CN218921361U

CN218921361U - Pest control case

Info

Publication number: CN218921361U
Application number: CN202223460340.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕春生; 靳延安; 王慧; 高丽英; 史俊士; 高福喜; 李霁耘; 贾玉静; 乔志萍; 刘明星
Original assignee: Guyang County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
Current assignee: Guyang County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
Priority date: 2022-12-23
Filing date: 2022-12-23
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pest control box, which relates to the technical field of pest control, wherein a micro fan is fixedly arranged in a ventilation column, a first screen plate is fixedly arranged at the upper position of the micro fan in the ventilation column, a supporting ring is arranged at the upper part of the ventilation column in a collision mode, a second screen plate is fixedly arranged on the inner annular wall of the supporting ring, supporting columns are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper part of the supporting ring in a uniform round angle distribution mode, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the supporting columns, black light lamps are fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower part of the supporting plate, a cylindrical power grid is fixedly arranged at the inner side position of the four supporting columns at the upper part of the supporting ring, a heating ring is fixedly arranged at the upper position of the first screen plate on the inner annular wall of the ventilation column, the attracting range of a pest attractant can be enlarged, and the pest control box can be used in a wider field and has a better pest attracting and killing effect.

Description

Pest control case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control box.

Background

In the agricultural production and planting process, crops are easily threatened by plant diseases and insect pests in natural environments, in the prior art, a control box is usually arranged at a clamping point on a field, insect attractants in the control box are used for inducing and then killing the insect pests, so that the influence of the insect pests on vegetation is reduced, but the attracting range of a plurality of insect attractants is limited, if the insect attractants are used on a wider field, the attracting effect on the insect pests is greatly reduced, and the killing efficiency of the insect pests is influenced, so that the insect diseases and insect pests control box is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a pest control box with reasonable design, which is used for solving the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the novel insect storage box comprises a box body, a ventilation column and an annular insect storage box, wherein the ventilation column is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall in the box body, the ventilation column is communicated with a groove formed in the middle of the upper part of the bottom wall in the box body, a plurality of ventilation holes communicated with the outer side of the box body are formed in the circular-arc-shaped side wall of the groove in a distributed manner, the annular insect storage box is arranged in the box body, and the annular insect storage box is sleeved on the ventilation column;

it also comprises:

the miniature fan is fixedly arranged in the ventilation column, a first screen plate is fixedly arranged at the upper position of the miniature fan in the ventilation column, the upper part of the ventilation column is abutted against a support ring, a plurality of limiting mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the support ring in a distributed and fixed manner, and a second screen plate is fixedly arranged on the inner annular wall of the support ring;

the four support columns are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support ring in a uniform-round-angle distribution manner, the upper part of each support column is fixedly provided with a support plate, the middle of the lower part of each support plate is fixedly provided with a black light lamp, the inner side positions of the four support columns on the upper part of the support ring are fixedly provided with a cylindrical power grid, the upper part of each cylindrical power grid is fixedly connected with each support plate, and the cylindrical power grid is positioned at the outer side position of each black light lamp;

the mobile power supply is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the supporting plate, a singlechip is fixedly arranged at the rear side position of the mobile power supply on the upper part of the supporting plate, the singlechip is electrically connected with the mobile power supply, and the micro fan, the cylindrical power grid and the black light lamp are all electrically controlled and connected with the singlechip;

the waterproof box is covered on the mobile power supply and the singlechip, the lower part of the waterproof box is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the waterproof box and is electrically connected with the mobile power supply, and the heating ring is fixedly arranged on the upper position of the first screen plate on the inner annular wall of the ventilation column and is electrically connected with the singlechip;

the fixed ring is arranged on the box body in a screwed connection mode through threads, and the lower portion of the fixed ring is in contact with the annular insect storage box.

Preferably, the limiting mechanisms each comprise:

the limiting rods are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the supporting ring and are inserted into limiting grooves formed in the upper part of the side wall of the ventilation column ring in a uniformly round angle distribution manner;

the spring is fixedly arranged in a movable groove formed in one side wall of the limiting rod, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, and one end of the clamping block is exposed out of the movable groove and then is abutted to be arranged in a clamping groove formed in one side wall of the limiting groove.

Preferably, the lower part of the box body is provided with a plurality of fixed inserted bars in a constant-radius distribution manner.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inner annular wall of the vent hole.

Preferably, a convenient pull handle is movably abutted against the semi-annular groove formed in the upper portion of the annular insect storage box through a shaft and a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the pest control box can expand the attracting range of the insect attractant, can be used in wider fields, and has better pest attracting and killing effects.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection mechanism of the ring-shaped insect storage box and the convenient pull handle in the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a support plate, a mobile power supply and a single chip microcomputer in the utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

the box body 1, the ventilation column 2, the annular insect storage box 3, the ventilation hole 4, the mini fan 5, the first screen plate 6, the supporting ring 7, the limiting mechanism 8, the limiting rod 8-1, the spring 8-2, the movable groove 8-3, the clamping block 8-4, the second screen plate 9, the supporting column 10, the supporting plate 11, the black light lamp 12, the cylindrical power grid 13, the mobile power supply 14, the singlechip 15, the waterproof box 16, the solar panel 17, the heating ring 18, the limiting groove 19, the clamping groove 20, the fixed inserting rod 21, the filter screen 22, the convenient pull handle 23 and the fixing ring 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments in the description are given by way of example only, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: the pest control box comprises a box body 1, a ventilation column 2 and an annular pest storage box 3, wherein the ventilation column 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the ventilation column 2 is communicated with a groove formed in the middle of the upper part of the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a plurality of ventilation holes 4 communicated with the outer side of the box body 1 are formed in a round corner distribution mode on the annular side wall of the groove, a filter screen 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inner annular wall of the ventilation hole 4, the filter screen 22 can prevent pests from climbing into the ventilation holes 4 to cause blockage, good ventilation performance of the ventilation holes 4 is guaranteed, the annular pest storage box 3 is arranged in the box body 1, the annular pest storage box 3 is sleeved on the ventilation column 2, the annular pest storage box 3 can collect trapped pest bodies, the pest bodies are prevented from being directly contacted with the inner wall of the box body 1 to be difficult to fall out and clean, a plurality of fixed plug rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the lower part of the box body 1 and the like, the fixed plug rods 21 can be plugged into soil on a field to fix the pest control box, and the pest control box can be prevented from being blown by high wind;

it also comprises:

the miniature fan 5 is fixedly arranged in the ventilation column 2, a first screen plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the position, above the miniature fan 5, in the ventilation column 2, the upper part of the ventilation column 2 is abutted to be provided with a supporting ring 7, a plurality of limiting mechanisms 8 are fixedly arranged at the equal round corners of the lower part of the supporting ring 7 in a distributed manner, a second screen plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner annular wall of the supporting ring 7, when the miniature fan 5 rotates upwards to slightly blow air, the diffusion of odor molecules of the solid insect attractant can be accelerated, so that the insect attracting range is increased, the mesh diameters of the first screen plate 6 and the second screen plate 9 are smaller than the particle size of the solid insect attractant, so that the solid insect attractant can be placed on the first screen plate 6 without falling downwards, and the solid insect attractant cannot fly out through the second screen plate 9 under the influence of blowing;

the four support columns 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper part of the support ring 7 in a uniform-round-angle distribution manner, a support plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the support column 10, a black light lamp 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower part of the support plate 11, a cylindrical power grid 13 is fixedly arranged at the inner side position of the upper part of the support ring 7 above the four support columns 10, the upper part of the cylindrical power grid 13 is fixedly connected with the support plate 11, and the cylindrical power grid 13 is positioned at the outer side position of the black light lamp 12, so that the attracted and contacted pests can be killed through the cylindrical power grid 13;

the mobile power supply 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the supporting plate 11, a singlechip 15 is fixedly arranged at the rear side position of the mobile power supply 14 on the upper part of the supporting plate 11, the singlechip 15 is electrically connected with the mobile power supply 14, and the micro fan 5, the cylindrical power grid 13 and the black light lamp 12 are electrically connected with the singlechip 15;

the waterproof box 16 is covered on the mobile power supply 14 and the singlechip 15, the lower part of the waterproof box 16 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 11, the upper part of the waterproof box 16 is fixedly provided with a solar panel 17, the solar panel 17 is electrically connected with the mobile power supply 14, the solar panel 17 can convert absorbed solar energy into electric energy to be transmitted to the mobile power supply 14 for storage, the upper position of the first screen 6 on the inner annular wall of the ventilation column 2 is fixedly provided with a heating ring 18, the heating ring 18 is electrically connected with the singlechip 15, the heating ring 18 can heat the insect attractant placed on the first screen 6, so that the insect attractant can be kept at a proper temperature, not only can moisture be avoided, but also the smell molecules of the insect attractant can keep high activity all the time, and the insect attractant is beneficial to the diffusion of the smell molecules;

the retainer plate 24, the retainer plate 24 passes through the screw thread and connects to set up on the box 1, and the lower part of retainer plate 24 and annular store up worm box 3 looks butt setting, and the upper portion edge of holding ring 7 and retainer plate 24 is circular chamfer structure, can carry out the direction that drops to the pest of killing, avoids the pest to drop on holding ring 7 or retainer plate 24 and produce and pile up, is provided with convenient handle 23 through axle and bearing activity conflict in the semi-annular groove of annular store up worm box 3 upper portion, through convenient handle 23, can conveniently take out annular store up worm box 3 and clean.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, this embodiment is modified from the first embodiment, and the limiting mechanism 8 includes:

the limiting rod 8-1 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the supporting ring 7, and the limiting rod 8-1 is inserted into limiting grooves 19 which are formed in the upper part of the side wall of the ventilation column 2 in a uniformly round angle distribution manner;

the spring 8-2, the spring 8-2 is fixedly arranged in a movable groove 8-3 formed in one side wall of the limiting rod 8-1, a clamping block 8-4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring 8-2, and one end of the clamping block 8-4 is abutted against a clamping groove 20 formed in one side wall of the limiting groove 19 after being exposed out of the movable groove 8-3.

When the utility model is used, the supporting plate 11 is pulled upwards, the supporting column 10 drives the supporting ring 7 and the limiting rod 8-1 to move upwards, one end of the clamping block 8-4 is separated from the clamping groove 20 and is extruded into the movable groove 8-3, the spring 8-2 is compressed, after the limiting rod 8-1 is moved out of the limiting groove 19, the spring 8-2 resets to push the clamping block 8-4, one end of the clamping block 8-4 is exposed out of the movable groove 8-3 again, then the solid insect attractant is placed on the first screen plate 6, the limiting rod 8-1 is aligned with the corresponding limiting groove 19, then the supporting plate 11 is pushed downwards, the supporting column 10 drives the supporting ring 7 and the limiting rod 8-1 to move downwards, the limiting rod 8-1 is inserted into the limiting groove 19, meanwhile, one end of the clamping block 8-4 is extruded into the movable groove 8-3, and the spring 8-2 is compressed, when the lower end of the limiting rod 8-1 contacts with the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove 19, the spring 8-2 resets to push the clamping block 8-4, so that one end of the clamping block 8-4 is abutted in the clamping groove 20, the position limiting of the limiting rod 8-1 is realized, then the prevention and control box is placed on the field, the fixing ring 24 is pressed downwards, the fixing inserting rod 21 is inserted into the soil, the position fixing of the prevention and control box on the field is realized, then the heating ring 18, the micro fan 5 and the cylindrical power grid 13 are started, the heating ring 18 heats the solid insect attractant to avoid being affected with damp, meanwhile, the activity of smell molecules of the solid insect attractant is increased, then the micro fan 5 slightly blows upwards, the smell molecules of the solid insect attractant are diffused outwards through the second screen 9 and the cylindrical power grid 13, the pest attracting range is increased, pests are attracted and then can contact with the cylindrical power grid 13, then the pests can be killed by electric shock of the cylindrical power grid 13 and fall into the annular pest storage box 3 downwards, when the night arrives, the mini fan 5 and the heating ring 18 can be closed, the black light lamp 12 is started again, the black light lamp 12 is utilized to replace the pest attracting work, meanwhile, the using power consumption of the control box is reduced, when the annular pest storage box 3 needs to be detached for cleaning, the fixing ring 24 is rotated and taken down, the fixing ring 24 is separated from the box body 1 and the annular pest storage box 3, then the portable handle 23 is turned upwards and pulled, the annular pest storage box 3 is separated from the box body 1 along with the upward movement of the portable handle 23, and pest corpses in the annular pest storage box 3 can be poured out and cleaned at the moment.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. the heating ring 18 can heat the insect attractant to keep the insect attractant at a proper temperature, so that not only can the insect attractant be prevented from being affected with damp, but also the smell molecules of the insect attractant can keep high activity all the time, and the solid insect attractant smell molecules are accelerated to diffuse through meshes of the second mesh plate 9 and the cylindrical power grid 13 by being matched with the rotation of the micro fan 5, so that the insect attracting range is increased, and the pest killing efficiency is improved;

2. the fixed inserted link 21 can be inserted into soil on a field to fix the pest control box and prevent the pest control box from being blown off in windy weather.

It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments and equivalent substitutions of some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pest control case, it contains box (1), ventilation post (2) and annular storage worm box (3), fixedly on the diapire in box (1) be provided with ventilation post (2), and ventilation post (2) link up the setting with the recess of seting up in the middle of the diapire upper portion in box (1), on the annular lateral wall of recess equi-rounded distribution set up a plurality of vent holes (4) with box (1) outside link up, be equipped with annular storage worm box (3) in box (1), and annular storage worm box (3) cover is established on ventilation post (2);

the method is characterized in that: it also comprises:

the miniature fan (5), miniature fan (5) is fixed in ventilation post (2), is located miniature fan (5) in ventilation post (2) and is located fixed in the position department of upper position and be provided with first otter board (6), and ventilation post (2) upper portion is contradicted and is provided with supporting ring (7), and the lower part equiangular distribution of supporting ring (7) is fixed and is provided with a plurality of stop gear (8), is fixed on the inner ring wall of supporting ring (7) and is provided with No. two otter boards (9);

the black light lamp comprises four support columns (10), wherein the four support columns (10) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper part of a support ring (7) in a uniform-round-angle distribution mode, a support plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support columns (10), a black light lamp (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower part of the support plate (11), a cylindrical power grid (13) is fixedly arranged at the inner side position of the upper part of the support ring (7) above the four support columns (10), the upper part of the cylindrical power grid (13) is fixedly connected with the support plate (11), and the cylindrical power grid (13) is positioned at the outer side position of the black light lamp (12);

the mobile power supply (14), the mobile power supply (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the supporting plate (11), the singlechip (15) is fixedly arranged at the rear side position of the mobile power supply (14) on the upper part of the supporting plate (11), the singlechip (15) is electrically connected with the mobile power supply (14), and the micro fan (5), the cylindrical power grid (13) and the black light lamp (12) are electrically connected with the singlechip (15);

the waterproof box (16), waterproof box (16) cover is established on portable power source (14) and singlechip (15), and the lower part of waterproof box (16) is fixed connection on backup pad (11), and waterproof box (16) upper portion is fixed to be provided with solar panel (17), and solar panel (17) are connected with portable power source (14) electricity, and the upper position department that is located first otter board (6) on the inner ring wall of ventilation post (2) is fixed to be provided with heating collar (18), and heating collar (18) are connected with singlechip (15) automatically controlled;

the fixing ring (24) is arranged on the box body (1) in a screwed connection mode, and the lower portion of the fixing ring (24) is in contact with the annular insect storage box (3).

2. A pest control box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanisms (8) all comprise:

the limiting rod (8-1) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the supporting ring (7), and the limiting rod (8-1) is inserted into limiting grooves (19) formed in the upper part of the side wall of the ventilation column (2) in a uniformly round corner distribution manner;

the spring (8-2), spring (8-2) is fixed to be set up in movable groove (8-3) of seting up on gag lever post (8-1) a lateral wall, and the one end of spring (8-2) is fixed to be provided with fixture block (8-4), and in the draw-in groove (20) of seting up on one lateral wall of spacing groove (19) was contradicted after the one end of fixture block (8-4) exposed movable groove (8-3).

3. A pest control box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of fixed inserted bars (21) in a constant-radius distribution manner.

4. A pest control box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inner annular wall of the vent hole (4).

5. A pest control box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a portable pull handle (23) is movably abutted against the semi-annular groove formed in the upper portion of the annular insect storage box (3) through a shaft and a bearing.