CN218918168U - Coin processing device and cash circulation treatment facility - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a coin processing device and cash recycling equipment, and belongs to the technical field of self-service equipment. The cash recycling device comprises a cabinet, and a coin dispensing device and a coin processing device which are arranged in the cabinet; the coin processing device comprises a temporary storage box, a recovery box and a driving mechanism; the temporary storage box comprises a box body and a bottom plate, and a recovery port is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the bottom plate is movably connected with the box body and can move relative to the box body so that the bottom plate has a closed position and an open position; the recovery box is arranged below the recovery port; the drive mechanism is in driving connection with the base plate and is used for driving the base plate to move between a closed position and an open position. According to the coin processing device and the cash recycling device provided by the utility model, when the bottom plate is positioned at the closing position, the bottom plate closes the recovery port; when the bottom plate is located the open position, retrieve the mouth and be opened, the user forgets the coin of taking out in the box body can retrieve in retrieving the box by retrieving the mouth and drop, has guaranteed user's fund safety.

Description

Coin processing device and cash circulation treatment facility

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of self-service equipment, and particularly relates to a coin processing device and cash recycling equipment.

Background

In modern society, cash circulation processing equipment such as vending machine, ticket vending machine, coin change machine often can be used to carry out operation such as shopping, change coin, and the cash circulation processing equipment that the related art provided includes the cabinet body and sets up in the coin processing apparatus of cabinet body, and coin processing apparatus is used for giving change to the user, and coin processing apparatus includes the temporary storage box, when giving change or change the coin to the user, and the coin in the temporary storage box can be received to the temporary storage box, and the user can take out the coin in the temporary storage box. In daily operation, the user sometimes forgets to take out the coins in the temporary storage box, so that the coins in the temporary storage box are taken away by other people, and therefore, the cash recycling equipment provided by the related technology cannot guarantee the fund safety of the user.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a coin processing device and cash recycling equipment, which can lead coins which are forgotten to be taken out by a user in a temporary storage box to fall into a recovery box for recovery, thereby ensuring the fund safety of the user.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a coin processing device, which comprises a temporary storage box, a recovery box and a driving mechanism, wherein the temporary storage box is arranged on the upper surface of the recovery box; the temporary storage box comprises a box body and a bottom plate, wherein the box body is provided with a coin inlet, a coin outlet and a recovery opening, the coin inlet is used for receiving coins, the coin outlet is used for taking out coins in the box body, and the recovery opening is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the bottom plate is movably connected with the box body and can move relative to the box body so as to enable the bottom plate to have a closed position and an open position; the recovery box is arranged below the recovery port; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the bottom plate and is used for driving the bottom plate to move between the closed position and the open position; when the bottom plate is positioned at the closing position, the bottom plate seals the recycling opening and is used for supporting coins in the box body; when the bottom plate is located at the opening position, the recovery opening is opened and coins in the box body can fall into the recovery box from the recovery opening.

As an alternative of the above technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a support frame, a motor and a transmission member, where the support frame is fixedly connected with the box body, the motor is fixedly disposed on the support frame, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the bottom plate through the transmission member, and when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the transmission member can be driven to drive the bottom plate to move between the closed position and the open position.

As an alternative of the above technical solution, the bottom plate can translate between the open position and the closed position relative to the box body, a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion are provided on the bottom plate at intervals, the transmission member is a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is located between the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion, the transmission wheel can be driven to rotate when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the rotating transmission wheel can press the first abutting portion and enable the bottom plate to move to the open position, or the rotating transmission wheel can press the second abutting portion and enable the bottom plate to move to the closed position.

As an alternative to the above technical solution, the driving wheel is an eccentric wheel, and a distance between the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion is adapted to a diameter of the eccentric wheel.

As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme, the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove, the driving mechanism further comprises a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is arranged on the driving wheel and is in sliding fit with the guide groove; the rotating driving wheel drives the bottom plate to move between the opening position and the closing position, and the guide wheel slides along the guide groove.

As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme, the driving wheel, the guide wheel and the output shaft of the motor are coaxially arranged, the driving mechanism further comprises limiting pieces, the driving wheel and the limiting pieces are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom plate, and the limiting pieces are connected with the guide wheel and used for preventing the guide wheel from being separated from the guide groove.

As an alternative to the above technical solution, the driving mechanism further includes a trigger piece, a first sensor and a second sensor, where the trigger piece is fixedly connected with the driving wheel and can rotate around the output shaft of the motor along with the driving wheel, and the first sensor and the second sensor are both disposed on the support frame and both are located on the rotation path of the trigger piece; the trigger cooperates with the first sensor when the base is in the closed position and cooperates with the second sensor when the base is in the open position.

As an alternative to the above, the bottom plate is translatable relative to the case between the open position and the closed position; the box body comprises a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall are opposite to each other along the movement direction of the bottom plate and are arranged at intervals; the bottom plate with first lateral wall peg graft the cooperation slidingly, the bottom plate is provided with spacing portion, the second lateral wall be provided with spacing hole of spacing portion looks adaptation, when the bottom plate is located the closed position, the tip of bottom plate with the second lateral wall butt just spacing portion peg graft support in spacing hole.

As an alternative to the above technical solution, the temporary storage box further includes a baffle, where a first end of the baffle is pivoted to the box body, and the baffle is used to open or close the coin outlet; when the baffle opens the coin outlet, the second end of the baffle stretches into the box body.

As an alternative of the above technical solution, the device further comprises a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises a detection portion and a detection member, the detection portion is connected with one of the baffle and the box body, the detection member is connected with the other of the baffle and the box body, the detection member can cooperate with the detection portion to detect whether the baffle opens the coin outlet, and is used for outputting a trigger signal stopping the bottom plate to move to the closed position when the baffle opens the coin outlet.

The coin processing device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

the coin processing device provided by the utility model comprises a temporary storage box, a recovery box and a driving mechanism; the temporary storage box comprises a box body and a bottom plate, the box body is provided with a coin inlet, a coin outlet and a recovery opening, the coin inlet is used for receiving coins, the coin outlet is used for taking out coins in the box body, and the recovery opening is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the bottom plate is movably connected with the box body and can move relative to the box body so that the bottom plate has a closed position and an open position; the recovery box is arranged below the recovery port; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the bottom plate and is used for driving the bottom plate to move between a closed position and an open position; when the bottom plate is positioned at the closing position, the bottom plate seals the recycling opening and is used for supporting coins in the box body; when the bottom plate is located the open position, retrieve the mouth and be opened and the coin in the box body can be dropped to in retrieving the box by retrieving the mouth. According to the coin processing device provided by the utility model, when a user forgets to take out the change coins in the box body, the bottom plate moves from the closed position to the open position so as to open the recycling opening, and the coins in the box body can fall into the recycling box through the recycling opening to be recycled, so that the fund safety of the user is effectively ensured.

The utility model also provides cash recycling equipment, which comprises a cabinet, a coin dispensing device arranged in the cabinet and the coin processing device; the surface of the cabinet is provided with a coin taking opening, the coin dispensing device is used for storing and outputting coins, the coin inlet is used for receiving the coins output by the coin dispensing device, and the coin outlet is opposite to the coin taking opening.

The cash recycling device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

the cash recycling equipment provided by the utility model comprises a cabinet, a coin dispensing device and the coin processing device, wherein the coin dispensing device and the coin processing device are arranged in the cabinet; the surface of the cabinet is provided with a coin taking opening, the coin dispensing device is used for storing and outputting coins, the coin inlet is used for receiving the coins output by the coin dispensing device, and the coin outlet is opposite to the coin taking opening. The cash recycling device provided by the utility model comprises the coin processing device, so that the fund safety of a user can be effectively ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings. The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale, with emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cash recycling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cash recycling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between a coin dispensing device and a coin handling device of a cash recycling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a bottom plate of a coin handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model in a closed position;

fig. 5 is a partial structural sectional view of a scratch box of a coin handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure of a temporary storage box of a coin handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a part of a bottom plate of a coin handling apparatus in a closed position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a bottom plate of a coin handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model in an open position;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a part of a coin handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of FIG. 9;

fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a part of a coin handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a part of a bottom plate of a coin handling apparatus in an open position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 13 is a schematic exploded view of a part of a coin handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Icon: 10-cash recycling apparatus; 11-a cabinet; 13-coin dispensing means; 14-coin handling means; 110-a cabinet body; 111-cabinet door; 112-coin taking port; 113-a banknote inlet; 114-a banknote outlet; 115-bundling opening; 116-a camera; 117-touch display screen; 130-coin storage box; 131-a coin dispensing assembly; 132-a delivery channel; 140, a temporary storage box; 141-a box body; 142-coin inlet; 143-coin outlet; 144-recovering port; 145-a first sidewall; 146-a second sidewall; 147-guide holes; 148-limiting holes; 149-baffle; 150-a bottom plate; 151-a first abutment; 152-a second abutment; 153-guide slots; 154-a first arcuate aperture; 155-a second arcuate aperture; 156-a first plate; 157-a second plate; 158-a third plate; 159-a limiting part; 170-a recovery box; 180-a drive mechanism; 181-supporting frames; 182-motor; 183-a drive wheel; 184-supporting plates; 185-side plates; 186-guide wheels; 187-a stop; 188-a trigger; 189-a first sensor; 190-a second sensor; 191-a limit gasket; 192-limit check rings; 193-first shutter; 194-fixing plate; 195-a detection section; 196-detecting member; 197-second shutter; 198-synchronizing shaft; 199-fasteners.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a cash recycling device 10, where the cash recycling device 10 may be a vending machine, a ticket vending machine, a coin changer, etc. and is capable of receiving money such as a bill thrown in by a user and automatically giving change, and the cash recycling device 10 may also be an automatic teller machine, and is capable of automatically giving change or providing a change service when a user withdraws money, and the implementation is not limited.

The cash recycling device 10 mainly comprises a cabinet 11, a coin dispensing device 13 and a coin processing device 14, the coin dispensing device 13 and the coin processing device 14 are arranged in the cabinet 11, the coin dispensing device 13 is used for storing and outputting coins, the coin processing device 14 is used for receiving the coins output by the coin dispensing device 13, a user can take out the coins by the coin processing device 14, and meanwhile, the coin processing device 14 can also recycle and store the coins forgotten to be taken out by the user, so that the property safety of the user is ensured.

The cabinet 11 is not limited in structure, and can refer to the prior art, in this embodiment, please combine fig. 1 and 2 to show, the cabinet 11 includes a cabinet body 110 and a cabinet door 111, an opening is provided at the front of the cabinet body 110, the cabinet door 111 is hinged to the cabinet body 110 through a pivot shaft, the pivot shaft can extend transversely or vertically, the cabinet door 111 can rotate relative to the cabinet body 110 around the pivot shaft, and the opening can be opened or closed in the rotation process of the cabinet door 111. When the cabinet door 111 seals the opening, the internal structure of the cabinet body 110 is shielded by the cabinet door 111, so that the safety of the internal structure can be protected and the cleanness of the internal structure can be kept; when the cabinet door 111 is opened, the internal structure of the cabinet body 110 is exposed, and repair, maintenance, etc. can be performed on the internal structure. The surface of the cabinet door 111 of the cabinet 11 is provided with a coin take-out port 112, and the position and shape of the coin take-out port 112 are not limited, and for example, the coin take-out port 112 is rectangular, circular, etc., and a user can take out a coin changed in the coin handling apparatus 14 through the coin take-out port 112. In other embodiments, the coin slot 112 may be located at other locations, and need not be located on the cabinet door 111. In this embodiment, the coin handling apparatus 14 is mounted on the inside of the cabinet door 111. So set up, get coin mouth 112 and coin processing apparatus 14 all set up in cabinet door 111, be convenient for take out the coin in the coin processing apparatus 14 by getting coin mouth 112, can make coin processing apparatus 14 expose when cabinet door 111 opens simultaneously to the staff is maintained it, perhaps takes out the coin that falls that retrieves in the coin processing apparatus 14.

In addition, in some embodiments, other functional components may be provided within the cabinet 11 or on the cabinet 11, the functional components on the cabinet 11 being required to be provided in connection with the specific functions of the cash recycling process apparatus 10. For example, the cash recycling device 10 is an automatic teller machine, a cash inlet 113, a cash outlet 114 and a bundling opening 115 are arranged on a cabinet, the cash recycling device 10 further comprises a cash handling device and a bundling machine which are arranged in the cabinet 11, the cabinet 11 is provided with the cash inlet 113, the cash outlet 114 and the bundling opening 115 at intervals, the cash inlet 113 and the cash outlet 114 are communicated with the cash handling device, the cash inlet 113 is used for a user to store the cash into the cash handling device, and the cash outlet 114 is used for taking out the cash output by the cash handling device; the bundling opening 115 is used for communicating with a bundling machine, and a plurality of paper money can be fed into the paper bundling machine through the bundling opening 115 for bundling. Preferably, the cash recycling process further includes a camera 116 and a touch display screen 117 provided to the cabinet 11. It should be noted that, the specific structure, the working principle, etc. of the above functional components may refer to the prior art, and are not described herein again.

When using the cash recycling device 10, it is often necessary to change to the user, and the money used for change is typically coins, which are more convenient to change relative to paper money. Inside the cabinet 11, a certain number of coins need to be placed in advance, which are stored and controlled to be dispensed by the coin dispensing apparatus 13. Referring to fig. 3, the coin dispensing apparatus 13 mainly includes a coin storage box 130, a coin dispensing assembly 131, and a conveying channel 132, wherein the coin storage box 130 is used for storing and outputting coins, the coin storage box 130 is not limited in structure, the coin dispensing assembly 131 is used for controlling the output quantity of coins in the coin storage box 130, and the conveying channel 132 is communicated between the coin storage box 130 and the coin dispensing apparatus 13 and is used for conveying coins output from the coin storage box 130 into the coin dispensing apparatus 13. The structure, principle, etc. of the coin dispensing apparatus 13, which are not illustrated, can be referred to in the prior art.

Coins discharged from the coin dispensing apparatus 13 are received by the coin handling apparatus 14 and are removed by a user through the coin take-out opening 112. The coin handling apparatus 14 may be manufactured, etc. independently of the presence of the cabinet 11, the coin dispensing apparatus 13, etc., and the specific construction of the coin handling apparatus 14 is as follows: referring to fig. 4 and 5, the coin processing apparatus 14 includes a scratch box 140, a recovery box 170 and a driving mechanism 180, wherein the scratch box 140 is used for temporarily storing changed coins, so that a user can take out coins in the scratch box 140, the recovery box 170 is used for receiving coins forgotten by the user and dropped from the scratch box 140, and the driving mechanism 180 is used for controlling the scratch box 140 so that the coins can be stored in the scratch box 140 or drop from the scratch box 140 into the recovery box 170.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the temporary storage box 140 includes a box body 141 and a bottom plate 150, and the box body 141 is not limited in shape, for example, in this embodiment, the box body 141 is in a square box structure, the bottom of the box body 141 is in a funnel shape, i.e. from top to bottom, and the cross-sectional area is gradually reduced, so that coins can be gathered towards a designated area, and a user can take out coins conveniently. Of course, in other embodiments, the case 141 may also have a cylindrical structure or an irregular structure. The interior of the case 141 is hollow and forms a temporary storage chamber, and the case 141 is provided with a coin inlet 142, a coin outlet 143, and a recovery port 144, respectively, and the coin inlet 142, the coin outlet 143, and the recovery port 144 are respectively communicated with the temporary storage chamber. The positions of the coin inlet 142 and the coin outlet 143 are not limited, in this embodiment, the coin inlet 142 is disposed at the top of the box 141, the coin inlet 142 is disposed adjacent to one end of the conveying channel 132, and one end of the conveying channel 132 is located above the coin inlet 142, so that coins can fall into the temporary storage cavity from one end of the conveying channel 132 through the coin inlet 142. The coin outlet 143 is provided at one side of the case 141, and the coin outlet 143 is provided opposite to the coin outlet 112, so that a user can take out a change coin in the case 141 through the coin outlet 112 and the coin outlet 143. In other embodiments, the coin inlet 142 may also be disposed on one side of the cassette 141, the coin outlet 143 may be disposed on the top of the cassette 141, etc. The recovery port 144 is disposed at the bottom of the box 141, the recovery port 144 can be closed or opened, the closing or opening of the recovery port 144 is controlled by the bottom plate 150, if the recovery port 144 is closed, coins are collected at the recovery port 144 under the action of self gravity and supported by the bottom plate 150, and if the recovery port 144 is opened, the coins fall into the recovery box 170 from the recovery port 144 under the action of self gravity.

The specific structure of the bottom plate 150 for controlling the closing or opening of the recovery port 144 is as follows: the bottom plate 150 is disposed at the recovering opening 144, the bottom plate 150 is movably connected with the box body 141, the bottom plate can move relative to the box body, and the connection modes of the bottom plate and the box body are not limited, such as rotation connection, sliding connection, and the like, the bottom plate can rotate, slide, translate, and the like relative to the box body, in this embodiment, the bottom plate 150 is in sliding fit with the box body 141, and the bottom plate 150 has a closed position and an open position in the sliding process relative to the box body 141. When the bottom plate 150 is at the closed position, the bottom plate 150 closes the recovery port 144, coins can be supported by the bottom plate 150 and cannot fall from the recovery port 144, and a user can take out coins supported by the bottom plate 150 through the coin taking port 112 and the coin outlet 143; when the bottom plate 150 is in the open position, the bottom plate 150 opens the recovery port 144, at which point coins on the bottom plate 150 can fall from the recovery port 144 and into the recovery box 170.

The sliding fit between the bottom plate 150 and the case 141 may be, but is not limited to, the following: as shown in fig. 5-7, the bottom plate 150 can translate between an open position and a closed position relative to the case 141 such that the bottom plate 150 has a movement direction, and the case 141 includes a first sidewall 145 and a second sidewall 146, where the first sidewall 145 and the second sidewall 146 are opposite and spaced apart along the movement direction of the bottom plate 150. The first side wall 145 is provided with a guide hole 147, the shape of the guide hole 147 is matched with that of the bottom plate 150, the bottom plate 150 is slidably inserted into the guide hole 147, the bottom plate 150 can slide in the guide hole 147, a limiting portion 159 can be arranged at one end of the bottom plate 150, the second side wall 146 is provided with a limiting hole 148, and the limiting hole 148 is matched with the limiting portion 159. When the bottom plate 150 is located at the closed position, the end of the bottom plate 150 abuts against the second side wall 146, and the limiting portion 159 is spliced and supported in the limiting hole 148; when the bottom plate 150 is in the open position, the end of the bottom plate 150 is out of contact with the second side wall 146, and the stopper 159 is out of the stopper hole 148, a space is created between the end of the bottom plate 150 and the second side wall 146, that is, the bottom plate 150 opens the recovery port 144, and coins can fall from the recovery port 144. The provision of the guide aperture 147 ensures the stability of the movement of the base plate 150 between the open and closed positions, and the cooperation of the stop 159 and the stop aperture 148 increases the load carrying capacity of the base plate 150 in the closed position, preventing the base plate 150 from sagging under the weight of a coin to cause the coin to accidentally drop to the recovery box 170. Preferably, the bottom plate 150 includes a first plate 156, a second plate 157 and a third plate 158 that are connected in turn by an included angle, the first plate 156 and the third plate 158 are oppositely disposed, the second plate 157 is connected between the first plate 156 and the third plate 158, the first plate 156 and the third plate 158 are respectively provided with a limiting portion 159, the second side wall 146 is provided with two limiting holes 148 at intervals, when the bottom plate 150 is located at the closed position, the second plate 157 abuts against the second side wall 146, and the two limiting portions 159 are respectively spliced with the two limiting holes 148. This arrangement further increases the overall strength of the base plate 150.

In other embodiments, the bottom plate 150 and the box 141 may be connected by a rotating fit, specifically, the bottom plate 150 and the box 141 are pivoted by a pivot, the driving mechanism 180 can drive the bottom plate 150 to rotate relative to the box 141, and the bottom plate 150 has a closed position for closing the recovery port 144 and an open position for opening the recovery port 144 during rotation.

The recovery box 170 is disposed below the recovery opening 144, the recovery box 170 is not limited in shape, the recovery box 170 has a recovery cavity, the recovery opening is disposed at the top of the recovery box 170, and when the bottom plate 150 is disposed at the open position, coins falling from the recovery opening 144 can fall into the recovery cavity through the recovery opening to be temporarily stored.

The movement of the bottom plate 150 relative to the case 141 is achieved by a driving mechanism 180, the structure and type of the driving mechanism 180 being not limited, the driving mechanism 180 being in driving connection with the bottom plate 150 and being adapted to drive the bottom plate 150 between the closed position and the open position; when the bottom plate 150 is in the closed position, the bottom plate 150 closes the recovery slot 144 and is used to support coins in the cassette 141; when the floor 150 is in the open position, the recycling aperture 144 is opened and coins can fall into the recycling bin 170.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 180 may adopt, but is not limited to, the following: referring to fig. 4 and fig. 7-11, the driving mechanism 180 includes a supporting frame 181, a motor 182, and a transmission member.

The supporting frame 181 is fixedly connected with the box body 141, and the connection mode between the supporting frame 181 and the box body is not limited, for example, the supporting frame 181 can be welded, clamped, connected by bolts, and the like, and the structure of the supporting frame 181 can adopt but is not limited to the following scheme: the support frame 181 includes backup pad 184 and two curb plates 185, and backup pad 184 sets up between two curb plates 185, and two curb plates 185 are relative and the interval sets up, are the contained angle setting between backup pad 184 and the curb plate 185, and contained angle is not limited, for example can be 90 etc., backup pad 184 and two curb plates 185 all with box 141 fixed connection, the top of backup pad 184 encloses into the drive space with two curb plates 185.

The motor 182 is fixed on the supporting plate 184 of the supporting frame 181, the output shaft of the motor 182 is connected with the bottom plate 150 through a transmission member, the motor 182 can adopt a unidirectional motor 182 or a bidirectional motor 182, and the type of the motor 182 is selected according to the structure of the transmission member.

The drive member is capable of driving the base plate 150 between the closed position and the open position when the output shaft of the motor 182 rotates. This arrangement can improve the reliability of the drive mechanism 180 in driving the bottom plate 150 between the closed position and the open position.

In other embodiments, the driving mechanism 180 may also adopt other schemes, for example, the driving mechanism 180 includes an electromagnet, the base plate 150 is provided with a suction portion, and an elastic member is provided between the base plate 150 and the case 141. When the electromagnet is electrified, the electromagnet and the attraction part are mutually magnetically attracted to enable the bottom plate 150 to move to the opening position; when the electromagnet is de-energized, the bottom plate 150 is reset to the closed position by the elastic member.

In this embodiment, the bottom plate 150 is translatable relative to the cassette 141 between an open position and a closed position. The bottom plate 150 is provided with a first abutting portion 151 and a second abutting portion 152, the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152 may be opposite to each other along a moving direction of the bottom plate 150 and are arranged at intervals, the transmission member is a transmission wheel 183, and the transmission wheel 183 is located between the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152. The output shaft of the motor 182 can drive the driving wheel 183 to rotate when rotating, and the driving wheel 183 can be abutted with the first abutting part 151 or the second abutting part 152, so that the bottom plate 150 can move in different directions during the rotation process of the driving wheel 183, and the structural form of the driving wheel 183 is not limited, and the following scheme can be adopted but is not limited: for example, the drive wheel 183 may employ an eccentric or cam. When the output shaft of the motor 182 rotates, the transmission wheel 183 can be driven to rotate, the rotating transmission wheel 183 can press the first abutting portion 151 and move the bottom plate 150 to the open position, or the rotating transmission wheel 183 can press the second abutting portion 152 and move the bottom plate 150 to the closed position. If the motor 182 is a bi-directional motor 182, when the output shaft of the motor 182 drives the driving wheel 183 to rotate in the set direction, the peripheral surface of the rotating driving wheel 183 presses the first abutment 151 and moves the bottom plate 150 from the closed position to the open position; when the output shaft of the motor 182 drives the driving wheel 183 to rotate in the opposite direction to the set direction, the peripheral surface of the rotating driving wheel 183 presses the second abutment 152 and moves the bottom plate 150 from the open position to the closed position. When the motor 182 is the unidirectional motor 182, the peripheral surface of the driving wheel 183 presses the first abutment 151 and moves the bottom plate 150 from the closed position to the open position when the motor 182 drives the driving wheel 183 to rotate a certain angle in the set direction; as the motor 182 continues to rotate, the peripheral surface of the driving wheel 183 presses the second abutment 152 and moves the bottom plate 150 from the closed position to the open position. Preferably, the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152 are each formed by bending the second plate 157, and are located on one side of the second plate 157 away from the first plate 156 and the third plate 158, and the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152 are each extended from a first end of the second plate 157 to a second end of the second plate 157. This arrangement improves the reliability of the engagement of the drive wheel 183 with the first abutment 151 and the abutment second.

In this embodiment, the driving wheel 183 is an eccentric wheel, the distance between the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152 is matched with the diameter of the driving wheel 183, that is, the distance between the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152 is substantially equal to or completely equal to the diameter of the driving wheel 183, so that the driving wheel 183 is always in contact with the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152, the driving wheel 183 synchronously drives the bottom plate 150 to move when the output shaft of the motor 182 rotates, the efficiency of the motor 182 for driving the bottom plate 150 to open the recovery port 144 is improved, and the impact of the driving wheel 183 on the bottom plate 150 is also reduced.

In other embodiments, the following scheme may also be employed: the output shaft of the motor 182 is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the transmission member comprises a rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, the rack is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 150, the gear is driven to move by the drive gear when the output shaft of the motor 182 rotates, and the bottom plate 150 is driven to move between a closed position and an open position when the rack moves.

In addition, the bottom plate 150 is provided with a guide groove 153 extending along the moving direction thereof, the driving mechanism 180 further comprises a guide wheel 186, the guide wheel 186 is arranged on the driving wheel 183, the connection relationship between the guide wheel 186 and the driving wheel is not limited, for example, the guide wheel 186 and the guide groove 153 can be detachably connected, welded, integrally formed and the like, the guide wheel 186 and the guide groove 153 are in sliding fit, the guide wheel 186 and the guide groove 153 can move relatively, and the rotating driving wheel 183 drives the bottom plate 150 to move between the opening position and the closing position, and the guide wheel 186 slides along the guide groove 153. This arrangement improves the reliability of the engagement of the transmission wheel 183 with the first and second abutting portions 151 and 152.

The driving wheel 183, the guide wheel 186 and the output shaft of the motor 182 are coaxially arranged, at least a part of the peripheral surface of the driving wheel 183 is different from the output shaft of the motor 182, the driving mechanism 180 further comprises a limiting piece 187, the driving wheel 183 and the limiting piece 187 are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom plate 150, and the limiting piece 187 is connected with the guide wheel 186 and used for preventing the guide wheel 186 from being separated from the guide groove 153 along the axial direction. The position of the driving wheel 183 and the guide wheel 186 in the axial direction of the output shaft of the motor 182 is restricted by the stopper 187, and this arrangement improves the stability of the relative positions of the driving wheel 183 and the bottom plate 150, enables the driving wheel 183 to be reliably located between the first abutting portion 151 and the second abutting portion 152, and further improves the stability of the movement of the bottom plate 150 between the closed position and the open position. Preferably, the limiting piece 187 comprises a limiting gasket 191 and a limiting retainer ring 192, the limiting gasket 191 is sleeved with the guide wheel 186, the first end face of the limiting gasket 191 is abutted with the bottom plate 150, the limiting retainer ring 192 is fixedly clamped with the outer peripheral face of the guide wheel 186, and the limiting retainer ring 192 is abutted with the second end face of the limiting gasket 191, which is away from the first end face. This arrangement further improves the limit reliability of the transmission gear 183. In other embodiments, the limiting member 187 is a limiting retainer 192, the limiting retainer 192 is fixedly clamped with the outer peripheral surface of the guiding wheel 186, and the limiting retainer 192 is abutted with the bottom plate 150. In other embodiments, the limiting member 187 is a hook disposed on the guiding wheel 186, and the hook is engaged with one side of the bottom plate 150 away from the driving wheel 183. Optionally, the bottom plate 150 includes a door body and a driving body arranged in parallel along a moving direction thereof, and the door body is slidably connected to the box body 141, for closing the recovery port 144 when the bottom plate 150 is located at the closed position; the guide groove 153 is formed in the driving body; the motor 182 and the driving wheel 183 are both located at the upper side of the driving body, so that the driving mechanism 180 and the box 141 are arranged in parallel along the movement direction of the bottom plate 150, which is beneficial to realizing the flattening design of the coin handling device 14.

The driving mechanism 180 may further include a trigger member 188, a first sensor 189 and a second sensor 190, where the trigger member 188 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 183 and can rotate with the driving wheel 183 around the output shaft of the motor 182, and the first sensor 189 and the second sensor 190 are both disposed on the support plate 184 of the support frame 181 and both are located on the rotation path of the trigger member 188. The trigger 188 cooperates with the first sensor 189 when the base plate 150 is in the closed position and the trigger 188 cooperates with the second sensor 190 when the base plate 150 is in the open position. This arrangement allows the first sensor 189 and the second sensor 190 to accurately detect the position of the drive wheel 183, thereby allowing the floor 150 to reliably move to the open or closed position. In this embodiment, the driving wheel 183 and the bottom plate 150 are located on a first side of the supporting plate 184, the motor 182, the first sensor 189 and the second sensor 190 are all mounted on a second side of the supporting plate 184 and located between the two side plates 185, an output shaft of the motor 182 passes through the supporting plate 184 to be in driving connection with the driving wheel 183, as shown in fig. 11, a first arc hole 154 and a second arc hole 155 are spaced apart from the supporting plate 184, when the driving wheel 183 is driven to rotate by the motor 182, the triggering member 188 can slide along the first arc hole 154 or the second arc hole 155, and when the bottom plate 150 is located at the closed position, the triggering member 188 passes through the first arc hole 154 to be matched with the first sensor 189, and when the bottom plate 150 is located at the open position, the triggering member 188 passes through the second arc hole 155 to be matched with the second sensor 190. The arrangement further reasonably utilizes the installation space on both sides of the support plate 184, and improves the structural compactness of the driving mechanism 180. Preferably, the first arc hole 154 and the second arc hole 155 are each centered on the axis of the output shaft of the motor 182, and each extend from one of the two side plates 185 to the other of the two side plates 185 via the support plate 184, the transmitting end and the receiving end of the first sensor 189 are located at both ends of the first arc hole 154 in the radial direction thereof, and the transmitting end and the receiving end of the second sensor 190 are located at both ends of the second arc hole 155 in the radial direction thereof, respectively. Preferably, the trigger member 188 includes a first shielding plate 193 and a fixing plate 194 connected to the first shielding plate 193 at an angle, the first shielding plate 193 is used for cooperating with the first sensor 189 and the second sensor 190, the fixing plate 194 is connected to one end of the driving wheel 183 through a fastener, and an output shaft of the motor 182 is inserted into the driving wheel 183 through the fixing plate 194. This arrangement improves the stability of the mounting of the trigger member 188.

In some embodiments, the scratch box 140 may further include a shutter 149, wherein a first end (e.g., a top end) of the shutter 149 is pivotally connected to the box body 141 via a pivot shaft, and the shutter 149 can rotate relative to the box body 141 about the pivot shaft to open or close the coin outlet 143. When the flap 149 opens the coin slot 143, a second end (e.g., bottom end) of the flap 149 extends into the cassette body 141. Under the action of no external force, the baffle 149 can close the coin outlet 143 under the action of self gravity, and the baffle 149 can be controlled to open or close the coin outlet 143 by other driving structures. The setting of baffle 149 makes the coin that drops to the inside of box body 141 through income coin slot 142 can not spill through play coin slot 143, and the user only need push the second end of baffle 149 into box body 141 through getting coin slot 112 when getting the coin moreover, can take out the coin in the box body 141 through play coin slot 143, convenient operation has saved occupation space size when baffle 149 opens simultaneously.

In addition, when the user extends into the temporary storage box 140 through the coin outlet 112 and the coin outlet 143, at this time, if the bottom plate 150 moves towards the closed position, the user's hand may be pinched, and there is a certain safety hazard, so in this embodiment, a function of preventing pinching hands is added, specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 12, the coin handling apparatus 14 further includes a detecting mechanism including a detecting portion 195 and a detecting member 196, the detecting portion 195 is connected to one of the shutter 149 and the box 141, the detecting member 196 is connected to the other of the shutter 149 and the box 141, the connecting manner may be direct connection or indirect connection, and the detecting member 196 is used to cooperate with the detecting portion 195 to detect whether the shutter 149 opens the coin outlet 143.

In the present embodiment, the detecting portion 195 is connected to the shutter 149, the detecting member 196 is provided outside the cartridge 141 and connected to the outer surface of the cartridge 141, the detecting portion 195 is provided adjacent to the detecting member 196, and the detecting portion 195 is movable with the movement of the shutter 149 so that the detecting portion 195 can move relative to the detecting member 196 and cooperate with the detecting member 196 to detect whether the shutter 149 opens the coin outlet 143. The structure of the detecting part 195 may adopt, but is not limited to, the following: referring to fig. 13, the baffle 149 is pivotally connected to the box 141 by a hinge 198, the hinge 198 is fixedly connected to the baffle 149, and the connection between the two is not limited, for example, the hinge 198 and the baffle 149 are integrally formed, welded, fixedly connected to each other, where the hinge 198 is fixedly connected to the baffle 149, the detecting portion 195 includes a second shielding plate 197, and the second shielding plate 197 is fixedly connected to the hinge 198, for example, integrally formed, welded, detachably connected to each other, where the second shielding plate 197 is detachably connected to the hinge 198 by a fastener 199, that is, the second shielding plate 197 is connected to the baffle 149 by the hinge 198, and when the baffle 149 rotates relative to the box 141, the baffle 149 drives the hinge 198 to drive the second shielding plate 197. The shape of the second shielding plate 197 is not limited, and it matches with the detecting member 196. Specifically, the detecting member 196 includes a sensor, when the shutter 149 closes the coin outlet 143, the second shielding plate 197 is separated from the sensor, at this time, the sensor outputs a first detection signal, and when the shutter 149 opens the coin outlet 143, that is, when the shutter 149 rotates by a certain angle toward the cartridge 141 under the action of an external force, the second shielding plate 197 shields the light of the sensor, at this time, the sensor outputs a second detection signal, and it can be determined whether the shutter 149 opens the coin outlet 143 according to the output of the first detection signal or the second detection signal from the sensor.

In this embodiment, when the detecting member 196 detects that the shutter 149 closes the slot 143, the bottom plate 141 is movable to the closed position as shown in fig. 4, and the bottom plate 141 is also movable to the open position; as shown in fig. 12, when the detecting member 196 detects that the shutter 149 opens the coin outlet 143, the sensor outputs a trigger signal to the control system that stops the movement of the bottom plate 150 to the closed position, and the control system can control the driving mechanism 180 not to drive the bottom plate 150 to the closed position any more, so that the bottom plate 150 does not pinch the user's hand even if the user stretches the hand into the scratch box 140 when the bottom plate 150 moves to the closed position. In the present embodiment, "when the shutter 149 opens the coin outlet 143, the bottom plate 150 stops moving to the closed position", or the bottom plate 150 cannot move to the open position and cannot move to the closed position, or the bottom plate 150 cannot move to the closed position and can move to the open position, because when the shutter 149 opens the coin outlet 143, even if the bottom plate 150 moves to the open position, the recovery port 144 is opened and the hand is not pinched; of course, if the bottom plate 150 is already in a stopped state at this time, the bottom plate 150 remains stationary.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The coin processing device is characterized by comprising a temporary storage box, a recovery box and a driving mechanism; the temporary storage box comprises a box body and a bottom plate, wherein the box body is provided with a coin inlet, a coin outlet and a recovery opening, the coin inlet is used for receiving coins, the coin outlet is used for taking out coins in the box body, and the recovery opening is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the bottom plate is movably connected with the box body and can move relative to the box body so as to enable the bottom plate to have a closed position and an open position; the recovery box is arranged below the recovery port; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the bottom plate and is used for driving the bottom plate to move between the closed position and the open position; when the bottom plate is positioned at the closing position, the bottom plate seals the recycling opening and is used for supporting coins in the box body; when the bottom plate is located at the opening position, the recovery opening is opened and coins in the box body can fall into the recovery box from the recovery opening.

2. The coin handling apparatus of claim 1 wherein the drive mechanism comprises a support frame, a motor and a transmission member, the support frame is fixedly connected with the case, the motor is fixedly disposed on the support frame, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the base plate through the transmission member, and the transmission member can be driven to drive the base plate to move between the closed position and the open position when the output shaft of the motor rotates.

3. A coin handling apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the base plate is translatable relative to the cassette between the open and closed positions, the base plate being provided with first and second abutments at intervals, the drive member being a drive wheel located between the first and second abutments, the drive wheel being rotatable upon rotation of the output shaft of the motor, the rotatable drive wheel being capable of urging the first abutment and moving the base plate to the open position, or the rotatable drive wheel being capable of urging the second abutment and moving the base plate to the closed position.

4. A coin handling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, in which the drive wheel is an eccentric, the spacing between the first and second abutments being adapted to the diameter of the eccentric.

5. A coin handling apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the base plate is provided with a guide slot, the drive mechanism further comprising a guide wheel provided on the drive wheel and in sliding engagement with the guide slot; the rotating driving wheel drives the bottom plate to move between the opening position and the closing position, and the guide wheel slides along the guide groove.

6. The coin handling apparatus of claim 5, wherein the drive wheel, the guide wheel and the output shaft of the motor are coaxially disposed, the drive mechanism further comprises a stopper, the drive wheel and the stopper are respectively located at both sides of the base plate, and the stopper is connected to the guide wheel and is used for preventing the guide wheel from being separated from the guide groove.

7. A coin handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the base plate is translatable relative to the cassette between the open and closed positions; the box body comprises a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall are opposite to each other along the movement direction of the bottom plate and are arranged at intervals; the bottom plate with first lateral wall peg graft the cooperation slidingly, the bottom plate is provided with spacing portion, the second lateral wall be provided with spacing hole of spacing portion looks adaptation, when the bottom plate is located the closed position, the tip of bottom plate with the second lateral wall butt just spacing portion peg graft support in spacing hole.

8. The coin handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the escrow box further comprises a flap, a first end of the flap pivotally connected to the box body, the flap for opening or closing the coin outlet; when the baffle opens the coin outlet, the second end of the baffle stretches into the box body.

9. The coin handling apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a detection mechanism including a detection portion connected to one of the flapper and the cassette and a detection member connected to the other of the flapper and the cassette, the detection member being engageable with the detection portion to detect whether the flapper opens the coin outlet for outputting a trigger signal to stop movement of the bottom plate to the closed position when the flapper opens the coin outlet.

10. A cash recycling apparatus comprising a cabinet, and a coin dispensing device and a coin handling device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 disposed within the cabinet; the surface of the cabinet is provided with a coin taking opening, the coin dispensing device is used for storing and outputting coins, the coin inlet is used for receiving the coins output by the coin dispensing device, and the coin outlet is opposite to the coin taking opening.

Images