Drilling equipment for building construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to building construction drilling equipment.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and can be said to be the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place, and comprises the steps of foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, and in the process of the building construction, drilling operation is required for various places, wall surfaces, steel materials and the like.
In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: CN207288943U is construction drilling equipment, comprising a base plate, the lower extreme of push pedal is connected with the mounting bracket, install first drilling equipment in the mounting bracket, the lower extreme middle part of pivot is seted up flutedly, the inside of recess is equipped with the axis body, swing joint has the drill bit on the axis body, the outside spiro union of pivot has the axle sleeve, there is the U template lower extreme one side of axle sleeve through round pin axle swing joint, the fixed block that is equipped with in the left side of bottom plate, the right side of bottom plate is equipped with the movable block, the middle part spiro union of movable block has the rocker, the upper end middle part of bottom plate is equipped with the leak, the leak is located between movable block and the fixed block. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of being large in advantage, flexible in use, capable of changing different parts in machining, stable in fixing, stable in drilling, capable of replacing manual operation, high in practicality and capable of being popularized and used after the use.
Although the above scheme has the advantages as above, the above scheme has disadvantages in that: the drill bit can only drill holes on the steel workpiece directly, when the steel workpiece needs to be drilled with a plurality of holes, the steel workpiece needs to be fixed and positioned again, the mode is troublesome in operation, the steel workpiece cannot be drilled with a plurality of holes rapidly, the drilling efficiency of the steel workpiece is affected, and the drill bit cannot collect chips generated by drilling in a concentrated manner, so that the falling chips need to be cleaned subsequently, and the labor capacity of workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a drill bit only can drill steel workpieces directly upwards and downwards, when the steel workpieces need to be drilled with a plurality of holes, the steel workpieces need to be fixed again and positioned, the mode is troublesome to operate, the steel workpieces cannot be drilled with a plurality of positions rapidly, the drilling efficiency of the steel workpieces is affected, and chips generated by drilling cannot be collected intensively, so that the falling chips need to be cleaned later, and the labor capacity of workers is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: construction drilling equipment includes: the device comprises a top frame, wherein a screw rod II is movably embedded in the opposite sides of two short sides of the top frame, an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top frame close to one side, a motor II is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate, an output end of the motor II is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod II, a thread block I is sleeved on the outer surface thread of the center of the screw rod II, two ends of the thread block I are movably embedded in the opposite sides of the two long sides of the top frame, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top frame, a screw rod I is movably embedded in the opposite sides of the fixing plates, a thread block II is sleeved on the outer surface thread of the center of the screw rod I, a motor I is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod I, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw block II, a motor III is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the push plate bottom, a hole drilling rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor III, and a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the push plate, and a movable sleeve of the outer surface of the drilling rod is movably sleeved on the plate.
As a preferred implementation mode, the four corners department of top frame bottom all fixed mounting has the support frame, and a plurality of the bottom fixed mounting of support frame has the square frame, the four corners department of square frame bottom all fixed mounting has the supporting legs, and a plurality of the bottom fixed mounting of supporting legs has the bottom plate, the bottom fixed mounting of square frame has the baffle box, the bottom fixed mounting of baffle box has the collecting vat, the inside activity of collecting vat is inlayed and is had the collection drawer, one side fixed mounting of collection drawer has the handle.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the setting of baffle box, when the piece that will bore the pole and to steel work piece drilling operation, the piece that produces is collected, when collecting the piece of drawer and collect a certain amount, will collect the drawer and take out through manual pulling handle, carries out centralized processing to the piece in the collection drawer again, can avoid follow-up piece to drop like this and clean, reduces workman's amount of labour.
As a preferred implementation mode, the square frame is close to two opposite sides of minor face one end and is movably inlayed and is equipped with the lead screw III, the surface that the lead screw III is close to both ends is equal the thread bush and is equipped with the screw thread, two the screw thread is close to the opposite side of bottom and is all fixed mounting and place the piece.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through making the lead screw three rotate to under the effect of guide bar two, make two screw strips relative movement, and then distance between adjustable two screw strips, place steel work piece on placing the piece again, play the fixed effect of steel work piece centre gripping.
As a preferable implementation mode, a second guide rod is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the square frame, which is close to the other end of the two short sides, and the outer surfaces of the second guide rod, which are close to the two ends, are respectively and movably embedded into one ends of the two threaded strips.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the setting of guide bar two, play the effect to the screw thread strip direction.
As a preferable implementation mode, one end of the screw rod III is fixedly provided with a crank.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the setting of crank, make the lead screw three rotate conveniently, play the effect to screw thread strip position adjustment.
As a preferable implementation mode, a first guide rod is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two fixing plates, and the outer surface of the center of the first guide rod is movably sleeved on one side, close to the top, of the second threaded block.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the setting of guide bar one, play the effect to screw thread piece two direction.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the utility model, the crank is manually rotated to enable the screw rod III to rotate, the two threaded strips are relatively moved under the action of the guide rod II, the distance between the two threaded strips can be adjusted, the steel workpiece is placed on the placing block, the crank is rotated to enable the two threaded strips to clamp and fix the steel workpiece, the motor II is started to enable the screw rod II to drive the screw rod II to rotate, so that the screw block I can horizontally and transversely move according to the drilling position of the steel workpiece, the motor I is started to drive the screw rod I to rotate, and under the action of the guide rod I, the screw rod II can horizontally and vertically move according to the drilling position of the steel workpiece, so that the drilling rod can be vertically aligned with the drilling position of the steel workpiece, then the motor III is synchronously started to enable the electric telescopic rod to push the drilling rod to vertically and downwardly move, the motor III is driven to drive the drilling rod to rotate, and then the drilling rod is adjusted according to the drilling position required on the steel workpiece, so that multiple drilling operations can be rapidly performed on the steel workpiece, and the efficiency of drilling steel workpiece is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the guide chute is arranged, so that the generated scraps are collected when the drilling rod drills steel workpieces, when a certain amount of scraps are collected by the collecting drawer, the collecting drawer is pulled out by hand, and then the scraps in the collecting drawer are intensively processed, thereby avoiding the follow-up sweeping of the fallen scraps and reducing the labor capacity of workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction drilling apparatus provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a construction drilling apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a bottom view structure of the construction drilling equipment provided by the utility model.
Legend description:
1. a top frame; 101. a support frame; 2. a first thread block; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a first motor; 203. a first guide rod; 204. a first screw rod; 205. a second thread block; 206. an electric telescopic rod; 207. an L-shaped plate; 208. a second motor; 209. a second screw rod; 3. a push plate; 301. a third motor; 302. a U-shaped plate; 303. drilling a hole rod; 4. a block; 401. supporting feet; 402. a bottom plate; 403. a guide groove; 404. a collection tank; 405. a collection drawer; 406. a handle; 5. a crank; 501. a screw rod III; 502. a second guide rod; 503. a thread strip; 504. the block is placed.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: construction drilling equipment includes: the drilling machine comprises a top frame 1, wherein a screw rod II 209 is movably embedded in the opposite sides of two short sides of the top frame 1, an L-shaped plate 207 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side, a motor II 208 is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate 207, the output end of the motor II 208 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod II 209, a thread block I2 is sleeved on the outer surface thread of the center of the screw rod II 209, two ends of the thread block I2 are movably embedded in the opposite sides of two long sides of the top frame 1, two fixing plates 201 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top frame 1, a screw rod I204 is movably embedded in the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 201, a thread block II 205 is sleeved on the outer surface thread of the center of the screw rod I204, a motor I202 is fixedly arranged on one side of one fixing plate 201, the output end of the motor I202 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod I204, a motor III 301 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the thread block II 205, a push plate 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod 206, a motor III 301 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the push plate 3, a hole 303 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor III 301, a hole 303 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the push plate 3, U302 is fixedly arranged at the center of the position of the push plate I302, and the outer surface of the movable sleeve of the drill plate 303 is fixedly arranged at the position of the drilling rod.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the four corners of the bottom of the top frame 1 are fixedly provided with the supporting frames 101, the bottoms of the supporting frames 101 are fixedly provided with the square frames 4, the four corners of the bottoms of the square frames 4 are fixedly provided with the supporting feet 401, the bottoms of the supporting feet 401 are fixedly provided with the bottom plates 402, the bottoms of the square frames 4 are fixedly provided with the guide grooves 403, the bottoms of the guide grooves 403 are fixedly provided with the collecting grooves 404, the collecting drawers 405 are movably embedded in the collecting grooves 404, one sides of the collecting drawers 405 are fixedly provided with the handles 406, when the drilling rod 303 is used for drilling steel workpieces, generated scraps are collected, when a certain amount of scraps of the collecting drawers 405 are collected, the collecting drawers 405 are pulled out by manually pulling the handles 406, and then scraps in the collecting drawers 405 are subjected to centralized treatment, so that the falling scraps can be prevented from being cleaned, and the labor amount of workers is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a screw rod three 501 is movably embedded in the opposite side of the box 4, which is close to one end of two short sides, a threaded strip 503 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod three 501, which is close to two ends, a placing block 504 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two threaded strips 503, the two threaded strips 503 are relatively moved under the action of a guide rod two 502 by rotating the screw rod three 501, the distance between the two threaded strips 503 can be adjusted, and then a steel workpiece is placed on the placing block 504, so that the clamping and fixing effects on the steel workpiece are achieved.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a second guide rod 502 is fixedly installed on the opposite side, close to the other end of the two short sides, of the square frame 4, and the outer surfaces, close to the two ends, of the second guide rod 502 are respectively and movably embedded into one ends of the two threaded strips 503, so that the threaded strips 503 are guided through the arrangement of the second guide rod 502.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a crank 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the third screw rod 501, and the third screw rod 501 is conveniently rotated through the arrangement of the crank 5 to play a role in adjusting the position of the threaded strip 503.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a first guide rod 203 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixing plates 201, the outer surface at the center of the first guide rod 203 is movably sleeved on the side, close to the top, of the second threaded block 205, and the first guide rod 203 is used for guiding the second threaded block 205.
Working principle: according to the size of steel work piece, manual rotation crank 5 makes lead screw three 501 rotate to under the effect of guide bar two 502, make two screw thread strips 503 relative movement, and then the distance between two screw thread strips 503 of adjustable, place steel work piece on placing block 504 again, rotate crank 5 again, make two screw thread strips 503 with steel work piece centre gripping fixed, then start motor two 208, make it drive lead screw two 209 rotation, thereby can make screw thread piece one 2 carry out horizontal lateral movement according to steel work piece drilling's position, then start motor one 202 again, make it drive lead screw one 204 rotate, and under the effect of guide bar one 203, thereby can make screw thread piece two 205 carry out horizontal vertical movement according to steel work piece drilling's position, so can make drilling rod 303 vertically aim at steel work piece need drilling's position, then synchronous start electric telescopic handle 206 and motor three 301, make electric telescopic handle 206 promote drilling rod 303 vertically downward movement, make motor three 301 drive drilling rod 303 rotate, thereby carry out drilling to steel work piece, then according to steel work piece upper surface need drilling position, carry out horizontal lateral movement to steel work piece one, and then carry out the drilling position to the drilling rod one more than the guide bar 403, can carry out the drilling hole can be adjusted, can carry out the rapid operation according to steel work piece drilling position, the piece one's position is collected by the manual operation, the piece is collected by the work piece is collected by the drawer 405, the piece is collected when the work piece is collected, and the piece is convenient, and the work piece is convenient, and is easy to be moved, and the work piece is easy to be moved down, and can be moved up and can be moved down to the hole and can be moved down to and to move.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.