CN218907226U - Carriage and mine car - Google Patents

Carriage and mine car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218907226U
CN218907226U CN202223549649.8U CN202223549649U CN218907226U CN 218907226 U CN218907226 U CN 218907226U CN 202223549649 U CN202223549649 U CN 202223549649U CN 218907226 U CN218907226 U CN 218907226U
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China
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plate
opening
flip
carriage
car
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CN202223549649.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘玉
岳霞
岳莉
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Shandong Tianshi Lirenhe Energy Co ltd
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Shandong Tianshi Lirenhe Energy Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a carriage and a mine car, and belongs to the field of mining machinery. The carriage comprises a rotating shaft; the rotating plate is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft; the side plates are provided with a plurality of side plates, and the side plates and the rotating plate are enclosed to form a first cavity with an opening; the turnover cover is provided with a thread groove, is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft and is provided with a first position for closing the opening and a second position for opening the opening; the connecting plate, connecting plate one end with the rotor plate is connected, the other end with flip threaded connection, the curb plate passes through the connecting plate can drive flip rotates simultaneously. When unloading, the turning plate drives the turning cover to move together, the turning plate enables the carriage to form another opening on the side face through rotation, and meanwhile, the turning cover drives mineral products to be discharged out of the carriage through the other opening, so that unloading efficiency is improved, and the technical problem that the existing fixed type mine car is required to be unloaded by means of a car dumper is solved.

Description

Carriage and mine car
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of mining machinery, in particular to a carriage and a mine car.
Background
The mine car is a special vehicle for mine rail transportation, is usually used for transporting bulk materials such as ores, waste stones and coal, and is generally pulled by a locomotive or a winch, so that the mine car is compact in external dimension in order to adapt to the narrow condition of an underground roadway.
Mine cars currently in use are divided into different classes according to structure and unloading modes: five main types of fixed mine cars, tipping bucket mine cars, single-side curved track side-dump mine car bottom-dump mine cars and shuttle mine cars. The current unloading mode of the fixed mine car is that the mine car enters the dumper, the dumper clamps the mine car and drives the mine car to rotate, so that the opening of the mine car is changed from top to bottom, and the unloading is completed through the action of gravity. The current fixed mine car has the technical problem that the unloading can be conveniently carried out by means of a car dumper.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a carriage and a mine car, and aims to solve the technical problem that the existing fixed mine car is required to be unloaded by a car dumper.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a car, which is characterized in that the car includes:
a rotating shaft;
the rotating plate is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft;
the side plates are provided with a plurality of side plates, and the side plates and the rotating plate are enclosed to form a first cavity with an opening;
the turnover cover is provided with a thread groove, is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft and is provided with a first position for closing the opening and a second position for opening the opening;
the connecting plate, connecting plate one end with the rotor plate is connected, the other end with flip threaded connection, the curb plate passes through the connecting plate can drive flip rotates simultaneously.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the flip cover is a semi-cylinder, the flip cover protrudes towards a direction away from the first cavity, the flip cover is provided with a second cavity, and when the flip cover closes the opening, the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the vehicle cabin further includes a latch, where one end of the latch is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the other end of the latch is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, so as to lock the rotating plate.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the carriage further includes a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, two rotation plates are provided, and the two rotation plates are disposed opposite to each other.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, at least one of the rotating plate and the side plate is provided with a reinforcing rib.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model further provides a mine car which comprises the carriage, the chassis and the wheels.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the carriage comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, side plates, a flip cover and a connecting plate.
The rotating plate and the side plate are enclosed to form a first cavity with an opening, and the first cavity is used for containing mineral products and the like to be transported. The flip is connected with the pivot, when needs are loaded in to first cavity, overturn flip to the second position, make the opening open, be convenient for to first cavity in loading, the first cavity is loaded and is accomplished, overturn flip to first position, seal the opening, prevent that mineral products from spilling on the track in the transportation, be difficult to clear up and can influence subsequent transportation again. The connecting plate is used for connecting the rotating plate and the flip together, and the rotating plate and the flip are independent elements and can rotate independently in the charging process; in the transportation or unloading process, the rotating plate and the flip cover can be connected through the connecting plate to move together, especially when the unloading is performed, the rotating plate drives the flip cover to move together, the rotating plate drives the carriage to form another opening on the side surface through rotation, and meanwhile, the flip cover drives mineral products to be discharged out of the carriage through the other opening, so that the unloading efficiency is improved, the technical problem that the existing mine car unloading needs to be realized by means of a car dumper is solved, and when the mineral products transported by the mine car are powdery mineral products such as coal cinder, slag and the like, the unloading height of the carriage is lower, and the generation of dust can be reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a car according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of a vehicle cabin according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a carriage of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vehicle cabin according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a mining vehicle according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals Name of the name Reference numerals Name of the name
100 Rotating shaft 200 Rotating plate
300 Side plate 400 Flip cover
410 Threaded hole 500 Connecting plate
600 Reinforcing rib 700 Buckle lock
800 Handle grip
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
The current common mine car unloading modes comprise a plurality of modes of lifting one end of the mine car for unloading, integrally rotating a carriage for unloading, overturning the mine car through a dumper for unloading and the like, but the technical problem of inconvenient unloading still exists in the modes.
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a carriage, which solves the technical problem that the unloading of the currently used fixed mine car needs to be carried out by a car dumper.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following describes the above technical solutions in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model proposes a car including:
a rotating shaft 100;
the rotating plate 200, the rotating plate 200 is connected with the rotating shaft 100 in a rotating way;
the side plates 300 are arranged, a plurality of side plates 300 are arranged, and the plurality of side plates 300 and the rotating plate 200 are enclosed to form a first cavity with an opening;
the flip 400 is provided with a thread groove, the flip 400 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 100, and the flip 400 is provided with a first position for closing the opening and a second position for opening the opening;
and one end of the connecting plate 500 is connected with the rotating plate 200, the other end of the connecting plate 500 is in threaded connection with the flip 400, and the side plate 300 can drive the flip 400 to rotate simultaneously through the connecting plate 500.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the rotating plate 200 and the side plate 300 enclose a first cavity with an opening, and the first cavity is used for containing mineral products to be transported and the like. The flip 400 is connected with the pivot 100, when needs are loaded in to first cavity, overturn flip 400 to the second position, make the opening open, be convenient for to first cavity in loading, the completion is loaded in the first cavity, overturn flip 400 to the first position, seal the opening, prevent that mineral products from spilling on the track in the transportation, be difficult to clear up and can influence subsequent transportation again. The connection plate 500 is used for connecting the rotation plate 200 and the flip 400 together, and during the loading process, the rotation plate 200 and the flip 400 are independent elements and can rotate independently; in the transportation or unloading process, the rotating plate 200 can be connected with the turnover cover 400 through the connecting plate 500, bolts penetrate through the connecting plate 500 and extend into the threaded holes 410 of the turnover cover 400, so that the rotating plate 200 and the turnover cover 400 can move together, especially when in unloading, the rotating plate 200 drives the turnover cover 400 to move together, the rotating plate 200 enables a carriage to form another opening on the side surface, and meanwhile, the turnover cover 400 drives mineral products to be discharged out of the carriage through the other opening, so that the unloading efficiency is improved, the technical problem that the conventional fixed type mine car is required to be unloaded by a car dumper is solved, and when the mineral products transported by the mine car are powdery mineral products such as coal cinder, slag and the like, the unloading height of the carriage is lower, and the generation of flying dust can be reduced.
Specifically, the size of the first cavity formed by enclosing the rotating plate 200 and the side plate 300 can be comprehensively determined according to various factors such as the mineral volume to be transported, the overall width of the roadway, the traction force and the like, which are not limited herein.
In order to prevent the connection plate 500 from affecting other elements when the connection plate 500 is not used, one end of the connection plate 500 is connected with the rotation plate 200 while the connection plate 500 is rotatable about the connection point, and when the connection plate 500 is required, the connection plate 500 is rotated and the cover plate is coupled with the rotation plate 200 by bolts.
In addition, at least one of the rotating plate 200 and the side plate 300 is provided with a reinforcing rib 600. Since the mine is always collided with the side plate 300 or the rotating plate 200 during transportation, unlike other flat roads, since most of the mine has high hardness, the side plate 300 or the rotating plate 200 is deformed or even damaged due to long-term collision, and for this reason, the reinforcing ribs 600 are provided on the side plate 300 or the rotating plate 200, preferably, the reinforcing ribs 600 are provided on both the side plate 300 and the rotating plate 200 to improve structural strength.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the flip 400 is a semi-cylinder, the flip 400 protrudes in a direction away from the first cavity, the flip 400 is provided with a second cavity, and the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity when the flip 400 closes the opening.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, in order to make the overall buckling effect of the flip 400 better and to load more mineral products, the shape of the flip 400 is selected to be a half cylinder and a second cavity is formed. It can be appreciated that, since the flip cover 400 needs to enter the first cavity, in order to ensure that the flip cover 400 can freely rotate in the first cavity, the overall volume of the flip cover 400 needs to be determined according to the volume of the first cavity, and a certain gap exists between the side, away from the rotating shaft 100, of the flip cover 400 and the side plate 300, so that the flip cover 400 enters the first cavity. The structure has another beneficial effect that when the mine car is not fully filled with mineral products, the turnover cover 400 is buckled, and the turnover cover 400 can be abutted against the mineral products due to the weight of the mine car, so that the mineral products can be better prevented from being scattered.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cabin further includes a latch 700, one end of the latch 700 is fixedly coupled to the side plate 300, and the other end is fixedly coupled to the rotating plate 200 to latch the rotating plate 200.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, in order to switch the state of the rotating plate 200, a latch 700 is provided to lock the latch 700, so that the rotating plate 200 is in a fixed state, which is convenient for loading and transporting the mineral products, and the latch 700 is unlocked, so that the rotating plate 200 is in a rotating state, which is convenient for unloading the mineral products.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the vehicle compartment further includes a handle 800, and the handle 800 is fixedly connected to the rotation plate 200.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the rotation of the rotation plate 200, a handle 800 is fixedly connected to the rotation plate 200.
Specifically, the handle 800 is provided on one side of the rotating plate 200 in the vehicle cabin direction, and the handle 800 may be provided on one side only, or may be provided on both sides in the vehicle body direction, which is not limited herein. The handle 800 is provided at a side, and a worker can prevent mineral products from affecting the worker or injuring the worker due to mineral products hitting the worker when the worker performs an unloading operation.
Further, referring to fig. 4, two rotation plates 200 are provided, and the two rotation plates 200 are disposed opposite to each other.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, since the flap 400 cannot discharge the mineral products entirely out of the carriage at the time of unloading, the side plate 300 on the opposite side of the turning plate 200 is also provided as the turning plate 200. It will be appreciated that when only one rotating plate 200 is provided, and the turning cover 400 is used to unload the mineral products, the remaining mineral products are concentrated on the opposite side of the rotating plate 200, and the side plate 300 on this side is also provided as the rotating plate 200, and the remaining mineral products can be quickly discharged by opening this rotating plate 200.
An embodiment of the present utility model also provides a mining vehicle, including a car as described above, a chassis, and wheels, with reference to FIG. 5. Specifically, the specific structure of the carriage refers to the above embodiments, and because the mine car adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the mine car has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the detailed description is omitted herein.
The foregoing description is only of the optional embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all the equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A car, the car comprising:
a rotating shaft (100);
a rotating plate (200), wherein the rotating plate (200) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (100);
the side plates (300) are arranged, a plurality of side plates (300) are arranged, and the side plates (300) and the rotating plate (200) are enclosed to form a first cavity with an opening;
the turnover cover (400) is provided with a thread groove, the turnover cover (400) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (100), and the turnover cover (400) is provided with a first position for closing the opening and a second position for opening the opening;
the connecting plate (500), connecting plate (500) one end with rotate board (200) is connected, the other end with flip (400) threaded connection, curb plate (300) pass through connecting plate (500) can drive flip (400) rotate simultaneously.
2. The car as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the flip (400) is a semi-cylinder, the flip (400) protrudes towards a direction away from the first cavity, the flip (400) is provided with a second cavity, and the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity when the flip (400) closes the opening.
3. The car as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the carriage also comprises a snap lock (700), one end of the snap lock (700) is fixedly connected with the side plate (300), and the other end of the snap lock is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (200) so as to lock the rotating plate (200).
4. The car as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the carriage also comprises a handle (800), and the handle (800) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (200).
5. The car as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the rotating plates (200) is two, and the two rotating plates (200) are oppositely arranged.
6. The car as set forth in claim 1, wherein: at least one of the rotating plate (200) and the side plate (300) is provided with a reinforcing rib (600).
7. A mine car, characterized in that it comprises:
a vehicle compartment, the vehicle compartment being as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6;
the chassis is fixedly connected with the carriage;
and the wheels are rotationally connected with the chassis.
CN202223549649.8U 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Carriage and mine car Active CN218907226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223549649.8U CN218907226U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Carriage and mine car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223549649.8U CN218907226U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Carriage and mine car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218907226U true CN218907226U (en) 2023-04-25

Family

ID=86038061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223549649.8U Active CN218907226U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Carriage and mine car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218907226U (en)

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