CN218911705U - Drawer type road rainwater purification drainage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drawer type road rainwater purification drainage device which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a screen plate, the top of the screen plate is provided with a plurality of groups of screen holes, the inner wall of one side of the box body is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the inner wall of one side of the rotating shaft of the box body is slidably connected with a connecting frame, a large-scale garbage can be screened out through the cooperation of a filter plate and the screen holes when the gears, the connecting frame, a rack and a waterproof motor are added, then the waterproof motor is started, the connecting frame is driven to reciprocate through the cooperation of the gears, the rotating shaft and the rack, so that a connecting rod at the top of the connecting frame and a scraper blade are driven to reciprocate, garbage at the top of the screen plate is cleaned, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated on the screen plate to block the screen holes, and rainwater cannot be discharged in time, so that waterlogging occurs in a city.

Description

Drawer type road rainwater purification drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage devices, and particularly relates to a drawer type road rainwater purification drainage device.

Background

In the construction of inland cities, a water outlet is usually arranged in the city, rainwater can be discharged from the water outlet to a water discharge pipeline in rainy seasons, the possibility of waterlogging is reduced, and natural disasters brought by the rainwater to people are reduced.

At present, a traditional drainage device is generally composed of a drainage port and a drainage pipeline, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the drainage port, a drainage port is arranged at the top of the cover plate, the drainage pipeline extends over the urban floor, water flows can enter the drainage pipe from the drainage port and is discharged into a river channel from the drainage pipe, and waterlogging is prevented from occurring in the urban area.

At present, a sewer cover plate is usually arranged at the top of a water outlet in the prior art, a large amount of garbage is accumulated at the top of the cover plate during water discharge, so that the water outlet is blocked, rainwater cannot be timely discharged, waterlogging occurs in a city, and the rainwater can carry pollutants in the city to be discharged into a river channel, so that water quality pollution is caused, and the water resource utilization rate is reduced; therefore, a drawer type road rainwater purification and drainage device is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve the problems, the drawer type road rainwater purifying and draining device is provided.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a drawer type road rainwater purification and drainage device, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a screen plate, the top of the screen plate is provided with a plurality of groups of screen holes, the inner wall of one side of the box body is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the inner wall of one side of the rotating shaft of the box body is slidably connected with a connecting frame, the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting frame are respectively provided with a rack, the racks are in meshed connection with the gear, one side of the screen plate is provided with a notch, the notch is positioned at the top of the connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a scraping plate, the two sides of the screen plate are respectively provided with a garbage groove, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a waterproof motor, and an output shaft of the waterproof motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the box is provided with a plurality of groups of first sliding grooves on the inner wall of one side of the rotating shaft, one side, close to the first sliding grooves, of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of sliding blocks, the sliding blocks correspond to the first sliding grooves one by one, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves.

Preferably, the connecting rod is slidably mounted in the notch, the bottom of the scraping plate is abutted against the top of the sieve plate, and the scraping plate is arranged in parallel with the garbage groove.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the box body, a plurality of groups of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the screen plate, the limiting blocks correspond to the limiting grooves one by one, and the limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the limiting grooves.

Preferably, the second sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, the second sliding grooves are located at the bottom of the first sliding grooves, the filter plates are slidably installed in the first sliding grooves, the top of each filter plate is fixedly connected with filter cotton, and one side of each filter plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate.

Preferably, the garbage bin is fixedly connected with two ends of the top of the filter plate, the garbage bin is arranged at the bottom of the garbage groove, and a plurality of groups of water inlets are formed in the outer wall of the garbage bin.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is slidably connected with a drawer at the bottom of the filter plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the drawer is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of activated carbon plates.

Preferably, the top of the outer wall of the drawer is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the drawer is fixedly connected with a handle at the top of the water outlet pipe, and the outer wall of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a drawer type road rainwater purification drainage device, which is characterized in that a sieve plate and a garbage groove are added, a gear, a connecting frame, a rack, a waterproof motor and a rotating shaft are added, large garbage can be screened out through the cooperation of a filter plate and a sieve hole during drainage, then the waterproof motor is started, the connecting frame is driven to reciprocate through the cooperation of the gear, the rotating shaft and the rack, so that a connecting rod at the top of the connecting frame and a scraper blade are driven to reciprocate, garbage at the top of the sieve plate is cleaned, the garbage is cleaned into the garbage groove, a large amount of garbage is prevented from being accumulated on the sieve plate to block the sieve hole, and rainwater cannot be timely discharged, so that waterlogging occurs in a city.

The utility model provides a drawer type road rainwater purification and drainage device, which is characterized in that a filter plate and filter cotton are added, an active carbon plate is added, rainwater can be filtered through the cooperation of the filter plate and the filter cotton after the rainwater is left on a sieve plate, sand and stones and pollutants in the rainwater are filtered out, water quality is further purified through the active carbon plate and then discharged, and the pollutants in a rainwater carrying city are prevented from being discharged into a river channel to cause water quality pollution, so that the water resource utilization rate is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;

figure 3 is a plan view of a screen panel of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;

legend description:

1. a case; 2. a sieve plate; 3. a sieve pore; 4. a limit groove; 5. a garbage tank; 6. a dustbin; 7. a scraper; 8. a drawer; 9. a partition plate; 10. a handle; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a water draining port; 14. filtering cotton; 15. a filter plate; 16. a gear; 17. a connection frame; 18. a rack; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. an activated carbon plate; 21. a first chute; 22. a slide block; 23. a waterproof motor; 24. a notch; 25. and a second chute.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Specific examples are given below.

The utility model comprises the following steps:

referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a drawer 8 type road rainwater purifying and draining device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a screen plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a plurality of groups of screen holes 3 are formed in the top of the screen plate 2, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19, a connecting frame 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating shaft 19 of the box body 1, racks 18 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting frame 17, the racks 18 are meshed with the gear 16, a notch 24 is formed in one side of the screen plate 2, the notch 24 is positioned at the top of the connecting frame 17, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 17, a scraping plate 7 is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting rod 12, garbage grooves 5 are respectively formed in two sides of the screen plate 2, a waterproof motor 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, the output shaft of the waterproof motor 23 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 19, the conventional drainage device at present is usually composed of a drainage outlet and a drainage pipeline, the top of the drainage outlet is provided with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is provided with a sewer outlet, the drainage pipeline extends over the urban floor, water flows into the drainage pipe from the drainage outlet and is discharged into a river channel from the drainage pipe, waterlogging is prevented from occurring in the city, the top of the drainage outlet in the prior art is usually provided with a sewer cover plate, a large amount of garbage is accumulated at the top of the cover plate during drainage to cause the sewer outlet to be blocked, rainwater cannot be timely discharged to cause waterlogging in the city, and the rainwater can carry pollutants in the city to be discharged into the river channel to cause water quality pollution, so that the water resource utilization rate is reduced, in order to prevent the occurrence of the events, the output shaft of the waterproof motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating rotation drives the gear 16 to rotate, the outer wall of the gear 16 is only provided with one third of teeth, the teeth are sequentially meshed with the upper rack 18 and the lower rack 18 in the connecting frame 17 when the gears 16 rotate, the connecting frame 17 is driven to move to one side along with the rotation of the gear 16 when the teeth are meshed with the lower rack 18, the connecting frame 17 is driven to move to the other direction along with the rotation of the gear 16 when the teeth are meshed with the lower rack 18, the connecting frame 17 is made to reciprocate in the box body 1, so that the connecting rod 12 at the top of the connecting frame 17 and the scraping plate 7 are driven to reciprocate, then the scraping plate 7 is rotated to be abutted with the top of the sieve plate 2, at the moment, the sieve plate 2 is matched with the sieve holes 3 to screen large garbage brought by rainwater, and the garbage is scraped into the garbage grooves 5 at the two ends of the sieve plate 2 through the reciprocation of the scraping plate 7, so that a large amount of garbage is prevented from accumulating on the sieve plate 2, the sieve holes 3 are blocked, the rainwater cannot be discharged in time, thus waterlogging occurs in a city, and the drainage effect of the city is further improved.

Further, the inner wall of one side of the rotating shaft 19 of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of first sliding grooves 21, one side, close to the first sliding grooves 21, of the connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of sliding blocks 22, the sliding blocks 22 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first sliding grooves 21, the sliding blocks 22 are slidably mounted in the first sliding grooves 21, when the box body is in operation, the rotating gear 16 drives the connecting frame 17 to reciprocate, the connecting frame 17 moves in the first sliding grooves 21 through the sliding blocks 22, stability of the connecting frame 17 is improved, the connecting frame 17 is limited, and the connecting frame 17 is prevented from falling to cause that the top of the sieve plate 2 cannot be cleaned.

Further, connecting rod 12 slidable mounting is in notch 24, scraper blade 7 bottom and the parallel setting of sieve 2 top butt, scraper blade 7 and rubbish groove 5, during operation, rotation scraper blade 7 and sieve 2 butt can further clear up sieve 2 top to clear up rubbish to the rubbish inslot 5 parallel with scraper blade 7.

Further, multiunit spacing groove 4 has all been seted up to box 1 top both sides, the equal fixedly connected with multiunit stopper in screen plate 2 both ends, stopper and spacing groove 4 one-to-one, stopper slidable mounting is in spacing groove 4, and the during operation is at first with the scraper blade 7 at connecting rod 12 top to vertical state, then aim at spacing groove 4 with the stopper at screen plate 2 both ends to aim at connecting rod 12 with notch 24, put into spacing groove 4 with the stopper afterwards, thereby install screen plate 2, easy dismounting is swift.

Further, the second spout 25 has all been seted up to box 1 both sides inner wall, second spout 25 is located first spout 21 bottom, sliding mounting has filter 15 in the first spout 21, filter 15 top fixedly connected with filter pulp 14, filter 15 one side fixedly connected with baffle 9, during operation, the rainwater that flows down from screen plate 2 top can filter through filter pulp 15, filter pulp 14 can further filter impurity and sand stone in the rainwater, prevent that the rainwater from carrying the pollutant in the city and discharging to the river course in, lead to water pollution, and then improve water resource utilization, when need clear up filter pulp 15, only need pulling baffle 9 can, convenient and fast.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with dustbin 6 in filter 15 top both ends, dustbin 6 sets up in dustbin 5 bottom, dustbin 6 outer wall all is provided with multiunit water logging mouth 13, and in the during operation, installs filter 15 into second spout 25, and dustbin 6 at filter 15 top corresponds with the dustbin 5 of sieve 2 bottom, and the rubbish of scraping on the sieve 2 can fall into dustbin 6 this moment in, convenient centralized processing to the rainwater in the rubbish can be leachable to the water logging mouth 13 on the dustbin 6 outer wall, prevents that the rainwater from piling up in dustbin 6.

Further, the bottom of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a drawer 8 at the bottom of the filter plate 15, a plurality of groups of active carbon plates 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drawer 8, and when the device is in operation, the active carbon plates 20 can purify rainwater falling from the filter plate 15 and then discharge the rainwater, so that the rainwater is prevented from carrying pollutants in cities and discharging the pollutants into a river channel, and water quality pollution is caused.

Further, drawer 8 outer wall top fixedly connected with outlet pipe 11, drawer 8 outer wall is at outlet pipe 11 top fixedly connected with handle 10, baffle 9 outer wall fixedly connected with handle 10, during operation, remaining impurity can pile up in drawer 8 bottom in the rainwater, and clean water can be discharged from outlet pipe 11 at drawer 8 outer wall top, when needs are cleared up drawer 8 and filter 15, pulling handle 10 can take out, convenient and fast.

Working principle: at present, the traditional drainage device is generally composed of a drainage outlet and a drainage pipeline, the top of the drainage outlet is provided with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is provided with a sewer outlet, the drainage pipeline extends over the urban ground, water flow can enter the drainage pipe from the drainage outlet and is discharged into a river channel from the drainage pipe, waterlogging in the city is prevented, the top of the drainage outlet is generally provided with a sewer cover plate in the prior art, a large amount of garbage is accumulated at the top of the cover plate during drainage, the sewer outlet is blocked, rainwater cannot be timely discharged, waterlogging in the city is caused, and the rainwater can carry pollutants in the city to be discharged into the river channel, water quality pollution is caused, so that the water resource utilization rate is reduced, therefore, when in operation, the scraper 7 at the top of the connecting rod 12 is firstly rotated to a vertical state, and then limiting blocks at two ends of the sieve plate 2 are aligned with the limiting grooves 4, the notch 24 is aligned with the connecting rod 12, the limiting block is placed in the limiting groove 4, the screen plate 2 is mounted, the waterproof motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the waterproof motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating rotation drives the gear 16 to rotate, only one third of teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the gear 16, the teeth are meshed with the upper rack 18 and the lower rack 18 in the connecting frame 17 in sequence when the gear 16 rotates, at the moment, the connecting frame 17 moves in the first sliding groove 21 through the sliding block 22, the stability of the connecting frame 17 is improved, the connecting frame 17 is limited, the connecting frame 17 is prevented from falling, the connecting frame 17 is driven to move to one side along with the rotation of the gear 16 when the teeth are meshed with the lower rack 18, the connecting frame 17 is driven to move to the other direction along with the rotation of the gear 16 when the teeth are meshed with the lower rack 18, the connecting frame 17 is made to reciprocate in the box 1, thereby drive connecting rod 12 and scraper blade 7 at connecting frame 17 top and do reciprocating motion this moment, then rotate scraper blade 7, make scraper blade 7 and screen plate 2 top butt, screen plate 2 and sieve mesh 3 cooperation can screen out the large-scale rubbish that the rainwater brought this moment, and scrape rubbish through scraper blade 7's reciprocating motion and fall in the dustbin 6 at the dustbin 15 top in the dustbin 5 at screen plate 2 both ends, prevent that a large amount of rubbish from piling up on screen plate 2 and plugging up sieve mesh 3, thereby make the rainwater unable timely discharge lead to appearing the waterlogging in the city, further improve the drainage effect in city, and the waterlogging caused by the rainwater that drips in the rubbish can be carried out to the rainwater 13 on the dustbin 6 outer wall, prevent that the rainwater from piling up in dustbin 6.

Rainwater flowing down from the top of the screen plate 2 can be filtered through the filter plate 15, impurities and sand in the rainwater can be further filtered through the filter cotton 14, and the rainwater falling down from the filter plate 15 can be further purified through the activated carbon plate 20 in the drawer 8, residual impurities in the rainwater can be accumulated at the bottom of the drawer 8, clean water can be discharged from the water outlet pipe 11 at the top of the outer wall of the drawer 8, so that the rainwater is prevented from being carried with pollutants in a city and discharged into a river, water quality pollution is caused, and the water resource utilization rate is further improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a drawer type road rainwater purifies drainage device, includes box (1), box (1) top fixedly connected with sieve (2), its characterized in that: multiunit sieve mesh (3) have been seted up at sieve (2) top, box (1) one side inner wall rotates installs pivot (19), pivot (19) outer wall fixedly connected with gear (16), box (1) are at pivot (19) one side inner wall sliding connection have connecting frame (17), both sides inner wall all is provided with rack (18) about connecting frame (17), rack (18) are connected with gear (16) meshing, notch (24) have been seted up on sieve (2) one side, notch (24) are located connecting frame (17) top, connecting frame (17) top fixedly connected with connecting rod (12), scraper blade (7) are installed in connecting rod (12) top rotation, rubbish groove (5) have all been seted up to sieve (2) both sides, box (1) outer wall fixedly connected with waterproof motor (23), waterproof motor (23) output shaft and pivot (19) fixedly connected.

2. A drawer-type road rainwater purification and drainage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of first sliding grooves (21) on the inner wall of one side of the rotating shaft (19), one side, close to the first sliding grooves (21), of the connecting frame (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of sliding blocks (22), the sliding blocks (22) correspond to the first sliding grooves (21) one by one, and the sliding blocks (22) are slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves (21).

3. A drawer-type road rainwater purification and drainage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting rod (12) is slidably mounted in the notch (24), the bottom of the scraping plate (7) is abutted to the top of the sieve plate (2), and the scraping plate (7) and the garbage groove (5) are arranged in parallel.

4. A drawer-type road rainwater purification and drainage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1) and baffle, box (1) top both sides have all been seted up multiunit spacing groove (4), the equal fixedly connected with multiunit stopper in screen plate (2) both ends, stopper and spacing groove (4) one-to-one, stopper slidable mounting is in spacing groove (4).

5. A drawer-type road rainwater purification and drainage device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: second sliding grooves (25) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1), the second sliding grooves (25) are positioned at the bottom of the first sliding grooves (21), the filter plate (15) is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove (21), the top of the filter plate (15) is fixedly connected with filter cotton (14), and one side of the filter plate (15) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (9).

6. A drawer-type road rainwater purification and drainage device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that garbage cans (6) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the filter plate (15), the garbage cans (6) are arranged at the bottoms of the garbage grooves (5), and a plurality of groups of water inlets (13) are formed in the outer walls of the garbage cans (6).

7. A drawer-type road rainwater purification and drainage device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is slidably connected with a drawer (8) at the bottom of the filter plate (15), and a plurality of groups of active carbon plates (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drawer (8).

8. A drawer-type road rainwater purification and drainage device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the top of the outer wall of the drawer (8) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (11), the outer wall of the drawer (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (10) at the top of the water outlet pipe (11), and the outer wall of the partition plate (9) is fixedly connected with the handle (10).

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