CN218904543U - Numerical control vertical lathe chip removal device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a chip removal device for a numerically controlled vertical lathe, which comprises a chip removal base. A chip collection plate is fixed inside the chip removal base. A chip inlet is opened through the bottom of the chip collection plate. A driving assembly is provided, and a fixing frame is fixed inside the chip removal base through the driving assembly, and the surface of the fixing frame is provided with a discharge assembly that is convenient for discharging the waste generated by the CNC vertical lathe, so that the fixing frame drives the discharge assembly to the left Or move to the right side, so that the fixed frame and the discharge assembly can slide out from the left chip discharge port or the right chip discharge port. When the waste chips need to be discharged, the waste chips are conveyed to the left or right through the discharge assembly , to achieve the goal of changing the chip removal position according to the installation position and combined layout of the CNC lathe, avoiding the situation that the chip removal device at the discharge port in one direction makes the overall limitation larger and the applicability is poor, making the chip removal of the CNC vertical lathe The device is more convenient to use.

Description

A CNC vertical lathe chip removal device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled vertical lathes, in particular to a chip removal device for numerically controlled vertical lathes.

Background technique

CNC vertical lathe, also known as CNC vertical lathe, is suitable for processing high-strength cast iron bases and columns for medium and small discs and covers. It has good stability and anti-seismic performance. The vertical structure is convenient for clamping workpieces and occupies a small area; The oil-water separation structure is used to make the cooling water clean, environmentally friendly and durable; equipped with high-quality 6-station vertical electric tool post, high rigidity, fast tool change, and reliable centralized machine tool operation panel, making the operation more convenient and fast X/Z axis adopts high precision Special bearings for ball screws and lead screws, with good precision retention, integral fully enclosed protection, environmentally friendly and clean.

The CNC vertical lathe will produce a large amount of metal debris during the cutting process. Generally, the metal debris is discharged by installing a discharge device at the bottom of the CNC vertical lathe. The existing discharge device generally only has one The material port can only discharge material in one direction. Due to the different installation positions and combined layouts of different CNC lathes, the orientation of the required material discharge device is also different, and the chip removal device of the single-direction material discharge port makes the overall Larger limitations and poor applicability.

Utility model content

In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a CNC vertical lathe chip removal device, according to the installation position and combined layout of the CNC lathe, the drive assembly drives the fixed frame to move to the left or right, so that the fixed frame drives the discharge assembly to the left Move to the side or right, so that the fixed frame and the discharge assembly can slide out from the left or right chip discharge port. Chips, realize the goal of changing the chip removal position according to the installation position and combined layout of the CNC lathe, and avoid the situation that the chip removal device at the discharge port in one direction makes the overall limitation larger and the applicability is poor, making the CNC vertical lathe discharge The crumb device is more convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

A chip removal device for a numerical control vertical lathe, comprising a chip removal base, a chip collection plate is fixed inside the chip removal base, a chip inlet is opened through the bottom of the chip collection plate, and a drive assembly is arranged inside the chip removal base , the inside of the chip removal base is fixedly provided with a fixed frame through the drive assembly, and the surface of the fixed frame is provided with a discharge assembly to facilitate the discharge of waste generated by the CNC vertical lathe.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes a servo motor arranged on the right side of the chip removal base, the output end of the servo motor extends through the chip removal base to the inside of the chip removal base and is fixedly provided with a screw rod, and the surface of the screw rod is threaded There is a wire sleeve, the surface of the wire sleeve is fixedly provided with a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the inside of the support frame is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve, the inside of the guide sleeve is slidably provided with a guide column, and the guide column It is fixedly connected with the chip removal base.

Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a driving motor arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a driving drive wheel, and a driving belt is meshed inside the driving wheel, and a driving belt is meshed inside the driving belt. The passive transmission wheel, the driving roller is fixed inside the passive transmission wheel, and the driving roller and the fixed frame are arranged in a rotational connection, the surface of the driving roller is meshed with a conveyor belt, and the interior of the conveyor belt is meshed with a passive roller, and the passive roller It is set for rotating connection with the fixed frame.

Preferably, the number of the guide posts is two or a multiple of two, and the plurality of guide posts are symmetrically distributed, and the guide posts are made of metal material.

Preferably, the surface of the chip removal base is provided with a chip removal port, and the number of the chip removal ports is two, and the two chip removal ports are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the chip removal base.

Preferably, the fixing frame has a U-shaped structure, and the fixing frame is made of metal material.

The utility model has beneficial effects: according to the installation position and combination layout of the CNC lathe, the drive assembly drives the fixed frame to move to the left or right, so that the fixed frame drives the discharge assembly to move to the left or right, so that the fixed frame and the discharge assembly Just slide out from the chip discharge port on the left or the chip discharge port on the right. When the waste chips need to be discharged, the waste chips are conveyed to the left or right through the discharge assembly; it is easy to install according to the position and location of the CNC lathe. The combined layout changes the target of chip removal position, avoiding the situation that the chip removal device with a single direction discharge port makes the overall limitation larger and the applicability is poor, making the CNC vertical lathe chip removal device more convenient to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the isometric drawing of the utility model structure;

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the structural driving assembly of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge assembly of the utility model structure

In the figure: 1 chip removal base, 2 chip collecting plate, 3 servo motor, 4 screw rod, 5 wire sleeve, 6 support frame, 7 guide sleeve, 8 guide column, 9 fixed frame, 10 driving motor, 11 driving drive wheel, 12 passive transmission wheels, 13 driving rollers, 14 conveyor belts, 15 passive rollers, 16 chip inlets, 17 transmission belts.

Detailed ways

The technical scheme of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a chip removal device for a CNC vertical car according to the utility model includes a chip removal base 1, a chip collection plate 2 is fixed inside the chip removal base 1, and the bottom of the chip collection plate 2 runs through There is a chip inlet 16, and the chip removal base 1 is provided with a drive assembly, and the inside of the chip removal base 1 is fixed with a fixed frame 9 through the drive assembly. .

Specifically, the drive assembly includes a servo motor 3 arranged on the right side of the chip removal base 1, the output end of the servo motor 3 extends through the chip removal base 1 to the inside of the chip removal base 1 and is fixedly provided with a screw 4, and the surface of the screw 4 is threaded. A wire sleeve 5 is provided, the surface of the wire sleeve 5 is fixedly provided with a support frame 6, and the support frame 6 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 9, and the inside of the support frame 6 is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve 7, and the inside of the guide sleeve 7 is slidably provided with a guide column 8 , and the guide column 8 is fixedly connected with the chip removal base 1. According to the installation position and combined layout of the CNC lathe, the servo motor 3 set in the drive assembly drives the screw rod 4 to rotate reversely or forwardly, so that the wire sleeve 5 passes through the support frame. 6 Drive the fixed frame 9 and the discharge assembly to move to the left or right, so that the fixed frame 9 and the discharge assembly can slide out from the chip discharge port on the left or the chip discharge port on the right, which is convenient for changing the position of the discharge assembly, so that Exhaust components are more flexible to use.

Specifically, the discharge assembly includes a driving motor 10 arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 9, the output end of the driving motor 10 is fixedly provided with a driving drive wheel 11, and the driving drive wheel 11 is internally engaged with a transmission belt 17, and the internal engagement of the transmission belt 17 is provided with a passive Drive wheel 12, passive drive wheel 12 is fixedly provided with active roller 13 inside, and active roller 13 and fixed frame 9 are arranged for rotation connection, active roller 13 surface engagement is provided with conveyer belt 14, and conveyer belt 14 internal engagement is provided with passive roller 15, and The passive roller 15 and the fixed frame 9 are arranged in a rotational connection. When it is necessary to discharge the waste, according to the position of the fixed frame 9 and the discharge assembly, the driving motor 10 provided in the discharge assembly drives the driving drive wheel 11 to rotate forward or reversely. Make the driving drive wheel 11 drive the driving roller 13 to rotate forward or reverse through the transmission belt 17 and the passive driving wheel 12, and drive the conveyor belt 14 to convey waste to the left or right through the cooperation of the driving roller 13 and the passive roller 15, which is convenient for the CNC vertical lathe The generated waste is discharged.

Specifically, the number of guide posts 8 is two or a multiple of two, and a plurality of guide posts 8 are symmetrically distributed, and the guide posts 8 are made of metal material, and the support frame 6 and the fixed frame 9 are made by a plurality of guide posts 8 . And discharge components are more stable when moving, less likely to shake.

Specifically, the surface of the chip removal base 1 is provided with a chip removal port, and the number of the chip removal ports is two, and the two chip removal ports are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the chip removal base 1 .

Specifically, the fixing frame 9 has a U-shaped structure, and the fixing frame 9 is made of metal material, so that the fixing frame 9 is more durable and less prone to deformation and damage.

The working principle of the utility model: according to the installation position and combined layout of the CNC lathe, the servo motor 3 set in the drive assembly drives the output end to reverse or forward, and drives the screw rod 4 to reverse or forward, so that the wire sleeve 5 drives The support frame 6 moves to the left or the right, so that the support frame 6 drives the guide sleeve 7 to slide to the left or the right on the surface of the guide column 8, and the support frame 6 drives the fixed frame 9 to move to the left or the right, so that The fixed frame 9 drives the discharge assembly to move to the left or the right, so that the fixed frame 9 and the discharge assembly can slide out from the chip discharge port on the left or the chip discharge port on the right. The positions of the frame 9 and the discharge assembly are driven by the drive motor 10 provided in the discharge assembly to drive the output end to reverse or forward, and drive the driving drive wheel 11 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the driving drive wheel 11 drives the passive drive wheel 12 through the transmission belt 17 Forward rotation or reverse rotation, so as to drive the driving roller 13 to rotate forward or reverse, and the driving roller 13 cooperates with the passive roller 15 to drive the conveyor belt 14 to convey waste to the left or right.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of It is convenient to describe the utility model and simplify the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" and so on should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. A connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

An embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present utility model. All equal changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the utility model should still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A chip removal device for a numerical control vertical lathe, comprising a chip removal base (1), characterized in that a chip collection plate (2) is fixed inside the chip removal base (1), and the chip collection plate (2) A chip inlet (16) is opened through the bottom, and a drive assembly is arranged inside the chip removal base (1), and a fixing frame (9) is fixed inside the chip removal base (1) through the driving assembly, and the fixing frame (9) The surface is provided with a discharge assembly to facilitate the discharge of waste generated by the CNC vertical lathe. 2. A CNC vertical lathe chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drive assembly includes a servo motor (3) arranged on the right side of the chip removal base (1), and the servo motor (3) ) extends through the chip removal base (1) to the inside of the chip removal base (1) and is fixedly provided with a screw (4), the surface of the screw (4) is threaded with a thread sleeve (5), and the thread The surface of the cover (5) is fixedly provided with a support frame (6), and the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (9). The inside of the support frame (6) is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve (7), and the guide A guide column (8) is slidingly provided inside the sleeve (7), and the guide column (8) is fixedly connected with the chip removal base (1). 3. A chip removal device for a numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, the discharge assembly includes a driving motor (10) arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (9), and the driving motor (10) The output end of the drive transmission wheel (11) is fixedly provided with a drive belt (17) internally meshed with the drive belt (17), and a passive drive wheel (12) is provided with the internal mesh of the drive belt (17). The drive wheel (12) is fixedly provided with a driving roller (13) inside, and the driving roller (13) is connected to the fixed frame (9) for rotation, and the surface of the driving roller (13) is engaged with a conveyor belt (14). Driven rollers (15) are engaged with the interior of the conveyor belt (14), and the driven rollers (15) and the fixed frame (9) are arranged in rotational connection. 4. A CNC vertical lathe chip removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that the number of the guide columns (8) is two or a multiple of two, and the plurality of guide columns (8) are symmetrically distributed , and the guide column (8) is made of metal material. 5. A chip removal device for a numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that chip removal ports are provided on the surface of the chip removal base (1), and the number of chip removal ports is two, and two The chip discharge ports are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the chip discharge base (1). 6. The chip removal device of a numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixing frame (9) is in a U-shaped structure, and the fixing frame (9) is made of metal material.

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