CN218897193U

CN218897193U - Photovoltaic sunshade component

Info

Publication number: CN218897193U
Application number: CN202223391202.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张汉鑫
Original assignee: Zhejiang Datang International New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Datang International New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-18
Filing date: 2022-12-18
Publication date: 2023-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic sun-shading component, which comprises a square frame, wherein a transparent panel is fixed on one side of the surface of the square frame, a positioning structure connected with an outer wall of a building is arranged on the outer wall of the square frame, a solar photovoltaic panel is slidably arranged at one end of the inside of the square frame through a lifting guide structure, a rectangular through groove for the solar photovoltaic panel to penetrate out is arranged at the bottom end of the square frame, and a partition panel is fixed at one end of the inside of the square frame. Compared with the prior window frame and solar panel integrated structure, the solar panel sunshade structure has the advantages that a user can conveniently sunshade the window in daytime, the sunshade operation is convenient and fast, the transparent panel is kept in a clean state, dust is prevented from adhering to the surface of the solar panel to influence the working efficiency, and the solar panel sunshade structure has the advantages of simple overall structure, stable and reliable work and lower use and construction cost.

Description

Photovoltaic sunshade component

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic sun-shading component.

Background

At present, solar photovoltaic is very commonly installed on roofs of residents in villages and towns, solar projects on the roofs of the residents in the villages and towns emerge like spring bamboo shoots after rain, and after the battery plate is installed, sunlight can be prevented from directly irradiating the roofs, and outdoor heat is reduced to be transferred into rooms through the roofs. Because the photovoltaic panel can convert part of solar energy into electric energy, the heat generated by solar radiation is reduced, and the heat load of a building is reduced. Also, can reduce the outdoor heat and outwards distribute in winter, fine keep indoor temperature, and in order to more make full use of house side's illumination area, can arrange photovoltaic sunshade component in house window department, promptly when illumination is stronger, need sunshade, utilize solar photovoltaic board to carry out the sunshade and use, for example authorize the photovoltaic component of sunshade outside the window that the bulletin number is CN208939875U disclosed, it includes the inoxidizing coating, solar panel, the bottom surface layer, control switch, the battery, the water pump, spray layer, water storage box, it can prevent that solar panel from being smashed by hard thing, and can wash the subassembly surface, prevent that the dust from gluing and influencing subassembly work efficiency at the subassembly surface.

However, in the prior art, the solar panel and the window frame are combined, when the solar panel is closed, the window is in a closed state, indoor illumination is affected under the condition that sunshade is not needed, trouble is brought to daytime use, meanwhile, a waterway is additionally arranged for spray washing through pipelines such as a water pump, the use and construction cost are high, and the popularization difficulty of the photovoltaic sunshade assembly is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic sunshade component, which solves the problems that the sunshade component is inconvenient to use in daytime and high in use and construction cost in the prior art, when a solar panel is closed, a window body is in a closed state, indoor illumination is affected under the condition that sunshade is not needed, trouble is brought to daytime use, meanwhile, a water way is additionally arranged for spray washing through pipelines such as a water pump, the use and construction cost is high, and the popularization difficulty of the photovoltaic sunshade component is increased.

The utility model provides a photovoltaic sunshade subassembly, includes returns shape frame (1), returns shape frame (1) and is fixed with transparent panel (14), return shape frame (1) hinge connection location structure, return shape frame (1) are equipped with solar photovoltaic board (3), return shape frame (1) are equipped with rectangle logical groove (12), return shape frame (1) internal fixation partition panel (2), lead screw elevation structure is connected to partition panel (2), right angle supporting seat (8) are equipped with to partition panel (2), servo motor (11) are equipped with on returning shape frame (1), servo motor (11) output shaft main shaft (10), main shaft (10) extend outside transparent panel (14) and are equipped with the cleaning element, main shaft (10) are through bevel gear transmission structure (9) and lead screw elevation structure power connection.

The photovoltaic sun-shading component comprises a positioning seat (101) and a right-angle frame (102), wherein the positioning seat (101) is fixed on a square frame (1), and the right-angle frame (102) is fixed on the square frame (1); the lifting guide structure (4) comprises a vertical rail (401), the vertical rail (401) is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve (402), the sliding sleeve (402) is fixedly provided with a flat plate (5), and the flat plate (5) is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (3); the screw rod lifting structure comprises a ball nut seat (7), wherein the ball nut seat (7) is connected with a bevel gear transmission structure (9), a nut pair (6) is arranged on the ball nut seat (7), and the nut pair (6) is connected with the flat plate (5).

The bevel gear transmission structure (9) is meshed with the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear of the driving bevel gear; the cleaning piece is a strip-shaped rib plate (1001), a felt layer (1002) is arranged on the strip-shaped rib plate (1001), two silica gel sealing plates (13) are arranged in the rectangular through groove (12), and a gap between the two silica gel sealing plates (13) is smaller than the thickness of the solar photovoltaic panel (3).

Advantageous effects

This photovoltaic sunshade component is through being provided with the structure of mutual cooperation such as partition panel and solar photovoltaic board, this photovoltaic sunshade component passes through location structure to be installed on the building outer wall, arrange adjacent with the window, when solar photovoltaic board is driven by lead screw elevation structure and descends to extreme position, solar photovoltaic board can shelter from the window, utilize solar photovoltaic board as shielding surface to use, it is by the elevating height of self to the shielding area of window is decided, sunshade the window body through the sunshade structure of going up and down hidden, compare in the integrative structural style of window body frame, solar panel in the past, convenient to use person carries out sunshade operation in daytime, it is convenient to provide for its sunshade operation, servo motor drives the rotation of synchronous drive cleaning member in the time of lead screw elevation structure, keep transparent panel in clean state, prevent that the dust from adhering to solar photovoltaic board surface and influencing work efficiency, compare in liquid spray-washing structure, and the overall structure is simple, job is reliable, use and construction cost greatly reduced.

In particular, the photovoltaic sun-shading component is firstly installed on an outer wall of a building, namely, a positioning seat 101 and a right-angle frame 102 are bolted with the outer wall of the building, so that a square frame 1 and a window are adjacently arranged up and down, when a solar photovoltaic panel 3 is driven by a screw rod lifting structure to descend to a limit position, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can shade a window, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is used as a shielding surface, the shielding area of the window is determined by the lifting height of the solar photovoltaic panel 3, a servo motor 11 drives a main shaft 10 to rotate in the process, the main shaft 10 drives a ball nut seat 7 to rotate through a bevel gear transmission structure 9, the ball nut seat 7 lifts through a nut pair 6, a flat plate 5 and the solar photovoltaic panel 3, the group can shade the window through the lifting hidden sun-shading structure, compared with the integral structure form of the prior window frame and the solar panel, the convenient user carries out the sunshade operation in daytime, for its sunshade operation provides convenient, when daily use solar photovoltaic board 3 is sunshade, servo motor 11 drives the rotation of the rectangular rib plate 1001 of synchronous drive in lead screw elevation structure, utilize felt layer 1002 to sweep at the surface of transparent panel 14, thereby initiatively clear up transparent panel 14, keep transparent panel 14 in clean state, when solar photovoltaic board 3 wears out from rectangular logical groove 12 of returning shape frame 1 bottom, two sets of silica gel closing plates 13 also clean the front and back face of solar photovoltaic board 3 in step, prevent that the dust from adhering to the surface and influencing the working efficiency at solar photovoltaic board 3, compare in liquid spray rinsing structure, and need not to arrange the water route, and overall structure is simple, job stabilization is reliable, use and construction cost greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a shape-returning frame; 101. a positioning seat; 102. a right angle frame; 2. a partition panel; 3. a solar photovoltaic panel; 4. a lifting guide structure; 401. a vertical rail; 402. a sliding sleeve; 5. a flat plate; 6. a nut pair; 7. a ball nut seat; 8. a right-angle supporting seat; 9. bevel gear transmission structure; 10. a main shaft; 1001. elongated rib plates; 1002. a felt layer; 11. a servo motor; 12. rectangular through grooves; 13. a silica gel sealing plate; 14. a transparent panel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a photovoltaic sun-shading component comprises a square frame 1, wherein a transparent panel 14 is fixed on one side of the surface of the square frame 1, and the transparent panel 14 is a toughened glass plate or a transparent acrylic plate;

the outer wall of the rectangular frame 1 is provided with a positioning structure connected with the outer wall of the building, the positioning structure comprises a positioning seat 101 and right-angle frames 102, the positioning seat 101 is fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the rectangular frame 1, the right-angle frames 102 are fixed on the two sides of the back of the rectangular frame 1, and workers install the photovoltaic sun-shading component on the outer wall of the building, namely the positioning seat 101 and the right-angle frames 102 are bolted with the outer wall of the building, so that the rectangular frame 1 and a window are adjacently arranged up and down;

one end inside the rectangular frame 1 is slidably provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 3 through a lifting guide structure 4, when the assembly does not need sunshade, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can be completely retracted into the rectangular frame 1, sunlight irradiates the solar photovoltaic panel 3 through a transparent panel 14, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 generates electricity, the working stability of the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can be ensured, and the transparent panel 14 can also protect the solar photovoltaic panel 3;

the lifting guide structure 4 is a vertical rail 401 fixed on the inner wall of one side of the square frame 1, one end of the surface of the vertical rail 401 is fixed with a sliding sleeve 402, the surface of the sliding sleeve 402 is fixed with a flat plate 5, the surface of the flat plate 5 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 3, and the lifting stability of the flat plate 5 and the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is improved through the lifting guide structure 4;

the bottom end of the square frame 1 is provided with a rectangular through groove 12 for the solar photovoltaic panel 3 to pass through, one end of the inside of the square frame 1 is fixed with a partition plate 2, and the bottom end of the partition plate 2 is provided with a screw rod lifting structure for driving the solar photovoltaic panel 3 to lift;

when the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is driven by the screw rod lifting structure to descend to the limit position, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 can shield a window, the solar photovoltaic panel 3 is used as a shielding surface, and the shielding area of the solar photovoltaic panel 3 to the window is determined by the lifting height of the solar photovoltaic panel;

a right-angle supporting seat 8 is fixed on one side of the top end of the partition plate 2, a servo motor 11 is installed on one side of the back surface of the square frame 1, a main shaft 10 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 11, one end of the main shaft 10 extends to the outside of a transparent panel 14 and is provided with a cleaning piece, the main shaft 10 is in power connection with a screw rod lifting structure through a bevel gear transmission structure 9, the bevel gear transmission structure 9 is a driven bevel gear installed on the top end of a ball nut seat 7 and a driving bevel gear installed on one side of the surface of the main shaft 10, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other;

the screw rod lifting structure is a ball nut seat 7 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the square frame 1, the top end of the ball nut seat 7 is connected with a bevel gear transmission structure 9, a nut pair 6 is arranged at one side thread of the surface of the ball nut seat 7, the surface of the nut pair 6 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the flat plate 5, a servo motor 11 drives a main shaft 10 to rotate, the main shaft 10 drives the ball nut seat 7 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission structure 9, and the ball nut seat 7 lifts through the nut pair 6, the flat plate 5 and the solar photovoltaic panel 3;

two pieces of silica gel sealing plates 13 are arranged in the rectangular through groove 12, the gap between the two pieces of silica gel sealing plates 13 is smaller than the thickness of the solar photovoltaic panel 3, and when the solar photovoltaic panel 3 passes out of the rectangular through groove 12 at the bottom end of the rectangular frame 1, the two pieces of silica gel sealing plates 13 clean the front and back surfaces of the solar photovoltaic panel 3 synchronously, so that dust is prevented from adhering to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 3 to influence the working efficiency;

the cleaning member is a strip-shaped rib plate 1001 fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft 10, a felt layer 1002 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the strip-shaped rib plate 1001 opposite to the transparent panel 14, the servo motor 11 drives the screw rod lifting structure and synchronously drives the strip-shaped rib plate 1001 to rotate, and the felt layer 1002 is utilized to sweep the outer surface of the transparent panel 14, so that the transparent panel 14 is actively cleaned, and the transparent panel 14 is kept in a clean state.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic sun-shading assembly, characterized in that: including returning shape frame (1), return shape frame (1) is fixed with transparent panel (14), return shape frame (1) hinge connection location structure, return shape frame (1) are equipped with solar photovoltaic board (3), return shape frame (1) are equipped with rectangle logical groove (12), return shape frame (1) internal fixation partition panel (2), lead screw elevation structure is connected to partition panel (2), right angle supporting seat (8) are equipped with to partition panel (2), servo motor (11) are equipped with to return shape frame (1), servo motor (11) output shaft spindle (10), and main shaft (10) extend outside transparent panel (14) and are equipped with and clean the piece, main shaft (10) carry out power through bevel gear transmission structure (9) and lead screw elevation structure and link up.

2. A photovoltaic sun-shading assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning structure comprises a positioning seat (101) and a right-angle frame (102), wherein the positioning seat (101) is fixed on the square frame (1), and the right-angle frame (102) is fixed on the square frame (1); the lifting guide structure (4) comprises a vertical rail (401), wherein a sliding sleeve (402) is fixed on the vertical rail (401), a flat plate (5) is fixed on the sliding sleeve (402), and the flat plate (5) is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (3); the screw rod lifting structure comprises a ball nut seat (7), wherein the ball nut seat (7) is connected with a bevel gear transmission structure (9), a nut pair (6) is arranged on the ball nut seat (7), and the nut pair (6) is connected with the flat plate (5).

3. A photovoltaic sun-shading assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the driven bevel gear of the bevel gear transmission structure (9) is meshed with the driven bevel gear of the driving bevel gear; the cleaning piece is a strip-shaped rib plate (1001), a felt layer (1002) is arranged on the strip-shaped rib plate (1001), two silica gel sealing plates (13) are arranged in the rectangular through groove (12), and a gap between the two silica gel sealing plates (13) is smaller than the thickness of the solar photovoltaic panel (3).