1侧壁位于进水口7正下方设有观察窗8。The side wall of the cold compress device body 1 is located directly below the water inlet 7 and is provided with an observation window 8 .

进一步地,通过观察窗8可以知道水位的高低,进而可以加入适量的冷水。Further, the height of the water level can be known through the observation window 8, and then an appropriate amount of cold water can be added.

工作原理:患者坐在座板41上后,可以通过转动第二转盘42,然后第二转盘42带动连接杆43和第一锥齿轮44转动,从而带动竖直方向的第二锥齿轮45和第二螺杆46转动,进而使第二螺纹块47和第二套杆49向上移动,可以使座板41根据患者的体型进行调整,在使用时,先将冷水灌入到冷水箱6中,然后让患者坐到座板41上,如果患者需要对后背进行冰敷,可以直接靠在冷敷装置本体1的侧壁,如果患者需要对头部进行冰敷,可以转动第一转盘21,带动第一螺杆22转动,从而带动第一螺纹块23和第一套杆24水平移动,通过启动连接块26上的第一电动推杆27,将冷敷头套28靠近患者头部,再启动抽水泵25,将冷水抽入冷敷头套28和弧形板210的空腔内,同时通过抽水泵25和第三软管215,可以将冷敷后的水抽入冷水箱6,实现冷水的循环,若需要对患者的额头附近进行冰敷,可以启动第二电动推杆29,将弧形板210慢慢靠近患者额头处,若需要对患者的腰部进行冰敷,将第一弧形带31和第二弧形带32围在腰边,调整过后将插杆37转动九十度后往外压,使插杆37穿过第一弧形带31,然后松开插杆37,通过挡块35和通孔33的配合将腰部冷敷机构3与患者腰部贴紧,向内拉动拉杆53后,可以使插块52脱离方槽,进而将踏杆51拉出,可以让患者在冰敷时将脚放在踏杆51上,让患者更具舒适感,同时通过观察窗8可以知道水位的高低,进而可以加入适量的冷水。Working principle: After the patient sits on the seat plate 41, he can rotate the second turntable 42, and then the second turntable 42 drives the connecting rod 43 and the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 45 and the second bevel gear in the vertical direction. The screw rod 46 rotates, and then the second threaded block 47 and the second cover rod 49 are moved upwards, so that the seat plate 41 can be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient. When in use, first pour cold water into the cold water tank 6, and then let the patient Sit on the seat plate 41, if the patient needs to apply ice to the back, he can directly lean against the side wall of the cold compress device body 1, if the patient needs to apply ice to the head, he can turn the first turntable 21 to drive the first screw 22 rotates, thereby driving the first threaded block 23 and the first set of rods 24 to move horizontally, by starting the first electric push rod 27 on the connecting block 26, the cold compress headgear 28 is brought close to the patient's head, and then the water pump 25 is started to pump the cold water Draw it into the cavity of the cold compress headgear 28 and the arc plate 210, and simultaneously pass the water pump 25 and the third hose 215, and the water after the cold compress can be drawn into the cold water tank 6 to realize the circulation of cold water. For ice compressing nearby, the second electric push rod 29 can be started, and the arc-shaped plate 210 is slowly approached to the patient's forehead. Around the waist, after adjustment, turn the insertion rod 37 ninety degrees and press it outward, so that the insertion rod 37 passes through the first arc belt 31, then loosen the insertion rod 37, and through the cooperation of the stopper 35 and the through hole 33, the The waist cold compress mechanism 3 is closely attached to the patient's waist. After pulling the pull bar 53 inward, the insert block 52 can be separated from the square groove, and then the pedal bar 51 can be pulled out, so that the patient can put his feet on the pedal bar 51 when applying ice. Make the patient feel more comfortable, and can know the height of the water level through the observation window 8 simultaneously, and then can add an appropriate amount of cold water.

上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1.一种护理冷敷装置,包括冷敷装置本体(1),其特征在于:所述冷敷装置本体(1)内腔设有冷水箱(6),所述冷水箱(6)侧壁设有进水口(7)和出水口(9),所述冷敷装置本体(1)内设有头部冷敷机构(2),所述头部冷敷机构(2)包括第一转盘(21),所述第一转盘(21)螺栓固定于冷敷装置本体(1)一侧壁,所述第一转盘(21)的输出端固接有第一螺杆(22),所述第一螺杆(22)外壁螺纹连接有第一螺纹块(23),所述第一螺纹块(23)远离第一转盘(21)的一端固接有第一套杆(24),且第一套杆(24)套接在第一螺杆(22)外侧,所述第一套杆(24)另一端固接有连接块(26),所述连接块(26)下方设有冷敷头套(28),所述连接块(26)和冷敷头套(28)间固接有第一电动推杆(27),所述冷敷头套(28)的相对内壁固接有第二电动推杆(29),所述第二电动推杆(29)另一端固接有弧形板(210),所述弧形板(210)和冷敷头套(28)中均设有空腔,且弧形板(210)和冷敷头套(28)的空腔通过第一软管(211)连接,所述冷敷装置本体(1)顶部固接有两个抽水泵(25),其中一个所述抽水泵(25)与冷敷头套(28)的空腔上部间连接有第二软管(212),所述抽水泵(25)与冷水箱(6)间连接有导管(213),另一个所述抽水泵(25)与冷敷头套(28)的空腔底部间连接有第三软管(215);1. A nursing cold compress device, comprising a cold compress device body (1), characterized in that: the inner cavity of the cold compress device body (1) is provided with a cold water tank (6), and the side wall of the cold water tank (6) is provided with an inlet A water outlet (7) and a water outlet (9), the cold compress device body (1) is provided with a head cold compress mechanism (2), and the head cold compress mechanism (2) includes a first turntable (21), and the first A turntable (21) is bolted to the side wall of the cold compress device body (1). The output end of the first turntable (21) is fixedly connected with a first screw (22), and the outer wall of the first screw (22) is threaded. There is a first threaded block (23), and the end of the first threaded block (23) away from the first turntable (21) is fixedly connected with a first set of rods (24), and the first set of rods (24) is sleeved on the second On the outside of a screw (22), the other end of the first set of rods (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (26), and a cold compress headgear (28) is arranged below the connecting block (26), and the connecting block (26) A first electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected with the cold compress headgear (28), and a second electric push rod (29) is fixedly connected to the opposite inner wall of the cold compress headgear (28), and the second electric push rod (29) ) the other end is affixed with arc-shaped plate (210), and cavity is all provided with in described arc-shaped plate (210) and cold compress headgear (28), and the cavity of arc-shaped plate (210) and cold compress headgear (28) Connected through the first hose (211), two water pumps (25) are fixedly connected to the top of the cold compress device body (1), and one of the water pumps (25) is connected to the upper cavity of the cold compress headgear (28). A second hose (212) is connected, a conduit (213) is connected between the water pump (25) and the cold water tank (6), and the other water pump (25) is connected to the bottom of the cavity of the cold compress headgear (28). A third flexible pipe (215) is connected between them; 所述冷敷装置本体(1)侧壁位于头部冷敷机构(2)正下方设有腰部冷敷机构(3),所述冷敷装置本体(1)内位于腰部冷敷机构(3)下方设有升降机构(4)和脚踏机构(5)。The side wall of the cold compress device body (1) is located directly below the head cold compress mechanism (2), and a waist cold compress mechanism (3) is provided, and the cold compress device body (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism below the waist cold compress mechanism (3) (4) and pedal mechanism (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种护理冷敷装置,其特征在于:所述腰部冷敷机构(3)包括第一弧形带(31)和第二弧形带(32),所述第一弧形带(31)和第二弧形带(32)的一端均与冷敷装置本体(1)侧壁转动连接,且第一弧形带(31)和第二弧形带(32)内开设有通水孔(34),所述通水孔(34)与冷水箱(6)相连通,所述第一弧形带(31)侧壁开设有通孔(33),所述第二弧形带(32)侧壁插接有插杆(37),所述插杆(37)的外端固接有挡块(35),且插杆(37)另一端与第二弧形带(32)间固接有第一弹簧(36)。2. A nursing cold compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waist cold compress mechanism (3) comprises a first arc-shaped belt (31) and a second arc-shaped belt (32), and the first arc-shaped belt (32) One end of the arc-shaped band (31) and the second arc-shaped band (32) are both rotatably connected to the side wall of the cold compress device body (1), and the first arc-shaped band (31) and the second arc-shaped band (32) are provided with There is a water hole (34), the water hole (34) communicates with the cold water tank (6), the side wall of the first arc belt (31) is provided with a through hole (33), the second arc Shaped band (32) side wall is plugged with inserting rod (37), and the outer end of described inserting rod (37) is fixedly connected with stopper (35), and inserting rod (37) other end and the second arc band ( 32) are fixedly connected with the first spring (36). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种护理冷敷装置,其特征在于:所述升降机构(4)包括座板(41),所述座板(41)下端固接有第二套杆(49),所述第二套杆(49)另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体(1)的空腔内,且第二套杆(49)另一端固接有第二螺纹块(47),所述第二螺纹块(47)两相对侧壁固接有限位杆(48),所述限位杆(48)另一端滑动连接于冷敷装置本体(1)空腔内壁,且第二螺纹块(47)内壁螺纹连接有第二螺杆(46),且第二套杆(49)套接在第二螺杆(46)外侧,所述第二螺杆(46)底端固接有第二锥齿轮(45),所述第二锥齿轮(45)一侧啮合有第一锥齿轮(44),所述第一锥齿轮(44)的另一端固接有连接杆(43),所述连接杆(43)的另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体(1)外,且连接杆(43)的另一端固接有第二转盘(42)。3. A nursing cold compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (4) includes a seat plate (41), and the lower end of the seat plate (41) is fixedly connected with a second set of rods (49 ), the other end of the second set of rods (49) extends into the cavity of the cold compress device body (1), and the other end of the second set of rods (49) is fixedly connected with a second threaded block (47), the first The two opposite side walls of the two threaded blocks (47) are fixedly connected to the limit rod (48), and the other end of the limit rod (48) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the cold compress device body (1), and the second threaded block (47) The inner wall is threadedly connected with a second screw rod (46), and the second sleeve rod (49) is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod (46), and the bottom end of the second screw rod (46) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (45) , one side of the second bevel gear (45) is meshed with a first bevel gear (44), and the other end of the first bevel gear (44) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (43), and the connecting rod (43) The other end of the connecting rod (43) extends to the outside of the cold compress device body (1), and the other end of the connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected with a second turntable (42). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种护理冷敷装置,其特征在于:所述脚踏机构(5)包括踏杆(51),所述踏杆(51)活动插接于冷敷装置本体(1)一端,所述冷敷装置本体(1)内壁位于踏杆(51)一侧开设有方槽,所述踏杆(51)两相对侧壁开设有凹槽,且凹槽内固接有第二弹簧(54),所述第二弹簧(54)另一端固接有插块(52),所述插块(52)侧壁固接有拉杆(53),所述拉杆(53)另一端延伸至冷敷装置本体(1)外。4. A nursing cold compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pedal mechanism (5) includes a pedal (51), and the pedal (51) is movably inserted into the cold compress device body (1 ) at one end, the inner wall of the cold compress device body (1) is located on one side of the pedal (51) and a square groove is opened, and the two opposite side walls of the pedal (51) are provided with grooves, and the groove is fixed with a second Spring (54), the other end of the second spring (54) is fixedly connected with an insert (52), the side wall of the insert (52) is fixed with a pull rod (53), and the other end of the pull rod (53) extends to the outside of the cold compress device body (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种护理冷敷装置,其特征在于:所述冷敷装置本体(1)顶部固接有限位环套(214),所述第二软管(212)从限位环套(214)内穿入。5. A nursing cold compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the cold compress device body (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting collar (214), and the second hose (212) is connected from the limiting Penetrate in the ring sleeve (214). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种护理冷敷装置,其特征在于:所述冷敷装置本体(1)侧壁位于进水口(7)正下方设有观察窗(8)。6. A nursing cold compress device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the cold compress device body (1) is located directly below the water inlet (7) and is provided with an observation window (8).
CN202223345582.6U 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 A nursing cold compress device Expired - Fee Related CN218922953U (en)

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