CN218909419U

CN218909419U - Textile equipment for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers

Info

Publication number: CN218909419U
Application number: CN202223126303.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼显东; 陈华芳
Original assignee: Yiwu Zhuangchen Clothing Co ltd
Current assignee: Yiwu Zhuangchen Clothing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile. A spinning device for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers comprises a working box body, wherein a winding mechanism, a spinning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a non-ironing mechanism are sequentially arranged in the working box body from left to right, the winding mechanism comprises a winding shaft, a winding guide block capable of sliding in a reciprocating manner is arranged on the winding shaft, a yarn guide wheel is arranged on the left side of the winding shaft, a plurality of winding drums are arranged on the right side of the winding shaft, the winding drums can be placed on the spinning mechanism for spinning, a fabric formed by spinning of the spinning mechanism is dyed through the dyeing mechanism, and the dyed fabric is conveyed to the non-ironing mechanism for non-ironing treatment. The utility model provides a spinning device for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers, which reduces the generation of scales of fibers, ensures that the cloth is more skin-friendly and comfortable, and effectively reduces the quantity of silk-winding hairiness and impurities; solves the technical problems that the fiber in the prior art generates a large amount of scales in the winding process, and the wearing has itching feeling and wastes manpower, time and resource cost.

Description

Textile equipment for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to spinning equipment for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers.

Background

The fabric is the material used for making clothing. As one of the three elements of the garment, the fabric can not only explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, but also directly control the color and the modeling of the garment.

The skin care and health care fabric is conventionally realized by adopting a post-finishing mode, namely, the fabric is woven firstly, and then the fabric is finished by adopting an auxiliary agent, so that the skin care and health care fabric is obtained. When the additional functions of the fabric are more, the more the number of after-finishing is, the great waste of manpower, time and resource cost is caused, so that the improvement is necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a spinning device for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers, which keeps yarn tension, reduces fiber scale generation, ensures that the cloth is more skin-friendly and comfortable by adopting a chemical fiber spinning technology, and effectively reduces the quantity of yarn winding hairiness and impurity; solves the technical problems that the fiber in the prior art generates a large amount of scales in the winding process, the wearing has itching feeling, and the more times of finishing, the great waste of manpower, time and resource cost is caused.

The technical problems of the utility model are solved by the following technical scheme: a textile device for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers comprises a working box body, wherein a winding mechanism, a textile mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a non-ironing mechanism are sequentially arranged in the working box body from left to right, the winding mechanism comprises a winding shaft erected in the working box body, a winding guide block capable of sliding back and forth is arranged on the winding shaft, a yarn guide wheel is arranged on the left side of the winding shaft, a plurality of winding drums capable of winding yarns alternately are arranged on the right side of the winding shaft, the yarns extend to the winding guide block from the yarn guide wheel and finally wind on the winding drums, the winding drums can be placed on the textile mechanism for spinning, the textile-formed cloth is dyed through the dyeing mechanism, the dyed cloth is conveyed to the non-ironing mechanism for non-ironing treatment, the non-ironing mechanism comprises a treatment box, and a spraying structure and a drying structure are sequentially arranged in the horizontal direction of the treatment box. The yarn winding mechanism is used for winding yarns on a winding drum, so that the spinning mechanism can conveniently spin the yarns into cloth, the yarns enter from the left side of a working box body, are wound on the winding drum through a yarn guide wheel and a winding guide block, the winding guide block slides back and forth along the axial direction of a winding shaft to drive the yarns to uniformly wind on the winding drum, 2 winding drums circularly and alternately wind the yarns, the winding drums of the wound yarns can be detached and placed on the spinning mechanism to spin, after the cloth is woven into the cloth through the spinning mechanism, the cloth is conveyed to a dyeing mechanism to be dip-dyed, after the dip-dyeing is finished, the cloth is conveyed to a non-ironing mechanism to be subjected to non-ironing treatment, a spraying structure in the non-ironing treatment mechanism can spray finishing liquid on the cloth, and then the cloth is dried through a drying structure, so that the cloth with a memory shape is obtained, and the comfort of the finished clothes is improved.

Preferably, the winding mechanism further comprises a tension adjusting block positioned between the winding shaft and the yarn guiding wheel, wherein a plurality of spiral yarn grooves with consistent sizes are formed in the tension adjusting block, and yarns are wound in the yarn grooves through the yarn guiding wheel. The tension adjusting block has the function of keeping the tension of the yarn, avoiding the situation that the yarn scales are too much and the wearing comfort is reduced due to the tension change of the yarn, and ensuring the tension stability of the yarn in the conveying process because the yarn is wound in a plurality of spiral yarn grooves with consistent sizes.

Preferably, the winding mechanism further comprises a cutting shaft positioned between the 2 winding drums, the cutting shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the winding drums, and a cutter is arranged on the cutting shaft in a sliding manner. The cutter can reciprocate along the axial direction of the cutting shaft, the cutter is used for cutting yarns between two winding drums after alternately winding the winding drums, the winding processing adopting the jointless method can ensure the smoothness of the yarns, reduce the number of coarse details, keep the good physical and mechanical properties of the original yarns, and reduce the number of winding hairiness and impurity.

Preferably, the number of the winding drums is 2, a turntable is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the working box body, the end parts of the winding drums are fixed on the turntable, and a power motor capable of driving the winding drums to rotate is fixedly arranged on the turntable. The 2 yarn winding drums are symmetrically distributed on the rotary table, each yarn winding drum is driven by a power motor, and the rotary table can drive the 2 yarn winding drums to rotate simultaneously, so that yarn winding effect of the endless technology is achieved.

Preferably, the spinning mechanism comprises a spinning box, a viscose fiber yarn cylinder and a silkworm chrysalis protein yarn cylinder are sequentially arranged at the top of the spinning box, viscose fibers are wound on the viscose fiber yarn cylinder, protein fiber yarns are wound on the silkworm chrysalis protein yarn cylinder, a spinning device is arranged in the spinning box, and the viscose fibers and the protein fiber yarns are woven into cloth through the spinning device. The silkworm chrysalis protein is limited by using a chemical fiber spinning technology, so that protein fibers are implanted into viscose fibers to form protein fibers with a skin-core structure, the skin-friendly property of the cloth can be effectively improved, and compared with the traditional process, the functional fabric is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, and meanwhile, the washability of the functional fabric is improved.

Preferably, the dyeing mechanism comprises a dyeing barrel fixed at the bottom of the working box body, wherein the dyeing barrel is internally stored with a dyeing solution, and a screen capable of longitudinally lifting is arranged in the dyeing barrel. The cloth is dyed through the infection of the dyeing solution in the dyeing barrel, and after the dyeing is finished, the screen mesh can longitudinally ascend to hold up the cloth, so that the cloth can be taken out conveniently.

Preferably, the dyeing mechanism further comprises a rotatable clamping jaw arranged above the dyeing barrel, wherein the clamping jaw can clamp and transport the cloth in the textile mechanism into the dyeing barrel, and meanwhile, the cloth in the dyeing barrel can be clamped and transported to the permanent press mechanism. The clamping jaw is used for conveying and transferring cloth, the clamping jaw can clamp and transfer the cloth in the textile mechanism into the dyeing barrel, and meanwhile, the cloth in the dyeing barrel can be clamped and transferred into the permanent press mechanism for further treatment.

Preferably, a conveyer belt is arranged in the horizontal direction in the treatment box, and the spraying structure and the drying structure are arranged above the conveyer belt. The conveyer belt is used for conveying cloth and keeping the cloth smooth.

Preferably, the spraying structure comprises a liquid storage tank fixed at the top of the treatment tank, the liquid storage tank stores finishing liquid, and a spray head communicated with the liquid storage tank is arranged in the treatment tank. The spray head can uniformly spray finishing liquid in the liquid storage tank on the cloth, and the finishing liquid can be a solution with the same effect as a resin solution and the like.

Preferably, the drying structure comprises a dryer fixed at the top of the treatment box, and a drying rod connected with the dryer is arranged in the treatment box. The drying rod is used for drying the cloth in all directions, so that the cloth can be fixed in a flat appearance.

Therefore, the spinning equipment for the silkworm chrysalis protein fibers has the following advantages: can reduce the scales on the fibers in the winding process, and the chemical fiber spinning technology is adopted to ensure that the cloth is more skin-friendly and comfortable, and the quantity of yarn winding hairiness and impurity is effectively reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a spinning apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of fig. 1.

In the figure, a working box body 1, a yarn guide wheel 2, a tension adjusting block 3, a yarn groove 4, a yarn winding shaft 5, a spiral groove 6, a yarn winding guide block 7, a yarn winding drum 8, a rotary table 9, a power motor 10, a cutting shaft 11, a cutter 12, a spinning box 13, a viscose yarn drum 14, a silkworm chrysalis protein yarn drum 15, a spinning device 16, a dyeing barrel 17, a screen 18, a clamping jaw 19, a conveying belt 20, a liquid storage box 21, a spray head 22, a dryer 23 and a drying rod 24.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a spinning device for silkworm chrysalis protein fibers comprises a working box body 1, wherein a yarn winding mechanism, a spinning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a non-ironing mechanism are sequentially arranged in the working box body 1 from left to right, the yarn winding mechanism comprises a yarn guide wheel 2 fixed on the left side of the working box body 1, a tension adjusting block 3 is fixedly arranged above the yarn guide wheel 2, a plurality of spiral yarn grooves 4 with consistent sizes are formed in the tension adjusting block 3, a yarn winding shaft 5 is arranged on the right side frame of the tension adjusting block 3, crossed spiral grooves 6 are formed in the yarn winding shaft 5, a yarn winding guide block 7 is slidably arranged on the

yarn winding shaft

5, 2 yarn winding drums 8 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the right side of the yarn winding shaft 5 after passing through the yarn guide wheel 2 are wound on the

tension adjusting block

3, 2 turntables 9 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the working box body 1, 2 yarn winding drums 8 are driven by the yarn winding guide block 7 to be wound on the yarn winding drums 8, and cutting blades 11 are arranged on the outer sides of the working box body 2, and a cutting shaft 11 is correspondingly arranged on the outer sides of the working box body 2, and a cutting cutter 11 is arranged on the cutting shaft 12; the preventing mechanism comprises a textile box 13 fixed in the working box body 1, a viscose fiber yarn cylinder 2 and a silkworm chrysalis protein yarn cylinder 15 are sequentially arranged at the top of the textile box 13, viscose fibers are wound on the viscose fiber yarn cylinder 2, protein fiber yarns are wound on the silkworm chrysalis protein yarn cylinder 15, and a textile device 16 is arranged in the textile box 13; the dyeing mechanism comprises a dyeing barrel 17 fixed at the bottom of the working box body 1, a dyeing solution is stored in the dyeing barrel 17, a screen 18 capable of longitudinally lifting is arranged in the dyeing barrel 17, and the dyeing mechanism also comprises a plurality of clamping jaws 19 rotatably arranged above the dyeing barrel 17; the non-ironing mechanism comprises a treatment box, a conveying belt 20 is arranged in the horizontal direction in the treatment box, a spraying structure and a drying structure are arranged above the conveying belt 20, the spraying structure comprises a liquid storage box 21 fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box, a resin solution is stored in the liquid storage box 21, a spray head 22 communicated with the liquid storage box 21 is arranged in the treatment box, the drying structure comprises a dryer 23 fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box, and a drying rod 24 connected with the dryer 23 is arranged in the treatment box.

During operation, the viscose yarn section of thick bamboo 2 and the silkworm chrysalis albumen yarn section of thick bamboo 15 have been placed in advance on the textile box 13, the yarn twines on tension adjusting block 3 after yarn in proper order passes through yarn leading wheel 2, then the yarn twines on the winding section of thick bamboo 8 gradually along with the removal of winding guide block 7, after winding section of thick bamboo 8 at this moment is full of the yarn, carousel 9 can rotate 180 degrees, turn over the winding section of thick bamboo 8 of below, the winding section of thick bamboo 8 of top turns to the below, can be connected with the yarn between 2 winding sections of thick bamboo 8 this moment, control cutter 12 cuts off the yarn, then winding section of thick bamboo 8 of top just can continue to rotate winding yarn, weaving device 16 with viscose yarn and silkworm chrysalis albumen fiber yarn weave into the cloth along with weaving device 16 in

textile box

13, 2 winding different yarns, after winding section of thick bamboo 2 winding section of thick bamboo 8 of thick bamboo 2 silk, can replace viscose yarn section of thick bamboo 2 and silkworm chrysalis albumen section of thick bamboo 15 respectively, weaving device 16 can continuously transport the cloth and take turns to the dyed fabric clamping jaw 17 in proper order and stretch the cloth to the silk chrysalis protein, stretch-cloth is carried on the support 17, the cloth is dried and the cloth is carried in proper order to the silk 18 after the dyeing device 16 is finished, the cloth is dried and the silk-dyed and the silk-chrysalis protein is held in the cloth is carried in proper order, and the cloth is washed and the cloth is dried and the cloth is washed and has the cloth and the cloth is dried.

Claims

1. A weaving equipment for silkworm chrysalis protein fiber, includes work box, its characterized in that: the automatic yarn winding machine is characterized in that a yarn winding mechanism, a spinning mechanism, a dyeing mechanism and a non-ironing mechanism are sequentially arranged in the working box body from left to right, the yarn winding mechanism comprises a yarn winding shaft erected in the working box body, yarn winding guide blocks capable of sliding back and forth are arranged on the yarn winding shaft, yarn guide wheels are arranged on the left side of the yarn winding shaft, a plurality of yarn winding drums capable of winding yarns alternately are arranged on the right side of the yarn winding shaft, the yarns extend from the yarn guide wheels to the yarn winding guide blocks and finally wind on the yarn winding drums, the yarn winding drums can be placed on the spinning mechanism for spinning, the fabric formed by spinning of the spinning mechanism is dyed through the dyeing mechanism, the dyed fabric is conveyed to the non-ironing mechanism for non-ironing treatment, the non-ironing mechanism comprises a treatment box, and a spraying structure and a drying structure are sequentially arranged in the horizontal direction of the treatment box.

2. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the yarn winding mechanism also comprises a tension adjusting block positioned between the yarn winding shaft and the yarn guiding wheel, wherein a plurality of spiral yarn grooves with consistent sizes are formed in the tension adjusting block, and yarns are wound in the yarn grooves through the yarn guiding wheel.

3. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the winding mechanism also comprises a cutting shaft positioned between the 2 winding drums, the cutting shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the winding drums, and a cutter is arranged on the cutting shaft in a sliding manner.

4. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: the number of the winding drums is 2, a turntable is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the working box body, the end parts of the winding drums are fixed on the turntable, and a power motor capable of driving the winding drums to rotate is fixedly arranged on the turntable.

5. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spinning mechanism comprises a spinning box, a viscose fiber yarn cylinder and a silkworm chrysalis protein yarn cylinder are sequentially arranged at the top of the spinning box, viscose fibers are wound on the viscose fiber yarn cylinder, protein fiber yarns are wound on the silkworm chrysalis protein yarn cylinder, a spinning device is arranged in the spinning box, and the viscose fibers and the protein fiber yarns are woven into cloth through the spinning device.

6. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dyeing mechanism comprises a dyeing barrel fixed at the bottom of the working box body, a dyeing solution is stored in the dyeing barrel, and a screen capable of longitudinally lifting is arranged in the dyeing barrel.

7. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the dyeing mechanism also comprises a rotatable clamping jaw arranged above the dyeing barrel, wherein the clamping jaw can clamp and transport the cloth in the textile mechanism into the dyeing barrel, and can clamp and transport the cloth in the dyeing barrel into the non-ironing mechanism.

8. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal direction in the processing box be equipped with the conveyer belt, drench and spout structure and stoving structure and conveyer belt top.

9. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the spraying structure comprises a liquid storage tank fixed at the top of the treatment tank, the liquid storage tank is internally provided with a finishing liquid, and the treatment tank is internally provided with a spray head communicated with the liquid storage tank.

10. A textile apparatus for silkworm chrysalis protein fibres as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the drying structure comprises a dryer fixed at the top of the treatment box, and a drying rod connected with the dryer is arranged in the treatment box.