CN218904783U

CN218904783U - Coarse grinding and fine grinding integrated device for surface treatment of metal plate

Info

Publication number: CN218904783U
Application number: CN202223075722.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建煌; 朱尚芝
Original assignee: Hunan Tianhong Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Tianhong Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-21
Filing date: 2022-11-21
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rough grinding and fine grinding integrated device for surface treatment of a metal plate, which comprises a machine body, wherein one end of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the machine body is provided with a first electric push rod, the bottom of the interior of the machine body is provided with a second electric push rod, the output end of the second electric push rod is provided with a mounting frame, the bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, the output end of the first electric push rod is provided with a limiting conveying mechanism, and the limiting conveying mechanism is opposite to the vertical plane of the conveying mechanism; according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the conveying mechanism in the mounting frame and the upper adjustable limit conveying mechanism, the metal plate is driven to enter the machine body in a vertical state to carry out polishing work, and through the structural matching of the second gear set and the polishing belt which are integrally mounted in the two groups of mounting grooves, the synchronous polishing work of rough polishing and fine polishing is carried out on the two side surfaces of the metal plate.

Description

Coarse grinding and fine grinding integrated device for surface treatment of metal plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal plate processing equipment, in particular to a rough grinding and fine grinding integrated device for surface treatment of a metal plate.

Background

The metal plate can be made into a flat rectangular building material plate with standard size, is widely applied to the building industry and used as a member of a wall, a ceiling or a floor, and can be formed by forging, rolling or casting;

the patent CN216608364U discloses a sand removal and polishing integrated device for castings, which mainly utilizes a working box to be matched with a chip removal cavity, and when a workpiece is processed, generated scraps can be blocked by the side wall of the working box and then fall into the chip removal cavity, so that the centralized treatment of the scraps is realized, and the operation is tidy; the second cylinder group is arranged on the inner side wall of the working box, and the surface of the casting is processed by utilizing the grinding wheel with the replaceable end part, so that the integrated treatment of sand removal, rough grinding and fine grinding is realized, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the semi-automatic processing is realized; the positioning head is matched with the clamp group, so that six degrees of freedom of the workpiece are limited, the grinding stability is improved, the workpiece can slide between the sliding rod and the sliding rod smoothly, the carrying times are reduced, the operation intensity of workers is relieved, and the device has wide application prospect, but the device has the following defects in actual use;

1. when the grinding work is carried out, the grinding wheel with the replaceable end part and the angle adjustment are utilized to grind the castings, so that semi-automatic processing is realized, but when the processing work of the metal plate is carried out, two groups of processing modes of rough grinding and fine grinding are needed to be carried out on the plate, and the rough grinding and the fine grinding are generally carried out separately, so that the grinding continuity of the metal plate is reduced, and the grinding efficiency is reduced;

2. above-mentioned patent cooperatees through work box and chip removal cavity, makes the piece that produces of polishing fall into the chip removal cavity in automatically and collect, but coarse grinding and finish grinding structure are in the period of polishing with the metal sheet succession, and its surface of polishing structure is easy adhesion more piece dust, and then influences the stability and the polishing effect of polishing structure continuous operation, reduces sheet metal's precision of polishing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a rough grinding and fine grinding integrated device for surface treatment of a metal plate, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rough grinding fine grinding integrated device for metal sheet surface treatment, includes the organism, the feed inlet has been seted up to the one end of organism, the top of organism is equipped with first electric putter, the inside bottom of organism is equipped with the second electric putter, the output of second electric putter is equipped with the installing frame, conveying mechanism is installed to the bottom of installing frame inboard, the output of first electric putter is equipped with spacing conveying mechanism, and spacing conveying mechanism is relative with conveying mechanism perpendicular, the inside both sides of organism are equipped with third electric putter, two sets of the output of third electric putter is equipped with the mount pad, two sets of the mount pad are installed the mounting groove in one side that is close to each other;

the two groups the intermediate position department inside the mounting groove is equipped with the location cylinder, two groups the output of location cylinder is equipped with splint, two groups the top of mounting groove is equipped with driving motor, two groups the inside one end of mounting groove is equipped with first gear train, two groups the outside of first gear train is equipped with intermeshing's first ring gear, two groups the outside of first ring gear is equipped with the polishing area, two groups the inside one side that is close to the polishing area of mounting groove is equipped with the brush wheel, and brush wheel and polishing area laminating each other, two groups the other end inside the mounting groove is equipped with the second gear train, two groups the outside of second gear train is equipped with intermeshing's second ring gear, two groups the outside of second gear train overlaps altogether and is equipped with four groups polishing disc, two groups one side of mounting groove is equipped with dust extraction, driving motor's output and two groups the top of first gear train and second gear train is equipped with transmission complex belt drive mechanism, two groups the bottom of mounting groove is equipped with the collecting vat.

Preferably, the both sides of the inside bottom of organism are equipped with flexible pipe, and flexible pipe and installing frame interconnect increase the stability of installation piece lift adjustment.

Preferably, the two groups of collecting tanks are communicated with the mounting groove and are opposite to the vertical surface of the brush wheel, and pull plates are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of collecting tanks, so that the automatic collection of the scraps scraped by the brush wheel is facilitated, and the scraps can be actively pulled out through the pull plates to be cleaned.

Preferably, the two sets of first gear sets and the two sets of second gear sets are formed by combining three sets of gears, the gears are respectively meshed with the two sets of first inner gear rings and the two sets of second inner gear rings, and the first gear sets and the two sets of second gear sets can be matched with each other by utilizing gear transmission, so that the first inner gear rings, the two sets of second inner gear rings and the polishing structure can be conveniently driven to rotate, and synchronous rough polishing and fine polishing treatment is carried out on the metal sheet.

Preferably, the tops of the two groups of mounting grooves are provided with limiting plates, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the machine body, sliding blocks connected with the limiting plates are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding grooves, and the guiding performance and stability of horizontal displacement adjustment of the two groups of mounting grooves are improved.

Preferably, the two groups of positioning cylinders and the clamping plates are positioned at the middle positions of the mounting grooves, rubber anti-slip pads are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of clamping plates, and the fixing effect of the two groups of clamping plates is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the coarse grinding and fine grinding integrated device for the surface treatment of the metal plate promotes the metal plate to enter the machine body in a vertical state to carry out polishing work through the mutual matching of the conveying mechanism in the mounting frame and the upper adjustable limit conveying mechanism, and can carry out synchronous polishing work of coarse grinding and fine grinding on two side surfaces of the metal plate through the structural matching of the second gear sets and polishing belts integrally installed in the two groups of mounting grooves, and the vertical surface height of the mounting frame, the conveying mechanism and the limit conveying mechanism is utilized to facilitate the horizontal polishing surface of the metal plate to be adjusted by the conveying mechanism, so that the device is suitable for polishing work of metal plates of different types, and the polishing efficiency of the metal plate is greatly increased;

utilize the dust extraction of two sets of mounting groove sides and the structure cooperation of brush wheel, the dust and dust piece that the department produced is polished to the grinding disc coarse grind of accessible dust extraction initiative is absorbed alone, so as to clear up the coarse grind structure that produces a large amount of piece easily, and utilize the contact cooperation of multiunit brush wheel and grinding belt, can make the area of polishing contact the brush wheel voluntarily when rotatory removal, and then brush the piece dust of area fine grinding adhesion of polishing, and do the collection under the intercommunication cooperation of collecting vat and handle, thereby maintain the fine grinding efficiency of grinding belt, improve the polishing precision of the integrative integrated structure of the device coarse grind fine grinding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the mounting slot of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the mounting groove of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a conveying mechanism; 4. a first electric push rod; 5. a second electric push rod; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a mounting base; 8. a third electric push rod; 9. a mounting groove; 10. a limit conveying mechanism; 11. a collection tank; 12. a brush wheel; 13. polishing the belt; 14. a first gear set; 15. a first ring gear; 16. a belt drive mechanism; 17. a driving motor; 18. a clamping plate; 19. a dust collection device; 20. polishing the grinding disc; 21. a second ring gear; 22. a second gear set; 23. and positioning a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, embodiments of the present utility model are provided: the utility model provides a rough grinding fine grinding integrated device for sheet metal surface treatment, including organism 1, feed inlet 2 has been seted up to one end of organism 1, the both sides of the inside bottom of organism 1 are equipped with flexible pipe, and flexible pipe and installation frame 6 interconnect, increase the stability of installation frame 6 lift adjustment, the top of organism 1 is equipped with first electric putter 4, the inside bottom of organism 1 is equipped with second electric putter 5, the output of second electric putter 5 is equipped with installation frame 6, conveying mechanism 3 is installed to the bottom of installation frame 6 inboard, the output of first electric putter 4 is equipped with spacing conveying mechanism 10, and spacing conveying mechanism 10 is relative with conveying mechanism 3 perpendicular, the both sides of organism 1 inside are equipped with third electric putter 8, the output of two sets of third electric putter 8 is equipped with mount pad 7, the mounting groove 9 is installed to one side that two sets of mount pads 7 are close to each other, the top of two sets of mounting groove 9 is equipped with the limiting plate, the both sides at the inside top of organism 1 are equipped with the spout, and the inboard of spout is equipped with the slider with the interconnect with the limiting plate, improve the guidance quality and the stability of two sets of mounting groove 9 horizontal displacement adjustment;

the middle position inside the two groups of mounting grooves 9 is provided with positioning cylinders 23, the output ends of the two groups of positioning cylinders 23 are provided with clamping plates 18, the tops of the two groups of mounting grooves 9 are provided with driving motors 17, one end inside the two groups of mounting grooves 9 is provided with first gear sets 14, the outer sides of the two groups of first gear sets 14 are provided with first inner gear rings 15 meshed with each other, the outer sides of the two groups of first inner gear rings 15 are provided with polishing belts 13, one side, close to the polishing belts 13, inside the two groups of mounting grooves 9 is provided with brush wheels 12, the brush wheels 12 are mutually attached to the polishing belts 13, the other end inside the two groups of mounting grooves 9 is provided with second gear sets 22, the outer sides of the two groups of second gear sets 22 are provided with second inner gear rings 21 meshed with each other, the outer sides of the two groups of second gear sets 22 are sleeved with four groups of polishing plates 20 altogether, one side of the two groups of mounting grooves 9 is provided with dust collection devices 19, the output ends of the driving motors 17 and the tops of the two groups of first gear sets 14 and the second gear sets 22 are provided with belt transmission mechanisms 16 matched with each other, the bottoms of the two groups of mounting grooves 9 are provided with collecting grooves 11, the two groups of collecting grooves 11 are communicated with the brush wheels 9 and mutually connected with the brush wheels 12 and are mutually communicated with the brush wheels 12 and can be automatically cleaned by the brush wheels 12 through the brush wheels and the collecting plates;

the two groups of first gear sets 14 and the two groups of second gear sets 22 are formed by combining three groups of gears, the gears are respectively meshed with the two groups of first inner gear rings 15 and the two groups of second inner gear rings 21, the first gear sets 14 and the two groups of second gear sets 22 can be used for being matched with each other through gear transmission, the first inner gear rings 15, the two groups of second inner gear rings 21 and the polishing structure are conveniently driven to rotate, synchronous rough grinding and fine grinding treatment are carried out on the metal sheet, the two groups of positioning cylinders 23 and the clamping plates 18 are located at the middle positions of the mounting grooves 9, rubber anti-slip pads are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of clamping plates 18, and the fixing effect of the two groups of clamping plates 18 is improved.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, a sheet metal to be polished is placed in the conveying mechanism 3, then the limiting conveying mechanism 10 is driven to descend through the starting of the first electric push rod 4, the conveying mechanism 3 and the limiting conveying mechanism 10 are driven to pull and position the top and the bottom of the metal sheet placed on the vertical surface, the whole mounting frame 6 and the conveying mechanism 3 can be driven to lift up again through the starting of the second electric push rod 5, the horizontal plane of the metal sheet to be polished is regulated, the polishing surface of the metal sheet is driven to be opposite to the horizontal planes of the two groups of mounting grooves 9, then the mounting grooves 9 can be driven to displace to one side through the starting of the two groups of third electric push rods 8, the mounting grooves 9 are driven to drive the two groups of polishing discs 20 and polishing belts 13 to be mutually attached to the surfaces of the metal sheet, then the belt transmission mechanism 16 is driven to be structurally linked through the starting of the driving motor 17, and the belt transmission mechanism 16 is driven to synchronously rotate the second gear set 22 and the first gear set 14, at this time, the second gear set 22 is utilized to drive the second inner gear ring 21 to rotate, the first gear set 14 is utilized to drive the first inner gear ring 15 to rotate, so that the two groups of polishing discs 20 and the polishing belt 13 rotate synchronously, rough polishing and fine polishing are carried out on the surfaces of the contacted metal plates, meanwhile, the two groups of positioning cylinders 23 can be started to drive the clamping plates 18 to position the metal plates, further enhance the rough polishing and fine polishing precision of the two side surfaces of the metal plates, the metal plates are driven to contact the polishing belt 13 for fine polishing after contacting the rough polishing work of the two groups of polishing discs 20 by utilizing the traction guide of the conveying mechanism 3, so that continuous polishing work is carried out on the plates with longer types, dust collection can be actively carried out at the rough polishing positions of the two groups of polishing discs 20 by starting the dust collection device 19, and the contact cooperation of the multiple groups of brush wheels 12 and the polishing belt 13 is utilized, the dust and chippings adhered to the polishing belt 13 can be actively scraped so as to guide the chippings into the collecting tank 11 for collection, and the device utilizes the mutual cooperation of a rough grinding and fine grinding integrated structure to carry out rough grinding and fine grinding treatment on the metal plate in high-efficiency synchronization, so that the processing effect of the metal plate is greatly improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms connected and connected are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed or removable; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrative integrated device of rough grinding fine grinding to sheet metal surface treatment, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the novel electric machine is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is formed in one end of the machine body (1), a first electric push rod (4) is arranged at the top of the machine body (1), a second electric push rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the machine body (1), a mounting frame (6) is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod (5), a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the mounting frame (6), a limiting conveying mechanism (10) is arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod (4), the limiting conveying mechanism (10) is opposite to the vertical surface of the conveying mechanism (3), third electric push rods (8) are arranged at two sides of the interior of the machine body (1), mounting seats (7) are arranged at the output ends of the two groups of the third electric push rods (8), and mounting grooves (9) are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the mounting seats (7) are provided with mounting grooves (9);

the middle position inside the mounting groove (9) is provided with a positioning cylinder (23), the output end of the positioning cylinder (23) is provided with a clamping plate (18), the top of the mounting groove (9) is provided with a driving motor (17), one end inside the mounting groove (9) is provided with a first gear set (14), the outer side of the first gear set (14) is provided with a first inner gear ring (15) meshed with each other, the outer side of the first inner gear ring (15) is provided with a polishing belt (13), one side of the mounting groove (9) close to the polishing belt (13) is provided with a brush wheel (12), the brush wheel (12) is mutually attached to the polishing belt (13), the other end inside the mounting groove (9) is provided with a second gear set (22), the outer side of the second gear set (22) is provided with a second inner gear ring (21) meshed with each other, the outer side of the second gear set (22) is sleeved with four groups of polishing belts (20), one side of the mounting groove (9) is provided with a motor (19), one side of the second gear set (22) is provided with a second belt (16) matched with a transmission belt (16), the bottoms of the two groups of mounting grooves (9) are provided with collecting grooves (11).

2. The integrated rough grinding and fine grinding device for surface treatment of metal plates according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the inner bottom of the machine body (1) are provided with telescopic guide pipes which are connected with the mounting frame (6).

3. The integrated rough grinding and fine grinding device for surface treatment of metal plates according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of collecting grooves (11) are communicated with the mounting groove (9) and are opposite to the vertical surface of the brush wheel (12), and pull plates are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of collecting grooves (11).

4. The integrated rough grinding and fine grinding device for surface treatment of metal plates according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of first gear sets (14) and the two groups of second gear sets (22) are formed by combining three groups of gears, and the gears are respectively meshed with the two groups of first inner gear rings (15) and the two groups of second inner gear rings (21).

5. The integrated rough grinding and fine grinding device for surface treatment of metal plates according to claim 1, wherein: the two sets of the tops of the mounting grooves (9) are provided with limiting plates, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the inside of the machine body (1), and sliding blocks connected with the limiting plates are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding grooves.

6. The integrated rough grinding and fine grinding device for surface treatment of metal plates according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of positioning cylinders (23) and the clamping plates (18) are positioned at the middle positions of the mounting grooves (9), and rubber anti-slip pads are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of clamping plates (18).