CN218903791U - Front end shielding structure for scrap steel shearing machine - Google Patents

Front end shielding structure for scrap steel shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218903791U
CN218903791U CN202223392162.3U CN202223392162U CN218903791U CN 218903791 U CN218903791 U CN 218903791U CN 202223392162 U CN202223392162 U CN 202223392162U CN 218903791 U CN218903791 U CN 218903791U
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plate
vertical
shearing machine
scrap
shielding structure
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杜泽浩
赵志雪
许彦茹
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Zhonglian Railway Logistics Jingxing Co ltd
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Zhonglian Railway Logistics Jingxing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model provides a front end shielding structure for a scrap steel shearing machine, which belongs to the technical field of scrap steel shearing and comprises a vertical end panel, a transverse top plate, a vertical side plate, a shielding plate and an exhaust fan, wherein a material passing opening is formed in the vertical end panel; the exhaust fan is used for being connected with the dust remover. The front end shielding structure for the scrap steel shearing machine provided by the utility model surrounds the scrap steel shearing machine by means of the shielding structure, and the exhaust fan is used for rapidly pumping dust in the air; meanwhile, the observation of working conditions of the scrap steel shearing machine by workers is not influenced.

Description

Front end shielding structure for scrap steel shearing machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of scrap steel shearing, and particularly relates to a front end shielding structure for a scrap steel shearing machine.
Background
The shearing machine is suitable for metal recovery processing factories, scrapped automobile disassembly fields and smelting and casting industries, and is used for carrying out cold shearing, pressing and flanging on section steel in various shapes and various metal materials and pressing and forming of powdery products, plastics, glass fiber reinforced plastics, insulating materials and rubber. At present, in order to smoothly transport away the formed scrap steel, a shearing machine is arranged on a supporting frame, an inclined plate is arranged at the front end of the shearing machine, and the formed scrap steel is smoothly transported away by virtue of the supporting frame and the inclined plate. However, a great amount of dust is generated in the shearing process of the scrap steel, so that the scrap steel is not easy to clean and the working environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a front end shielding structure for a scrap steel shearing machine, which aims to solve the technical problem that a large amount of dust is generated in the working process of the shearing machine in the prior art and is not easy to clean.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a front end shielding structure for scrap shearing machine, include:
the vertical end panel is used for being arranged at the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine, and an installation interval is arranged between the vertical end panel and the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine; the vertical end panel is provided with a material passing opening above the inclined plate;
the transverse top plate is arranged between the vertical end plate and the scrap steel shearing machine; one side of the transverse top plate is fixedly connected with the vertical end plate, and the other side of the transverse top plate is fixedly connected with the scrap steel shearing machine;
the number of the vertical side plates is two, and the vertical side plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the vertical end plate and are positioned between the vertical end plate and the scrap steel shearing machine; one side of the vertical side plate is fixedly connected with the vertical end plate, and the other side of the vertical side plate is fixedly connected with the scrap steel shearing machine; the vertical side plate is provided with an access door and a mounting port which are rotationally connected, and the mounting port is higher than the material passing opening;
the shielding plate is hinged to the vertical end panel and used for shielding the material passing opening;
the exhaust fan is arranged on the vertical side plate, connected with the mounting opening and used for extracting generated dust; the exhaust fan is used for being connected with the dust remover.
In one possible implementation manner, a mounting plate is arranged at one end, far away from the vertical end plate, of the transverse top plate, a connecting hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the transverse top plate is fixedly connected with the scrap steel shearing machine through a fastener penetrating through the connecting hole.
In one possible implementation manner, two base plates are arranged at the lower end of the vertical end plate, the two base plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the passing opening, mounting holes are formed in the base plates, and the vertical end plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame of the scrap shearing machine through fasteners penetrating through the mounting holes.
In one possible implementation, the vertical end panel and the lateral top panel are integrally formed.
In one possible implementation, a rib is provided between the vertical end panel and the transverse top panel.
In one possible implementation, each of the vertical side plates is provided with an access door.
In one possible implementation manner, a plurality of mounting ports are formed on each vertical side plate.
In one possible implementation manner, two mounting seats are arranged on the side surface, far away from the transverse top plate, of the vertical end plate, the mounting seats are positioned on two sides of the material passing opening, rotating holes are formed in the mounting seats, and rotating shafts connected with the two rotating holes are arranged at two ends of the shielding plate.
In one possible embodiment, the side of the shielding plate, which is adjacent to the material passing opening, is provided with a reinforcing plate.
The front end shielding structure for the scrap steel shearing machine has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the front end shielding structure for the scrap steel shearing machine comprises a main body of the shielding structure, wherein the vertical end panel, the transverse top plate and the two vertical side plates are connected to the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine in a butt joint mode to form a surrounding shape, and the transverse top plate and the two vertical side plates are connected with the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine; when the scrap steel shearing machine is started to work and generates more dust, the exhaust fan is started to suck the dust away and enter the dust remover so as to achieve the purpose of dust removal, and the formed scrap steel slides downwards along the inclined plate and passes through the material passing opening on the vertical end plate to be collected; the working personnel can enter the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine by opening the access door, and observe the working condition of the scrap steel shearing machine; in this way, the shielding structure surrounds the scrap steel shearing machine, and the exhaust fan is used for rapidly pumping dust in the air; meanwhile, the observation of working conditions of the scrap steel shearing machine by workers is not influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a vertical end panel and a horizontal top panel provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of a vertical end panel and a shielding plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
1. a vertical end panel; 11. mounting space; 12. a material passing opening; 13. a backing plate; 14. rib plates; 15. a mounting base; 16. a rotation hole; 2. a transverse top plate; 21. a mounting plate; 22. a fastener; 23. a connection hole; 3. a vertical side plate; 31. an access door; 32. a mounting port; 4. a shielding plate; 41. a reinforcing plate; 42. a rotating shaft; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. scrap steel shearing machine; 61. an inclined plate; 62. and (5) supporting frames.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to the present utility model will now be described. The front end shielding structure for the scrap steel shearing machine comprises a vertical end panel 1, a horizontal top plate 2, a vertical side plate 3, a shielding plate 4 and an exhaust fan 5, wherein the vertical end panel 1 is used for being installed at the front end of a scrap steel shearing machine 6, and an installation space 11 is arranged between the vertical end panel 1 and the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine 6; the vertical end panel 1 is provided with a material passing opening 12 positioned above the inclined plate 61; the transverse top plate 2 is arranged between the vertical end plate 1 and the scrap steel shearing machine 6; one side of the transverse top plate 2 is fixedly connected with the vertical end plate 1, and the other side is fixedly connected with the scrap steel shearing machine 6; the number of the vertical side plates 3 is two, and the vertical side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical end plate 1 and are positioned between the vertical end plate 1 and the scrap steel shearing machine 6; one side of the vertical side plate 3 is fixedly connected with the vertical end plate 1, and the other side is fixedly connected with the scrap steel shearing machine 6; the vertical side plate 3 is provided with an access door 31 and a mounting opening 32 which are connected in a rotating way, and the mounting opening 32 is higher than the material passing opening 12; the shielding plate 4 is hinged to the vertical end panel 1 and is used for shielding the passing opening 12; the exhaust fan 5 is arranged on the vertical side plate 3 and connected with the mounting opening 32 for extracting generated dust; the exhaust fan 5 is used for being connected with a dust remover.
Compared with the prior art, the front end shielding structure for the scrap steel shearing machine provided by the utility model has the advantages that when in installation, the vertical end panel 1, the transverse top plate 2 and the two vertical side plates 3 form the main body of the shielding structure, the shielding structure is butted at the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine 6 to form a surrounding shape, and the transverse top plate 2 and the two vertical side plates 3 are connected with the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine 6; when the scrap shearing machine 6 is started to work and generate more dust, the exhaust fan 5 is started to suck the dust away and enter the dust remover to achieve the purpose of dust removal, and the formed scrap slides downwards along the inclined plate 61 and passes through the material passing opening 12 on the vertical end plate 1 to be collected; the staff can enter the front end of the scrap cutter 6 by opening the access door 31 to observe the working condition of the scrap cutter 6; in this way, the surrounding of the scrap shears 6 by the shielding structure, the dust in the air is rapidly extracted by the exhaust fan 5; meanwhile, the observation of working conditions of the scrap steel shearing machine 6 by workers is not influenced.
The lateral surfaces of the transverse top plate 2 and the vertical side plate 3 are in sealing connection with the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine 6, and the height of the exhaust fan 5 is slightly higher than that of the shearing opening of the scrap steel shearing machine 6, so that the exhaust fan 5 can rapidly and completely suck dust-containing air. The exhaust fan 5 can be opened before shearing, so that the pumping work is ensured to be accurately carried out, and dust is prevented from escaping outwards.
The supporting frame 62 is provided to support the scrap cutter 6 and has a certain height so that the formed scrap has a certain potential energy and moves down the inclined plate 61 rapidly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the utility model, a mounting plate 21 is arranged at one end of a transverse top plate 2 far away from a vertical end plate 1, a connecting hole 23 is formed in the mounting plate 21, and the transverse top plate 2 is fixedly connected with the scrap cutter 6 through a fastener 22 penetrating through the connecting hole 23; when the transverse top plate 2 is installed, the installation plate 21 is abutted against the front end of the scrap cutter 6, the connecting holes 23 on the installation plate 21 are coaxially aligned with screw holes on the front end of the scrap cutter 6, and then the installation plate 21 is fixedly connected to the scrap cutter 6 by using bolts as fasteners 22, so that the transverse top plate 2 is fixed. The mounting plate 21 is of a strip plate structure, and the middle positions of the transverse top plate 2 and the mounting plate 21 are arranged, so that the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate 21 respectively protrude upwards and downwards, the connecting holes 23 on the mounting plate 21 are respectively positioned above and below the transverse top plate 2, and the connection firmness of the mounting plate 21 and the scrap steel shearing machine 6 is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the utility model, two base plates 13 are arranged at the lower end of a vertical end plate 1, the two base plates 13 are respectively positioned at two sides of a passing opening 12, mounting holes are formed in the base plates 13, and the vertical end plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 62 of the scrap cutter 6 through a fastener 22 penetrating through the mounting holes; two backing plates 13 are provided for mounting with the support frame 62, the backing plates 13 being provided at the lower end of the vertical end plate 1 and being arranged transversely. When the vertical end plate 1 is installed, the backing plate 13 is installed on the supporting frame 62, the installation holes are aligned with screw holes on the supporting frame 62 coaxially, then the backing plate 13 is fixed on the supporting frame 62 by using fasteners 22 such as bolts, and therefore the fixed connection of the vertical end plate 1 and the supporting frame 62 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the utility model, a vertical end panel 1 and a horizontal top panel 2 are integrally formed; the connecting strength between the vertical end panel 1 and the transverse top plate 2 is improved, and the reliable and stable work of the vertical end panel 1 and the transverse top plate 2 is ensured. And is convenient to install.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the present utility model, a rib plate 14 is disposed between a vertical end panel 1 and a horizontal top panel 2; the vertical end panel 1 and the transverse top plate 2 are vertically installed, for improving strength between the vertical end panel 1 and the transverse top plate 2, the installation rib plate 14 is arranged between the vertical end panel 1 and the transverse top plate 2 in an inclined mode, and the upper end and the lower end of the rib plate 14 are fixedly connected with the transverse top plate 2 and the vertical end panel 1 respectively. Preferably, the rib 14 is welded to the transverse top plate 2 and the vertical end plate 1.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the present utility model, each vertical side plate 3 is provided with an access door 31; the two vertical side plates 3 are provided with the access door 31, so that a worker can enter the installation space 11 through the two access doors 31 to observe the condition on the inclined plate 61 and the working condition of the shearing position of the scrap shearing machine 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the present utility model, a plurality of mounting openings 32 are provided on each vertical side plate 3; that is, since the mounting openings 32 are provided in the vertical side plates 3 and the suction fans 5 are mounted in the mounting openings 32, dust in the mounting space 11 can be quickly and completely removed by the plurality of suction fans 5 and the mounting on the two vertical side plates 3.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the utility model, two mounting seats 15 are arranged on the side surface of the vertical end panel 1, which is far away from the transverse top plate 2, the mounting seats 15 are positioned on two sides of the passing opening 12, the mounting seats 15 are provided with rotating holes 16, and two ends of the shielding plate 4 are provided with rotating shafts 42 connected with the two rotating holes 16; the two mounting seats 15 are positioned at two sides of the material passing opening 12, the mounting seats 15 are provided with rotating holes 16, meanwhile, two side surfaces at one end of the shielding plate 4 are respectively provided with rotating shafts 42, when the shielding plate 4 is mounted, the two rotating shafts 42 are respectively connected into the two rotating holes 16 in a rotating way, the shielding plate 4 corresponds to the material passing opening 12, and the shielding plate 4 can effectively shield the material passing opening 12 by means of the cooperation of the rotating shafts 42 and the rotating holes 16. Bearings may be mounted in the rotation holes 16, and the rotation shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the inner race of the bearings. Simultaneously, a torsion spring can be arranged on the mounting seat 15 for automatic resetting of the shielding plate 4.
Referring to fig. 2, as a specific embodiment of the front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter provided by the present utility model, a reinforcing plate 41 is disposed on a side surface of the shielding plate 4 near the passing opening 12; in a normal state, the shielding plate 4 is vertically arranged to shield the material passing opening 12, so that the escape of internal dust outwards is reduced. And when the formed scrap steel falls from the inclined plate 61, it hits the reinforcing plate 41 on the shielding plate 4, thereby rotating the shielding plate 4 outward to open the passing opening 12, through which the formed scrap steel passes. The shielding plate 4 can be effectively protected from damage by increasing the impact resistance of the shielding plate 4 by the reinforcing plate 41.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. Front end shielding structure for scrap shearing machine, characterized by comprising:
the vertical end panel is used for being arranged at the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine, and an installation interval is arranged between the vertical end panel and the front end of the scrap steel shearing machine; the vertical end panel is provided with a material passing opening above the inclined plate;
the transverse top plate is arranged between the vertical end plate and the scrap steel shearing machine; one side of the transverse top plate is fixedly connected with the vertical end plate, and the other side of the transverse top plate is fixedly connected with the scrap steel shearing machine;
the number of the vertical side plates is two, and the vertical side plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the vertical end plate and are positioned between the vertical end plate and the scrap steel shearing machine; one side of the vertical side plate is fixedly connected with the vertical end plate, and the other side of the vertical side plate is fixedly connected with the scrap steel shearing machine; the vertical side plate is provided with an access door and a mounting port which are rotationally connected, and the mounting port is higher than the material passing opening;
the shielding plate is hinged to the vertical end panel and used for shielding the material passing opening;
the exhaust fan is arranged on the vertical side plate, connected with the mounting opening and used for extracting generated dust; the exhaust fan is used for being connected with the dust remover.
2. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 1, wherein a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the transverse top plate, which is far away from the vertical end plate, and a connecting hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the transverse top plate is fixedly connected with the scrap cutter through a fastener penetrating through the connecting hole.
3. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 2, wherein two base plates are arranged at the lower end of the vertical end plate, the two base plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the passing opening, mounting holes are formed in the base plates, and the vertical end plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame of the scrap cutter through a fastener penetrating through the mounting holes.
4. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 1, wherein the vertical end plate and the lateral top plate are integrally formed.
5. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 1, wherein a rib is provided between the vertical end plate and the lateral top plate.
6. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 1, wherein an access door is provided on each of the vertical side plates.
7. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the mounting openings are provided in each of the vertical side plates.
8. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 1, wherein two mounting seats are arranged on the side surface of the vertical end panel, which is far away from the transverse top plate, the mounting seats are positioned on two sides of the passing opening, rotating holes are formed in the mounting seats, and rotating shafts connected with the two rotating holes are arranged at two ends of the shielding plate.
9. The front end shielding structure for a scrap cutter according to claim 1, wherein the shielding plate is provided with a reinforcing plate on a side surface thereof adjacent to the passing opening.
CN202223392162.3U 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Front end shielding structure for scrap steel shearing machine Active CN218903791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223392162.3U CN218903791U (en) 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Front end shielding structure for scrap steel shearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223392162.3U CN218903791U (en) 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Front end shielding structure for scrap steel shearing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218903791U true CN218903791U (en) 2023-04-25

Family

ID=86016937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223392162.3U Active CN218903791U (en) 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Front end shielding structure for scrap steel shearing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218903791U (en)

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