CN218898297U - Reverse removing device - Google Patents
Reverse removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218898297U CN218898297U CN202223282980.8U CN202223282980U CN218898297U CN 218898297 U CN218898297 U CN 218898297U CN 202223282980 U CN202223282980 U CN 202223282980U CN 218898297 U CN218898297 U CN 218898297U
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- leaves
- stem
- blanking port
- material channel
- air bag
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a reverse removing device, belonging to the technical field of tobacco leaf production equipment; the machine case is characterized in that a material channel is obliquely arranged in the machine case, materials slide down along the material channel to carry out blanking, a detection assembly is arranged on the material channel, a removing air bag assembly is arranged on the tail part of the material channel, a distributor assembly is in butt joint with the removing air bag assembly, and a blanking port of the machine case is divided into a blanking port containing stem blades and a blanking port containing free blades by the position of the distributor assembly; according to the utility model, the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are automatically identified through the detection assembly, and the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are separated through the removing air bag assembly, so that the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are automatically identified and separated on line, the large and medium sheet rate and the sheet discharging rate are improved, the leaf stem containing rate and the leaf coarse stem containing rate are reduced, and the technical innovation is outstanding, and the effect is obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reverse removing device, and belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf production equipment.
Background
Based on the traditional threshing air separation technology, the advanced technology of intelligent control of threshing air separation and stem separation is studied in depth, free leaves and stem-containing leaves in threshing air separation can be mixed together at present, automatic identification cannot be realized, stem-containing leaves with different diameters cannot be separated accurately, and therefore tobacco quality is greatly affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the utility model realizes automatic identification of the free leaves and the leaves containing stems through the detection assembly, and realizes on-line automatic identification and separation of the free leaves and the leaves containing stems through removing the air bag assembly, thereby improving the large and medium sheet rate and the sheet discharging rate, reducing the leaf stem containing rate and the leaf coarse stem containing rate, and the technology has outstanding innovation and obvious effect.
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the reverse removing device comprises a case, a detection assembly, a material channel, a distributor combination and a removing air bag assembly, wherein the material channel is obliquely arranged in the case, the material is fed along the material channel in a sliding manner, the detection assembly is arranged on the material channel, the removing air bag assembly is arranged on the tail of the material channel, the distributor combination is arranged in a butt joint manner of the removing air bag assembly, the distributor combination position divides the case blanking port into a stem-containing blade blanking port and a free blade blanking port, the removing air bag assembly is used for forming positive pressure air, and the stem-containing blade and the free blade are respectively fed along the stem-containing blade blanking port and the free blade blanking port under the action of wind power.
Preferably, the blanking port of the stem-containing blade is also provided with a compressed air collecting device for collecting air flow after removing the stem-containing blade.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are automatically identified through the detection assembly, and the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are separated through the removing air bag assembly, so that the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are automatically identified and separated on line, the large and medium sheet rate and the sheet discharging rate are improved, the leaf stem containing rate and the leaf coarse stem containing rate are reduced, and the technical innovation is outstanding, and the effect is obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-removing air bag component, 2-distributor component, 3-compressed air collecting device, 4-detecting component and 5-material channel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
As shown in fig. 1, the reverse removing device comprises a case, a detection assembly 4, a material channel 5, a distributor combined assembly 2 and a removing air bag assembly 1, wherein the material channel 5 is obliquely arranged inside the case, materials slide along the material channel 5 to be fed, the detection assembly 4 is installed on the material channel 5, the detection assembly 4 is used for detecting and identifying the diameters of different leaves containing stems, removing instructions are sent out, the removing air bag assembly 1 is installed on the tail of the material channel 5, the distributor combined assembly 2 is in butt joint with the removing air bag assembly 1, the position of the distributor combined assembly 2 divides the blanking port of the case into a blanking port containing stem blades and a blanking port containing free blades, and the position of the distributor combined assembly 2 relative to the blanking port containing stem blades and the blanking port containing free blades is adjustable. The removing air bag component 1 is arranged on the detecting line 200mm and is distributed in a 90-degree mode in the material sliding direction, when the equipment gives out an instruction removing instruction, the air flow direction can blow out the foreign matters from the material and vertically blow out the foreign matters to fall into the left side of the distributor, and the foreign matters are forced to be separated from normal materials, so that the removing function is achieved. The compressed air collecting device 5 is connected with a negative pressure fan through a pipeline, and the removing air bag component 7 is connected with a positive pressure fan through a pipeline.
The detection component 4 is a photoelectric sensor and is used for triggering the removal air bag component 1 to work after detecting that the leaf containing the stem and the free leaf are in place.
The compressed air collecting device 3 for collecting the air flow after removing the stem-containing leaves is further arranged at the blanking port of the stem-containing leaves, the compressed air collecting device 3 recovers the removed compressed air, and the compressed air is sucked into the dust remover for uniform treatment through negative pressure.
The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps: the detection material slides to the detection area through the material channel 5, after the stem-containing blade and the free blade are detected in place through the photoelectric sensor, the work of the air bag removing assembly 1 is triggered, positive pressure air is formed, and the stem-containing blade and the free blade are respectively blanked along the stem-containing blade blanking port and the free blade blanking port under the action of wind power.
According to the utility model, the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are automatically identified through the detection assembly, the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are separated through the removing air bag assembly, the on-line automatic identification and separation of the free leaves and the leaves containing stems are realized, the large and medium sheet rate and the sheet discharging rate are improved, the leaf stem containing rate and the leaf coarse stem containing rate are reduced, the technology is innovative and remarkable in effect, at the moment, the compressed air collecting device drives the compressed air to be recovered, and the compressed air is sucked to the dust remover for unified treatment through negative pressure.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. A reverse reject apparatus, characterized in that: the reverse removing device comprises a case, a detection assembly, a material channel, a distributor combination and a removing air bag assembly, wherein the material channel is obliquely arranged in the case, the material is fed along the material channel in a sliding manner, the detection assembly is arranged on the material channel, the removing air bag assembly is arranged on the tail of the material channel, the distributor combination is arranged in a butt joint manner of the removing air bag assembly, the distributor combination position divides the case blanking port into a stem-containing blade blanking port and a free blade blanking port, the removing air bag assembly is used for forming positive pressure air, and the stem-containing blade and the free blade are respectively fed along the stem-containing blade blanking port and the free blade blanking port under the action of wind power.
2. The reverse culling device of claim 1, wherein: the compressed air collecting device for collecting the air flow after removing the stem-containing leaves is further arranged at the blanking port of the stem-containing leaves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202223282980.8U CN218898297U (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Reverse removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202223282980.8U CN218898297U (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Reverse removing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN218898297U true CN218898297U (en) | 2023-04-25 |
Family
ID=86045945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202223282980.8U Active CN218898297U (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2022-12-08 | Reverse removing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN218898297U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-08 CN CN202223282980.8U patent/CN218898297U/en active Active
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